Product Description: Optix 155/622H (Metro1000) Stm-1/Stm-4/Stm-16 MSTP Optical Transmission System V300R006

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4/STM-16 MSTP Optical
Transmission System
V300R006
Product Description
Issue 01
Date 2009-03-10
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

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Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4/STM-16
MSTP Optical Transmission System
Product Description Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1

1 Network Position and Network Application........................................................................1-1
2 Function........................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 High Integration..............................................................................................................................................2-2
2.2 Service Access Capability...............................................................................................................................2-2
2.3 Interface Type.................................................................................................................................................2-3
2.4 Networking Capability....................................................................................................................................2-4
2.5 Protection Scheme...........................................................................................................................................2-5
2.6 Clock and Time Synchronization....................................................................................................................2-6
2.6.1 Clock Synchronization...........................................................................................................................2-6
2.6.2 High Precision Time Synchronization...................................................................................................2-6
2.7 OAM Capability..............................................................................................................................................2-7
2.7.1 Uniform NMS........................................................................................................................................2-8
2.7.2 Power and Environment Monitoring......................................................................................................2-8
2.7.3 PRBS Function.......................................................................................................................................2-8
2.7.4 Simulation Package Loading and Simulation Package Diffusion..........................................................2-8
3 Hardware......................................................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Chassis.............................................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2 Slot Allocation.................................................................................................................................................3-3
3.3 Board Type......................................................................................................................................................3-8
3.4 System Control Board SCB.............................................................................................................................3-9
3.5 SDH Interface Board.....................................................................................................................................3-11
3.5.1 STM-16 Optical Interface Board OI16D..............................................................................................3-11
3.5.2 STM-4 Optical Interface Board OI4/OI4D..........................................................................................3-12
3.5.3 STM-1 Optical Interface Board OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O...................................................................3-12
3.5.4 Single-Fiber STM-1 Interface Board SB2D/SB2L/SB2R...................................................................3-14
3.5.5 STM-1 Electrical Interface Board SDE/SLE.......................................................................................3-15
3.6 PDH Interface Board.....................................................................................................................................3-16
3.6.1 E1 Electrical Interface Board SP1S/SP1D/SP2D/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T................................................3-16
3.6.2 E1/T1 Electrical Interface Board SM1S/SM1D/PM2S/PM2D/PM2T.................................................3-17
3.6.3 E3/T3 Electrical Interface Board PE3S/PE3D/PE3T/PT3S/PT3D/PT3T............................................3-18
3.7 Ethernet Interface Board...............................................................................................................................3-19
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Contents Product Description
3.7.1 ET1/ET1O/ET1D/EF1.........................................................................................................................3-19
3.7.2 EFS/EFS4/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2/EGT..............................................................................................3-21
3.8 Data Interface Board.....................................................................................................................................3-25
3.8.1 Single Pair High-Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line Interface Board SHLQ........................................3-25
3.8.2 Nx64kbit/s Interface Board N64/N64Q/FP2D.....................................................................................3-25
3.9 ATM Interface Board AIUD/AIUQ..............................................................................................................3-27
3.10 Tone and Data Access Board TDA.............................................................................................................3-28
3.11 Environment Monitoring Unit EMU...........................................................................................................3-29
3.12 Power Converter System UPM...................................................................................................................3-30
3.12.1 Functions............................................................................................................................................3-30
3.12.2 UPM Power Converter Box...............................................................................................................3-31
3.12.3 Storage Battery...................................................................................................................................3-32
4 Software Architecture................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................................4-2
4.2 Communication Protocols...............................................................................................................................4-2
4.3 Board Software................................................................................................................................................4-3
4.4 NE Software....................................................................................................................................................4-3
4.5 Network Management System........................................................................................................................4-4
5 Data Features...............................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Ethernet Features.............................................................................................................................................5-2
5.1.1 Functions................................................................................................................................................5-2
5.1.2 Application.............................................................................................................................................5-6
5.1.3 Protection...............................................................................................................................................5-9
5.2 ATM Features...............................................................................................................................................5-11
5.2.1 Functions..............................................................................................................................................5-12
5.2.2 Application...........................................................................................................................................5-12
5.2.3 Protection.............................................................................................................................................5-15
5.3 DDN Features................................................................................................................................................5-16
5.3.1 Functions..............................................................................................................................................5-16
5.3.2 Application...........................................................................................................................................5-17
5.3.3 Protection.............................................................................................................................................5-18
6 Protection.....................................................................................................................................6-1
6.1 Equipment-Level Protection...........................................................................................................................6-2
6.1.1 1+1 Hot Backup for the Power Input Unit.............................................................................................6-2
6.1.2 Board Protection Schemes Under Abnormal Conditions.......................................................................6-2
6.2 Network-Level Protection...............................................................................................................................6-3
6.2.1 SDH Service Protection.........................................................................................................................6-3
6.2.2 Ethernet Service Protection....................................................................................................................6-4
6.2.3 ATM Service Protection.........................................................................................................................6-4
7 Maintenance and Management...............................................................................................7-1

7.1 Equipment Maintenance..................................................................................................................................7-2
ii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

Product Description Contents
7.2 Equipment Management.................................................................................................................................7-2
8 Technical Specifications...........................................................................................................8-1
8.1 General Specifications of the Equipment........................................................................................................8-2
8.1.1 System Specifications............................................................................................................................8-2
8.1.2 Transmission Performance.....................................................................................................................8-2
8.1.3 Protection Performance..........................................................................................................................8-3
8.1.4 Environmental Specifications................................................................................................................8-5
8.1.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility..............................................................................................................8-6
8.2 Specifications of Optical Interfaces................................................................................................................8-6
8.2.1 SDH Optical Interface............................................................................................................................8-6
8.2.2 Ethernet Optical Interface....................................................................................................................8-10
8.3 Specifications of the Electrical Interface.......................................................................................................8-11
8.3.1 PDH Electrical Interface......................................................................................................................8-11
8.3.2 DDN Interface......................................................................................................................................8-13
8.3.3 64 kbit/s Interface.................................................................................................................................8-13
8.3.4 RS-232 Interface..................................................................................................................................8-13
8.3.5 RS-422 Interface..................................................................................................................................8-14
8.3.6 Orderwire Interface..............................................................................................................................8-14
8.4 Specifications of Ethernet Features...............................................................................................................8-15
8.5 Specifications of Clock Timing and Synchronization...................................................................................8-16
8.5.1 Clock Interface Specifications..............................................................................................................8-16
8.5.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance...........................................................................................8-16
8.6 Safety Certification.......................................................................................................................................8-17
8.7 Requirements for the Environment...............................................................................................................8-18
8.7.1 Environment for Storage......................................................................................................................8-18
8.7.2 Environment for Transportation...........................................................................................................8-20
8.7.3 Environment for Operation..................................................................................................................8-22
8.8 Power Consumption and Weight of Each Board..........................................................................................8-25
9 Standard Compliance................................................................................................................9-1
9.1 ITU-T Recommendations................................................................................................................................9-2
9.2 IEEE Standards...............................................................................................................................................9-4
9.3 IETF Standards................................................................................................................................................9-4
9.4 Environmental Standards................................................................................................................................9-5
9.5 Safety Compliance Standards..........................................................................................................................9-5
9.6 Protection Standards........................................................................................................................................9-6
A Glossary.....................................................................................................................................A-1
B Acronyms and Abbreviations.................................................................................................B-1
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Product Description Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Application of the OptiX 155/622H in a transmission network.........................................................1-1

Figure 2-1 Front view of the OptiX 155/622H.....................................................................................................2-2
Figure 2-2 Rear view of the OptiX 155/622H......................................................................................................2-2
Figure 2-3 Networking of the time synchronization application..........................................................................2-7
Figure 3-1 Equipment structure of the OptiX 155/622H.....................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-2 Slot layout of the OptiX 155/622H.....................................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-3 System architecture of the OptiX 155/622H......................................................................................3-8
Figure 3-4 Application of the SB2R and SB2L boards......................................................................................3-15
Figure 3-5 Composition of the UPM..................................................................................................................3-30
Figure 3-6 Appearance of the power converter box...........................................................................................3-31
Figure 3-7 Rear view of the power converter box..............................................................................................3-31
Figure 3-8 Storage battery box...........................................................................................................................3-32
Figure 3-9 Storage battery tray...........................................................................................................................3-33
Figure 4-1 Software architecture..........................................................................................................................4-2
Figure 5-1 PORT-based EPL service...................................................................................................................5-6
Figure 5-2 PORT-shared EVPL service...............................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-3 VLAN ID-based EVPL service..........................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-4 QinQ-based EVPL service..................................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-5 EPLAN service...................................................................................................................................5-8
Figure 5-6 EVPLAN service................................................................................................................................5-9
Figure 5-7 Dynamic bandwidth adjustment by using LCAS.............................................................................5-10
Figure 5-8 Protection for the virtual concatenation group through LCAS.........................................................5-10
Figure 5-9 Application of bandwidth-exclusive ATM services.........................................................................5-14
Figure 5-10 VP/VC-Ring...................................................................................................................................5-15
Figure 6-1 Fiber-shared virtual trail protection....................................................................................................6-4
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

Product Description Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 Services supported by the OptiX 155/622H and the access capability for each type of service.........2-2
Table 2-2 Interface types provided by the OptiX 155/622H................................................................................2-3
Table 3-1 Boards of the OptiX 155/622H............................................................................................................3-4
Table 3-2 Boards and functions of each unit........................................................................................................3-8
Table 3-3 Functions of the OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q and SL1O boards.....................................................................3-13
Table 3-4 Functions of the SB2D, SB2L, and SB2R boards..............................................................................3-14
Table 3-5 Functions of the SDE and SLE boards...............................................................................................3-15
Table 3-6 Functions of the SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D and PD2T boards.............................................3-17
Table 3-7 Functions of the SM1S, SM1D, PM2S, PM2D, and PM2T boards...................................................3-18
Table 3-8 Functions of the PE3S, PE3D, PE3T, PT3S, PT3D, and PT3T boards.............................................3-19
Table 3-9 Functions of the ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards.......................................................................3-20
Table 3-10 Functions of the EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards.......................................3-22
Table 3-11 Functions of the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards..............................................................................3-26
Table 3-12 ATM service types and traffic types................................................................................................3-28
Table 3-13 Transmission distances of the audio interface and data interface on the TDA board......................3-29
Table 5-1 Functions of the ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards.........................................................................5-2
Table 5-2 Functions of the EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards...........................................5-3
Table 5-3 Functions of the AIUD and AIUQ boards.........................................................................................5-12
Table 5-4 ATM service types and traffic types..................................................................................................5-13
Table 5-5 Classification of ATM protection schemes........................................................................................5-15
Table 5-6 Functions of the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards................................................................................5-17
Table 8-1 Weight, dimensions and power consumption......................................................................................8-2
Table 8-2 Transmission performance...................................................................................................................8-3
Table 8-3 Linear MSP parameters........................................................................................................................8-3
Table 8-4 MSP ring parameters............................................................................................................................8-4
Table 8-5 SNCP parameters.................................................................................................................................8-4
Table 8-6 Environment specifications for long-term operation...........................................................................8-5
Table 8-7 Specifications of the electromagnetic compatibility test......................................................................8-6
Table 8-8 Specifications of the STM-1 optical interface......................................................................................8-7
Table 8-9 Specifications of the STM-4 optical interface .....................................................................................8-8
Table 8-10 Specifications of the STM-16 optical interface..................................................................................8-9
Table 8-11 Permitted frequency deviation at the optical input interface............................................................8-10
Table 8-12 Bit rate error tolerance at the optical output interface......................................................................8-10
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential vii

Tables Product Description
Table 8-13 Specifications of the optical interface on the EGS/EGT board........................................................8-10

