General Instructions:

1.This Preliminary Board Exam of LET REVIEW PH contains 150 test questions. Examinees shall manage
to use three and one-half (3 ½) hours.

2.Read INSTRUCTION TO EXAMINES printed on your answer sheet.

3.Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will
invalidate your answer.

4.AVOID ERASURES

PRC Instructions

1.Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set.

2.Write the subject “PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION” on the box provided.

3.Shade Set Box “A” on your answer sheet if your test booklet is Set A; Set “B” if your test booklet is Set
B.

( The Purpose of the information above is to practice)

We Provide answer key after 150 Questions.

1. At the end of periodical examination, Teacher R administered a summative test in Filipino. After
scoring the test papers she assigned grades to each test score such as 95, 90, 85, 80 etc. What process
did Teacher R use?

A. Ranking

B. Computation
C. Measurement

D. Evaluation

2. It is the study of man’s prehistory through the buried remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of
human beings.

A. Anthropology

B. Archeology

C. Ethnology

D. Ethnography

3. Teacher D claims: "If I have to give reinforcement, it has to be given immediately after the response."
Which theory supports Teacher D?

A. operant conditioning theory

B. social cognitive theory

C. cognitive theory

D. humanist theory

4. Visual imagery helps people store information in their memory more effectively. Which is one
teaching implication of this principle?

A. You will not object when your students daydream in class.

B. Instruct students to take notes while you lecture.

C. Encourage your students to imagine the characters and situations when reading a story.

D. Tell them to read more illustrated comics.

5. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a person according to Vygotsky?

A. independent thinking

B. social interaction

C. individual mental work

D. scientific thinking
6. The design of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) is based on the principles that the main
sources for contemporary basic education are the expert systems of knowledge and the learner's
experience in their context. This shows that the BEC is in orientation.

I. constructivist

II. behaviorist

III. essentialist

A. I and III

B. III only

C. I only

D. I, II, and III

7. Which assessment tool shows evidence of student’s writing skills?

A. project

B. portfolio

C. critiquing sessions

D. daily journal

8. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't
like it. I can't do it.) To which problem does the case of the student allude?

I. Unmotivated students

II. Uncaring teachers

III. Extremely difficult learning tasks

IV. incompetent teachers

A. I and III

B. I and II

C. II and III

D. I, II, and III

9. Teacher S wants to determine immediately the learning difficulties of her students. Which of the
following do you expect her to undertake?
A. Require her students to prepare a portfolio.

B. Administer an achievement test.

C. Administer a diagnostic test.

D. Interview her students directly.

10. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall
under .

A. intelligence test

B. aptitude test

C. criterion-referenced test

D. norm-referenced test

11. The result of the item analysis showed that item no. 4 has a discrimination index of 0.67. What
characteristic could be true about this item?

A. Difficult

B. Valid

C. Easy

D. Average

12. The theme of Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory emphasizes the role of appropriate assistance given by
the teacher to accomplish a task. Such help enables the child to move from the zone of actual
developmeny to a zone of proximal development. Such assistance is termed .

A. competency technique

B. scaffolding

C. active participation

D. collaboration

13. Which of these activities is not appealing to the bodily-kinesthetic learners?

A. making math moves

B. doing simple calisthenics

C. sketching/illustrating events
D. joining extramural events

14. Institutions of learning are required to meet the minimum standards for state recognition but are
encouraged to set higher standards of quality over and above the minimum through as

provided in Educational Act of 1982.

A. lifelong education

B. voluntary accreditation

C. formal education

D. academic freedom

15. You intend to assess affective attributes such as capacity to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which of
the following should you establish to ascertain the instrument's validity?

A. construct

B. content

C. criterion-related

D. face

16. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an instructional objective on working with and
relating to people?

A. conducting mock election

B. home visitation

C. organizing a community project

D. writing articles on working and relating to people

17. As an effective classroom manager, what should a teacher do?

I. She uses instructional time wisely.

II. She uses her power to punish students for the sake of discipline.

III. She puts to use the available and appropriate materials.

IV. She manipulates colleagues and students so she can meet her goals.

A. I and III

B. II, III, and IV

C. I, II, and III

D. I, II, III, and IV

18. Keeping track of assessment results from one periodic rating to the next is useful in contributing to
the development of a .

A. regional plan

B. annual implementation plan

C. school improvement plan

D. division plan

19. In the K W L technique K stands for what the pupil already knows, W for he wants to know and L for
what he .

A. failed to learn

B. he likes to learn

C. needs to learn

D. learned

20. Which is one characteristic of an effective classroom management?

A. It quickly and unobtrusively redirects misbehavior once it occurs.

B. It teaches dependence on others for self- control.

C. It respects cultural norms of a limited group students.

D. Strategies are simple enough to be used consistently.

21. When curriculum content is fairly distributed in each area of discipline, this means that the
curriculum is .

A. sequenced

B. balanced

C. integrated

D. continued

22. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for .

A. hypotheses, verified data, and conclusions

B. concepts, patterns, and abstractions

C. concepts, processes, and generalizations

D. guesses, data, and conclusions

23. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. This means that the test is .

A. a quality item

B. very difficult

C. very easy

D. missed by everybody

24. The discrimination index of a test item is -

0.35. What does this mean?

A. More from the upper group got the item correctly.

B. More from the lower group got the item correctly.

C. The test is quite reliable.

D. The test item is valid.

25. His aim of education is individual not a preparation for but participation in the life around the
individual.

A. Froebel

B. Spencer

C. Herbart

D. Pestalozzi

26. The following are characteristics of a child- friendly school except for .

A. exclusive

B. child-centered

C. gender-sensitive

D. nondiscriminating

27. To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and motivating, teachers’ example should be
.

A. based on higher level skills

B. interesting aided with illustrations

C. easy, simple, and understandable

D. relevant to students’ experience and knowledge

28. Which are the most important concerns about the use of ICT in instruction?

I. Developing appropriate curriculum materials that allow students to construct meaning and develop
knowledge throught the use of ICT

II. Devising strategies to meaningfully integrate technology into the curriculum

III. Using pedagogical skills related to technology

IV. Providing teachers with skills for using software applications

A. I and III

B. II and III

C. III and IV

D. I, II, III, and IV

29. Which of these non-threatening means of assessing learning outcomes?

I. Portfolio

II. Self-evaluation

III. Peer evaluation

IV. Learning journals

A. I and II

B. I and III

C. I, II, and IV

D. II and III

30. Teacher A's lesson is about the parts of the gumamela. He asked his pupils per group to bring a real
flower to study the different parts. After the group work labeling each part, the teacher gave a test.
What would be the best type of test he can give?
A. essay type

B. matching type

C. diary

D. journal

31. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their teaching orientation. On which
assumption/s is the principal's action anchored?

I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of what is taught.

II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on experiences.

III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher gives.

A. I and III

B. I only

C. I and II

D. II only

32. The norms in a school culture are centered on the .

A. learner

B. teacher

C. principal

D. supervisor

33. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this mean?

A. The test item is very good, so retain it.

B. The test item is very difficult.

C. The test item is extremely easy.

D. The test item is not valid.

34. Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the profound relationship between matter, nature, and
society, and in such a context, ICTs bring new ways of living in a more interconnected society, all of
which reduces our dependency on matter and affects our relationship with nature." What does this
convey?
A. Environment and ICT are poles apart.

B. ICT impacts on environment.

C. Environment affects ICT.

D. ICT brings us away from an interconnected society.

35. Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills inside the school are aimed at .

A. developing moral character

B. inculcating love of country

C. teaching the duties of citizenship

D. developing vocational efficiency

36. Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak in comprehension. To further determine in which
particular skills her pupils are weak which test should Teacher B give?

A. Aptitude Test

B. Placement Test

C. Diagnostic Test

D. Standardized Test

37. That the quality of Philippine education is declining was the result of a study by EDCOM which
recommended to teachers and teaching.

A. regulate

B. progessionalize

C. strengthen

D. improve

38. As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every teacher shall enjoy equitable safeguards at each stage
of any disciplinary procedures and shall the following except:

A. the right to be informed in writing, of the charges

B. the right to full access to the evidence in the case

C. the right to appeal to clearly designated authorities.

D. All of these
39. The subject matter or content to be learned must be within the time allowed, resources available,
expertise of the teacher, and nature of learners. What criterion is addressed?

A. validity

B. significance

C. interest

D. feasibility

40. A child was shown an amount of water in a glass. The teacher poured the whole amount to a much
taller and narrower glass and marked this glass as

A. The same amount was poured in a shorter and wider glass, marked glass

B. When asked which has more water, the child's answer was "Glass A". In what stage of cognitive
development is the child and what is this ability called? A. concrete operational stage; conservation B.
formal operational stage; deductive reasoning

C. sensorimotor stage; symbolic functions

D. pre-operational stage; centration

41. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of 50 examinees, which was the least
effective distracter?

A. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees

B. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees

C. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees

D. the correct answer that was chosen by 5 examinees

42. What is an alternative assessment tool for teaching and learning consisting of a collection of
work/artifacts finished or in-progress accomplished by the targeted clientele?

A. rubric

B. achievement test

C. evaluation instrument

D. portfolio

43. Societal change requires continually deep- seated questions about "good" living. Which of these did
Socrates recognize as the greatest of human virtues?
A. moral wisdom

B. fair justice

C. courage

D. piety

44. Among the following curriculum stakeholders, who has the most responsibility in curriculum
implementation?

A. the learners

B. the school heads

C. the teachers

D. the parents

45. Study this group of tests which was administered with the following results, then answer the
question. SubjectMathPhysicsEnglishMean564180SD1091 6Student′sScore4331109

In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most poorly in relation to the group’s performance?

A. English

B. English and Math

C. Math

D. Physics

46. You like to show a close representation of the size and shape of the earth and its location in the
entire solar system. What is the best instructional aid?

A. picture

B. model

C. realia

D. film

47. Which of the following techniques of curriculum implementation is fit to the objective of developing
cooperative learning and social interaction?

A. buzz session

B. graded recitation
C. individual reporting

D. lecture

48. To determine your pupil's entry knowledge and skills, which should you employ?

A. interview

B. focus group discussion

C. post-test

D. pre-test

49. We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: “O God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a
soul” From whom is this prayer?

A. Stoic

B. Empiricist

C. Agnostic

D. Skeptic

50. What is the implication of using a method that focuses on the why rather than the how?

A. There is best method

B. Typical one will be good for any subject

C. These methods should be standardized for different subjects.

D. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem solving.

51. Which software can you predict changes in weather pattern and or trends in the population of
endangered species?

A. word processing

B. spreadsheet

C. desktop publishing

D. database

52. You would like to assess students' ability to write a portfolio. What type of test will determine their
ability to organize ideas and think critically?

A. long test
B. essay test

C. formative test

D. summative test

53. Teacher F asks one student, "Rachel, can you summarize what we have just read? Remember, the
title of this section of the chapter." This is an example of a teacher's effort at .

A. scaffolding

B. inspiring

C. directing

D. giving feedback

54. Cooperative learning approach makes use of a classroom organization where students work in teams
to help each other learn. What mode of grouping can facilitate the skill and values desired?

A. large group

B. homogeneous

C. heterogeneous

D. Wear multicolored dress to catch the students' attention.

55. To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos, we must .

A. excuse ourselves whenever we do wrong

B. blame our government for not doing anything about it

C. be aware and responsible about the problem

D. be comfortable with the present state affairs

56. In their desire to make schools perform, the DepEd then published the ranking of schools in NAT
results nationwide. As an effect of this practice, what did schools tend to do?

I. Taught at the expense of NAT

II. Conducted review classes for NAT at the expense of teaching

III. Practiced the so-called teaching to the test

A. II and III

B. II only
C. I and III

D. III only

57. Which one appropriately describes your lesson if you use the cognitive approach?

A. promotes "find out for yourself" approach

B. lecture-dominated

C. rote learning dominated

D. highly directed teaching

58. Which apply/applies to extrinsically motivated learners?

I. Tend to process information superficially

II. Tend to be content with meeting minimum requirements

III. Achieve at high level

A. I and II

B. II only

C. I and III

D. I only

59. To make our children become like "little scientists", which of the following methods should we
employ more often?

I. Inquiry

II. Problem-solving

III. Laboratory

A. II and III

B. I and II

C. I, II, and III

D. I and III

60. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the- blank
sentences, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this
information, which of the following is a valid conclusion?
A. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the same information in, a variety of methods.

B. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive learning.

C. The teacher wants to do less talk.

D. The teacher is emphasizing listening and speaking skills.

61. A mother gives her son his favorite snack every time the boy cleans up his room.

Afterwards, the boy cleans his room everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory explains this?

A. operant conditioning

B. social learning theory

C. associative learning

D. Pavlovian conditioning

62. What is the primary fundamental question in examining a curriculum?

A. What educational experiences can be provided that are likely to attain these purposes?

B. What educational purposes should the school seek to attain?

C. How can these educational experiences be effectively organized?

D. How can we determine whether these purposes are attained or not?

63. To elicit more student’s response, Teacher G made use of covert responses. Which one did she NOT
do?

A. She had the students write their response privately.

B. She showed the correct answers on the overhead after the students have written their responses.

C. She had the students write their responses privately then called each of them.

D. She refrained from judging on the student's responses.

64. Which is the ideal stage of moral development?

A. social contract

B. universal ethical principle

C. law and order

D. good boy/ good girl

65. There is a statement that says, "No amount of good instruction will come out without good
classroom management." Which of the following best explains this statement?

A. Classroom management is important to effect good instruction.

B. There must be classroom management for instruction to yield good outcomes/ results.

C. Classroom management means good instruction.

D. Good instruction is equal to effective classroom management.

66. What does a Table of Specification establish?

A. construct validity

B. content related validity and criterion reference

C. content validity and construct validity

D. content validity and content related validity

67. A person who had painful experiences at the dentist's office may become fearful at the mere sight of
the dentist's office. Which theory can explain this?

A. generalization

B. classical conditioning

C. operant conditioning

D. attribution theory

68. Which one can help student develop the habit of critical thinking?

A. Asking low level questions

B. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient evidence is represented

C. Asking convergent questions

D. Blind obedience to authority

69. Multiple intelligences can be used to explain children's reading performance. Which group tends to
be good readers?

A. linguistically intelligent group

B. spatially intelligent group

C. existentially intelligent group

D. kinesthetically intelligent group

70. Teachers should avoid in assigning student performance-based ratings.

A. arbitrarines and bias

B. unnecessary deductions

C. partiality and calculation

D. unnecessary evaluation

71. Which of the following is NOT a guidance role of the classroom teacher?

A. Psychological Test Administrator

B. ListenerAdviser

C. Human Potential Discoverer

D. Total Development Facilitator

72. Watson applied classical conditioning in his experiments and the results showed that behavior is
learned through stimulus-response associations, specifically the development of emotional responses to
certain stimuli. This helps is in .

A. interpreting reflexes as emotions

B. understanding fears, phobias, and love

C. connecting observable behavior to stimulus

D. understanding the role of overt behavior

73. Who claimed that children are natural learners and therefore, must be taught in natural settings?

A. Piaget

B. Froebel

C. Montessori

D. Kohlberg

74. the benefit of "reading aloud" is that children learn .

A. new vocabulary in meaningful contexts

B. to value the presence of their friends as they read together

C. to make predictions by examining pictures and listening for clues

D. to use their imaginations to explore new ideas as they listen to books

75. What does a negatively skewed score contribution imply?

A. The scores congregate on the left side of the

normal contribution curve.

B. The scores are widespread.

C. The students must be academically poor.

D. The score congregate on the right side of the normal contribution curve.

76. A high school graduate was refused admission to a university on the grounds that he failed the
admission test. The student insisted that he had the right to be admitted and the act of the univeristy
was a violation of his right to education. Was the student correct?

A. No, the university may refuse the student in its exercise of academic freedom.

B. Yes, education is everyone's right.

C. Yes, especially if he belongs to the Indigenous Peoples' group.

D. No, if the university is exclusively for girls.

77. Which of the following is a correct statement on service contracting scheme?

A. It increases access to education.

B. It works against quality education.

C. It discriminates against private schools.

D. it is not cost-effective.

78. Student M obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80. This indicates that .

A. he surpassed in performance 80% of her fellow examinees

B. he got a score of 80

C. he surpassed in performance 20% of her fellow examinees

D. he answered 80 items correctly

79. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessment. Which goes with authentic
assessment?
A. unrealistic performances

B. de-contextualized drills

C. real world application of lessons learned

D. answering high multiple choice test items

80. Global students learn with short bursts of energy. To maintain concentration they require

A. frequent reminder that they need to concentrate

B. frequent and intermittent breaks

C. short and easy reading materials

D. music while studying

81. A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure the child wont cheat again in short span of
time, but this does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on
punishment and learning, this shows that .

A. punishment strengthens a response

B. punishment doesn’t remove a response

C. punishment removes response

D. punishment weakens a response

82. Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether they will be valued by people or

not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?

A. Idealism

B. Existentialism

C. Realism

D. Pragmatism

83. In a grade distribution, what does the normal curve mean?

A. a large number of students receiving low grades and very few students with high marks

B. a large number of more or less average students and very few students receiving low and high grades

C. a large number of students with high grades and very few with low grades
D. all of the students have average grades

84. Lecturer C narrates: "I observe that when there is an English-speaking foreigner in class, more often
than not, his classmates perceive him to be superior." To which Filipino trait does this point?

A. hospitality

B. friendliness

C. colonial mentality

D. lack of confidence

85. Which violates this brain-based principle of teaching-learning: "Each child's brain is unique and vastly
different from one another."

A. giving ample opportunity for a pupil to explore even if the class creates "noise"

B. making a left-handed pupil write with his right hand as it is better this way

C. allowing open dialogue among students

D. employing MI teaching approaches

86. The child fainted in your class because she has not eaten her breakfast. What is the best thing for
you to do in this situation?

A. Ignore the situation

B. Comfort the child

C. Give the child food

D. Call the parent

87. Which one should teacher AVOID to produce an environment conducive for learning?

A. Tests

B. Seat plan

C. Individual competition

D. Games

88. You are convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and
soon the student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On which principle is your conviction
based?
A. cognitivism

B. behaviorism

C. constructivism

D. environmentalism

89. “Men are built not born.” This quotation by John Watson states that .

A. the ineffectiveness of training on a person’s

development

B. the effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s development

C. the absence of genetic influence on a person’s development

D. the effect of heredity

90. Which order follows the basic rule in framing interaction?

A. call on a student, pause, ask the question

B. ask the question, call on a student, pause

C. ask the question, pause, call on a student

D. call on a student, ask the question, pause

91. At the preoperational stage of Piaget's cognitive development theory, the child can see only his point
of view and assumes that everyone also has the same view as his. What is this tendency called?

A. transductive reasoning

B. animism

C. egocentrism

D. conservatism

92. "Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex" is a Latin expression that means what?

A. The Supreme Being is God

B. No one is above the law

C. The voice of the people is the supreme law

D. it is the popular choice

93. Which is not among the major targets of the Child-Friendly School System (CFSS)?

A. All school children are friendly.

B. All children 6-12 years old are enrolled in elementary schools.

C. All children complete their elementary education within six years.

D. All Grade 6 students pass the division, regional, and national tests.

94. Thorndike's law of effect states that a connection between stimulus and response is strengthened
when the consequence is .

A. repeated

B. negative

C. pleasurable

D. positive

95. Which is the most reliable tool of seeing the development in your pupils' ability to write?

A. portfolio asssessment

B. scoring rubric

C. interview of pupils

D. self-assessment

96. The Philippine constitution directs the teaching of religion in public schools on the following
conditions except for?

A. option is expressed in writing

B. without cost to the government

C. with cost shouldered by the parents or guardians

D. given only at the option of parents or guardians

97. These are also known as “combination classes” organized in barrios/barangays where the required
number of pupils of the same grade levels has not met the required number to make a separate class
thus the teacher apportions class time for instruction to every grade level within class. These are .

A. extension classes

B. heterogeneous classes
C. multi grade classes

D. homogeneous classes

98. After reading and paraphrasing R. Frost's Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening, Teacher M
asked the class to share any insight derived from this poem. On which assumption about the learner is
Teacher M's act of asking the class to share their insight based?

A. Learners are producers of knowledge, not only passive recipients of information.

B. Learners are meant to interact with one another.

C. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled up.

D. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning styles.

99. "Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat yourself." says the voiceless voice from
within you. In the context of Freud's theory, which is at work

A. id alone

B. superego alone

C. ego alone

D. Id and ego interaction

100. Which of the following assessment tools would you recommend if one should adhere to
constructivist theory of learning?

I. Constructed response test

II. Performance test

III. Checklist of a motor screening test

IV. Observation test

A. I and II

B. II and III

C. I, II, and III

D. I, II, and IV

101. The test in English and Mathematics showed poor results in comprehension and problem-
solvingquestions. How may the data be used for better learners' performance?
A. Use context clues in vocabulary building.

B. Give more exercises/situations on comprehension questions.

C. Determine weakness in grammatical structures.

D. Involve parents in guiding learners' developing good study habits.

102. Which of the following may be the assumption/s of behaviorists?

I. The mind of a newborn child is a blank slate.

II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events.

III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow himself to be shaped by his environment.

A. III only

B. I and II

C. I and III

D. II only

103. supports equitable access but on the other hand, quality might be compromised. A. Open
admission B. School accreditation C. Deregulated tuition fee D. Selective retention

104. If you want your students to develop reading comprehension and learning strategies which one
should you employ?

A. reciprocal teaching

B. cooperative learning

C. peer tutoring

D. mastery learning

105. What statement is FALSE with reference to Article VIII “The Teacher and the Learners” of the Code
of Ethics of Professional Teachers?

A. A teacher shall not accept favors or gifts from learners, their parents, or others in their behalf in
exchange for requested concessions, especially if undeserved,

B. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment or offending learners nor make deductions from their
scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation of poor scholarship.
C. In a situation where mutual attraction and subsequent love develop between teacher and the learner,
the teacher shall exercise utmost professional discretion to avoid scandal, gossip, and preferential
treatment of the learner.

D. A teacher shall maintain at all ties a dignified personality, which could serve as model worthy of
emulation by learners, peers and others.

106. In the light of the modern concept of teaching, which is a characteristic of effective teaching?

A. pouring information to the learners

B. allowing learners to learn on their own

C. developing abilities to address the future

D. removing the physical presence of the teacher

107. One facet of understanding, an evidence of learning is perspective. Which is an indicator of

perspective?

A. A bright student refuses to consider that there is another correct solution to the problem apart from
hers.

B. A student explains the arguments for and against the acquittal of Hubert Webb and group.

C. A teacher cannot accept opinions different from hers.

D. A mother cannot understand why her child's performance is below par.

108. Which among the indicators could be most useful for assessing quality of schooling?

A. participation rate

B. cohort survival rate

C. net enrollment rate

D. drop-out rate

109. The discrimination index of a test item is

+0.48. What does this mean?

A. An equal number from the lower and upper group got the item correctly.

B. More from the upper group got the item wrongly.

C. More from the lower group got the item correctly.

D. More from the upper group got the item correctly.

110. Which of the following is NOT an example of a teacher’s nonverbal communication?

A. eye contact

B. gestures

C. pauses

D. voice

111. Which is a valid assessment tool if you want to find out how well your students can speak
extemporaneously?

A. performance test in extemporaneous speaking

B. written quiz on how to deliver extemporaneous speech

C. display of speeches delivered

D. writing speeches

112. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree No. 1006,
defines teaching as profession concerned with classroom institution .

A. by teachers on fulltime basis

B. at the tertiary level in both public and private institutions

C. at the elementary and secondary levels in both public and private schools

D. by teachers of permanent status

113. Teacher U asked her pupils to create a story out of the given pictures. Which projective technique
did Teacher U use?

