Module in Educ 6 Facilitating Learner-Centered Teaching

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Republic of the Philippines

UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN PHILIPPINES


University Town, Northern Samar
Web: http://uep.edu.ph; Email: uepnsofficial@gmail.com

Module in Educ 6
Facilitating Learner-Centered Teaching

April Fatima Sardeńa


Part-time Lecturer
First Semester, School Year 20212022
Module 4: Individual Differences

Take the Challenge


In this Module, challenge yourself to attain the following learning outcomes:

 Identify the different factors that bring about diversity in the classroom.
 Demonstrate a positive attitude towards diversity as an enriching element in the learning
environment.
 Come up with teaching strategies that consider student diversity.

Introduction
You’ve probably heard someone say, “Everyone is unique.”
Though it sounds really like a cliché, one cannot ignore the truth in it. As a facilitator of learning, the
teacher is tasked to consider the individual differences among the students in planning for effective
instruction.

Advance Organizer

Individual Differences
(Student Diversity)

Benefits of Diversity in the Classroom Strategies for


Individual Differences Factors
Classroom Student Diversity
Factors that Bring about Student Diversity
In all learning environments, individuals interact with others who are in some ways different from
them. Recall how these differences were shown in your class tally – gender and racial, ethnic or cultural
background (nationality, province, language). This diversity also comes from other factors like the
following:
1. Socioeconomic status – The millionaires’ lifestyle differs from that of the middle income or lower
income group.
2. Thinking/learning style – Some of you learn better by seeing something; others by just listening;
and still others by manipulating something.
3. Exceptionalities – In class there maybe one who has difficulty in spoken language
comprehension or in seeing, hearing, etc.

How Student Diversity Enriches the Learning Environment


1. Students’ self-awareness is enhanced by diversity.
2. Student diversity contributes to cognitive development.
3. Student diversity prepares learners for their role as responsible members of society.
4. Student diversity can promote harmony.

Some Tips on Student Diversity


1. Encourage learners to share their personal history and experiences.
2. Integrate learning experiences and activities which promote students’ multicultural and cross-
cultural awareness.
3. Aside from highlighting diversity, identify patterns of unity that transcend group differences.
4. Communicate high expectations to students from all subgroups.
5. Use varied instructional methods to accommodate student diversity in learning styles.
6. Vary the examples you use to illustrate concepts in order to provide multiple contexts that are
relevant to students from diverse backgrounds.
7. Adapt to the students’ diverse backgrounds and learning styles by allowing them personal choice
and decision-making opportunities concerning what will learn and how they will learn it.
8. Diversity your methods of assessing and evaluating student learning.
9. Purposely, form small-discussion groups of students from diverse backgrounds. You can form
groups of students with different learning styles, different cultural background, etc.
ACTIVITY 1

Describe/present the concept on individual differences by means of the following:


(You may choose one only.)
Song
Poem
Jingle
Slide presentation
Powerpoint presentation

ACTIVITY 2

1. By means of a graphic organizer, identify the factors that bring about diversity in the classroom.

2. Think of a slogan that celebrates diversity in the classroom. Make posters.

3. Cite teaching strategies and explain how these teaching strategies consider student diversity.

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