Table 8-14 Specifications of the optical interface on the ELT2 board...............................................................8-11
Table 8-15 Bit rate error tolerance at the electrical output interface..................................................................8-12
Table 8-16 Permitted attenuation at the electrical input interface......................................................................8-12
Table 8-17 Permitted Frequency Deviation at the electrical input interface......................................................8-12
Table 8-18 Anti-interference capability of the electrical input interface...........................................................8-12
Table 8-19 Specifications of DDN interfaces.....................................................................................................8-13
Table 8-20 Specifications of the 64 kbit/s interface...........................................................................................8-13
Table 8-21 Specifications of the RS-232 interface.............................................................................................8-14
Table 8-22 Specifications of the RS-422 interface.............................................................................................8-14
Table 8-23 Specifications of the orderwire interface.........................................................................................8-14
Table 8-24 Test specifications of the single-port 10M bidirectional full-duplex feature...................................8-15
Table 8-25 Test specifications of the single-port 100M bidirectional full-duplex feature.................................8-15
Table 8-26 Specifications of the clock interface................................................................................................8-16
Table 8-27 Timing and synchronization performance........................................................................................8-16
Table 8-28 Safety certifications..........................................................................................................................8-17
Table 8-29 Requirements on the climate for storage..........................................................................................8-18
Table 8-30 Density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the storage environment..............8-19
Table 8-31 Density requirements on the chemically active substances in the storage environment..................8-19
Table 8-32 Requirements on the mechanical stress in the storage environment................................................8-20
Table 8-33 Requirements on the climate for transportation...............................................................................8-20
Table 8-34 Density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the transportation environment
.............................................................................................................................................................................8-21
Table 8-35 Density requirements on the chemically active substances in the transportation environment.......8-21
Table 8-36 Requirements on the mechanical stress in the transportation environment.....................................8-22
Table 8-37 Requirements on the temperature and relative humidity.................................................................8-22
Table 8-38 Other requirements on the climate...................................................................................................8-23
Table 8-39 Density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the operation environment..........8-23
Table 8-40 Density requirements on the chemically active substances in the operation environment..............8-24
Table 8-41 Requirements on the mechanical stress in the operation environment............................................8-24
Table 8-42 Power consumption and weight of each board................................................................................8-25
Table 9-1 ITU-T recommendations......................................................................................................................9-2
Table 9-2 IEEE standards.....................................................................................................................................9-4
Table 9-3 IETF standards.....................................................................................................................................9-4
Table 9-4 Environmental standards .....................................................................................................................9-5
Table 9-5 Safety compliance standards................................................................................................................9-5
Table 9-6 Protection standards.............................................................................................................................9-6
viii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

Product Description About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) (hereafter referred to as OptiX
155/622H) optical transmission system in terms of equipment, boards, protection, maintenance
and management, hardware, and technical specifications, to help readers obtain a comprehensive
understanding of the product. The OptiX 155/622H is managed by the network management
system (hereafter referred to as T2000) of the transmission network.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Version
OptiX 155/622H V300R006
OptiX iManager T2000 V200R007C02
Intended Audience
The intended audience of this document is as follows:
l Network planning engineer
l Data configuration engineer
l System maintenance engineer
Organization
This document is organized as follows.
Chapter Description
1 Network Position and This topic describes the network position and network
Network Application application of the OptiX 155/622H.
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

About This Document Product Description
Chapter Description
2 Function This topic describes the functions of the OptiX 155/622H.
3 Hardware This topic describes the hardware system of the OptiX

155/622H.
4 Software Architecture This topic describes the software system of the OptiX
155/622H.
5 Data Features This topic describes the data features of the OptiX 155/622H.
6 Protection This topic describes the protection mechanism of the OptiX

155/622H in terms of equipment-level protection, network-
level protection, and clock protection.
7 Maintenance and This topic describes the maintenance and network

Management management capabilities of the OptiX 155/622H.
8 Technical Specifications This topic describes the technical specifications and

parameters of the OptiX 155/622H.
9 Standard Compliance This topic provides the standards that the OptiX 155/622H
complies with.
A Glossary This topic provides the terms that are used in this document.
B Acronyms and This topic provides the acronyms and abbreviations that are
Abbreviations used in this document.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided,

will result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if

not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,

could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance
CAUTION
degradation, or unexpected results.
TIP Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save your
time.
2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

Product Description About This Document
Symbol Description
NOTE Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement

important points of the main text.
General Conventions
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For
example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.

Courier New Terminal displays are in Courier New.
Command Conventions
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italic.
[] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are

optional.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. One item is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets

and separated by vertical bars. One item or none is
selected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of
all items can be selected.
GUI Conventions
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles are in
boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and are separated by the ">" signs. For
example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

About This Document Product Description
Keyboard Operation
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A means the
three keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys
should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operation
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without
moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain
position.
Update History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains
all updates made in previous issues.
Updates in Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

This document is the initial release of the OptiX 155/622H V300R006. Compared with the OptiX
155/622H V300R005, the updates are as follows:
l The description about the time synchronization function is added.

l The description about related features of the new board EFS4 is added.

l The OI16D board is added.
l The known problem and the name of the product manual are modified.

Initial release.
4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

Product Description 1 Network Position and Network Application
1 Network Position and Network Application
The OptiX 155/622H is a type of STM-1/STM-4/STM-16 case-shaped equipment developed by

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (hereafter referred to as Huawei). The OptiX 155/622H can
access multiple types of services and can be used at the access layer of metropolitan area
networks (MANs) and local transmission networks to access VIP private lines, wireless base
stations, and digital subscriber line access multiplexers (DSLAMs).
Figure 1-1 shows the application of the OptiX 155/622H in a network.
Figure 1-1 Application of the OptiX 155/622H in a transmission network

OptiX OSN 9500
OptiX 10G
OptiX 10G
Backbone layer
OptiX 2500+ OptiX 2500+
Convergence layer
OptiX 155/622H OptiX 155/622H
Access layer
OptiX Metro 500 OptiX Metro 500
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-1

Product Description 2 Function
2 Function
About This Chapter
The OptiX 155/622H provides the features of the traditional optical network equipment and
supports various network-level protection schemes and NMS monitoring.
2.1 High Integration

The OptiX 155/622H is highly integrated.
2.2 Service Access Capability
The OptiX 155/622H can access multiple types of services and can be interconnected with
switches, wireless base stations, and Ethernet switches.
2.3 Interface Type
The OptiX 155/622H provides multiple types of interfaces for SDH services, PDH services, and
Ethernet services.
2.4 Networking Capability
The OptiX 155/622H supports the capability of flexible networking. It supports point-to-point,
chain, ring, and hub networking modes.
2.5 Protection Scheme
The OptiX 155/622H provides a comprehensive network protection system for all service types.
In addition to SDH service protection schemes, it also provides protection for the data link layer
of Ethernet services, thus realizing the hierarchical protection for services.
2.6 Clock and Time Synchronization
The OptiX 155/622H supports the tracking of various types of clock sources and supports the
clock synchronization in the SSM management. In addition, the OptiX 155/622H supports high
precision time synchronization, which complies with the IEEE 1588 V2 standard.
2.7 OAM Capability
The OptiX 155/622H can implement operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) on the
network and the equipment.

2 Function Product Description
2.1 High Integration

The OptiX 155/622H is highly integrated.
The OptiX 155/622H is a case-shaped device with the dimensions of 436 mm (W) x 293 mm
(D) x 86 mm (H). Except the power module and certain service boards, the cross-connect unit,
clock unit, and orderwire unit are integrated on the SCB board. Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2 show
the appearance of the OptiX 155/622H.
Figure 2-1 Front view of the OptiX 155/622H
Figure 2-2 Rear view of the OptiX 155/622H
2.2 Service Access Capability

The OptiX 155/622H can access multiple types of services and can be interconnected with
switches, wireless base stations, and Ethernet switches.
Table 2-1 lists the services that the OptiX 155/622H can access and the access capability for
each type of service.
Table 2-1 Services supported by the OptiX 155/622H and the access capability for each type of
service
Service Type Maximum Access Capability of a Single OptiX 155/622H NE
SDH 16xSTM-1 (o), 6xSTM-1 (e), 8xSTM-4, 2xSTM-16 (o)
PDH 112xE1, 96xE1/T1, 9xE3/T3
Ethernet 24xFE (e), 8xFE (o), 3xGE (o)
DDN service 12xNx64 kbit/s (N ≤ 31), 48xFramed E1
SHDSL 24xSHDSL (E1, Nx64 kbit/s)
2-2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

Service Type Maximum Access Capability of a Single OptiX 155/622H NE
ATM 4xSTM-1 ATM
Audio and data 12xaudio + 4xRS-232 + 4xRS-422
2.3 Interface Type

The OptiX 155/622H provides multiple types of interfaces for SDH services, PDH services, and
Ethernet services.
Table 2-2 lists the interface types provided by the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 2-2 Interface types provided by the OptiX 155/622H
Interface Type Description Connector

Type
Service SDH service STM-1 optical interface, supporting the SC/LC

interface Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, and L-1.2 optical
interface types
STM-1 optical interface, supporting the SC

Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, and L-1.2 optical
interface types that use a single fiber for
transmitting and receiving
STM-4 optical interface, supporting the SC/LC

Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, and L-4.2 optical
interface types
STM-16 optical interface, supporting LC

the S-16.1 optical interface type
STM-1 electrical interface SMB
PDH service E1/T1 electrical interface 2 mm HM
Framed E1 electrical interface DB78 connector
E3/T3 electrical interface SMB
Ethernet 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX RJ-45

service
100BASE-FX LC
1000BASE-SX/LX LC
1000BASE-FX LC
ATM service STM-1 optical interface LC
Audio and data RS-232 or RS-422 data and audio 2 mm HM

service interface connector

Interface Type Description Connector

Type
DDN service Physical interface complying with 2 mm HM

multiple protocols, including V.35, V. connector
24, X.21, RS-449, and EIA-530
Framed E1 electrical interface DB78 connector
G.SHDSL Single pair high-bit-rate digital RJ-11

service subscriber line interface
Clock interface The clock signals at the 120-ohm RJ-45

external clock interface:
2048 kbit/s or 2048 kHz
Time interface Time reference output interface that RJ-45

supports 1pps (also called pulse per
second) and time information, where
1pps uses the RS-422 level, and the time
serial port uses the RS-232 level
Power interface Two –48 V DC/–60 V DC power 4-core socket

interfaces
Two +24 V DC power interfaces
Environment monitoring The EMU board provides the following 2 mm HM

interface interfaces: connector
l Twelve housekeeping signal inputs
and six housekeeping signal outputs
l One RS-232/RS-422 serial
communication interface
The SCB board provides the following RJ-45

interfaces:
l Four housekeeping signal inputs and
two housekeeping signal outputs
l Four transparent data ports
Management interface One modem interface RJ-45
One NM interface RJ-45
Orderwire interface One orderwire interface RJ-11
2.4 Networking Capability

The OptiX 155/622H supports the capability of flexible networking. It supports point-to-point,
chain, ring, and hub networking modes.

NE Type
The OptiX 155/622H supports 21.25 Gbit/s higher order cross-connection or 5 Gbit/s lower
order cross-connection. It can be configured as multiple terminal multiplexers (TMs), add/drop
multiplexers (ADMs), or multiple add/drop multiplexers (MADMs). It also supports service
grooming and protection among multiple systems. In this way, the networking capability and
the service grooming capability among networks are significantly improved.
Networking Mode
As the access equipment, the OptiX 155/622H can be used to construct hybrid networks with
the Huawei Metro and OSN product series. It supports point-to-point, chain, ring, and hub
networking modes. In addition, the OptiX 155/622H can also be used to construct hybrid
networks with third-party equipment.
l Extended DCC Bytes

The OptiX 155/622H uses the multiplex section overhead bytes D4–D12 as the physical
channel to transmit the management information about Huawei equipment, and uses the
regenerator section overhead bytes D1–D3 to transmit the management information about
third-party equipment.
l Transparent Transmission of DCC Bytes
The OptiX 155/622H uses the regenerator section overhead bytes D1–D3 as the physical
channel to transmit the management information about Huawei equipment, and uses the
multiplex section overhead bytes D4–D12 as one or multiple channels to transparently
transmit the management information about third-party equipment.
l Management Information Transmission Through the External Clock Interface
When the D1–D3 bytes of the third-party equipment cannot transmit the management
information about the OptiX 155/622H, the external clock interface of the OptiX 155/622H
can be used for this purpose.
l IP over DCC
The OptiX 155/622H supports IP over DCC. When the OptiX 155/622H, third-party
equipment, and the T2000 all support the IP feature, the network management information
can be transparently transmitted through IP over DCC.
l OSI over DCC (TP4)
The OptiX 155/622H supports OSI over DCC (TP4). When the OptiX 155/622H, third-
party equipment, and T2000 all support OSI over DCC (TP4), the network management
information can be transparently transmitted through OSI over DCC (TP4).
l SNMP
The OptiX 155/622H supports the simple network management protocol (SNMP), and can
achieve uniform network management when the network is constructed by the equipment
of different vendors.
2.5 Protection Scheme

The OptiX 155/622H provides a comprehensive network protection system for all service types.
In addition to SDH service protection schemes, it also provides protection for the data link layer
of Ethernet services, thus realizing the hierarchical protection for services.
For the protection schemes supported by the OptiX 155/622H, see 6 Protection.