A. Rorschach test

B. narrative

C. thematic apperception test

D. reflective

114. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers stipulates that educational institutions shall offer
quality education for all Filipino citizens. How is quality education defined in R.A. 9155?
A. Relevance and excellence of education are emphasized to meet the needs and aspirations of an
individual and society.

B. All school-aged children should be provided

free and compulsory education.

C. Children with special needs should be mainstreamed with regular classes in the public schools.

D. Public and private basic education schools should provide relevant education.

115. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are very good in dramatizing. Which tool must have helped
him discover his pupils’ strength?

A. Portfolio assessment

B. Performance test

C. Journal entry

D. Paper-and-pencil test

116. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research finding on the brain: The brain's
emotional center is tied into its ability to learn.

A. Create a learning environment that encourages students to explore their feelings and ideas freely.

B. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will feel happy.

C. Tell students to participate in class activities or else won't receive plus points in class recitation. D. To
establish discipline, be judgmental in attitude.

117. Your percentile rank in class is 60%. What does this mean?

A. You got 40% of the test items wrongly.

B. You scored less than 60% of the class.

C. You got 60% of the test items correctly.

D. You scored better than 60% of the class.

118. Which test item is in the highest level of Bloom's taxonomy of objectives?

A. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the ecosystem.

B. Explain how trees receive nutrients.

C. Rate three different methods of controlling tree growth.

D. Write a paragraph that observes coherence, unity, and variety.

119. In qualitative social and behavioral studies, "the investigator is a part of the study." What are
implied in this statement?

I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data himself.

II Data interpretation depends on the orientation of the researcher.

III. The investigator is the only source of information.

IV. Data gathering may be done by others but the analysis is done by the researcher.

A. I and IV

B. II and III

C. I, II, and IV

D. I, II, III, and IV

120. The observable manifestation of student's feelings, thoughts, or attitude are summed up as

behavior. Every high school teacher is expected to contribute to the assessment of the student's
behavior but the grade is reflected in .

A. Good Manners and Right Conduct

B. Values Education

C. co-curricular activities

D. curricular activities

121. Which must be present for self- evaluation to succeed?

A. consensus between teacher and student regarding evaluation results

B. teacher's approval of self-evaluation results

C. teacher's monitoring of self-evaluation process

D. student's intrinsic motivation to learn

122. The instructions for a test are made simple, clear and concise. This is part of which of the following
characteristics of a good test?

A. objectivity

B. economy
C. administrability

D. scorability

123. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10?

A. 7

B. 6

C. 8.5

D. 7.5

124. The Early Childhood Care and Development Act provides for the promotion of the rights of children
for survival and development. Which of the following statements is not among its objectives?

A. Enhance the role of parents as the primary caregivers and educators of their children form birth
onward.

B. Facilitate a smooth transition from care and education provided at home to community or school-
based setting and primary schools.

C. Assist the LGUs in their endeavor to prepare the child for adulthood.

D. Enhance the physical, social, emotional, cognitive, psychological, spiritual, and language development
of young children.

125. Which of the following represents a minuscule curriculum?

A. textbook that learners use

B. lesson plan that teachers prepare

C. reference materials that supplement the text

D. lecture notes of the teacher

126. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when they went to Enchanted Kingdom. Just at the sight of a
roller coaster, she gets excited. Which theory explains Bernadette's behavior?

A. operant conditioning

B. attribution theory

C. Pavlovian conditioning

D. social learning theory

127. What objectives do effective leaders foster?

I. Attainable II.Measurable III.Results-oriented

IV. Specific

V. Time-bound

A. II, III, and IV

B. I, II, III, IV, and V

C. I, IV, and V

D. I, II, III, and IV

128. Thomasites are .

A. the soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines

B. the first American teacher recruits to help establish the public educational system in the Philippines

C. the first religious group who came to the Philippines on board the US transport named Thomas.

D. the devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who came to evangelize

129. Which is an underlying assumption of the social cognitive theory?

A. People are social by nature.

B. People learn by observing others.

C. People learn by trial-and-error.

D. People learn by association.

130. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a learning experience, a number of areas of the
brain are simultaneously activated. What is an application of this in the teaching- learning process?

I. Make use of field trips, guest speakers

II. Do multicultural units of study

III. Stick to the "left brain and right brain" approach

A. II only

B. I only

C. I and III
D. I and II

131. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9,
8, 6, 3, 1. Which is the range?

A. 93

B. 85

C. 97

D. between 51 and 34

132. Which tool should a teacher use if she wants to locate areas which are adversely affecting the
performance of a significant number of students?

A. problem checklist

B. self-report technique

C. autobiography

D. cumulative record

133. Which activity works best with self- expressive people?

A. metaphors

B. kinesthetic activities

C. inquiry

D. independent study

134. centralization : Education Act of 1901 :: decentralization :

A. R.A. 9155

B. R.A. 9293

C. R.A. 7836

D. R.A. 7722

135. Piagetian tasks state that thinking becomes more logical and abstract as children reach the formal
operations stage. What is an educational implication of this finding?

A. Expect hypothetical reasoning from learners between 12 to 15 years of age.

B. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as preschool to train them for HOTS.
C. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive
development.

D. Let children be children.

136. This embodies the teacher’s duties and responsibilities as well as proper behavior in performing
them.

A. Code of Ethics for Teachers

B. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers

C. Bill of Rights

D. Philippine Constitution of 1987

137. The class was asked to share their insights about the poem. The ability to come up with an insight
stems from the ability to .

A. comprehend the subject that is being studied

B. analyze the parts of a whole

C. evaluate the worthiness of a thing

D. relate and organize things and ideas

138. Which is not a characteristic of authentic assessment?

A. focused on lifelike, meaningful, relevant types of student learning

B. offers opportunities to study problem intensively

C. easy to complete

D. fruitful in terms of genuine learning

139. Schools should develop in the students the ability to adapt to a changing world. This is adhereance
to the philosophy of .

A. essentialism

B. perennialism

C. progressivism

D. reconstructionism

140. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in teaching is to determine the .
A. choice of the students

B. availability of the media

C. objectives of the lesson

D. technique to be used

141. With which goals of educational institutions as provided for by the Constitution is the

development of work skills aligned?

A. To develop moral character

B. To teach the duties of citizenship

C. To inculcate love of country

D. To develop vocational efficiency

142. Median is to point as standard deviation is to .

A. area

B. volume

C. distance

D. square

143. Who is the forerunner of the presence of the Language Acquisition Device?

A. Watson

B. Chomsky

C. Gardner

D. Piaget

144. Which of the following statements best describes metacognition as a strategy for curriculum
augmentation?

A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about how one thinks.

B. It is learning strategies for success.

C. It is learning through interaction with the environment.

D. It is learning through computer-aided instruction.

145. Which psychological theory states that the mind insists on finding patterns in things that contribute
to the development of insight?

A. Piaget's psychology

B. Kohlberg's psychology

C. Gestalt psychology

D. Bruner's psychology

146. Which is not a characteristic of an analytic learner?

A. learns whole to part

B. enjoys memorizing

C. works on details

D. sequences objects in order

147. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely
related with the works of

A. Erikson

B. Piaget

C. Freud

D. Jung

148. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I
don't like it. I can't do it.) Is it possible to motivate this type of student?

A. Yes, he can do something with his ability.

B. Yes, he can change the nature of the job.

C. No, it is impossible to motivate a student who himself is not motivated.

D. No, motivation is totally dependent on the

student. No person outside him can influence him.

149. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is with the .

A. Commission on Higher Education

B. Professional Regulation Commission

C. Department of Education

D. Civil Service Commission

150. Filipinization is violated if .

A. an educational institution is owned by a corporation of which 40% of the capital is owned by Filipino
Citizens

B. an educational institution owned by a religious order

C. an American serving as president of the educational institution

D. an educational institution owned by a charitable institution

Answer Key

1. B

2. B

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. A

7. D

8. A

9. C

10. C
11. D

12. B

13. C

14. B

15. D

16. C

17. A

18. C

19. D

20. A

21. B

22. C

23. C

24. B

25. A

26. A

27. D

28. D

29. A

30. B

31. C

32. A

33. C

34. B

35. D
36. C

37. B

38. D

39. D

40. A

41. B

42. D

43. A

44. C

45. A

46. B

47. A

48. D

49. D

50. D

51. B

52. B

53. A

54. C

55. C

56. A

57. A

58. A

59. C

60. A
61. A

62. B

63. B

64. B

65. B

66. C

67. B

68. B

69. A

70. A

71. A

72. B

73. C

74. B

75. D

76. A

77. A

78. A

79. C

80. B

81. B

82. A

83. B

84. C

85. B
86. C

87. C

88. B

89. B

90. C

91. C

92. C

93. D

94. D

95. A

96. B

97. C

98. A

99. B

100. A

101. B

102. B

103. A

104. A

105. D

106. B

107. B

108. B

109. D

110. D
111. A

112. C

113. C

114. A

115. B

116. A

117. D

118. D

119. A

120. B

121. D

122. C

123. A

124. C

125. B

126. C

127. B

128. C

129. B

130. D

131. C

132. A

133. B

134. A

135. A
136. A

137. D

138. C

139. D

140. C

141. D

142. B

143. D

144. A

145. C

146. A

147. A

148. A

149. B

150. C

" We Work as one to Claim your License"

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION PRE-BOARD

---------------------------------

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Detach one(1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID / Answers Sheet Set

2. Write the subject title “PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION” on the box provided

3. Shade Set Box “A” on your answer sheet if your test booklet is Set A, Set box B if your test booklet is
Set B.

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Under RA 10912 of the Continuing Professional Development Act of 2016 how many CPD units are
required for the renewal of the teacher’s professional ID card (PIC) every three years?

A. 36 B. 40 C. 30 D. 45

2. Which is the language medium of instruction from K to 3 in accordance with RA 10533 or the
Enhanced Basic Education Act 2013?

A. English as official Language C. Language chosen by the school

B. Mother Tongue of the learners D. Language chosen by parents

3. After the 1987 Constitution, the first legal basis to make teaching as professional and teachers as
professional is______.

A. PD 1006 C. Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers

B. RA 7640 D. RA 7836

4. What is the general quality lacking in a teacher who is moody, a loner, easily giving up with poor
interpersonal relationship?

A. Cooperativeness C. Fairness

B. Buoyancy D. Reliability

5. What is the best description to the teaching profession?

A. It is the most populous labor sector C. it is the most lucrative profession

B. It is the noblest profession D. it requires less preparation

6. These are sectarian values EXCEPT ________.

A. Christian Charity C. Islamic Truth

B. Social Justice D. Buddhist Peace

7. These are universal moral values EXCEPT _________.

A. Love C. Democracy

B. Integrity D. Justice

8. Teacher Joseph shows the hallmark of an excellent teacher by being able to make “out of the box”
positive changes in the curriculum. As a curriculalist, he is an _________.

A. Innovator C. Evaluator

B. Implementer D. Initiator

9. In her desire to finish the content of the curriculum guide / plan Teacher Yvonne just lectures while
student listen. Which principle of learning is violated in this case?

A. Learning is collaborative and cooperative

B. Learning is an active process

C. Learning is the discovery of personal meaning of ideas

D. Learning begins with setting of clear expectations and learning outcomes

10. The skill of _____ to maintain distinctions between cognitive structures to avoid confusion is a skill
the teacher should understand and help students to acquire.

A. Comparative analysis C. complex cognitive ability

B. Focus D. sharpening
11. What principle of learning is the basis for asking students to see the connection of lesson to their
personal experiences that may be shared with others?

A. Cooperative and Collaborative Learning C. Active learning process

B. Discovery of personal meaning of ideas D. clear expectations and outcomes

12. Which indicator is relevant to the physical-social aspect that the teacher needs to maintain within
the domain of Social Regard for Learning?

A. Sets higher learning expectations C. Observes punctuality

B. Shows appropriate appearance D. Adopts various learning experiences

13. Among schools which best exemplify academic collaboration?

A. School Ranking C. Academic Competition

B. Consortium D. School District zones

14. You are required to formulate your own philosophy of education in the course, the Teaching
Profession. Based on Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy, in which level of cognitive processing are you?

