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    Remedial Introduction To Organic

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    krisnu
    This document is a chemistry test for a 10th grade student. It contains 6 multiple choice questions testing concepts like structural isomers, functional groups, reaction mechanisms, and gases in car exhaust. It also contains 2 structured questions asking the student to identify isomers of specific compounds, name functional groups, define stereoisomerism, draw chiral centers and cis-trans isomers. The test focuses on organic chemistry topics like isomerism, functional groups, and reaction types.

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    Remedial Introduction To Organic

    Uploaded by

    krisnu
    31 views3 pages
    This document is a chemistry test for a 10th grade student. It contains 6 multiple choice questions testing concepts like structural isomers, functional groups, reaction mechanisms, and gases in car exhaust. It also contains 2 structured questions asking the student to identify isomers of specific compounds, name functional groups, define stereoisomerism, draw chiral centers and cis-trans isomers. The test focuses on organic chemistry topics like isomerism, functional groups, and reaction types.

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    Remedial introduction to organic

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    This document is a chemistry test for a 10th grade student. It contains 6 multiple choice questions testing concepts like structural isomers, functional groups, reaction mechanisms, and gases in car exhaust. It also contains 2 structured questions asking the student to identify isomers of specific compounds, name functional groups, define stereoisomerism, draw chiral centers and cis-trans isomers. The test focuses on organic chemistry topics like isomerism, functional groups, and reaction types.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    31 views3 pages

    Remedial Introduction To Organic

    Uploaded by

    krisnu
    This document is a chemistry test for a 10th grade student. It contains 6 multiple choice questions testing concepts like structural isomers, functional groups, reaction mechanisms, and gases in car exhaust. It also contains 2 structured questions asking the student to identify isomers of specific compounds, name functional groups, define stereoisomerism, draw chiral centers and cis-trans isomers. The test focuses on organic chemistry topics like isomerism, functional groups, and reaction types.

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    You are on page 1of 3

    NAME : DATE: 25 March 15

    MARK:

    YEAR / SECTION : 10 E PARENTS / GUARDIAN


    SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY SIGNATURE

    Introduction to Organic Chemistry


    Remedial 3– term 3

    Mind Your Handwriting. You May Use A Calculator.


    1 How many structural and cis-trans isomers are there for dicholoropropane, C3H4Cl2?
    A. 3 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

    2 The isomers, citric acid and isocitric acid, are intermediates in the Krebs cycle of the
    oxidation of glucose in living cells.

    How many chiral centres does each acid possess?


    citric acid isocitric acid
    A 0 1
    B 0 2
    C 1 1
    D 1 2

    3 Which of these always applies to a nucleophile?


    A it is negatively charged
    B it is a single atom
    C it attacks a double bond.
    D it has a lone pair of electrons

    4 Which gas is present in the exhaust fumes of a car engine in a much greater amount
    than any other gas?
    A. Carbon dioxide C. Nitrogen
    B. Carbon monoxide D. Water vapour

    5 The Russian composer Borodin was also a research chemist who discovered a reaction
    in which two ethanal molecules combine to form a compound commonly known as aldol

    Page 1 of 3
    (reaction I). Aldol forms another compound on heating (reaction II).

    Which of the following best describes reactions I and II?


    I II
    A addition elimination
    B addition reduction
    C elimination reduction
    D substitution elimination

    6 Chloroethane is used as a starting material for the production of ‘time-release capsules’


    in pharmaceutical products. One way of preparing chloroethane is to react chlorine and
    ethane in the presence of ultraviolet light.
    Which statement is correct about the first stage of the mechanism of this reaction?
    A The Cl – Cl bond is split homolytically
    B The Cl – Cl bond is split heterolytically
    C The C – H bond is split homolytically
    D The C – H bond is split heterolytically

    STRUCTURED QUESTION.

    1. Some perfumes and scents of flowers and fruit contain compounds which are structural
    isomers. Two such examples are citronellol and geraniol.

    A confirm that citronellol and geraniol are isomers by calculating their molecular
    formula and their molecular mass, Mr. [Ar C = 12.0, H = 1, O = 16.0]
    i. Molecular formula ………………………….

    ii. Mr ……………………………………………
    [2]
    B Name two functional groups present in both molecules.
    i. ……………………….
    ii. ………………………..
    [2]
    C Citronellol and geraniol also show stereoisomerism.
    i. What do you understand by the term stereoisomerism.

    Page 2 of 3
    ii. On the diagram of the structure of citronellol above (no 1), draw a circle around
    a chiral carbon atom.
    [3]
    D Draw the other cis-trans isomer of geraniol.

    [2]
    E Explain why geraniol has no optical isomers.

    [1]

    2 Find all the isomers of C7H14 you may draw the structural formula and skeletal
    formula. If there is a cis-trans isomerism draw the structural formula of it and name
    it.
    [9]

    Page 3 of 3

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