2.6 Clock and Time Synchronization

The OptiX 155/622H supports the tracking of various types of clock sources and supports the
clock synchronization in the SSM management. In addition, the OptiX 155/622H supports high
precision time synchronization, which complies with the IEEE 1588 V2 standard.
2.6.1 Clock Synchronization

The OptiX 155/622H provides clock functions such as multiple synchronous clock sources and
clock management.
2.6.2 High Precision Time Synchronization
The OptiX 155/622H provides the function of high precision time synchronization, which meets
the requirement of the equipment for precise time synchronization. The time information is
accessed into the SDH network and is then transmitted to the equipment that requires precise
time, such as the 3G wireless base station equipment.
2.6.1 Clock Synchronization

The OptiX 155/622H provides clock functions such as multiple synchronous clock sources and
clock management.
The OptiX 155/622H supports the following clock functions:
l Input and output of two external clock sources with an interface impedance of 120 ohms.
The 75-ohm interface can be provided by using a converter.
l Line clock source.
l Tributary clock source.
l Ethernet synchronous clock source.
l Non Synchronization Status Message (SSM), standard SSM, and extended SSM protocols.
l Tributary re-timing.
l Three clock working modes: locked, holdover and free-run.
For more details on the synchronous clock, see Clock in the Feature Description of this product.
2.6.2 High Precision Time Synchronization

The OptiX 155/622H provides the function of high precision time synchronization, which meets
the requirement of the equipment for precise time synchronization. The time information is
accessed into the SDH network and is then transmitted to the equipment that requires precise
time, such as the 3G wireless base station equipment.
The OptiX 155/622H can input and output the time information through the Ethernet interface
of the data board. In addition, it can also output the time information by multiplexing through
the SYNC external clock interface and the COM3 and COM4 transparent data ports of the SCB
board. The time information is carried by the line board or data board for synchronizing the time
in the entire network.
The following boards of the OptiX 155/622H support the time synchronization function:
l System control board SCB

l Line boards OI2S, OI2D, OI4, OI4D, and OI16D

l Ethernet interface board EFS4
Figure 2-3 shows the networking of the time synchronization application.
Figure 2-3 Networking of the time synchronization application

Master equipment Active time Clock source Master equipment Backup time
of time source of time source
PRC
synchronization GPS synchronization GPS
~
RNC ~ RNC ~
Time information Time
Clock information information
Intermediate Intermediate
equipment of time equipment of time
synchronization A B synchronization
10G ring
Convergence layer
D C
Intermediate Intermediate
equipment of time equipment of time
synchronization synchronization
2.5G link 155M link

622M link
Intermediate
Intermediate equipment of time
equipment of time E F Intermediate G synchronization
synchronization equipment of time
synchronization
H Access layer
Intermediate
equipment of time
synchronization
Slave equipment of Slave equipment of Slave equipment of

time synchronization time synchronization time synchronization
OptiX 155/622H OptiX OSN NE
2.7 OAM Capability

The OptiX 155/622H can implement operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) on the
network and the equipment.
2.7.1 Uniform NMS

The OptiX 155/622H is uniformly managed by the OptiX iManager T2000 transmission network
management system (hereafter referred to as the T2000).
2.7.2 Power and Environment Monitoring
The OptiX 155/622H can monitor the power and environment.
2.7.3 PRBS Function
The OptiX 155/622H supports the pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) test function, which
can be used for network self-check and maintenance.
2.7.4 Simulation Package Loading and Simulation Package Diffusion

The OptiX 155/622H supports quick and convenient software upgrade for the device through
simulation package loading and simulation package diffusion.
2.7.1 Uniform NMS

The OptiX 155/622H is uniformly managed by the OptiX iManager T2000 transmission network
management system (hereafter referred to as the T2000).
The T2000 provides management, maintenance and test functions for the entire optical
transmission system in terms of faults, performance, configuration, and security. It can also
provide end-to-end management according to the customer requirements. The T2000 improves
the network service quality and reduces maintenance costs, thus ensuring reasonable utilization
of network resources.
2.7.2 Power and Environment Monitoring

The OptiX 155/622H can monitor the power and environment.
The OptiX 155/622H provides –48 V/–60 V DC and +24 V DC power interfaces and can measure
the input voltage and check the voltage status (severely undervoltage, undervoltage, overvoltage,
and severely overvoltage).
By working with the 220 V assembly chassis, the OptiX 155/622H can access 220 V/110 V AC
power.
The OptiX 155/622H also provides the alarm input and alarm output functions. The alarm input
function can be used to remotely monitor the customer environment. The alarm output function
can achieve centralized monitoring over all equipment alarms when the OptiX 155/622H is
connected to the alarm interface of the centralized cabinet.
2.7.3 PRBS Function

The OptiX 155/622H supports the pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) test function, which
can be used for network self-check and maintenance.
The PRBS function is mainly used for network self-test and maintenance. An NE that supports
the PRBS function can be used as a simple test instrument to analyze whether a service path is
faulty. By using the PRBS function, you can analyze the local NE and the entire network.
Therefore, to carry out deployment or locate problems, you can perform a test without using a
real test instrument.
The OptiX 155/622H supports the PRBS function for the tributary 2 Mbit/s service. The PRBS
module is integrated in the tributary board, supports the query and automatic report of the PRBS
result, and supports the PRBS test in the tributary direction and the cross-connect direction.
2.7.4 Simulation Package Loading and Simulation Package

Diffusion
The OptiX 155/622H supports quick and convenient software upgrade for the device through
simulation package loading and simulation package diffusion.
Simulation Package Loading

When you need to load the entire set of software to an NE, and the mapping between each board
and software on the NE is defined according to the simulation software package format, you can
use the function of simulation package loading to improve the loading efficiency.

The simulation software package contains the following software:

l The software that needs to be loaded to the NE
l The package description file that defines the loading attributes of various software
The simulation package loading has the following features:

l Simplifying the upgrade operation
l Improving the upgrade security
l Improving the upgrade efficiency
Simulation Package Diffusion

In simulation package diffusion, the software package to be loaded is diffused among NEs
through an inter-NE diffusion protocol. The NEs in the entire network then try to download the
software package simultaneously. In this manner, the efficiency of software package loading is
highly improved, and less manual intervention and operations are required during this process.
The simulation package diffusion has the following features:
l Diffusing the software package layer by layer so that multiple NEs can download the
software package concurrently
l Sharing the network load
l Balancing the utilization of network bandwidth

Product Description 3 Hardware
3 Hardware
About This Chapter
This topic describes the equipment structure, slot allocation, boards, and power converter system.
3.1 Chassis
This topic describes the appearance of the equipment and provides the dimensions and weight
of the equipment.
3.2 Slot Allocation
The OptiX 155/622H provides seven physical slots for installing boards.
3.3 Board Type
With the cross-connect unit working as the core unit, the OptiX 155/622H consists of the SDH
interface unit, PDH interface unit, Ethernet interface unit, cross-connect unit, clock unit, SCC
unit, and orderwire unit.
3.4 System Control Board SCB
The SCB board integrates the functions of the line, tributary, cross-connect, clock, time, SCC,
and orderwire modules.
3.5 SDH Interface Board
The OptiX 155/622H provides the following types of SDH interface boards: STM-1 optical
interface board, STM-4 optical interface board, STM-16 optical interface board, and STM-1
electrical interface board. The SDH interface board receives and transmits STM-1 optical
signals, STM-4 optical signals, STM-16 optical signals and STM-1 electrical signals, processes
section overheads and higher order path overheads, and interprets pointers as defined in ITU-T
G.783. In addition, the SDH interface board provides synchronous clock sources for the clock
unit.
3.6 PDH Interface Board
The OptiX 155/622H provides the following types of PDH interface boards: E1 electrical
interface board, E1/T1 electrical interface board, and E3/T3 electrical interface board. The PDH
interface board receives and transmits PDH service signals, and provides synchronous clock
sources for the clock unit.
3.7 Ethernet Interface Board
The OptiX 155/622H provides various Ethernet interface boards to receive and transmit FE and
GE service signals.

3 Hardware Product Description
3.8 Data Interface Board

The data interface board of the OptiX 155/622H receives and transmits data signals.
3.9 ATM Interface Board AIUD/AIUQ
The AIUD and AIUQ boards transmit ATM services and provide protection for ATM services.
3.10 Tone and Data Access Board TDA
The TDA board receives and transmits audio signals and environment monitoring signals.
3.11 Environment Monitoring Unit EMU
The EMU board monitors the environment.
3.12 Power Converter System UPM
The uninterruptible power module (UPM) is a 220 V AC to –48 V DC power converter system
that is used only by the OptiX 155/622H. The UPM consists of the double-channel hot backup
AC/DC converter module, monitoring module, and storage battery.

3.1 Chassis
This topic describes the appearance of the equipment and provides the dimensions and weight
of the equipment.
The OptiX 155/622H adopts a case-shaped structure with the dimensions of 436 mm (W) x 293
mm (D) x 86 mm (H). The OptiX 155/622H is designed in compliance with the standards of the
19-inch cabinet. In the maximum configuration, the weight of the OptiX 155/622H is not more
than 10 kg, and the maximum power consumption is not more than 100 W. The OptiX 155/622H
consists of a chassis, fan board, power filter board, air filter, and the boards installed in the board
area. See Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1 Equipment structure of the OptiX 155/622H
Assembly
Fan
board
Board
area
Power filter board and
air filter
l Fan board: It is used for the heat dissipation of the equipment.

l Air filter and power filter board: The air filter together with the fan board is used for the
ventilation and heat dissipation of the equipment. The power filter board inputs power for
the equipment.
l Board area: It houses service boards and system control board, and provides various service
interfaces and monitoring and management interfaces.
NOTE
If the power consumption of the hardware configuration exceeds 100 W, the system may become unstable.
3.2 Slot Allocation

The OptiX 155/622H provides seven physical slots for installing boards.
Figure 3-2 shows the slot layout of the OptiX 155/622H and Table 3-1 lists the boards that can
be installed in each slot.

Figure 3-2 Slot layout of the OptiX 155/622H
IU3 IU2 IU1

POI/
FAN IU4
POU
SCB
Table 3-1 Boards of the OptiX 155/622H
Board Full Name Valid Slot Description

Name
OI2S 1xSTM-1 optical interface IU1, IU2, and Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,
board IU3 SC/LC
OI2D 2xSTM-1 optical interface IU1, IU2, IU3, Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,
board and IU5a SC/LC
SL1O 8xSTM-1 optical interface IU4 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC

board
SL1Q 4xSTM-1 optical interface IU4 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC

board
OI4 1xSTM-4 optical interface IU1, IU2, and Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,
board IU3 SC/LC
OI4D 2xSTM-4 optical interface IU1, IU2, IU3, Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,
board and IU5a SC/LC
OI16D 2xSTM-16 optical interface IU5a S-16.1, LC

board
SB2L 1xSTM-1 single-fiber IU1, IU2, and S-1.1, L-1.1, SC (Only one
bidirectional optical interface IU3 left optical interface is
board available.)
SB2R 1xSTM-1 single fiber IU1, IU2, and S-1.1, L-1.1, SC (Only one
bidirectional optical IU3 right optical interface is
interfaces board available.)
SB2D 2xSTM-1 single fiber IU1, IU2, and S-1.1, L-1.1, SC

bidirectional optical interface IU3
board
SLE 1xSTM-1 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm STM-1 interface
board IU3
SDE 2xSTM-1 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm STM-1 interface
board IU3