A. Applying B. Creating C. Analyzing D. Evaluating

15. What characteristics are significant to the formulation of the teacher’s professional development
plan?

I. Participative planning

II. Constructive Planning

III. Innovative planning

IV. Routine planning

A. I, II and IV B. II, III and IV C. I, II, and III D. I, III, and IV

16. Behaviorism is a philosophy that has been anchored on the theories that relate to _______

I. Trial – and – error

II. Stimulus and response

III. Brain and thinking

A. II only B. I only C. I, II and III D. I and II

17. In schools dominated by children of Indigenous Peoples or IPs, what is the focus of learning that can
instill pride for the elements of the young learner’s culture?

A. Basic idea of what is culture C. Positive elements of culture

B. History of Indigenous peoples D. Concerns of Ethnic Communities

18. What kind of a curriculum contributes to a learner-centered learning environment?

A. Achievement oriented C. Assessed and monitored

B. Indigenized D. Competitive

19. In selecting a code of conduct, what would the behaviorist teacher prefer to impart on learners?

A. One drawn from history C. One based on science

B. One exemplified by great men/women D. One taught by religion

20. What practices help develop interpersonal sensitivity?

I. Communicating with stakeholders

II. Review of Instructional Content

III. Openness to positive criticism

IV. Objective analysis of common concerns

A. I, II and III B. I, II and IV C. I, III and IV D. I and II only

21. Which of the following is NOT true as regards the relationship between social class and social
selection process among high school graduates entering college?

A. Higher grade graduates are usually admitted in better college schools

B. Lower social class students always make it to college through strong determination

C. More of higher social class students enter college

D. Higher and lower social class students have equal opportunity for colleges

22. For meaningful teaching and learning, it is best to connect the lesson to the life of students by
integrating a relevant value in the lesson. Which principle is applied?

A. Write SMART lesson objectives

B. Share lesson objectives/outcomes with students

C. Begin with the goal/objective in mind

D. Lesson objectives/outcomes integrated with 2 or 3 domains – cognitive, skills and affective learning

23. What needs to be eliminated so that schools can be transformed into a Learning Community?

A. Collective inquiry for best practices C. Shared vision-mission-values

B. Commitment for continuing improvement D. Centralized governance

24. Teacher Padua told students that they must at the end of the lesson, identify the topic sentence and
supporting sentences in the paragraph. He drilled the class on subject – verb agreement to ensure
writing of a good paragraph and then a ten sentence paragraph for determining subject – verb
agreement. Did Teacher Padua use the lesson objective/learning outcomes as a guide in the
development of the lesson?

A. Yes, intended outcome conforms to the drills

B. A little because subject-verb agreements is a must in paragraph writing

C. No, intended outcome was different from drills

D. Very much because the ten-sentences drill is effective for paragraph writing

25. How can the multi-grade system be set in place in order to respond to the needs of remote
elementary schools where enrolment is low?

A. Upgrade students to higher levels

B. Mainstream special students with regular students

C. Combine 2-3 grade levels

D. Assign teachers to specific levels

26. Teacher Ara asks her students to see the connection of their new lesson to their own personal
experiences and share the same with the class. Teacher Ara believes in which principle of learning?

A. Effective learning begins with setting of clear expectation and learning outcomes

B. Learning is the discovery of personal meaning of ideas

C. Learning is an active process

D. Learning is a cooperative and collaborative process

27. Teacher Ivy avoids drills out of context. She gives real-world Math problems for students to drill on.
Teacher Ivy is very much convinced of which principle of learning?

A. Learning is an active process

B. Learning is the discovery of personal meaning of ideas

C. Learning is a cooperative and collaborative process

D. Effective learning begins with setting of clear expectation and learning outcomes

28. What is a concrete proof that a teacher as a public servant and / or official has violated RA 6713’s
mandate to demonstrate “modest lives appropriate to their positions and income”?

A. Peddling undue patronage

B. Extravagant and ostentatious wealth

C. Inefficient use of public funds

D. Political party affiliation and preference

29. Which best describes self-directed learning?

A. Students take and pass all test and quizzes

B. Peers assists each other in recall of knowledge

C. Teacher delivers learning inputs

D. Student discover answers to problems

30. Teacher Bessy avoids out-of-context drills. Instead she makes use of real-world problem for his
students to solve. This makes teacher Bessy ______ in approach.

A. Inquiry-based C. Developmentally appropriate

B. Constructivist D. Reflective

31. How is the ripple effect illustrated in the class of Teacher Elena?

A. Teacher exhaustion grows during class

B. Misbehavior escalates in the classroom

C. Discipline takes more than teaching

D. Learning is transmitted row-by-row

32. How do you describe the effect of escalating situations of uncontrolled misbehavior in a classroom?

A. Step-up effect C. Rainbow Effect

B. Ripple Effect D. Mushroom effect

33. Which is the highest level in the revised Bloom and Anderson’s Taxonomy?

A. Scoring rubric for a research report C. Analysis of causes of a phenomenon

B. Evaluation of answers D. Application of principle in a real life

34. The AV / Technology resource center regularly provides the teachers a list of websites, apps and
instructional materials available in the city. This fulfills which function of the center?

A. Recreational reading center C. Link to community resources

B. Laboratory of learning D. Center of resources

35. What criteria are achieved by a bulletin board display that has repeated shapes or colors, also using
borders to hold the display together?

A. Balance B. Durability C. Unity D. Correctness

36. What is being employed when the teacher advises, coaches, inspires, motivates, reminds, urges and
inspires?

A. Concept revision B. Prompting C. Clarification D. Multiple response

37. What learning style is a characterized by doing things that have immediate practical use for the
learner?

A. Intuitive-thinking B. Sensing-thinking C. Intuitive feeling D. sensing-feeling

38. What type of test items requires students to blend, coalesce, combine, fuse or integrate ideas or
concepts?

A. Application B. Analysis C. Synthesis D. Evaluation

39. How “truancy” is best understood so that appropriate responses can be made to prevent it?

A. Absences with permission C. Absences without good reason

B. Absences due to sickness D. absences due to family problems

40. What is the best antidote that can anticipate unruly student scenarios in class?

A. Set punishments for misbehavior C. Projection of teacher authority

B. Spelled out rules on discipline D. threats to unruly behavior

41. On the aspects of personal classroom management, which factor greatly affects the rate of learning
or the speed of absorption of knowledge among students?

A. Use of visual aids

B. Manner or presentation of information

C. Voice delivery and clarity of the teacher

D. Difficulty in lesson content

42. What questioning method did Teacher Zita apply when showed a graph and asked, “With what data
is the graph concerned? Rather than “What do you see in the graph?”

A. Evaluate B. Generalized C. Convergent D. Probing

43. What is Daniel Coleman’s term for Interpersonal effectiveness?

A. Superior IQ B. PR Index C. XY Theory D. Emotional Quotient or EQ

44. Which of the following is the best question to ask in order to relate a lesson on water conservation
to the lives of students?

A. In what ways do people add to water wastage?

B. What is therefore the meaning of water conservation?

C. In sum which communities observed water conservation?

D. How can you help conserve water?

45. What is the main guide for teacher to follow on the manner of their dressing in school?

A. Dress tradition B. Dress trends C. Dress fads D. Dress code

46. What type of learners learns better than others, particularly during class lectures, discussions and
other forms of oral communication discourse?

A. Visual learners C. Kinesthetic learners

B. Auditory learners D. Tactile learners

47. Which describes matches the Mirror Principle of John Maxwell?

A. When we help others we help ourselves

B. Trust the foundation of any relationship

C. The first person we must examine is ourselves

D. The journey with others is slower than the journey alone

48. What comprises that spiral approach in teaching Math in the K to 12 curriculums?

A. Give autonomy to school in choice of Math subjects

B. Teach Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry only to higher grades

C. Progressively teach math concepts from Grade 1 and continued to Grade 10

D. Teach Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry in Grades 7, 8 and 10 respectively

49. What do global learners enjoy most?

A. Short-term planning C. Specific designing

B. Generalization from details D. Word and situational puzzles

50. What two indicators promote purposive learning among students?

I. General knowledge of teaching methods

II. Recognition of specific learning needs

III. Cultivation of good study habits

IV. Tutorial on learning principles

A. I and II B. I and III C. III and IV D. II and III

51. What technology integration is achieved by teacher Niña who encourages adaptation of tool-based
software by allowing students to choose a tool and modify its use to accomplish a task and hand?

A. Infusion B. Adoption C. Adaptation D. Transformation

52. What technology integration is achieved by teacher Nero who creates in rich learning environment
in which students regularly engage in activities that would have been impossible to achieve without
technology, e.g. their own power point presentation of lessons?

A. Infusion B. Adoption C. Adaptation D. Transformation

53. When does Teacher Rosal apply pedagogical knowledge in planning technology integration in her
science lesson?

A. Learns to scan pictures to include in her presentation

B. Studies how to attach video to her AV presentation

C. Looks at characteristics and interest of learners for choice of matching activities

D. Researches on plasma as another state of matter in her lesson

54. For visual spatial learners, which tool can be applied for effective learning?

A. Recording C. Interview segment

B. Graphic organizer D. Puzzle

55. Teacher Peter is a construction teacher who allows his students to use technology tools to build
understanding rather than simple information, particularly in primarily working alone using technology.
This level of technology integration is ______.

A. Infusion B. Entry C. Adaptation D. Transformation

56. For bodily-kinesthetic learners, which activities will appeal and be appreciated when assigned to
them?

A. Display of sports equipment C. Lecture on body movements

B. Calisthenics D. Illustration of body parts and functions

57. How can Math concepts be learned and appreciated as lifelong learning by students?

A. Drills on numbers and calculations C. Apply formulas to abstract calculations

B. Apply concepts to concrete use D. Memory of axioms and principles

58. What is taught by mock-up election activities complete with discussion and selection of the best
candidates?

A. Skills in discussion C. Art of election campaigning

B. Election process D. Decision-making

59. In what way does cooperative learning through bonding and sharing be less relevant and less
effective?

A. Exploring C. Discovering

B. Competing D. Constructing

60. What kind of class management is applied in the case of Teacher Leni who attends to every situation
as it comes, hoping to meet it as it comes without much foresight and preparation?

A. Heading-on B. Reactive C. Reinforcing D. Proactive

61. I wasn’t satisfied with students B’s yes as an answer and so I asked her to explain why. What did I
do?

A. Probing B. Prompting C. Rephrasing D. Asking non-directed questions

62. When you begin teaching with the generalization then bring in details, which method do you
simplify?
A. It depends on your type of generalization C. Inductive

B. It depends on quantity or details you bring in D. Deductive

63. This is NOT among the big ideas about physical development of Preschoolers.

A. Toddling to walk C. Acquisition of gross and fine motor skills

B. Significant change in physical growth D. Artistic expressions, e.g. drawing

64. Which practices is an off shoot of the principle that a non-threatening atmosphere enhances
turning?

A. No scolding B. No praising C. No homework D. No bullying

65. What can Teacher Go use to teach critical reading skills to her Grade 6 students from newspaper
content?

A. Features content C. Editorial content

B. News content D. Entertainment content

66. PE teacher John wants students to learn the rules in basketball in practical way. What kind of simple
inexpensive method can be used to achieve the outcome of students knowing and applying rules in the
game?

A. Play and be skillful in the game

B. Uses successful athletes as resource persons

C. Lecture – demonstrate – simulate

D. Lecture using video

67. What criterion is the focus of Teacher Ladie who makes sure factual pieces of information form a
website in Literature are well documented, picture and diagrams are properly labeled?

A. Clarity B. Appropriateness C. Motivation D. Accuracy

68. What is the aim of Teacher Luis when he introduced the difficult social problem of poverty of
disadvantage sectors using brainstorming, rather than a lecture?

