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    Engineering Problem Solving With C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

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    bashair
    The document contains 25 multiple choice questions about control flow statements in C++ like for, while, do-while loops and break, continue statements. It tests the understanding of how these statements work including number of executions and terminating conditions. The last few questions are about different types of input loops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Engineering Problem Solving With C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

    Uploaded by

    bashair
    137 views4 pages
    The document contains 25 multiple choice questions about control flow statements in C++ like for, while, do-while loops and break, continue statements. It tests the understanding of how these statements work including number of executions and terminating conditions. The last few questions are about different types of input loops.

    Original Description:

    accounting

    Original Title

    Chapter 20

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    The document contains 25 multiple choice questions about control flow statements in C++ like for, while, do-while loops and break, continue statements. It tests the understanding of how these statements work including number of executions and terminating conditions. The last few questions are about different types of input loops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    137 views4 pages

    Engineering Problem Solving With C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

    Uploaded by

    bashair
    The document contains 25 multiple choice questions about control flow statements in C++ like for, while, do-while loops and break, continue statements. It tests the understanding of how these statements work including number of executions and terminating conditions. The last few questions are about different types of input loops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    Engineering Problem Solving with C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

    1. Flowcharts and pseudocode can be used to describe an algorithm


    A. True
    B. False

    2. A C++ while loop tests the controlling condition at least once.


    A. True
    B. False

    3. A C++ do while loop tests the controlling condition at least once.


    A. True
    B. False

    4. Show the program trace of the following program using the input stream 5 2 -1 10
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    { int A, B, N;
    A = 3;
    B = 6;
    cout << "Enter a sequence of values " ;
    do
    { cin >> N;
    A = A + N + B;
    B ++;
    } while (N < 10);
    B *= 2;
    cout << "(N,A,B) = " << "(" << N << ", " << A << ", " << B << ")" <<endl;
    return 0;
    }

    5. Show the output for the following program:


    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    { int I, J;
    for (I=1; I<4; ++I)
    { for (J=4; J>1; --J)
    { cout << J << ", " << I;
    cout << endl;
    }
    }
    return 0;
    }

    ©2017 Pearson Education, Inc. Hoboken, NJ. All Rights Reserved.


    Engineering Problem Solving with C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

    6. Show the output of the following program using the input data: 8 -3 20
    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    { int N, R, S;
    cout << "Enter a list of integers terminated by 20.";
    S=1;
    R=0;
    do
    {
    cin >> N;
    R++;
    S = S + N;
    } while (N < 20);
    cout << "S = " << S << “ R = “ << R;
    return 0;
    }
    7. Write a short C++ program to read positive integers, until the value -1 is read and print the
    sum of the values.
    8. Which control statement is best used when you know how many times to repeat the
    execution of a group of statements?
    A. the do-while statement
    B. the for statement
    C. the switch statement
    D. the while statement
    9. The control statement which is best used when you need to select from among many integer
    choices is the . . .
    A. for statement
    B. while statement
    C. do/while statement
    D. switch statement
    10. The control statement which is best used when you want to repeat a group of statements
    based on a condition and the statements in the loop body must be executed at least once is the
    ...
    A. the for statement
    B. the while statement
    C. the do/while statement
    D. the switch statement
    11. When more than one statement appears in a loop body . . .
    A. the loop body must be enclosed in parentheses, ( )
    B. the loop body must be enclosed in curly braces, { }
    C. the compiler requires that the statements in the loop body be indented.
    D. there is nothing required to specify that there is more than one statement to the compiler

    ©2017 Pearson Education, Inc. Hoboken, NJ. All Rights Reserved.


    Engineering Problem Solving with C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

    Use the following program to answer the next two questions


    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    { int I, J;
    for (I=2; I>=0; --I)
    { for (J=1; J<4; ++J)
    cout << J << ", " << I << ", ";
    cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
    }
    12. How many times is the statement cout << J << ", " << I << ", "; executed?
    A. 0
    B. 2
    C. 3
    D. 6
    E. None of the above are correct.
    13. How many times is the statement cout << endl: executed?
    A. 0
    B. 2
    C. 3
    D. 6
    E. None of the above answers are correct.

    14. The break statement is used to terminate the execution of a switch statement
    A. True
    B. False
    15. A do-while loop repeats the loop body zero or more times.
    A. True
    B. False
    16. One reason for an infinite loop in a while loop is that the loop body has no statement which
    changes the value of a variable in the conditional boolean expression part of the while loop.
    A. True
    B. False
    17. The while statement will execute the loop body if the condition evaluates to false or zero.
    A. True
    B. False

    18. The continue statement causes the program to skip the rest of the loop body and to determine
    if the loop body is to be executed again.
    A. True
    B. False

    ©2017 Pearson Education, Inc. Hoboken, NJ. All Rights Reserved.


    Engineering Problem Solving with C++, 3e Chapter 4 Test Bank

    19. A while loop repeats the loop body zero or more times.
    A. True
    B. False
    20. A for loop repeats the loop body zero or more times.
    A. True
    B. False
    21. When multiple initialization and/or modification statements are required in a for statement,
    which operator is used to separate the statements:
    A. The comma
    B. The semicolon
    C. The colon
    D. None of these – it is not possible to have more than one initialization statement.

    22. The comma operator has the lowest precedence of any C++ operator.
    A. True
    B. False
    23. Sentinel-controlled input loops require a priori knowledge of how many data are in the file.
    A. True
    B. False

    24. Counter-controlled input loops require a priori knowledge of how many data are in the file.
    A. True
    B. False
    25. eof-controlled input loops require a priori knowledge of how many data are in the file.
    A. True
    B. False

    ©2017 Pearson Education, Inc. Hoboken, NJ. All Rights Reserved.

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