Name
SP1S 4xE1 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board IU3 interface
SP1D 8xE1 electrical interface IU1, IU2 and 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board IU3 interface
SP2D 16xE1 electrical interface IU1, IU2, IU3, 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board and IU6a interface
SM1S 4xE1/T1 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board IU3 interface or 100-ohm T1
interface
SM1D 8xE1/T1 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board IU3 interface or 100-ohm T1
interface
PD2S 16xE1 electrical interface IU4 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board interface
PD2D 32xE1 electrical interface IU4 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board interface
PD2T 48xE1 electrical interface IU4 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board interface
FP2D 16xFramed E1 electrical IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm/120-ohm Framed

interface board IU3 E1 interface
PM2S 16xE1/T1 electrical interface IU4 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

board interface or 100-ohm T1
interface
PM2D 32xE1/T1 electrical interface IU4 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

interface
PM2T 48xE1/T1 electrical interface IU4 75-ohm/120-ohm E1

interface
PE3S 1xE3 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm E3 interface

board IU3
PE3D 2xE3 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm E3 interface

board IU3
PE3T 3xE3 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm E3 interface

board IU3
PT3S 1xT3 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm T3 interface

board IU3


Name
PT3D 2xT3 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm T3 interface

board IU3
PT3T 3xT3 electrical interface IU1, IU2, and 75-ohm T3 interface

board IU3
TDA Multi-channel audio and data IU4 12xaudio + 4xRS-232 +

access unit 4xRS-422
SCB System control board SCB l Provides two external

clock input and output
interfaces, two external
time output interfaces,
one NM interface, one
orderwire interface, four
data ports, and four input
and two output alarm
interfaces
l Provides 2xSTM-1
(S-1.1, SC/LC) or
2xSTM-4 (S-4.1, L-4.1,
L-4.2, SC/LC) or
2xSTM-16 (S-16.1, LC)
optical interfaces
l Provides 16xE1 (75-
ohm/120-ohm) electrical
interfaces
ET1O 8-port Ethernet service IU4 10/100BASE-T

electrical interface board
EF1 6-port Ethernet service IU4 10/100BASE-T, 100BASE-

interface board FX
ET1D 2-port Ethernet service IU1, IU2, and 10/100BASE-T

electrical interface board IU3
EFS 4-port Ethernet service IU1, IU2, and 10/100BASE-T

interface board IU3
EFS4 4-port Ethernet service IU1, IU2, and 100BASE-T

interface board IU3
EFT 4-port Ethernet service IU1, IU2, and 10/100BASE-T

interface board IU3
ET1 8-port Ethernet service IU4 10/100BASE-T

interface board
EGS 1-port Gigabit Ethernet IU1, IU2, and 1000BASE-LX/SX

optical interface board IU3


Name
EFSC 12-port Ethernet service IU4 10/100BASE-T

interface board
ELT2 2-port Fast Ethernet optical IU1, IU2, and 100BASE-FX

interface board IU3
EGT 1-port Gigabit Ethernet IU1, IU2, and 1000BASE-LX/SX

transparent transmission IU3
board
AIUD 2xATM optical interface IU4 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC

board
AIUQ 4xATM optical interface IU4 Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, SC

board
SHLQ Single-pair high-bit-rate IU1, IU2, and Provides 4xG.SHDSL data

digital subscriber line IU3 service interfaces
interface board
N64 Nx64 kbit/s interface board IU1, IU2, and Provides 2xV.35//V.24/X.
IU3 21/RS-449/EIA-530-
compliant interfaces, and
2xFramed E1 electrical
interfaces
N64Q 4xNx64 kbit/s interface board IU1, IU2, and Provides 4xV.35/V,24/X.
IU3 21/RS-449/EIA-530-
compliant interfaces
EMU Environment monitoring unit IU3 Provides two voltage

monitoring and temperature
monitoring interfaces, 12-
input and 6-output alarm
interfaces, and one RS-232/
RS-422 serial
communication interface
FAN Fan board FAN -
POI/POU Power filter board POI/POU Provides two channels of –

48 V/–60 V or 24 V power
supply
UPM Power monitoring unit External Provides power monitoring

(CAU)
a: IU5 and IU6 are the logical slots integrated on the SCB board.

3.3 Board Type

With the cross-connect unit working as the core unit, the OptiX 155/622H consists of the SDH
interface unit, PDH interface unit, Ethernet interface unit, cross-connect unit, clock unit, SCC
unit, and orderwire unit.
Figure 3-3 shows the system architecture of the OptiX 155/622H.
Figure 3-3 System architecture of the OptiX 155/622H
STM-1/STM-4, E1/T1, STM-1/STM-4, E1/T1,

E3/T3, DDN, Ethernet IU1 IU1 E3/T3, DDN, Ethernet
STM-1/STM-4, E1/T1, STM-1/STM-4, E1/T1,
IU2 IU2
E3/T3, DDN, Ethernet E3/T3, DDN, Ethernet
STM-1/STM-4, E1/T1, IU3 IU3 STM-1/STM-4, E1/T1,
Cross-connect
E3/T3, DDN, Ethernet E3/T3, DDN, Ethernet
unit
IU4 STM-1, E1, E1/T1,
IU4
ATM, Ethernet
STM-1/STM-4/STM-16 IU5 IU5 STM-1/STM-4/STM-16
E1 IU6 IU6 E1
Clock SCC Orderwire

unit unit unit
External clock NM Orderwire

interface interface phone
NOTE
The boards that need to be inserted in slots IU5 and IU6 are integrated on the SCB board.
Table 3-2 Boards and functions of each unit

Unit Board Function
SDH interface unit OI16D, OI2S, OI2D, SL1O, l Accesses and processes
SL1Q, OI4, OI4D, SB2L, STM-1/STM-4/STM-16
SB2R, SB2D, SLE, and SDE optical signals
l Accesses and processes
STM-1 electrical signals
PDH interface unit SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, Accesses and processes E1,
PD2D, PD2T, SM1S, SM1D, E1/T1, and E3/T3 PDH
PM2S, PM2D, PM2T, PE3S, electrical signals
PE3D, PE3T, PT3S, PT3D,
and PT3T

Unit Board Function
Ethernet service processing ET1, ET1O, ET1D, EF1, Accesses and processes
unit EFS, EFS4, EFSC, EGS, 10/100BASE-T(X),
EFT, ELT2, and EGT 100BASE-FX, 1000BASE-
LX/SX, 100BASE-FX, and
1000BASE-LX/SX Ethernet
signals
Data service processing unit SHLQ, N64, N64Q, FP2D, l Accesses and processes
TDA Nx64 kbit/s (N is 1–31)
signals and Framed E1
signals
l Implements the cross-
connection for the Nx64
kbit/s signals on the
system side
ATM service processing unit AIUD and AIUQ Accesses and processes
ATM signals
System control and SCB l Provides the interface for

communication unit connecting the equipment
to the NM
l Processes the overheads of
SDH signals
l Processes orderwire
signals
l Processes clock signals
l Implements the cross-
connection
l Processes E1 signals and
STM-1/STM-4/STM-16
optical signals
Environment monitoring unit EMU Monitors the operating

voltage and operating
temperature of the
equipment, supports the
input and output of
housekeeping signals, and
supports serial
communication
Power input unit POI/POU Provides the power supply
3.4 System Control Board SCB

The SCB board integrates the functions of the line, tributary, cross-connect, clock, time, SCC,
and orderwire modules.

Functions
The SCB board of the OptiX 155/622H integrates the functions of the line, tributary, cross-
connect, clock, time, SCC, and orderwire modules. The functions of each module are as follows.
Line Module
l Provides two STM-1 or STM-4 or STM-16 optical interfaces. The STM-1 optical interface
is named OI2D, the STM-4 optical interface OI4D and the STM-16 optical interface OI16D.
l The STM-1 optical interface supports the S-1.1, L-1.1, and L-1.2 interface types and uses
the SC/LC connector.
l The STM-4 optical interface supports the S-4.1, L-4.1, and L-4.2 interface types and uses
the SC/LC connector.
l The STM-16 optical interface supports the S-16.1 interface type and uses the LC connector.
l Provides two synchronous clock sources for the clock unit.
l Supports automatic laser shutdown (ALS).
Tributary Module
l Accesses 16 E1 signals.
l Supports the asynchronous mapping of E1 signals to VC-12s as defined in ITU-T G.703.
l Provides the 75-ohm unbalanced and 120-ohm balanced interfaces, whose characteristics
comply with the requirements specified in ITU-T G.703.
l Processes the VC-12 path overheads, configures each service channel, monitors the alarms
and performance of each service channel, and communicates with the SCC unit.
l Supports inloop and outloop to test the quality of E1 services or locate the fault, thus
facilitating the maintenance.
l Provides the synchronous clock source for the clock unit.
Cross-Connect Module
l Supports cross-connections at the VC-4/VC-3/VC-12 level, and thus grooms services from
line to line, from line to tributary, and from tributary to tributary.
l Supports 21.25 Gbit/s higher order cross-connection or 5 Gbit/s lower order cross-
connection.
Clock and Time Module
l Provides two 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s external interfaces, whose impedance is 120 ohms.
l Supports three clock working modes: locked, holdover and free-run.
l Supports the multiplexing with the SYNC external clock interface and the COM2 and
COM3 transparent data ports for outputting the time information.
SCC Module
l Exchanges information with other boards to configure equipment data and collect
performance and alarm data.
l Provides a standard Ethernet NM interface and RS-232 data terminal equipment (DTE)
interface to realize the equipment management by the T2000.
Orderwire Module

l Provides one orderwire interface for conference call and broadcast.

l Provides four RS-232 (RJ-45 type) serial data ports for point-to-multipoint equipment
connection and transparent transmission of data.
l Provides four input and two output housekeeping interfaces. The input housekeeping
interfaces monitor the status of the external equipment, and the output housekeeping
interfaces output alarm indications and control the external equipment.
Application
As the core of the OptiX 155/622H, the SCB board grooms services, extracts clock signals,
implements inter-board communication, and provides the orderwire function. As the line and
tributary modules are integrated on the SCB board, the number of slots is reduced on the
equipment.
3.5 SDH Interface Board

The OptiX 155/622H provides the following types of SDH interface boards: STM-1 optical
interface board, STM-4 optical interface board, STM-16 optical interface board, and STM-1
electrical interface board. The SDH interface board receives and transmits STM-1 optical
signals, STM-4 optical signals, STM-16 optical signals and STM-1 electrical signals, processes
section overheads and higher order path overheads, and interprets pointers as defined in ITU-T
G.783. In addition, the SDH interface board provides synchronous clock sources for the clock
unit.
The OptiX 155/622H provides the following SDH interface boards.

3.5.1 STM-16 Optical Interface Board OI16D
The OI16D board accesses STM-16 optical signals and is currently integrated on SCB.
3.5.2 STM-4 Optical Interface Board OI4/OI4D
The OI4 and OI4D boards access STM-4 optical signals.
3.5.3 STM-1 Optical Interface Board OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O
The OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q, and SL1O boards access STM-1 signals.
3.5.4 Single-Fiber STM-1 Interface Board SB2D/SB2L/SB2R
The SB2D, SB2L, and SB2R boards access single-fiber STM-1 optical signals.
3.5.5 STM-1 Electrical Interface Board SDE/SLE
The SDE and SLE boards access STM-1 electrical signals.
3.5.1 STM-16 Optical Interface Board OI16D

The OI16D board accesses STM-16 optical signals and is currently integrated on SCB.
Functions
l Accesses STM-16 optical signals.
l Provides the S-16.1 optical interface.
l Provides two synchronous clock sources for the clock unit.
l Supports MSP and SNCP.
l Supports the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.

l Provides data communication channel (DCC) and orderwire communication.

l Supports inloop and outloop.
l The optical interface on the OI16D board supports the LC connector. Using the LC
connector can facilitate the maintenance for optical modules.
Application
When the OptiX 155/622H uses the OI16D board, the equipment can implement the following
functions:
l Forms rings or chains operating at the STM-16 rate.
l Forms rings or chains operating at the STM-16 rate with other Huawei equipment, such as
the OptiX 155/622 and the OptiX 2500+.
l Provides STM-16 optical interfaces for interconnection with third-party equipment.
3.5.2 STM-4 Optical Interface Board OI4/OI4D

The OI4 and OI4D boards access STM-4 optical signals.
Functions
l Provides optical interfaces: Ie-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, and L-4.2.
l OI4D provides two synchronous clock sources for the clock unit and OI4 provides one.
l Supports the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.
l Provides data communication channels (DCCs) and orderwire communication.
l The optical interface on the OI4/OI4D board supports the SC connector and LC connector.
Select the proper connector type according to different requirements. Using the LC
connector can facilitate the maintenance of optical modules.
Application
When the OptiX 155/622H uses the OI4 board or the OI4D board, the equipment can implement
the following functions:
l Provides STM-4 optical interfaces for interconnection with third-party equipment.
3.5.3 STM-1 Optical Interface Board OI2S/OI2D/SL1Q/SL1O

The OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q, and SL1O boards access STM-1 signals.
Functions

l Provides four types of optical interfaces: Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1 and L-1.2.
l The OI2S and OI2D boards can provide the synchronous clock source for the clock unit.
l Supports the ALS function.
l Provides DCCs and orderwire communication.
l The OI2S and OI2D boards supports the pluggable optical module.
Table 3-3 lists the functions of the OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q, and SL1O boards.
Table 3-3 Functions of the OI2S, OI2D, SL1Q and SL1O boards
Item OI2S OI2D SL1Q SL1O
Number of 1xSTM-1 2xSTM-1 4xSTM-1 8xSTM-1

interfaces
Optical Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, and L-1.2

interface
type
Valid slot IU1, IU2, and IU3 IU1, IU2, IU3, and IU5a IU4 IU4
Type of SC/LC SC/LC SC SC

connector
Number of 1 2 - -
synchronous
clock sources
DCC D1–D3 and D4– D1–D3 and D4–D12 D1–D3 D1–D3

communicati D12
on
a: The IU5 is a logical slot that is integrated on the SCB board.
Application
When the OptiX 155/622H uses the STM-1 optical interface board, the equipment can implement

l Provides STM-1 interfaces for interconnection with third-party equipment.
l The SL1Q and SL1O boards do not support MSP but support SNCP. The SL1Q and SL1O
boards are mainly connected to the low-level transmission equipment, such as the OptiX
Metro 500 and the OptiX Metro 100.