A. Awaken awareness C. Involve discussants

B. Generate ideas D. Solve the problem

69. What should be the basic focus of modern day student-centered learning?

A. Proactive instructions C. Long term vision

B. Self-learning D. Technology support

70. What is NOT the essential requirement for allowing non-college graduates to be turned to teach
Senior High School?

A. Acknowledged expensive C. Completed Voc-Tech-course

B. Teach specialization D. need of this school

71. On types of curriculum which includes the course of study, syllabi, modules, books and the lesson
plan?

A. Hidden curriculum C. Recommended Curriculum

B. Written Curriculum D. Supported Curriculum

72. In computer –based instructions, what program is used to encode texts and support these with
pictures, graphic forms and display styles?

A. Publishing B. Word Processing C. Blog D. Spreadsheets

73. On types of curriculum which comes from policies, standards and guidelines of government
professional organization or international bodies such as UNESCO?

A. Written Curriculum C. Learned Curriculum

B. Supported Curriculum D. Recommended Curriculum

74. What could be the content/topic when the teacher asked the learners to define curriculum and
complete a matrix on the difference between traditional and progressive curriculum?

A. Meaning of the curriculum C. Different elements that affect curriculum

B. Various curriculum perspectives D. Historical and philosophical foundations of curriculum

75. How can the student’s mastery of the subject matter be efficiently assessed?

I. Error analysis

II. Diagnostic test

III. Portfolio Assessment

IV. Survey

A. III and IV B. I and II C. I and IV D. II and III

76. Study shows that this is not among the appropriate practices for cognitive development among
Preschoolers?

A. 1 year old develop creative interest

B. 3 year old speak with them as often as possible

C. 4 year old say nursery rhymes

D. 5 year old add drama to reading sessions

77. At the beginning of the school year, what projects can best determine student mastery of the
previous year’s subject matter prior to introducing new subject matter?

I. Journal

II. Submitted portfolio

III. Mock-up

IV. Realia

A. III and IV B. I and II C. I and III D. I and IV

78. The Philippine Association for Teacher and Education (PAFTE) proposed a new curriculum for teacher
education to make graduates of teacher education more globally competitive. This may be classified as
________.

A. Assessed Curriculum C. Recommended Curriculum

B. Supported curriculum D. Hidden Curriculum

79. Teacher Dona can be relied on in helping prepare the curriculum for the year, including monthly and
daily guides in implementing the curriculum. As a curricularist, she is an ______.

A. Implementer B. Planner C. Writer D. Innovator

80. With School Based Management (SBM) in mind, which does NOT belong?

A. Schools as primary units

B. Central Office disconnect to schools for decentralization

C. Stakeholders as partners

D. Empowered principal

81. Which of the following factors can most effectively prevent any unruly scenario in a classroom?

A. Thrusts B. Rules C. Routines D. Process

82. Which of the following processes usually comes first in developing curriculum?

A. Organization of learning experiences

B. Selection of educational content

C. Evaluating educational experiences

D. Identifying learning goals and objectives

83. In acquiring language competence what is the process of attaching meaning to words?
A. Syntax B. Semantics C. Phonology D. Morphology

84. SBM succeeds along the paradigm shift not simply of strategy but as ______.

A. A form of tokenism C. an act of compliance

B. Systems thinking and orientation D. “bean counting” orientation

85. The best feature of Tyler’s Rationale is the __________.

A. Organizing the experiences C. Identifying the purpose

B. Evaluating the experiences D. Planning phase

86. Implementation means putting into practice the experiences which have been written in the
following EXCEPT.

A. Curriculum guides C. Syllabi

B. Course outline D. Internet resource sites

87. Medical science favors pregnant women talking or singing to their fetus as part of _______.

A. Midnatal Learning C. Natal synchrony learning

B. Prenatal Learning D. Postnatal Learning

88. How can you optimize learning for pre-school children?

A. Employ technology C. Construct well-furnished classroom

B. Make learning fun D. Use Visual media aids

89. Which facilities are present in a health-promoting school-environment?

I. Canteen sells all kinds of food including junk foods

II. Comfort rooms are common for boys and girls

III. Sanitary drinking fountains

IV. Safe playground

A. I and II B. I and III C. II and IV D. III and IV

90. Which encompasses the true essence of the term curriculum?

A. List of subject to complete a course C. sum total of all learning experiences

B. List of courses for graduation d. never-ending process in education

91. For Sigmund Freud, which is the deciding agent of human personality by which we reason and
consider the best response to situations?

A. Id B. Superego C. Ego D. Unconscious

92. By being able to hold her anger even when provoked. Teacher Hannie shows her personal quality of
_______.

A. Cooperativeness B. Compassion C. emotional stability D. Fairness

93. According to Jean Piaget’s cognitive concepts, which refers to cognitive structures of seeing a dog
and forming an initial idea of a dog?

A. Accommodation B. Assimilation C. Schema D. Equilibrium

94. By looking at the brighter side of life and communicating this to students through story sessions,
Teacher Efren shows a personal quality of _______.

A. Self-confidence B. Optimism C. Cooperative D. Compassion

95. Principal Tina observed that teacher Sisa lectures the whole hour and leaves her class. What
principle of learning was absent in teacher Sisa’s class?

A. Learning begins with set expectations

B. Learning is cooperative and collaborative

C. Learning is discovery of meaning by students

D. Learning is an active process for both teacher and students

96. What development task best displays adolescence (13-18 years)?

A. Learning to get along with age-mates

B. Learning social modesty

C. Assuming civic responsibility

D. Achieving masculine, feminine role

97. In Erikson’s Psycho-Social Theory of development what is applicable to the statement “I am

confident in carrying out plans to a successful conclusion?

A. Trust B. Initiative C. Intimacy D. Identity

98. The teacher who lacks clear direction and sequence of activities by going to one activity to another
needlessly displays _____ behavior in class.

A. Thrusting B. Truncating C. Flip-flopping D. Dangling

99. What kind of logical reasoning is involved in invoking general beliefs or principles to support
concrete situations, e.g. “Christ is the universal savior and so the earth is the center of the universe?”

A. Hypothesis B. Inductions C. Reflection D. Deduction

100. This is NOT among the examples of what Vygotsky suggests as scaffolding that assist a child in being
able to accomplish a task independently with judicious assistance from a most advanced peer of
teacher.

A. Leading the straw to the hole and let the child put the straw to the whole pack

B. Adult unzip the zipper an inch or two for the child to continue zipping
C. Loosening container a bit and let child open the tip by himself

D. Demonstrate swimming stroke and let the child to follow

101. Which of the following is NOT among the common effects of the child having an Oedipus complex
that arises from parent-mother emotional repression?

A. Avoidance of sex C. Over-indulgence in sex

B. Effeminate behavior D. Fear constriction

102. A preschool teacher is thinking about how best to develop the fine motor skills of the 4 year old.
Which of the following should be best to consider?

A. Encourage children to act independently

B. Ask the children to do repeated writing drills every day

C. Provide daily coloring book activities

D. Conduct a variety of fun and challenging activities involving hand muscles daily

103. Given the prospect of ASEAN integration of manpower professional for ASEAN Economic
Community Integration, teachers for potential employment will require ______ apart from learning a
new language.

A. Reformation B. Reeducation C. Reinstruction D. Reorientation

104. In Social Science, a global teacher has a wide appreciation of _____ drawn from the concept of
unity in variety of people around the globe.

A. Values education C. Education for all

B. Multiculturalism D. Education for sustainable development

105. What does the cut-and-paste research output of students demonstrate?

A. Ease in downloading Internet sources

B. Lack of surveillance from Instructors

C. Lack of time for home assignments

D. Lack of ability to think-and-write

106. Sequence the process of the zygote becoming an embryo.

I. Life supports systems develop for the embryo

II. Cell differentiation intensifies

III. Ectoderm layers develop into body systems (nervous, skeletal, respiratory, etc.)

IV. Organs appear

A. I, II, III and IV C. II, I, IV and III

B. I, III, II and IV D. IV, II, I and III

107. For Erikson what causes a person to be inhibited from taking a role, a challenge or any opportunity
reason out that “nothing ventured, nothing lost?

A. Malignancy B. Inhibition C. Sociopathy D. Antipathy

108. What main factor contributed to the great demand for teachers during the American colonial
regime?

A. Democratic tutoring of the country C. Opening of free public education

B. American literacy modeling D. Nationalist spirit for the next generation

109. At birth, the human brain contains some _____ neurons.

A. 10 million B. 1 million C. 50 billion D. 50 million

110. How can teachers be effective change agents to sexuality problems e.g. more teen pregnancies?

A. Guidance and counseling

B. Educational television

C. Seminars on sex education

D. Integrate holistic sex education in the curriculum

111. Sequence the stages of prenatal development in human growth.

I. Fertilization of zygote

II. Bioyts attaches to the wall of the female uterus

III. Male sperm and female egg chromosomes unite

IV. Zygote divides to cells from 2 to 4 to 128 cells

A. I, II, III and IV C. III, I, II and IV

B. IV, III, II and I D. III, I, IV and II

112. For Brofenbrenner, what is the pattern of stability or change which can affect child development,
such as in the case of a parent leaving home to work abroad?

A. Microsystem B. Chromo system C. Macro system D. Mesosystem

113. Since students have different learning styles and multiple intelligence, the teacher must come up
with _____ of assessing learning.

A. Quantified method C. variety

B. Both qualitative and quantitative methods D. great buck

114. Assessment of learning is _______ part of the teaching learning process

A. Corollary B. Enrichment C. Integral D. Additive

115. Teacher Emma gave a True-False pretest on social justice. Based on the pretest results, she taught
her class social justice by correcting wrong concepts and affirming right answers. Then she gave a post-
test. Among forms of assessment which one did Teacher Emma do?
A. Assessment FOR and AS learning C. Assessment AS learning

B. Assessment OF learning D. Assessment FOR learning

116. Teacher Mimie sees to it that she checks for understanding as she teaches to ensure that every
student can follow the lesson. With what form of assessment is she occupied with?

A. Assessment FOR and AS learning C. Assessment OF learning

B. Assessment For Learning D. Assessment AS learning

117. What is the most appropriate reason for the teacher’s engagement in the process of assessment?

A. To find out if proper teaching methods were used

B. To find out if lesson objectives were attained

C. To find out if the teacher was effective in teaching

D. To find out if the lesson was presented well

118. These are assessment prior to instruction EXCEPT _______.

A. Questions to prepare students C. class observation

B. KWL technique D. pre-test

119. In order to emphasize higher order thinking skills, what can be done?

A. Do less formative assessment C. give students problems to solve

B. Give oral examination D. avoid paper-and-pencil test

120. These are the elements for the choice of ways for assessment of learning EXCEPT ________.

A. Nature of the lesson topics C. learning styles of students

B. Logistic support D. Instructional objectives

121. In outcome-based education, the assessment task should match with this.

A. Learning materials C. Learning content

B. Learning outcome D. Learning references

122. These are elements for focus in the Exit Slip on student learning at the end of the class EXCEPT
______.

A. Effective approaches C. objectives achieved

B. Meaningful activities D. teacher behavior

123. What does an achievement test measure in previous learning?

A. Teaching coverage C. Quality and quantity

B. Attitude and aptitude outcome D. Motivational level

124. What should teacher Joe require of his students for an experiment to find an answer to the
scientific problem of whether aerial plants can also live or land?

A. Research on past similar experiments

B. Cut and paste literature on this experiment

C. Observe aerial plants survival it transferred to soil and note observations

D. Retrieve answers from the Internet

125. You have to remember the steps in opening a computer if you want to do it on your own. In what
level of assessment is remembering steps?

A. Comprehension B. Analysis C. Retrieval D. Knowledge utilization

126. Students asked to evaluate their own output using a scoring rubric is ______ assessment.

A. Formative B. Peer C. Self D. Summative

127. These are particularly remarkable about Montessori schools for pre-school EXCEPT.

A. “going out” field work C. restricted class movement

B. Hands-on learning D. tactile learning materials

128. In Outcomes-Based Education or Outcomes-Base Teaching-Learning the assessment task should

match with the ______.

A. Learning resources B. References C. Content D. Learning outcome

129. Teacher Lina wrote the learning outcome. To interpret a given quotation of Nietche, ‘he who has a
way to live for can bear with almost anyhow” For content validity which should she ask?

