Nursing Care Plan of A Patient With Ebola Virus Disease

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NURSING CARE PLAN OF A PATIENT WITH EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE

Clues Nursing Diagnosis Expected Nursing Interventions Rationale Evaluation


Outcomes
Subjective Data: (SMART) OM(idc)E Goals are met for a
• Pain related to O(Observation/Assessment) patient with Ebola
+ Body ache and musculoskeletal Long-term • Assess pain level of • To have a detailed virus as evidenced
fever for 3 days and abdominal objective: patient by using the 1-10 baseline to not only by:
aches. pain level scale know how to treat
“I’ve been having a After 8 hours of appropriately but • Prevented
diarrhea for 3 days • Electrolyte nursing also to know if it has progression of
now and my imbalance related intervention the changed. bleeding.
stomach hurts a lot” to decreased oral patient will report M (Management) • Restored normal
intake, vomiting a decrease in pain Independent Nursing fluid and
Objective Data: and diarrhea. from 7 to 4. Interventions electrolyte
balance.
• Pain scale: 7/10 • Risk for bleeding Short-term  Provide rest periods  Sleep is a • Relief from pain
• Facial grimace related to impaired objective: to promote relief, restorative as evidenced of
• Guarding Behavior clotting factors sleep, and relaxation. function and pain scale: 4/10
After 1 hour of is • Patient was able
Vital Signs: nursing particularly to verbalized
• BP: 120/70 intervention the important in decrease in
• PR: 95 patient will maintaining discomfort and
• RR: 27 display improved patients' pain.
• T: 38.5 °C well-being such as health and
reducing well-being.
Diagnostic Results: complaints of
pain and  Determine the  Managing
• + virus RNA by RT- discomfort. appropriate pain the pain
PCR relief method; get rid helps ease
• + Ebola antigen by of additional suffering.
IgM-capture ELISA stressors or sources
antigen test of discomfort
• Basic blood tests: whenever possible.  Allowing
Thrombocytopenia,  Discuss with the patient to
leukopenia; ↑ patient concerning participate in
elevations in her treatment and decision give
aspartate feelings support to
aminotransferase her.
and alanine
aminotransferase
 Monitoring a
 Monitor intake and resident's
output fluid balance
with an
intake and
output
record (I &
O) allows
nursing staff
to prevent
fluid
retention.
 In order to
 Note decreased curb any
urinary output and preventable
positive fluid fluid
balance on 24-hour imbalances
calculations  Prevent
 Provide fresh water electrolyte
and a straw; imbalance.
emphasize
importance of oral
hygiene; and
emphasize the
relevance of
maintaining proper
nutrition and
hydration.
Dependent Nursing
Interventions • Medicine
 Provide analgesics as encompass the relief
ordered, evaluating of pain and suffering.
the effectiveness and
inspecting for any
signs and symptoms
of adverse effects. • to restore normal
 Administer fluid volume
electrolyte
replacements as
prescribed.

E (Education) • Promotes
• Provide cognitive- relaxation and may
behavioral therapy (CBT) enhance patient’s
and comfort measures for coping abilities by
pain management such as refocusing attention.
guided imagery and
massage
References:
https://nurseslabs.com/ebola-virus-disease/#nursing_management
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/134009/WHO_EVD_GUIDANCE_LAB_14.1_eng.pdf

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