3.5.4 Single-Fiber STM-1 Interface Board SB2D/SB2L/SB2R

The SB2D, SB2L, and SB2R boards access single-fiber STM-1 optical signals.
Functions
l Provides two types of optical interfaces: S-1.1 and L-1.1.
l Provides the single-fiber transceiver optical interface to receive and transmit optical signals
at the same time by carrying the signals on two different wavelengths on one fiber.
l Supports ALS.
l Detects and reports the alarms and performance events on the line.
l Supports linear MSP and unidirectional MSP.
Table 3-4 lists the functions of the SB2D, SB2L, and SB2R boards.
Table 3-4 Functions of the SB2D, SB2L, and SB2R boards

Item SB2D SB2L SB2R
Number of 2xSTM-1 1xSTM-1 1xSTM-1

interfaces
Valid slot IU1, IU2, and IU3 IU1, IU2, and IU3 IU1, IU2, and IU3
Type of SC SC SC
connector
Transmit Left optical interface: 1550 Only the left optical Only the right optical
(Tx) and nm (Tx)/1310 nm (Rx) interface is interface is available:
receive (Rx) Right optical interface: 1310 available: 1550 nm 1310 nm (Tx)/1550
wavelengths nm (Tx)/1550 nm (Rx) (Tx)/1310 nm (Rx) nm (Rx)
Application
The SB2D, SB2L, and SB2R boards are applied to the network in the same way as the OI2S,
OI2D, SL1Q, and SL1O boards. In the application, pay attention to the following points:
l In the case of the SB2D board, the transmit wavelength and receive wavelength of the left
optical interface are 1550 nm and 1310 nm respectively, and the transmit wavelength and
receive wavelength of the right interface are 1310 nm and 1550 nm respectively.
l In the case of the SB2L board, only the left optical interface is available. The transmit
wavelength and receive wavelength are 1550 nm and 1310 nm respectively.
l In the case of the SB2R board, only the right optical interface is available. The transmit
wavelength and receive wavelength are 1310 nm and 1550 nm respectively.
l When you use the single-fiber interface boards in networking, make sure that the
wavelength of the receive interface and the wavelength of the transmit interface are
matched. For example, a transmit interface operating at a wavelength of 1550 nm
corresponds to a receive interface operating at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and a transmit

interface operating at a wavelength of 1310 nm corresponds to a receive interface with a

wavelength of 1310 nm.
l When you use the SB2R and SB2L boards in networking, make sure that the SB2R and
SB2L boards are used at adjacent sites, as shown in Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4 Application of the SB2R and SB2L boards
SB2L SB2R
SB2L SB2R SB2L SB2R
SB2L SB2R
3.5.5 STM-1 Electrical Interface Board SDE/SLE

The SDE and SLE boards access STM-1 electrical signals.
Functions
l Accesses STM-1 electrical signals.
l Detects and reports the alarms and performance events on the line.
l Supports inloop and outloop on the line.
l Supports inloop and outloop on the line.
Table 3-5 lists the functions of the SDE and SLE boards.
Table 3-5 Functions of the SDE and SLE boards
Comparison SLE SDE
Number of 1xSTM-1 2xSTM-1

interfaces
Valid slot IU1, IU2, and IU3 IU1, IU2, and IU3
Type of connector SMB SMB

Comparison SLE SDE
Number of 1 2
synchronous
clock sources
Application
When the OptiX 155/622H uses the SDE board or the SLE board, the equipment can implement
l Receives and transmits STM-1 electrical signals when the OptiX 155/622H is connected
to other Huawei equipment, such as the OptiX 155/622 and the OptiX 2500+.
l Interconnects with other equipment that provides STM-1 electrical interfaces, such as the
microwave equipment, ATM electrical interface equipment, and other equipment with
STM-1 electrical interfaces.
3.6 PDH Interface Board

The OptiX 155/622H provides the following types of PDH interface boards: E1 electrical
interface board, E1/T1 electrical interface board, and E3/T3 electrical interface board. The PDH
interface board receives and transmits PDH service signals, and provides synchronous clock
sources for the clock unit.
The OptiX 155/622H provides the following PDH electrical interface boards.
3.6.1 E1 Electrical Interface Board SP1S/SP1D/SP2D/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T
The SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D, and PD2T boards access E1 services.
3.6.2 E1/T1 Electrical Interface Board SM1S/SM1D/PM2S/PM2D/PM2T
The SM1S, SM1D, PM2S, PM2D, and PM2T boards access E1/T1 services.
3.6.3 E3/T3 Electrical Interface Board PE3S/PE3D/PE3T/PT3S/PT3D/PT3T
The PE3S, PE3D, PE3T, PT3S, PT3D, and PT3T boards access E3/T3 services.
3.6.1 E1 Electrical Interface Board SP1S/SP1D/SP2D/PD2S/PD2D/

PD2T
The SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D, and PD2T boards access E1 services.
Functions
l Accesses E1 services.
l Supports asynchronous mapping of E1 signals to VC-12s, as defined in ITU-T G.703.
l Provides the 75-ohm unbalanced and 120-ohm balanced interfaces, whose characteristics
comply with related specifications defined in ITU-T G.703.
l Processes VC-12 path overheads, configures each service channel, monitors alarms and
performance of each service channel, and communicates with the SCC unit.
l Supports inloop and outloop to test the quality of E1 signals or to locate the fault, thus

Table 3-6 lists the functions of the SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D, and PD2T boards.
Table 3-6 Functions of the SP1S, SP1D, SP2D, PD2S, PD2D and PD2T boards
Item SP1S SP1D SP2D PD2S PD2D PD2T
Number of 4xE1 8xE1 16xE1 16xE1 32xE1 48xE1

interfaces
Type of 2 mm HM connector
connector
Valid slot IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU4 IU4 IU4
and IU3 and IU3 IU3, and
IU6a
Number of 1 2 2 2 4 6
synchronou
s clock
sources
a: The IU6 is a logical slot that is integrated on the SCB board.
Application
The SP1S/SP1D/SP2D/PD2S/PD2D/PD2T board supports the following application:
l Connected to the E1 trunk cable of a switch for application in the local telephone network.
l Connected to the optical line terminal (OLT) and optical network unit (ONU) in the access
network. In this way, the OptiX 155/622H can be applied in the access network.
l Interconnected with the communication equipment that provides standard E1 interfaces,
such as mobile base stations, wireless access base stations, node machines in the digital
data network (DDN), and routers of the Internet service provider (ISP) and LAN.
3.6.2 E1/T1 Electrical Interface Board SM1S/SM1D/PM2S/PM2D/

PM2T
The SM1S, SM1D, PM2S, PM2D, and PM2T boards access E1/T1 services.
Functions
l Accesses E1/T1 services.
l Supports asynchronous mapping of E1/T1 signals to VC-12s as defined in ITU-T G.703
and multiplexing of TU-12s into TUG-2s.
l Provides the 100-ohm balanced interface for T1 signals and the 75-ohm unbalanced and
120-ohm balanced interfaces for E1 signals, whose characteristics comply with related
specifications defined in ITU-T G.703.
l Selects E1/T1 signals through software.

l Processes the VC-12 path overheads, configures each service channel, monitors alarms and
performance of each service channel, and communicates with the SCC unit.
l Supports inloop and outloop to test the quality of E1/T1 services or to locate the fault, thus
Table 3-7 lists the functions of the SM1S, SM1D, PM2S, PM2D, and PM2T boards.
Table 3-7 Functions of the SM1S, SM1D, PM2S, PM2D, and PM2T boards
Item SM1S SM1D PM2S PM2D PM2T
Number of 4xE1/T1 8xE1/T1 16xE1/T1 32xE1/T1 48xE1/T1

interfaces
Type of 2 mm HM connector
connector
Valid slot IU1, IU2, and IU1, IU2, and IU4 IU4 IU4
IU3 IU3
Number of 1 2 2 4 6
synchronous
clock sources
Application
The SM1S/SM1D/PM2S/PM2D/PM2T board supports the following application:
l Connected to the OLT and ONU in the access network. In this way, the OptiX 155/622H
can be applied in the access network.
l Interconnected with the communication equipment that provides standard E1 or T1
interfaces, such as mobile base stations, wireless access base stations, node machines in
the DDN, and routers of the ISP and LAN.
3.6.3 E3/T3 Electrical Interface Board PE3S/PE3D/PE3T/PT3S/PT3D/

PT3T
The PE3S, PE3D, PE3T, PT3S, PT3D, and PT3T boards access E3/T3 services.
Functions
l Accesses E3/T3 service signals.
l Supports asynchronous mapping of E3/T3 signals to VC-3s as defined in ITU-T G.703 and
multiplexing of TU-3s into TUG-3s.
l Provides the 75-ohm unbalanced E3 interface and 100-ohm/120-ohm balanced T3 interface
that comply with ITU-T G.703.
l Encodes/Decodes E3/T3 signals to implement the transmitting/receiving of high
performance E3 or T3 signals.
l Maps E3/T3 PDH signals into VC-4s and demaps E3/T3 PDH signals from VC-4s.

Table 3-8 lists the functions of the PE3S, PE3D, PE3T, PT3S, PT3D, and PT3T boards.
Table 3-8 Functions of the PE3S, PE3D, PE3T, PT3S, PT3D, and PT3T boards
Item PE3S PE3D PE3T PT3S PT3D PT3T
Number of 1xE3 2xE3 3xE3 1xT3 2xT3 3xT3

interfaces
Type of SMB
connector
Valid slot IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2, IU1, IU2,
and IU3 and IU3 and IU3 and IU3 and IU3 and IU3
Interface 75 ohms 75 ohms 75 ohms 100/120 100/120 100/120

impedance ohms ohms ohms
Number of 1 2 2 1 2 2
synchronou
s clock
sources
Application
The PE3S/PE3D/PE3T/PT3S/PT3D/PT3T board is interconnected with the communication
equipment that provides standard E3 or T3 interfaces.
3.7 Ethernet Interface Board

The OptiX 155/622H provides various Ethernet interface boards to receive and transmit FE and
GE service signals.
According to the encapsulation protocol and mapping granularity, the Ethernet interface boards
are classified into the following types.
3.7.1 ET1/ET1O/ET1D/EF1
The ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards support the multi-link point to point protocol (ML-
PPP) only. The mapping granularity is VC-12. These boards transmit Ethernet services.
3.7.2 EFS/EFS4/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2/EGT
The EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards support the generic framing
procedure (GFP). The mapping granularities are VC-12 and VC-3. These boards transmit
Ethernet services.
3.7.1 ET1/ET1O/ET1D/EF1
The ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards support the multi-link point to point protocol (ML-
PPP) only. The mapping granularity is VC-12. These boards transmit Ethernet services.

Functions
l Provides 10M/100M Ethernet electrical interfaces and 100M optical interfaces, whose
electrical characteristics, such as the flow control function, comply with IEEE 802.3x.
l Supports the working modes of auto-negotiation, 100M full-duplex/half-duplex and 10M
full-duplex/half-duplex.
l Supports the ML-PPP encapsulation protocol with the encapsulation granularity of VC-12.
l Provides bandwidth sharing and statistical multiplexing based on virtual local area network
(VLAN) and port to improve the bandwidth utilization.
l Supports Ethernet layer 2 switching.
l Supports isolation among different users, and VLAN isolation within one user.
l The ET1 and ET1D boards support Ethernet private line (EPL) services. The ET1O, ET1D,
and EF1 boards support Ethernet private LAN (EPLAN) services.
l Supports multicast and broadcast.
l Supports the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) to prevent broadcast storms.
Table 3-9 lists the functions of the ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards.
Table 3-9 Functions of the ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards
Board Feature ET1 ET1O ET1D EF1
Number of FE 8 8 2 4
electrical interfaces
Number of FE optical - - - 2
interfaces
Type of connector RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45 Electrical

interface:
RJ-45
Optical
interface: LC
Valid slot IU4 IU4 IU1, IU2, and IU4

IU3
Working Electrica Auto- Auto- Auto- Auto-

mode l negotiation, negotiation, negotiation, negotiation,
interface 10M/100M 10M/100M 10M/100M 10M/100M
full-duplex, full-duplex, full-duplex, full-duplex,
10M/100M 10M/100M 10M/100M 10M/100M
half-duplex half-duplex half-duplex half-duplex
Optical - - - 100M full-

interface duplex
Encapsulation ML-PPP
protocol
VC-4 bandwidth on 1 1 1 1
the SDH side