A. What is true of Nietche’s statement?

B. Do you believe in Nietche’s statement?

C. What is the authentic meaning of Nietche’s statement?

D. Is Nietche’s statement authentic?

130. Teacher Pars wants his students to display penmanship work in the beginning, middle and near the
end of the school year. What type of portfolio is displayed?

A. Assessment portfolio C. Evaluation portfolio

B. Showcase portfolio D. Development portfolio

131. Which portfolio enables you to determine if you realized your intended learning outcomes?

A. Development portfolio C. Showcase portfolio

B. Assessment portfolio D. Evaluation portfoili

132. These are characteristics of formal instructional planning EXCEPT _______.

A. Task-oriented C. structured

B. Haphazard D. outcome-based
133. Which type of test measure student’s thinking, organizing and writing skills?

A. Completion test C. Extemporaneous speech

B. Essay D. Short Answer

134. For an intended learning outcome ‘Identify skills-related to fitness activities suitable for the
individual”, Health teacher Alvarado asked students to identify the components of physical fitness
program from variables of agility, flexibility, body composition and organ vigor. Is there content validity
in this test measurement?

A. No. relation is far-fetched

B. No, since the variables do not relate to skills-related fitness

C. Yes, only a bit related

D. Yes, since the variables relate to skills-related fitness

135. In unit planning using the topical approach, it is helpful to use the _____ of the textbook.

A. Appendix B. Attachments C. Graphs and tables D. Table of contents

136. What can be done with too many teacher education institutions and less quality as evidenced by
only 20-30% LET passing results?

A. Closure of sub-standard TEIs C. Aid support for TEIs in the regions

B. Accreditation requirement D. Distance study tapping on utilizing

137. A student gets numerical grade of 80. What is his description for his level of proficiency?

A. Did not meet expectations C. Satisfactory

B. Fairly satisfactory D. Very Satisfactory

138. How can a Teacher Didi test the student’s acquisition of declarative knowledge?
A. Essay B. Submission of report C. Performance Test D. Short Answer

139. What is the element in extrinsic motivation used in giving big raffle prizes to teachers during annual
Christian parties?

A. Frequent rewards B. High Expectations C. Value of rewards D. Praise device

140. What should teacher Joe require of his students for an experiment to find an answer to the
scientific problem of whether aerial plan can also live on land?

A. Cut and paste literature on this experiment

B. Retrieves answers from the Internet

C. Research on past similar experiments

D. Observe aerial plants survival if transferred to soil and note observations

141. Does a quarterly assessment have the same percentage weighs for all the subject for the tracks in
Grades 11-12?

A. Yes C. No

B. Yes, Only for the academic track D. it depends in schools

142. What did teacher Zeny use to enhance the inner motivation of her students when she asked three
volunteers to come to the chalkboard to fill in the blanks in a puzzle?

A. Contest and game C. Challenging statement

B. Personal experience D. Exploratory activity

143. Which does not belong to the group?

A. Multiple choice B. Short Answer C. Completion type D. Extemporaneous speech

144. Among outcomes in learning, which is a deferred outcome?

A. Business letter writing facility C. story telling ability

B. Communication skills D. work satisfaction

145. Which level is a test through identifying authors of given literacy pieces?

A. Understanding C. recall

B. Synthesis D. Application

146. How is the final grade per subject for Grades 11 to 12 obtained?

A. Get the average of the grades of all subjects for the 2 semesters

B. Get the average of the grades for the 4 quarters

C. Get the average of the grades for the 2 quarters

D. Get the average of the grades of all subjects for the 4 semesters

147. What description applies to a student who failed to meet standard?

A. Beginning B. Developing C. Poor D. Did not meet expectations

148. What happens when a student in Grade 1 to 10 did not meet expectations in two learning areas?

A. Is not accepted for enrolment in the school

B. Promoted in the next grade level up back subjects in lower grade level

C. Retained in the same grade level

D. Promoted to the next grade level after passing remedial classes

149. At the end of the school year, which is/are true of grades?

I. General average is computed by dividing the sum of all final grades by the total number of learning
areas

II. Each learning area has equal weight in computing for the general average
III. The final grade for learning area of the General average are reported as whole numbers

A. I and II B. I and III C. I, II and III D. II and III

150. Among the following measurement factors which does not belong to the group of variables that
relate to the cognitive ability of the learner?

A. Logic and reasoning

B. Computational skills

C. Series Sequencing

D. Manual Dexterity

VERIFIED ANSWER KEY

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.B
15.C

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.C

21.C

22.D

23.D

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.C

39.A
40.B

41.C

42.D

43.D

44.D

45.D

46.B

47.C

48.C

49.B

50.D

51.C

52.D

53.C

54.B

55.A

56.B

57.B

58.D

59.B

60.B

61.A

62.D

63.B

64.D
65.C

66.C

67.D

68.B

69.B

70.C

71.B

72.B

73.D

74.B

75.B

76.A

77.B

78.C

79.B

80.B

81.B

82.D

83.B

84.C

85.C

86.D

87.B

88.B

89.D
90.C

91.B

92.C

93.B

94.B

95.D

96.A

97.D

98.C

99.D

100.D

101.C

102.D

103.D

104.B

105.D

106.C

107.B

108.C

109.C

110.D

111.C

112.D

113.C

114.C
115.A

116.B

117.B

118.C

119.C

120.B

121.B

122.D

123.C

124.C

125.D

126.C

127.C

128.D

129.C

130.D

131.D

132.B

133.B

134.B

135.D

136.B

137.C

138.D

139.C
140.D

141.A

142.A

143.D

144.B

145.C

146.D

147.D

148.D

149.C

150.D

General Instructions:

1.This Preliminary Board Exam of LET REVIEW PH contains 200 test questions. Examinees shall manage
to use three and one-half (3 ½) hours.

2.Read INSTRUCTION TO EXAMINES printed on your answer sheet.

3.Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will
invalidate your answer.

4.AVOID ERASURES

PRC Instructions

1.Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set.
2.Write the subject “GENERAL EDUCATION” on the box provided.

3.Shade Set Box “A” on your answer sheet if your test booklet is Set A; Set “B” if your test booklet is Set
B.

( The Purpose of the information above is to practice)

We Provide answer key after 200 Questions.

1 Areas in both the tundra and subarctic zones have frozen layers of soil called...

a. steppes

b. permafrost

c. ice caps

d. grasslands

2 Which Gladiator carries a dagger and shield and also wears a leather belt and leg band?

a. Andabatus

b. Thracian

c. Myrmillo

d. Secutor

3 The world's first nation state was created in

a. Egypt

b. India

c. England

d. New York

4 The framers designed a system of checks and balances to

a. share power between the states.

b. make it difficult to amend the Constitution.

c. make the Constitution the supreme law of the land.

d. keep any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

5 What is the longest river in the United States?

a. Missouri River

b. Nile Rile

c. Mississippi River

d. Colorado River

6.The duties of American citizens include obeying laws, paying taxes, defending the nation, serving in
court, and

a. attending church

b. attending school

c. volunteering

d. voting

7 In the Preamble, what phrase means "maintaining peace and order" in our country?

a. Establish Justice

b. Secure the Blessings

c. Insure domestic tranquility

d. We the people

8 What is the largest desert in the world?

a. Sahara

b. Arabian

c. Kalahari

d. Gobi

9 In what year did America officially declare war against Spain?

a. 1893

b. 1895
c. 1898

d. 1901

10 Which of the following supports the claim that benefits of the Colombian Exchange did not outweigh
the drawbacks?

a. Without Columbus's discovery there'd be no United States

b. Native Americans were introduced to horses

c. Native Americans were exposed to many European diseases like small pox

d. Food became cheaper for many Europeans

11.The French term for middle class is .

a. politique

b. bourgeoisie

c. estate

d. bureaucracy

12.Why was James Madison known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

a. He took so many notes

b. His influence was so great during the convention

c. He was the smartest delegate

d. He did so much research

13.The heart of the Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great was located in the present-day country of .

a. Saudi Arabia

b. Turkey

c. Greece

d. Iran

e. Pakistan

14 Which religion believes that through meditation humans can develop peace and solve their
problems?
a. Christianity

b. Islam

c. Buddhism

d. Judaism

15 Which battle/attack signified the beginning of the American Civil War?

a. Battle of Lexington and Concord

b. Attack on Fort Henry

c. Attack at Fort Sumter

d. Attack at Fort Summer

16 Which religion has the 4 Noble Truths?

a. Hinduism

b. Islam

c. Christianity

d. Buddhism

17 The Native Americans called these crops the 'Three Sisters'

a. Watermelons, strawberries and peanuts

b. Tomatoes, avocados and potatoes

c. Peas, collards and pumpkins

d. Corn, squash and beans

18 Who was the leader of the Nazi's during World War II?

a. Tony Blair

b. Stalin

c. Adolf Hitler

d. King George

19 ____ is directing water from the source to an area where there is

no water.

a. Flooding

b. Trapping

c. Irrigating

20 Supporters of the new Constitution were known as

a. Republicans

b. Patriots

c. Anti-federalists

d. Federalists

21 How was Harold Godwinson rumoured to have been killed at the Battle of Hastings?

a. Head chopped off

b. Arrow in the eye

c. Sword in the heart

d. Fell off his horse

22 What River did Mexico say was the southern boundary of Texas?

a. Rio Grande River

b. Brazos River

c. Red River

d. Nueces River

23 Volunteerism involves giving ____to others without receiving payment.

a. money

b. orders

c. responsibilities

d. time and services

24 The branch of government that carries out laws is

a. Executive

b. Electoral College

c. Judicial

d. Legislative

25 What is the term for the dominance and power asserted by one nation over less powerful nations?

a. Socialism

b. Imperialism

c. Domesticism

d. Racism

26 What is the name of the political party most often associated with Nelson Mandela?

a. National Party

b. African National Congress

c. South African Worker's Party

d. Socialist Party of South Africa

27 The Sahara Desert is:

a. in Northern Africa.

b. in Southern Africa.

c. in Eastern Africa

d. in Western Africa

28 Which date is the oldest?

a. 1301 AD

b. 12000 BCE

c. 1044 CE

d. 120 BC

29 An important challenge facing the Constitutional Convention was how to balance the
a. needs of eastern and western states

b. interests of large and small states

c. demands of farmers

d. rights of women

30 What Chaldean king formed an alliance with the Scythians and Medes to form the Second Babylonian
Empire?

a. Nabopolassar

b. Ashurbanipal

c. Shalmaneser

d. Nebuchadnezzar

31 A ___________ is an area that has at least one characteristic in common.

a. lake

b. dessert

c. a friend

d. region

32 Which of the following is NOT one of the requirements for immigrants who want to become a US
citizen?

a. You must be 18 years or older

b. You must be a resident of the US for at least 10 years

c. You must be able to read, write and speak English

d. You must be a lawful person

33.Which of the following, is an example of Absolute Location?

a. 40*N, 90* E

b. 167 Fairway Drive, Helena, MT 59601

c. The distance from The Denver Center for the Performing Arts, to the Pepsi Center

d. The Statue of Liberty is in New York Harbor,across from the Island of Manhattan.
34.Robert E Lee surrenders his Confederate Army to General Grant on

a. April 9, 1865

b. April 19, 1861

c. April 28, 1965

d. April 5, 2010

35 Which is NOT a form of democracy?

a. Direct Democracy

b. Republic

c. Constitutional Monarchy

d. Autocracy

36 In the humid continental and humid subtropical zones, precipitation is...

a. heaviest in summer

b. heaviest in winter

c. even throughout the year

d. almost nonexistent

37 How did reading the pamphlet Common Sense affect many colonists?

a. It persuaded them to declare independence.

b. It reminded them they should be loyal to King George.

c. It encouraged the colonists to seek peace.

d. It convinced many colonists that could not win the war.

38 The Sumerians built temples to their gods called

a. pyramids

b. churches

c. ziggurats

d. tombs
39 A citadel is a ____ found in a city.

a. mansion

b. fort

c. tent

d. fortress

40 Who believed that reason should guide the pursuit of knowledge?

a. Socrates

b. Plato

c. Aristotle

d. King Phillip

41 Who thought everything was made up of atoms?

a. Socrates

b. Thales

c. Plato

d. Democritus

42 Which of the following did NOT contribute to the high death tolls in the Civil War?

a. ancient battle tactics/ new technology

b. tight quarters, low quality supplies

c. new medicine practices

d. casualties on both sides were from the same country

43 The branch of government that interprets laws is the

a. legislative

b. judicial

c. executive

d. constitutional convention
44 Why has Egypt been called the "gift of the Nile"?

a. The Nile gave them gold and silver

b. The Nile River gave them everything they needed to survive.

c. the Egyptians took gifts to the Nile

45 This source is information gathered by someone who did not take part in or witness an event.

a. Primary Source

b. Secondary Source

c. Both

d. Neither

46 Which city was the capital of the Assyrian Empire?

a. Ur

b. Agad

c. Babylon

d. Nineveh

47 Today Egypt, Tunisia,and Algeria are

a. governed by dictators

b. constitutional monarchies

c. oligarchies

d. democratic republics

48 What is a group of people called when they believe in one God?

a. Monotheism

b. Theocracy

c. Polytheism

d. Muslim

49 The Constitutional Convention took place in Philadelphia.

a. True

b. False

50 The Taklamakan Desert and the_____Desert are the two main deserts in China

a. Gobi

b. Huang He

c. Sahara

d. Nile

51 What discovery gave historians the key they needed to read Egyptian hieroglyphics?

a. Obelisk

b. Papyrus

c. Rosetta Stone

d. Sphinx

52 This is the Islamic place of worship (temple).

a. Church

b. Cathedral

c. Mosque

d. Holy Site

53 Congress can override a veto with what majority of both houses?

a. Simple majority

b. Three-fourths majority

c. Two-thirds majority

d. 100 per cent of Congress

54 The government establishes planning groups that makes the decisions.

a. Command

b. Mixed
c. Market

d. Traditional

55 Sub-Saharan Africa refers to the part of Africa that lies

a. In the middle of the Sahara.

b. North of the Sahara.

c. Around the Sahara.

d. South of the Sahara.

56 William Wilberforce was best know for his effort to abolish slavery in the British Empire.

a. True

b. False

57 Which group of people utilize the U.S. Capitol building for making the laws of the United States?

a. The president's cabinet

b. Congress

c. The Supreme Court

58 The language of the Romans,_____was the basis of many modern European languages.

a. Roman

b. Spanish

c. Latin

d. Italian

59 What was the hiding place of the Frank family?

a. An abandoned train station

b. The attic of Anne's school

c. At a family friend's apartment

d. An annex in Mr. Frank's office building

60 Which Greek epic depicts the Trojan War?

a. the Iliad

b. the Odyssey

c. the Aeneid

d. Oedipus Tyrranus

61 Which religion did Lao-tzu found?

a. Shintoism

b. Buddhism

c. Shamanism

d. Taoism

62 The Great Compromise dealt mainly with what?

a. representation in congress

b. election of the president

c. selection of justices

d. checks and balances

63.What is a group of people who believe in more than one God?

a. Monotheism

b. Polytheism

c. Theocracy

d. Mecca

64 During the last step in the naturalization process, applicants

a. take an oath of loyalty

b. complete an application

c. take a citizenship test

d. meet with the president

65 On which day was William crowned as King of England?

a. His birthday

b. Easter Sunday

c. Valentines Day

d. Christmas Day

66 The largest rain forest located in Latin America shares its name with the river that runs through it.
Which of the following is the name of the rain forest and river?

a. Nile

b. Volga

c. Amazon

d. Mississippi

67 If the president and vice president can no longer serve, what position in the U.S. government is next
in line for the presidency?

a. Secretary of Defense

b. First Lady

c. Speaker of the House

d. Senator at large

68 Which of these once belonged to Mexico?

a. California

b. Florida

c. Louisiana

d. Nebraska

69 Which Songhai leader built the largest empire in medieval West Africa?

a. Muhammad Ali

b. Askia Muhammad

c. Mansa Musa

d. Mansa Mister
70 Which of the following facts supports the claim that the benefits of the Columbian Exchange
outweighed the drawbacks?

a. Farming for Native Americans became easier with the introduction of domesticated animals

b. Europeans introduced deadly diseases to the New World

c. Native Americans were forced into the Encomienda System

d. Columbus took some of the Taino Indians he met "by force"

71 What required colonists to pay for an official stamp or seal, whenever they bought paper items

a. Sugar Act

b. Toleration Act

c. Intolerable Act

d. Stamp Act

72 The earliest inhabitants of what is today Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya were called

a. Berbers

b. Europeans

c. Australians

d. Indians

73 What was the deciding battle during the first invasion of Greece by the Persians?

a. The Battle of Thermopylae

b. The Battle of Marathon

c. The Battle of Salamis

d. The Battle of Athens

74 What is an archipelago?

a. an ocean

b. group of islands

c. part of the tundra

d. part of the mountains

75 Which of these religions is monotheistic?

a. Christianity

b. Judaism

c. Islam

d. All of the above

76 Who was the god of the underworld?

a. Re

b. Osiris

c. Horus

d. Isis

77 Who was the god that represented love, caring, and protection?

a. Re

b. Horus

c. Osiris

d. Isis

78 The best description of the theme of interaction is

a. the human and physical characteristics of an area.

b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment.

c. migration across the planet.

d. a definite reference to locate a place.

e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic study.

79 An area of the world that has similar, unifying characteristics is called a

a. place

b. location

c. theme
d. region

80 What is the capital of Morocco?

a. Tripoli

b. Tunis

c. Alger

d. Rabat

81 What is the Islamic holy book?

a. Kaaba

b. Bedouin

c. Quran

d. Mecca

82 Any change in the constitution is called a(n)

a. Preamble

b. Amendment

c. Judicial Branch

d. Bill of Rights

83 Muslims consider _____the prophet of their religion.

a. Kaaba

b. Abraham

c. Muhammad

d. Justinian

84 The best description of the theme of location is

a. the human and physical characteristics of an area.

b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment.

c. migration across the planet.

d. a definite reference to locate a place.

e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic study.

85 Who defended the British soldiers after the Boston Massacre?

a. John Adams

b. Samuel Adams

c. Thomas Preston

d. George Washington

86 Which text feature is a drawing or chart that represents all or part of the earth's surface?

a. timeline

b. graph

c. map

d. table

87 What reform called for building a permanent imperial capital for Japan?

a. Vocata Reform

b. Checito Salem Reform

c. Taika Reform

d. Japan New Reform

88 The number of books available to people increased due to the development in the 1400s of

a. the modern novel

b. epic poetry

c. the printing press

d. writing paper

89 Which two countries had the biggest colonies in South America?

a. Spain and Portugal

b. England and France

c. the United States and Spain

d. Portugal and France

90 Who was the first Roman emperor?

a. Tarquin the Proud

b. Marcus Aurelius

c. Augustus

d. Hadrian

91 In what area has Nigeria worked to specialize?

a. Oil production

b. gold and salt trade

c. corn and wheat production

d. iron and steel

92 _____wanted to reunite the Roman Empire.

a. Theodora

b. Theoria

c. Justinian

d. Tribonian

93 The best description of the theme of movement is

a. the human and physical characteristics of an area.

b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment.

c. migration across the planet.

d. a definite reference to locate a place.

e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic study.

94 ____ abolished serfdom in 1861 as his first major reform of the Russian Empire.

a. Tsar Nicholas I
b. Alexander I

c. Alexander II

d. Prince Rudolf

95 Which documents addressed colonial concerns about English policies?

a. Mayflower Compact

b. Declaration of Independence

c. Bill of Rights

d. U.S. Constitution

96 Who was the most important Admiral for the Union Navy?

a. Robert E. Lee

b. John Brown

c. U.S. Grant

d. David Farragut

97 The Writs of Assistance

a. allowed colonial women to buy British cloth at reduced prices.

b. allowed tax collectors to search for smuggled goods.

c. helped colonists pay for imported tea.

d. helped each colony prepare its own charter and form its own legislature.

98 What do an absolute monarchy and an autocracy have in common?

a. a single legislative house

b. a written constitution

c. a single ruler

d. a national court system

99 The best description of the the theme of place is

a. the human and physical characteristics of an area.

b. how humans adapt to and modify the environment.

c. migration across the planet.

d. a definite reference to locate a place.

e. divides the world into manageable units for geographic study.

100 Which of the following is not one of the defenses at Constantinople?

a. Moat

b. Roman Fire

c. Walls

d. Greek Fire

101 Which of the following is true of Homo sapiens sapiens?

a. They were more physically adapted to the cold out of any hominid.

b. They were more skilled at making their own tools than Neanderthals.

c. They were extraordinarily talented blacksmiths, welders, and builders.

d. They were the first hominid group to work together in communities.

102 The period of time known as the Age of Exploration ran from .

a. 1450-1750

b. 1200-1500

c. 1350-1850

d. 1000-1500

103 What was the name of the Greek poet who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey?

a. Homer

b. Voltaire

c. Virgil

d. Dante

104 What type of economy does South Africa and Nigeria have?
a. Market

b. Mixed

c. Command

d. Traditional

105 Which of the following is one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

a. shari'ah

b. struggle

c. pilgrimage

d. Sun-nah

106 The Executive Branch is headed by the?

a. President of the United States

b. Congress

c. Supreme Court

d. Capitol Hill

107 This occurs when resources in a given society are distributed unevenly.

a. monarchy

b. bureaucracy

c. slavery

d. social inequality

108 Home Rule for Ireland meant that the Irish wanted their own ____ in Ireland.

a. freedom

b. parliament

c. right to vote

d. religion

109 The group of people who came to the Americas by foot from Asia were called the .
a. Russians

b. Olmec

c. Mayans

d. Paleo-Indians

110 The Arctic Ocean is the coldest but not the smallest ocean.

a. True

b. False

111 _____consists of symbols that can express ideas as well as the names of objects, people or places.

a. codes

b. caravan

c. Cuneiform

d. cursive

112. The first real battle of the Revolutionary War was the...

a. Battle of Bunker Hill.

b. battle at Lexington.

c. battle at Concord.

d. Boston Massacre.

113. The Hundred Years War was fought between the .

a. French and Italians

b. English and French

c. English and Italians

d. French and Spanish

114 What was one benefit of Muslims, Jews and Christians living respectfully together in Cordoba?

a. They influenced each other's religious practices.

b. They advanced art, science, and technology.

c. They developed new forms of government.

d. They explored far away lands together.