Bound bandwidth 48xE1 48xE1 16xE1 48xE1
Number of 16 16 16 16
VCTRUNKs
Layer 2 switching - Supported Supported Supported
VLAN Supported Supported Supported Supported
EVPL Supported - Supported -
EPL Supported - Supported -
EPLAN - Supported Supported Supported
EVPLAN - - - -
Spanning tree - Supported Supported Supported
RMON Supported Supported Supported Supported
IGMP Snooping - Supported Supported Supported
Application
The ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards are interconnected with PCs, routers or Ethernet
switches to transmit Ethernet services. Pay attention to the following points:
l The ET1 and ET1D boards support transparent transmission of services and are applicable
to EPL services.
l The ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards support layer 2 switching of services and are applicable
to EPLAN services.
l The EF1 board provides 100M optical interfaces and can be interconnected with the data
equipment that provides 100M optical interfaces.
l The ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards use the same encapsulation protocol and mapping
granularity. Hence, they can be interconnected with each other.
3.7.2 EFS/EFS4/EFT/EGS/EFSC/ELT2/EGT
The EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards support the generic framing
procedure (GFP). The mapping granularities are VC-12 and VC-3. These boards transmit
Ethernet services.
Functions
l Provides 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet interfaces, the electrical characteristics of which
comply with IEEE 802.3x.
l Maps Ethernet services into VC-12s or VC-3s.
l The EFS, EGS, and EFSC boards support the GFP. The EFS4, EGT, EFT, and ELT2 boards
support the GFP, link access procedure-SDH (LAPS), and high level data link control
(HDLC).

l Receives and transmits test frames.

l Supports inloop and outloop for fast fault locating and troubleshooting.
l Counts test frames, reports the result, and generates alarms upon errors.
l The EFS, EFS4, EFSC, and EGS boards support the OAM function.
l The EFS, EFSC, EGS, and EFS4 boards support the auto-sensing function of the network
cable.
l The EFS4 board supports the function of high precision time synchronization, which
complies with the IEEE 1588 V2 standard.
Table 3-10 lists the functions of the EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards.
Table 3-10 Functions of the EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards
Board Feature EFS EFSC EGS EFT ELT2 EGT EFS4
Number of FE 4 12 - 4 - - 4
electrical
interfaces
Number of FE - - - - 2 - -
optical
interfaces
Number of GE - - 1 - - 1 -
optical
interfaces
Type of RJ-45 RJ-45 LC RJ-45 LC LC RJ-45

connector
Valid slot IU1, IU4 IU1, IU1, IU1, IU1, IU1,

IU2, and IU2, IU2, and IU2, IU2, and IU2,
IU3 and IU3 and IU3 and IU3
IU3 IU3
Wor FE Auto- Auto- - Auto- - - Auto-

king electric negotiat negotiati negotiati negotiat
mod al ion, on, 10M/ on, ion,
e interfac 10M/ 100M 10M/ 100M
e 100M full- 100M full-
full- duplex, full- duplex
duplex, 10M/ duplex
10M/ 100M
100M half-
half- duplex
duplex
FE - - - - 100M - -
optical full-
interfac duplex
e

GE - - 1000 - - Auto- -
optical M negotiati
interfac full- on,
e duplex 1000M
full-
duplex
VC-4 4 4 4 2 2 2 4
bandwidth on
the SDH side
Bound 12xVC- 12xVC- 12xV 6xVC-3 6xVC- 6xVC-3 12xVC-

bandwidth 3 or 3 or C-3 or or 3 or or 3 or
126xVC 126xVC 126xV 63xVC- 63xVC 63xVC- 63xVC-
-12 + -12 + C-12 + 12 + -12 + 12 12 +
6xVC-3 6xVC-3 6xVC- 3xVC-3 3xVC- 9xVC-3
3 3
Number of 24 24 24 4 2 1 8
VCTRUNKs
Layer 2 Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

switching ed d rted ed
VLAN Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
EVPL Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
EPL Support Supporte Suppo Support Suppor Support Support

ed d rted ed ted ed ed
EPLAN Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
EVPLAN Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
Spanning tree Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
GFP Support Supporte Suppo Support Suppor Support Support

LAPS - - - Support Suppor Support Support

ed ted ed ed
HDLC - - - Support Suppor Support Support

ed ted ed ed
Link state pass Support Supporte Suppo Support Suppor Support Support
through (LPT) ed d rted ed ted ed ed

Test frame Support Supporte Suppo Support Suppor Support Support

CAR Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
CoS Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
Intra-board link - - - - - - Support

aggregation ed
group (LAG)
Port mirroring - - - - - - Support

ed
IGMP Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

snooping ed d rted ed
LCAS V2 Support Supporte Suppo Support Suppor Support Support

Ethernet OAM Support Supporte Suppo - - - Support

ed d rted ed
RMON Support Supporte Suppo Support Suppor Support Support

QinQ - - - - - - Support
ed
Application
The EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards can be interconnected with PCs,
routers, or Ethernet switches to transmit Ethernet services. Pay attention to the following points:
l The EFS, EFS4, EGS, and EFSC boards support layer 2 switching and multi-protocol label
switching (MPLS), and are applicable to EPL, EVPL, EPLAN, and EVPLAN services.
l The EGS and EGT boards provide 1000M optical interfaces and can be interconnected with
the data equipment that provides 1000M optical interfaces.
l The EFT, ELT2, and EGT boards only support the transparent transmission of services and
are applicable to EPL services.
l The ELT2 board provides 100M optical interfaces and can be interconnected with the data
equipment that provides 100M optical interfaces.
l The EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards use the same encapsulation
protocol and mapping granularity, and they can be interconnected with each other.
l The EFS, EFS4, EFSC, EGS, EFT, ELT2, and EGT boards support the LCAS V2.

3.8 Data Interface Board

The data interface board of the OptiX 155/622H receives and transmits data signals.
The OptiX 155/622H provides the following data interface boards.
3.8.1 Single Pair High-Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line Interface Board SHLQ
The SHLQ board transmits E1 signals and Nx64 kbit/s signals over a long distance.
3.8.2 Nx64kbit/s Interface Board N64/N64Q/FP2D
The N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards convert Nx64 kbit/s signals and Framed E1 signals into E1
signals.
3.8.1 Single Pair High-Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line Interface

Board SHLQ
The SHLQ board transmits E1 signals and Nx64 kbit/s signals over a long distance.
Functions
l Provides four G.SHDSL electrical interfaces to transmit E1/V.35 services over a long
distance on the existing twisted pair network by adopting the single pair high-bit-rate digital
subscriber line (SHDSL) technology.
l The characteristics of interfaces comply with the corresponding specifications defined in
ITU-T G.991.2.
l Transmits Framed E1 and Nx64 kbit/s data services in the G.SHDSL format, and can thus
access remote E1 and Nx64 kbit/s signals.
l Processes the path overheads, configures each G.SHDSL service channel, and monitors the
alarms and performance of each G.SHDSL service channel. In addition, this board
implements the communication between the G.SHDSL service channels and the SCC unit.
l Supports inloop and outloop so that faults can be located quickly.
l Uses the RJ-11 connector.
l Provides one synchronous clock source for the clock unit.
Application
l This board accesses G.SHDSL services to the transmission equipment.
l This board extends the transmission distance of E1 signals to more than 3 km, or the
transmission distance of 3x64 kbit/s signals to more than 6.5 km.
3.8.2 Nx64kbit/s Interface Board N64/N64Q/FP2D

The N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards convert Nx64 kbit/s signals and Framed E1 signals into E1
signals.

Functions
Table 3-11 Functions of the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards

Board N64 N64Q FP2D
Feature
Processi Performs timeslot cross- Converts 4xNx64 Accesses 16xFramed E1

ng connection for two NM kbit/s service signals signals and provides time
capabilit or two monitoring into E1 signals and division cross-connect
y signals (at Nx64 kbit/s), performs timeslot services at the 64 kbit/s level
and E1 services (2xE1 cross-connection,
signals from the thus realizing re-
interface side or 8xE1 integration of E1
signals from the line services and timeslot
side), thus realizing re- extraction
integration of E1
services and timeslot
extraction
Interfac Nx64 kbit/s interface: Nx64 kbit/s interface: Framed E1 interface: CRC4
e V.35/V.24/X.21/ V.35/X.21/RS-449/ and non-CRC4
specific RS-449/EIA-530 V.24/RS-530/
ation Framed E1 interface: RS-530A
CRC4 and non-CRC4
Type of 2 mm HM 2 mm HM DB78
connect
or
Protecti Not supported Not supported Not supported

on
Loopbac Supports inloop and Supports inloop and Supports inloop and outloop
k outloop for all ports outloop for all ports for all ports
Alarm Provides abundant Provides abundant Provides abundant alarms and

and alarms and performance alarms and performance events, which
perform events, which facilitates performance events, facilitates management and
ance management and which facilitates maintenance of the equipment
event maintenance of the management and
equipment maintenance of the
equipment
Application
The N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards are mainly applied to point-to-point, point-to-multipoint, and
multipoint-to-multipoint transmission of the video conference systems and routers, and are used
for convergence in the case of multi-point router access, and thus access V.35/V.24/X.21/
RS-449/EIA-530 multi-protocol interface services and Framed E1 services to transmission
networks.

The FP2D board is applicable to DDN private networks of small and medium-sized enterprises,
government departments, banks or security business halls.
3.9 ATM Interface Board AIUD/AIUQ

The AIUD and AIUQ boards transmit ATM services and provide protection for ATM services.
Functions
The AIUD board supports two external ports and two internal ports. The AIUQ board supports
four external ports and four internal ports. The AIUD and AIUQ boards can be installed in slot
IU4 of the OptiX 155/622H.
l Supports the configuration of multicast and point-to-point ATM services (including spatial
multicast services and logical multicast services).
l Provides VP/VC connection-based 1+1/1:1 protection for ATM services. Eight protection
configuration modes are available.
l Supports flow control for ATM services. Fifteen flow control modes are supported
according to ITU-T Recommendations.
l Supports the ATM OAM function and continuity check (CC) by sending the loopback (LB)
cell and CC cell, and captures the alarm indication signal (AIS) and the remote defect
indication (RDI) signal.
l Supports the setting of the ATM port attributes. The ATM ports can be set according to the
service requirements. Setting and querying the VP/VC sub-space are supported.
l Monitors ATM service alarms. All the alarms related to ATM features can be reported.
l Supports the performance measurement of ATM services. All the performance events
related to ATM features can be counted.
l Supports the SDH features of ATM services.
Application
The AIUD and AIUQ boards mainly transmit and protect ATM services. The AIUD and AIUQ
boards support the following services:
l Constant bit rate (CBR) services
l Real time variable bit rate (rt-VBR) services
l Non-real time variable bit rate (nrt-VBR) services
l Unspecified bit rate (UBR) services
The AIUD and AIUQ boards do not support available bit rate (VBR) services. The CBR services
are applied to voice services, video services, and circuit emulation services at a constant bit rate.
These services require guaranteed transmission bandwidth and latency. The rt-VBR services are
applied to audio and video services at a variable bit rate. The nrt-VBR services are applied to
data transmission. The UBR services are applied to LAN emulation and file transfer.
The services and traffic types supported by the OptiX 155/622H comply with IETF RFC2514,
ATM Forum TM 4.0, and ATM Forum UNI 3.1. For details, see Table 3-12.

Table 3-12 ATM service types and traffic types

No. Traffic Type Service Parameter
Type
1 atmNoTrafficDescriptor UBR -
2 atmNoClpNoScr UBR.1 Clp01Pcr
CBR Clp01Pcr
3 atmClpNoTaggingNoScr CBR Clp01Pcr, Clp0Pcr
4 atmClpTaggingNoScr CBR Clp01Pcr, Clp0Pcr
5 atmNoClpScr nrt-VBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs
6 atmClpNoTaggingScr nrt-VBR.2 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs
7 atmClpTaggingScr nrt-VBR.3 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs
8 atmClpTransparentNoScr CBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
9 atmClpTransparentScr rt-VBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
10 atmNoClpTaggingNoScr UBR.2 Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
11 atmNoClpNoScrCdvt UBR Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
CBR Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
12 atmNoClpScrCdvt rt-VBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
13 atmClpNoTaggingScrCdvt rt-VBR.2 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
14 atmClpTaggingScrCdvt rt-VBR.3 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
3.10 Tone and Data Access Board TDA

The TDA board receives and transmits audio signals and environment monitoring signals.
Functions
l Provides 12 audio interfaces and four standard RS-232/RS-422 interfaces.
l The audio interface is 600-ohm balanced, which can be set to the feed-providing mode or
non feed-providing mode for the user equipment.
l The RS-232/RS-422 data port transmits services at a maximum rate of 19.2 kbit/s.
l Processes the VC-12 path overheads, configures the E1 service bearer channel, monitors
the alarms and performance of the E1 service bearer channel (excluding the audio and data
services), and communicates with the SCC unit.
l Supports inloop and outloop to test services and locate faults.
l Provides the cross-connection at the 64 kbit/s level.

Application
The application of the TDA board is described as follows:
l The audio interface supports the point-to-point bidirectional service, which is called the
private line service. This type of service is mainly applied to point-to-point application
scenarios, such as banks and post bank cards. Usually, services are transmitted by a TDA
board that is connected to a private line modem.
l The audio interface also supports the point-to-multipoint unidirectional service. This type
of service is applied to the transmission of paging information.
l The RS-232 and RS-422 interfaces transmit environmental information, power monitoring
information, and NM information. In addition, they can form a simple network with PCs.
Table 3-13 lists the transmission distances of the audio interface and the data interface.
Table 3-13 Transmission distances of the audio interface and data interface on the TDA board
Interface Type Maximum Transmission Distance
Audio interface 4000 m
RS-232 asynchronous interface 15 m
RS-422 asynchronous interface 1000 m
3.11 Environment Monitoring Unit EMU

The EMU board monitors the environment.
Functions
The environment monitoring unit EMU provides the following environment monitoring
functions:
l Monitors the voltage of two channels of –48 V power supply.

l Monitors the working temperature of the equipment.
l Provides 12 housekeeping inputs and six housekeeping outputs.
l Provides 1-channel RS-232/RS-422 serial communication.
Application
l This board detects and monitors the voltage of two channels of power supply at the same
time, and reports the result to the T2000.
l This board monitors the working temperature of the OptiX 155/622H, and reports the result
to the T2000.
l This board inputs external alarms and outputs equipment alarms through the housekeeping
interface.
l The serial interface can be set to RS-232 or RS-422 to transparently transmit serial
communication information of other equipment, such as the monitoring information.

3.12 Power Converter System UPM

The uninterruptible power module (UPM) is a 220 V AC to –48 V DC power converter system
that is used only by the OptiX 155/622H. The UPM consists of the double-channel hot backup
AC/DC converter module, monitoring module, and storage battery.
Figure 3-5 shows the composition of the UPM.
Figure 3-5 Composition of the UPM

AC
input Rectifier Communication
module interface
Power
box
RS232
Storage
battery
- 48 V
DC
3.12.1 Functions
The UPM functions as a backup of the equipment power supply. When the mains supply is
interrupted, the UPM automatically enables the storage batteries to supply power, thus ensuring
the uninterrupted power supply.
3.12.2 UPM Power Converter Box
The UPM power converter box can convert power supplies.
3.12.3 Storage Battery
The storage battery can be installed in the storage battery box or on the storage battery tray.
When the mains supply is interrupted, the UPM automatically enables the storage battery to
supply power, thus ensuring uninterrupted power supply.
3.12.1 Functions
The UPM functions as a backup of the equipment power supply. When the mains supply is
interrupted, the UPM automatically enables the storage batteries to supply power, thus ensuring
the uninterrupted power supply.
l The UPM provides two AC/DC rectifier modules with the hot backup design for power
conversion. If one rectifier module fails, the other rectifier module takes over the load
immediately so that the ongoing services are not affected. This feature significantly
improves the stability of the system. Each rectifier module can support a load of 250 W.
When only one rectifier module works, it can ensure that two sets of OptiX 155/622H in
full configuration function normally or that four sets of OptiX 155/622H in standard
configuration function normally.

l The UPM provides the monitoring module, which combines the functions of power
monitoring and NMS monitoring. The monitoring module monitors and controls the
parameters and status of the rectifier module, AC/DC power distribution, and storage
battery group in real time, and then reports the parameters and status to the T2000. The
storage batteries support the automatic management and the protection function. The
monitoring module automatically measures the charging and discharging currents of the
storage batteries, and controls the rectifier module to perform even charging, floating
charging and current limitation on the storage batteries.
l The UPM provides protection for the storage batteries. When the mains supply is
interrupted, the UPM automatically enables the storage batteries to supply power. The
storage batteries can provide a normal power supply of five to six hours for the OptiX
155/622H in standard configuration.
3.12.2 UPM Power Converter Box

The UPM power converter box can convert power supplies.
The dimensions of the UPM power converter box are 436 mm (W) x 240 mm (D) x 44 mm (H).
Figure 3-6 and Figure 3-7 show the appearance of the power converter box.
Figure 3-6 Appearance of the power converter box
Figure 3-7 Rear view of the power converter box

AC Rectifier Communication
module Storage battery
input interface
interface
AC100~240 RUN ALM
ALM Vout ALM Vout

RS-232
Load Load

3.12.3 Storage Battery

The storage battery can be installed in the storage battery box or on the storage battery tray.
When the mains supply is interrupted, the UPM automatically enables the storage battery to
supply power, thus ensuring uninterrupted power supply.
Storage Battery Box

The dimensions of the storage battery box are 436 mm (W) x 315 mm (D) x 133 mm (H).
Figure 3-8 shows the appearance of the storage battery box.
Figure 3-8 Storage battery box
Storage Battery Tray

The storage battery tray can house the storage batteries of two types: 12 Ah and 20 Ah.
The dimensions of the storage battery tray are 436 mm (W) x 173.5 mm (D) x 125 mm (H).
Figure 3-9 shows the appearance of the storage battery tray.

Figure 3-9 Storage battery tray

Product Description 4 Software Architecture
4 Software Architecture
About This Chapter
4.1 Overview
The software system is of a modular design. Each module provides specific functions and works
with other modules.
4.2 Communication Protocols
Complete protocol stack and messages of Qx interface are described in ITU-T G.773, Q.811 and
Q.812.
4.3 Board Software
The board software runs on each board and it manages, monitors and controls the operation of
the board.
4.4 NE Software
The NE software manages, monitors and controls the board running on the NE. In addition, the
NE software functions as a communication service unit between the T2000 and the boards so
that the T2000 can control and manage the NE.
4.5 Network Management System
The NM system implements unified management over the optical transmission network, and
maintains all OSN, SDH, Metro, DWDM NE equipment in the network.

4 Software Architecture Product Description
4.1 Overview
The software system is of a modular design. Each module provides specific functions and works
with other modules.
The entire software is distributed in three modules including board software, NE software and
NM system.
The software resides respectively on functional boards, the SCC, and NM computer. Hierarchical
structure ensures that it is highly reliable and efficient. Each layer performs specific functions
and provides service for the upper layer.
Figure 4-1 shows the system software architecture.
In the diagram, all modules are NE software except "Network Management System" and "Board
Software".
Figure 4-1 Software architecture

Network Management
System
High Level
Communication Module
Real-time Network side Module

multi-task Database
operating Equipment Management Management
system Module Module
Communication Module
NE software
Board Software
4.2 Communication Protocols

Complete protocol stack and messages of Qx interface are described in ITU-T G.773, Q.811 and
Q.812.
Qx interface is mainly used to connect mediation device (MD), Q adaptation (QA) and NE (NE)
equipment through local communication network (LCN).
At present, QA is provided by NE management layer. MD and operating system (OS) are
provided by NM layer. They are connected to each other through Qx interface.

According to the Recommendations, Qx interface provided by the system is developed on the

basis of TCP/IP connectionless network layer service (CLNS1) protocol stack.
In addition, to support remote access of the NM through modem, IP layer uses serial line internet
protocol (SLIP).
4.3 Board Software

The board software runs on each board and it manages, monitors and controls the operation of
the board.
It receives the commands issued from the NE software and reports the board status to the NE
software through performance events and alarms.
The specific functions include:
l Alarm management
l Performance management
l Configuration management
l Communication management
It directly controls the functional circuits in corresponding boards and implements ITU-T
compliant specific functions of the NE.
4.4 NE Software
The NE software manages, monitors and controls the board running on the NE. In addition, the
NE software functions as a communication service unit between the T2000 and the boards so
that the T2000 can control and manage the NE.
According to ITU-T M.3010, NE software is at the unit management layer in the

telecommunication management network, performing NE function (NEF), partial mediation
function (MF) and the OS function at the network unit layer.
Data communication function (DCF) provides the communication channel between NE and
other equipment (including the mediation device, the T2000 and other NEs).
l Real-Time Multi-Task Operating System

The NE software offers a real-time multi-task operating system to manage public resources
and support application programs.
It isolates the application programs from the processor and provides an application program
execution environment, which is independent of the processor hardware.
l Communication and Control Module
The communication and control module is the interface module between NE software and
board software.
According to related communication protocols, the communication and control module
implements the communication between NE software and board software for information
exchange and equipment maintenance.
The communication and control module issues the board maintenance and operation
commands sent from the NE software to the boards. The communication and control

4 Software Architecture Product Description
module also reports the status, alarm and performance events of the boards to the NE
software.
l Network Side (NS) Module
The NS module is between the communication module and the equipment management
module. It converts the data format between the user operation side (at the application layer)
and the NE equipment management layer, and provides security control for the NE layer.
Functionally, the NS module is divided into the following three submodules:
– Qx interface module
– Command line interface (CLI) module
– Security management module
l Equipment Management Module
The equipment management module is the core of the NE software for implementing NE
management. It includes administrator and agent.
The administrator can send NM operation commands and receive events.
The agent can respond to the NM operation commands sent by the administrator, implement
the operations on the managed object, and send performance events according to the status
change of the managed object.
l High-Level Communication Module
The high-level communication module implements the Message Communication Function
(MCF) in the functional block of the transmission network equipment. It provides hardware
interfaces through the control board, transports the Operation, Administration,
Maintenance, and Provision (OAM&P) information, and exchanges management
information between the T2000 and the NEs and between the NEs.
It consists of the network communication module, serial communication module and ECC
communication module.
l Database Management Module
The database management module is an important part of the NE software.
It includes two independent parts: data and program.
The data is organized in the form of database, including the network database, alarm
database, performance database and equipment database.
The program manages and accesses the data in the database.
4.5 Network Management System

The NM system implements unified management over the optical transmission network, and
maintains all OSN, SDH, Metro, DWDM NE equipment in the network.
In compliance with ITU-T Recommendations, it is an NM system that integrates standard

management information model as well as object-oriented management technology.
It exchanges information with the NE software through the communication module to monitor
and manage the network equipment.
The NM software runs on a workstation or PC, managing the equipment and the transmission
network to help operate, maintain and manage the transmission equipment.
The management functions of the NM software include:

l Alarm management: collects, prompts, filters, browses, acknowledges, checks, clears, and
counts alarms in real time; implements alarm insertion, alarm correlation analysis and fault
diagnosis.
l Performance management: configures performance monitoring; browses, analyzes and
prints performance data; forecasts medium-term and long-term performance; resets
performance register.
l Configuration management: configures and manages interfaces, clocks, services, trails,
subnets and time.
l Security management: provides NM user management, NE user management, NE login
management, NE login locking, NE setting locking and local craft terminal (LCT) access
control of the equipment.
l Maintenance management: provides loopback, board resetting, automatic laser shutdown
(ALS) and optical fiber power detection; collects equipment data to help the maintenance
personnel in troubleshooting.

Product Description 5 Data Features
5 Data Features
About This Chapter
The data features include Ethernet features, ATM features, and DDN features.
5.1 Ethernet Features

This topic describes the functions, application, and protection of the Ethernet features of the
OptiX 155/622H.
5.2 ATM Features
This topic describes the functions, application, and protection of the ATM features of the OptiX
155/622H.
5.3 DDN Features
This topic describes the functions and application of the DDN features of the OptiX 155/622H.