115 The Romans were the first people to invent and use , a mixture of volcanic ash, lime, and water.

a. Asphalt

b. Concrete

c. Clay

d. Plaster

116 What was an empire?

a. temples gathered in an area

b. city-states located together

c. group that shares the same culture and beliefs

d. group of countries under one ruler's control

117 What does the legislative branch do?

a. Make the law

b. Enforce the law

c. Interpret the law

118 The _____allowed Victoria's mother, the Duchess of Kent, to be her regent if William IV died before
she turned 18.

a. Magna Carta

b. Lords Justices Act

c. Regency Act of 1830

d. Law of Primogeniture

119 Which city-state led the Delian League?

a. Athens

b. Sparta

c. Thebes
d. Argos

120 Which city-state led the Peloponnesian League?

a. Athens

b. Sparta

c. Thebes

d. Argos

121 Which level of government exercises power under the 10th amendment?

a. National/Federal government

b. Local Government

c. State Government

122 The branch of government that interprets laws is the

a. legislative

b. judicial

c. executive

d. political

123 Hephaestus was the son of Zeus and Aphrodite.

a. True

b. False

124 Why did a group of Senators murder Julius Caesar?

a. because he was unpopular

b. to destroy the Republic and restore a monarchy

c. they were afraid of him

d. they believed he had too much power

125 Alexander Hamilton was against a strong national government.

a. True
b. False

126 Bedouins are the group of desert nomads who live

a. in the City of the Dead

b. on the Sinai Peninsula

c. in Cairo

d. near the Atlas Mountains in Morocco

127 What is a problem facing many of North Africa's cities today?

a. under population

b. lack of job opportunities

c. lack of food

d. lack of entertainment

128 Mandela created the ____which was tasked with investigating the crimes of both the government
and the ANC during Apartheid.

a. Committee of Public Safety

b. Apartheid Crime Task force

c. Truth and Reconciliation Committee

d. Convention for a Democratic South Africa

129 The ceasefire negotiated by Mandela between the government and the ANC was known as what?

a. The Springbok

b. The Pretoria Minute

c. National Unity

d. Cape Town Cessation

130 Mandela became a member of the ANC National Executive and national president of the ANC Youth
League in what year?

a. 1945

b. 1948
c. 1950

d. 1962

131 The city of Thebes is located in _____ Egypt today.

a. Luxor

b. Alexandria

c. Port Said

d. Edfu

132 An _____ is a ring (or partial ring) of coral that forms an island in an ocean or sea.

a. sound

b. bay

c. atoll

d. ocean

133 In about 3000 B.C., ancient Egyptians called their written language ”medou netcher.” This means .

a. the words of the gods

b. the words of the people

c. writing with sounds

d. writing with pictures

134 The city of ____is important because it is a very elaborate city of architecture that was meticulously
planned.

a. Mecca

b. Medina

c. Israel

d. Baghdad

135 The largest island of Greece is Ithaca.

a. True

b. False
136 In what area has South Africa begun to specialize?

a. Oil production

b. grain production

c. textile manufacturing

d. gold and diamond mining

137 A group of traveling merchants and animals.

a. Bedouins

b. caravan

c. Hajj

d. Caliph

138 ____location tells where something is by comparing it to another thing. We use words like above,
next to and below.

a. complete

b. relative

c. exact

d. absolute

139 American colonists who were determined to fight the British until American independence was
won.

a. privateers

b. Patriots/Rebels

c. Loyalists/Tories

d. mercenaries

140 Which of the following is true of Neanderthals?

a. Neanderthals were much taller and thinner than early humans

b. Neanderthals spoke languages similar to early human languages.

c. Neanderthals lived among early humans for around 10,000 years

d. all of the above

141 Who is the Vice President of the United States?

a. Joe Paterno

b. Joe Biden

c. Sarah Palin

d. John Roberts

142 The Kalahari Desert is located in Africa. How many square miles is it?

a. 888,000

b. 359,000

c. 598,500

d. 0

143 The Tax passed by Britain to take care of smuggling and lowered the tax on molasses.

a. Coercive Act

b. Sugar Act

c. Stamp Act

d. Quartering Act

144 How many total colonies were there in 1650?

a. 11

b. 12

c. 13

d. 15

145 Which is a tourist attraction in Australia where many people go to watch theatrical performances?

a. Sydney Opera House

b. The Museum of Natural History

c. Broadway
d. The Vatican

146 The Executive branch enforces the laws.

a. True

b. False

147 Classical ideas inspired architecture in the Renaissance.

a. True

b. False

148 The Philippines is an archipelago.

a. True

b. False

149 Most of the countries of Southwest Asia have mixed economies, which means that

a. the government has complete control

b. the people have complete control

c. they have varying degrees of free enterprise and governmental control

150 The result of Shays' Rebellion was

a. it showed how well the Articles of Confederation worked

b. it shocked congress into calling for the Constitutional Convention

c. it proved how strong the army was

151 Who was the first state to secede from the north?

a. South Carolina

b. Virginia

c. Texas

d. Georgia

152 The Rocky Mountains in Canada are NOT the same mountain range as the Rocky Mountains in the
United States.

a. True
b. False

153 The Election of 1824, had to be decided by the President because no candidate had a majority of the
electoral votes.

a. True

b. False

154 Jackson's supporters call him Old Tree and started "Tree Clubs" to further his campaign.

a. True

b. False

155 The election of 1828 marked the first time that a presidential party nominee was chosen at a
national political convention.

a. True

b. False

156 Ontario is the capital of Canada.

a. True

b. False

157 The people who came to the White House reception after Jackson's inauguration were described as
nice and calm.

a. True

b. False

158 What led to overcrowded immigrant neighborhoods and tenements?

a. Settlement Houses

b. Rapid Industrialization and Urbanization

c. Tenements and ghettos

d. Political corruption

159 The Senate and House of Representatives fall under the Local Government

a. True

b. False
160 Lines of latitude and longitude are measured in degrees. Degrees are broken down into...

a. days and weeks

b. minutes and seconds

c. letters and numbers

161 The Battle of New Orleans occurred on January 8, 1815, after the War of 1812 had officially ended.

a. True

b. False

162 Who presides over the House of Representatives?

a. The President

b. The Attorney General

c. The Speaker of the House

d. Garfield the cat

163 Who is the head of the executive branch for the U.S. government?

a. Tom Corbett

b. Barack Obama

c. Mitt Romney

d. Michael Nutter

164 Which power is held only by the House of Representatives?

a. power to declare war

b. power to initiate tax bills

c. power to set punishments for counterfeiters

d. power to override a presidential veto

165 Which of the following is not a power of Congress?

a. to regulate trade with other nations

b. to raise and support a navy

c. to coin money

d. to appoint judges

166.What direction would a trader be going if they were traveling from Egypt to Ethiopia?

a. West to East

b. North to South

c. East to West

167 On the run after Grant's vicious Virginian campaign Lee held up for 9 months under siege in what
Southern city?

a. Atlanta

b. Petersburg

c. Washington, D.C.

d. Seattle

168 During which years did the French and Indian War take place?

a. 1700-1776

b. 1754-1763

c. 1812-1815

d. 1775-1780

169 This is a mountain chain that runs through Italy. It provided Romans protection against harsh
weather and foreign invasion.

a. Ural

b. Apennines

c. Allegheny

d. Himalayas

170 What is the capital city of the Czech Republic?

a. Kiev

b. Moscow
c. Warsaw

d. Prague

171 The lawmaking branch is

a. Judicial

b. Executive

c. Legislative

d. Electoral College

172 The power of _____is an important judicial check on the legislative and executive branches of
government.

a. Judicial review

b. Supreme review

c. Federal Courts

d. Local Government

173 A popular method of protesting British laws was to refuse to buy British goods known as

a. Head rights

b. Boycott

c. free enterprise

d. picketing

174 What is the capital of Italy?

a. Venice

b. Pompeii

c. Florence

d. Rome

175 _____ is a narrow, flowing man-made body of water.

a. Canal

b. Gulf
c. Strait

d. Sea

176 The U.S. temporarily delayed its plans to reduce troop numbers in what Middle Eastern country?

a. Iraq

b. Iran

c. Cuba

d. Afghaniatan

177 Which scientist discovered that gravity causes heavy and light bodies of the same substance to fall
at the same speed?

a. Kepler

b. Aristotle

c. Galileo

d. Aquinas

178 Who was the famous Civil War Veteran who died at the Battle of Little Bighorn?

a. Chief Joseph

b. Custer

c. Sitting Bull

d. Geronimo

179 Coffee and sugar were two important exports of colonial Latin America.

a. True

b. False

180 Who was chosen to be the general of the Continental Army?

a. John Adams

b. William Howe

c. Henry Knox

d. George Washington
181 Colonial women played a key role in the boycott of British goods by

a. buying all the British cloth and other goods they could afford.

b. throwing British cloth and food into the Boston Harbor.

c. buying French food and cloth instead.

d. forming a group called the Daughters of Liberty.

182 The Mayas lived in South America along the Andes Mountains.

a. True

b. False

183 Approximately how many people in the world follow the religion of Islam?

a. About 1.2 million people

b. About 1.2 billion people

c. About 2.1 billion people

d. About 122 million people

184 Muhammad Ali's birth name is:

a. Cassius Mercedes Clay

b. Cassius Marcellus Clay

c. Muhammad Akbar Ali

d. Muhammad F. Ali

185 Muhammad Ali was born on:

a. January 20, 1942

b. July 7, 1944

c. January 17, 1942

d. July 25, 1944

186 In what modern day province was Port Royal located?

a. Prince Edward Island

b. New Brunswick

c. Nova Scotia

d. Quebec

e. Newfoundland

187 The longest river in the world travels through Egypt, Sudan, and Uganda. This river is:

a. The Zambezi

b. The Nile

c. The Suez Canal

d. The Clark Fork

188 Where did the Spartans led by King Leonidas prevent the Persians from passing into Greece?

a. Attica

b. Lacedaemon

c. Thermopylae

d. Rhodes

189 President Abraham Lincoln was shot by...

a. John Wilkes Booth CA

b. Ulysses Grant

c. Robert E Lee

d. Stonewall Jackson

190 The capital city of Songhay was Gao.

a. True

b. False

191 The highest mountain in Greece, Mount Olympus, was the mythical home of the Greek gods.

a. True

b. False
192 Which explorer increased the Europeans' interest in Asia and its culture?

a. Christopher Columbus

b. Hernan Cortez

c. Marco Polo

d. Henry Hudson

193 Japan has the highest population density in the world.

a. True

b. False

194 The Korean War started in ?

a. 1961

b. 1945

c. 1974

d. 1950

195 What is the belief that at death a person is reborn into an new body?

a. dharma

b. karma

c. reincarnation

d. ahimsa

196 What Supreme Court case from 1803 established the power of judicial review?

a. Marbury v. Madison

b. Brown v. Board of Education

c. Miranda v. Arizona

d. Washington v. Jefferson

197 The Huguenots were followers of the Reformer

a. John Huss
b. John Calvin

c. Martin Luther

d. John Knox

198 According to _____everyone could know the rules and punishments because they were written.

a. Hammurabi's Code

b. The King of Uratu's code

c. Sargon II's code

d. Gilgamesh's code

199 _____ united Sumer's city-states into one large empire.

a. Zoroastrianism

b. Hammurabi

c. Sargon II

d. The King of Urartu

200 What is the Japanese warrior code?

a. bushido

b. samurai

c. hari-kiri

d. shogun

Answer Key

1. B
2. C

3. A

4. D

5. A

6. B

7. C

8. A

9. C

10. C

11. B

12. B

13. D

14. C

15. C

16. D

17. D

18. C

19. C

20. D

21. B

22. D

23. D

24. A

25. B

26. B
27. A

28. B

29. B

30. A

31. D

32. B

33. A

34. A

35. D

36. C

37. A

38. C

39. D

40. C

41. D

42. C

43. B

44. B

45. B

46. D

47. D

48. A

49. A

50. A

51. C
52. C

53. C

54. A

55. D

56. A

57. B

58. C

59. D

60. A

61. D

62. A

63. B

64. A

65. D

66. C

67. C

68. A

69. B

70. A

71. D

72. A

73. B

74. B

75. D

76. B
77. D

78. B

79. D

80. D

81. C

82. B

83. C

84. D

85. A

86. C

87. C

88. C

89. A

90. C

91. A

92. C

93. C

94. C

95. B

96. D

97. B

98. C

99. A

100. B

101. B
102. A

103. A

104. B

105. C

106. A

107. D

108. B

109. D

110. B

111. C

112. A

113. B

114. B

115. B

116. D

117. A

118. C

119. A

120. B

121. C

122. B

123. B

124. D

125. B

126. B
127. B

128. C

129. B

130. C

131. A

132. C

133. A

134. D

135. B

136. D

137. B

138. B

139. B

140. C

141. B

142. B

143. B

144. C

145. A

146. A

147. A

148. A

149. C

150. B

151. A
152. B

153. B

154. B

155. A

156. B

157. B

158. B

159. B

160. B

161. A

162. C

163. B

164. B

165. D

166. B

167. B

168. B

169. B

170. D

171. C

172. A

173. B

174. D

175. A

176. D
177. C

178. B

179. A

180. D

181. D

182. B

183. B

184. B

185. C

186. C

187. B

188. C

189. A

190. A

191. A

192. C

193. A

194. D

195. C

196. A

197. B

198. A

199. B

200. A
" We work as one to claim your license"