5 Data Features Product Description
5.1 Ethernet Features

This topic describes the functions, application, and protection of the Ethernet features of the
OptiX 155/622H.
5.1.1 Functions
The OptiX 155/622H provides various types of Ethernet boards to meet the requirements of
different Ethernet services.
5.1.2 Application
The OptiX 155/622H provides the Ethernet service access function that is integrated on the SDH
transmission platform. Hence, the OptiX 155/622H can transmit voice services and data services
at the same time.
5.1.3 Protection
The OptiX 155/622H provides hierarchical protection for Ethernet services.
5.1.1 Functions
The OptiX 155/622H provides various types of Ethernet boards to meet the requirements of
different Ethernet services.
Table 5-1 lists the Ethernet boards that support the ML-PPP encapsulation protocol. Table
5-2 lists the Ethernet boards that support the GFP encapsulation protocol.
Table 5-1 Functions of the ET1, ET1O, ET1D, and EF1 boards
Number of FE 8 8 2 4
electrical interfaces
Number of FE optical - - - 2
interfaces
Type of connector RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45 Electrical

interface:
RJ-45
Optical
interface: LC
Valid slot IU4 IU4 IU1, IU2, and IU4

IU3
Working Electrical Auto- Auto- Auto- Auto-

mode interface negotiation, negotiation, negotiation, negotiation,
10M/100M 10M/100M 10M/100/ full- 10M/100M
full-duplex, full-duplex, duplex, 10M/ full-duplex,
10M/100M 10M/100M 100M half- 10M/100M
half-duplex half-duplex duplex half-duplex
Optical - - - 100M full-

interface duplex

Encapsulation ML-PPP
protocol
Uplink bandwidth on 1xVC-4 1xVC-4 1xVC-4 1xVC-4

the SDH side
Bound bandwidth 48xVC-12 48xVC-12 16xVC-12 48xVC-12
Number of 16 16 16 16
VCTRUNKs
Layer 2 switching - Supported Supported Supported
VLAN Supported Supported Supported Supported
EPL Supported - Supported -
EVPL - - - -
EPLAN - Supported Supported Supported
EVPLAN - - - -
Spanning tree - Supported Supported Supported
IGMP Snooping - Supported Supported Supported
RMON Supported Supported Supported Supported
Table 5-2 Functions of the EFS, EFS4, EFT, EGS, EFSC, ELT2, and EGT boards
Function EFS EFSC EGS EFT ELT2 EGT EFS4
Number of 4 12 - 4 - - 4
FE electrical
interfaces
Number of - - - - 2 - -
FE optical
interfaces
Number of - - 1 - - 1 -
GE optical
interfaces
Type of RJ-45 RJ-45 LC RJ-45 LC LC RJ-45

connector
Valid slot IU1, IU2, IU4 IU1, IU1, IU1, IU1, IU1, IU2,
and IU3 IU2, IU2, IU2, IU2, and IU3
and and and IU3 and IU3
IU3 IU3

W FE Auto- Auto- - Auto- - - Auto-

ork electri negotiation negotiat negoti negotiati
ing cal , 10M/ ion, ation, on, 100M
mo interfa 100M full- 10M/ 10M/ full-
de ces duplex, 10M 100M duplex
10M/ full- full-
100M half- duplex, duplex
duplex 10M/
100M
half-
duplex
FE - - - - 100M - -
optical full-
interfa duplex
ces
GE - - 100M - - Auto- -
optical full- negotiat
interfa duplex ion,
ces 1000M
full-
duplex
Uplink 4xVC-4 4xVC-4 4xVC- 2xVC- 2xVC-4 2xVC-4 4xVC-4

bandwidth on 4 4
the SDH side
Bound 12xVC-3 12xVC- 12xVC 6xVC- 6xVC-3 6xVC-3 12xVC-3

bandwidth or 3 or -3 or 3 or or or or
126xVC-1 126xV 126xV 63xVC 63xVC 63xVC- 63xVC-1
2+ C-12 + C12 + 12 + 12 + 12 2+
6xVC-3 6xVC-3 6 3xVC- 3xVC-3 9xVC-3
xVC-3 3
Number of 24 24 24 4 2 1 8
VCTRUNKs
Layer 2 Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

switching ed ted d
VLAN Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

ed ted d
EVPL Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

ed ted d
EPL Supported Support Suppor Suppor Support Support Supporte

ed ted ted ed ed d
EPLAN Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

ed ted d

EVPLAN Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

ed ted d
Spanning Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

tree ed ted d
GFP Supported Support Suppor Suppor Support Support Supporte

ed ted ted ed ed d
LAPS - - - Suppor Support Support Supporte

ted ed ed d
HDLC - - - Suppor Support Support Supporte

ted ed ed d
LPT Supported Support Suppor Suppor Support Support Supporte

ed ted ted ed ed d
Test frame Supported Support Suppor Suppor Support Support Supporte

ed ted ted ed ed d
CAR Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

ed ted d
CoS Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

ed ted d
Traffic - - - - - - Supporte
management d
Queue - - - - - - Supporte
management d
IGMP Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

Snooping ed ted d
LCAS V2 Supported Support Suppor Suppor Support Support Supporte

ed ted ted ed ed d
Ethernet Supported Support Suppor - - - Supporte

OAM ed ted d
RMON Supported Support Suppor Suppor Support Support Supporte

ed ted ted ed ed d
QinQ - - - - - - Supporte
d
Port - - - - - - Supporte
mirroring d
Intra-board - - - - - - Supporte
LAG d

5.1.2 Application
The OptiX 155/622H provides the Ethernet service access function that is integrated on the SDH
transmission platform. Hence, the OptiX 155/622H can transmit voice services and data services
at the same time.
The OptiX 155/622H supports the following types of Ethernet services:
l EPL service
l EVPL service
l EPLAN service
l EVPLAN service
EPL Service
The EPL realizes the point-to-point transparent transmission of Ethernet services. As shown in
Figure 5-1, the Ethernet services of different NEs are transmitted to the destination nodes
thorough their respective VCTRUNKs. This ensures secure and reliable data transmission. In
addition, the Ethernet services are protected by the SDH self-healing network.
Figure 5-1 PORT-based EPL service

B B
PORT2 VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2 PORT2
PORT1 POTR1
VCTRUNK 1 VCTRUNK 1
A A
NE 1 NE 2
OptiX 155/622H Enterprise user
EVPL Service
The OptiX 155/622H supports the following two types of EVPL service:
PORT-shared EVPL: The services are isolated by VLAN tags and share the bandwidth. As
shown in Figure 5-2, traffic classification is performed for the Ethernet service according to
VLAN ID, to distinguish services from different departments of company A. The two services
are transmitted over their respective VCTRUNKs.

Figure 5-2 PORT-shared EVPL service

Department 1 of company A
Headquarters of company A
VLAN100
VLAN100 VCTRUNK1
PORT1
VLAN200 VCTRUNK2 VLAN200
PORT1 PORT2
Department 2 of company A
NE 1 NE 2
OptiX 155/622H Enterprise user
VCTRUNK-shared EVPL: The OptiX 155/622H can converge and distribute the EVPL service
in the following two modes.
l The VLAN ID-based mode, as shown in Figure 5-3.
l The QinQ-based mode, as shown in Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-3 VLAN ID-based EVPL service

B B'
VLAN200 VLAN200
VLAN100 VCTRUNK VLAN100
PORT1 PORT2 PORT2 PORT 1

A A'
NE 1 NE 2
Community User Cyber cafe user OptiX 155/622H
Figure 5-4 QinQ-based EVPL service

Add label Strip label
C-Aware S-Aware S-Aware C-Aware
Department A PORT2 PORT2 Department A
VCTRUNK1
Department B Department B
PORT1 NE 1 NE 2 PORT1
Branch 1 Branch 2
Company A OptiX 155/622H

EPLAN Service
Through the EPLAN service, NEs can dynamically share the bandwidth. The OptiX 155/622H
uses the virtual bridge (VB) or pure bridge to implement the layer 2 switching of Ethernet data.
This is referred to as the EPLAN service.
Each NE in the system can created one or several VBs. Each VB establishes a media access
control (MAC) address table. This table is updated periodically by self-learning. The accessed
data is transmitted according to the destination MAC address. See Figure 5-5.
Figure 5-5 EPLAN service
PORT1
VB VCTRUNK1
Department 3 of company A Port 1 NE3
VCTRUNK2
VB PORT1
PORT1 VB
VCTRUNK1 VCTRUNK1
Port 1 NE 1 NE 2 Port 1
Department 1 of company A Department 2 of company A
Access point Company A OptiX 155/622H
EVPLAN Service
Through the EVPLAN service, NEs can dynamically share the bandwidth and the service
isolation between data of the same VLAN can be implementd. When the data services with the
same VLAN ID are accessed into the same NE and dynamically share the bandwidth, the
EVPLAN service an meet the service requirement.
As shown in Figure 5-6, the Ethernet board of the OptiX 155/622H uses the VB+VLAN filter
table to implement the EVPLAN service.

Figure 5-6 EVPLAN service
PORT1
PORT2
Department 3
VCTRUNK1
VCTRUNK2
of company A
Department 3 VB1
of company B UNI UNI
Port1
Port2
VCTRUNK2 NE3
VCTRUNK1
UNI
PORT2 VB1 UNI
PORT1 PORT2
UNI LSP LSP VB1 PORT1
UNI
VCTRUNK1
NE 1 VCTRUNK2
Port1 LSP Port1
Port2 NE 2 Port2
Department 2
Department 1 Department 1 of company A
of company A of company B Department 2
of company B
Access point Company A Company B OptiX 155/622H
5.1.3 Protection
The OptiX 155/622H provides hierarchical protection for Ethernet services.
l At the Ethernet service layer, the OptiX 155/622H supports the following protection
schemes:
– Link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS)
– Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)/Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
– Link state pass through (LPT)
– Link aggregation group (LAG)
l At the optical transmission layer, the OptiX 155/622H supports the multiplex section
protection (MSP) and sub-network connection protection (SNCP) schemes.
LCAS
LCAS provides an error tolerance mechanism to enhance the reliability of the virtual
concatenation. LCAS provide the following functions:
l When applied to the virtual concatenation technology, LCAS can be used for configuring
the system capacity, increasing or decreasing the number of concatenated VCs, and
dynamically changing the bearer bandwidth.
l LCAS protects and restores failed members.
As shown in Figure 5-7, LCAS can dynamically add or delete members according to the
requirements, and can thus dynamically increase or decrease the bandwidth. Services are not
interrupted during the bandwidth adjustment.

Figure 5-7 Dynamic bandwidth adjustment by using LCAS
The bandwidth of 10M is need. MSTP network

Member
Member
Headquarters
Branch
Member
Member
Headquarters
Branch
New member
OptiX 155/622H
As shown in Figure 5-8, LCAS protects the Ethernet services. When certain members fail, they
are automatically deleted, whereas other members transmit data normally. This ensures that the
concatenation group is available. When the failed members are available again, they are
automatically restored and data is loaded to these members again.
Figure 5-8 Protection for the virtual concatenation group through LCAS
MSTP-network
Member
Member
Headquarters
Branch
Feiled member
Member
Member
Branch Headquarters
Delete the failed member
OptiX 155/622H
For more details on LCAS, see LCAS in the Feature Description of this product.

STP/RSTP
The Ethernet board supports STP and RSTP. When STP or RSTP is enabled, the network
topology is modified logically to prevent a broadcast storm. STP or RSTP realizes link protection
by restructuring the topology.
For more details on STP and RSTP, see STP and RSTP in the Feature Description of this product.
LPT
LPT is a link-based protection scheme. In a network, when the active and standby ports between
routers belong to different links, the LPT function is available for protection. When the working
link becomes faulty, the LPT function is used to shut down the local port so that the peer router
is informed of the abnormality of the working link. Hence, services are switched from the active
port to the standby port and the services are protected.
The LPT function has two modes, point-to-point (P2P) and point-to-multipoint (P2MP).
For more details on LPT, see LPT in the Feature Description of this product.
LAG
LAG means that multiple links connecting to the same device are bound to increase the
bandwidth and enhance the link reliability. The aggregated links can be regarded as one link.
The features of LAG are as follows:
l Improving the link availability
In an LAG, the LAG members back up each other dynamically. When a link is interrupted,
another LAG member can take over its work immediately.
l Increasing the link bandwidth
LAG provides an economical method for you to improve the link transmission rate. By
binding multiple physical links, you can obtain a data link with higher bandwidth without
upgrading the existing equipment. The total bandwidth of the link after aggregation is the
sum of the bandwidth of the physical links.
– Load sharing: The physical links of the same group can share the data traffic and back
up each other.
– Higher reliability: The members of the same group back up each other dynamically.
MSP and SNCP

MSP enables the signal between and including two multiplex section terminations (MSTs) to
switch from the working section over to the protection section.
The principle of SNCP is "dual transmission and selective reception". The service receiver
selects the better service from the two service sources sent by the service sender.
The Ethernet services support MSP and SNCP at the optical transmission layer.
5.2 ATM Features

This topic describes the functions, application, and protection of the ATM features of the OptiX
155/622H.

5.2.1 Functions
The OptiX 155/622H provides two types of ATM processing boards: AIUD and AIUQ.
5.2.2 Application
The OptiX 155/622H supports the application of several types of ATM services.
5.2.3 Protection
The ATM services of the OptiX 155/622H are protected at several layers.
5.2.1 Functions
The OptiX 155/622H provides two types of ATM processing boards: AIUD and AIUQ.
The AIUD board can access and process two STM-1 ATM services and the AIUQ board can
access and process four STM-1 ATM services.
Table 5-3 lists the functions of the AIUD and AIUQ boards.
Table 5-3 Functions of the AIUD and AIUQ boards

Item AIUD AIUQ
Interface on the front 2xSTM-1 4xSTM-1

panel
Optical interface Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, and Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, and
type Ve-1.2 Ve-1.2
Type of connector LC
Optical module type SFP
Mapping mode VC-3 and VC-4
Service type CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR, and UBR
Traffic type and QoS IETF RFC2514 and ATM forum TM 4.0
ATM multicast Spatial multicast and logical multicast

connection
ATM protection Unidirectional or bidirectional 1+1, 1:1, VP-Ring, and VC-Ring

(ITU-T I.630)
OAM function (ITU- AIS, RDI, loopback (LB), and Continuity check (CC)
T I.610)
5.2.2 Application
The OptiX 155/622H supports the application of several types of ATM services.

Supported Service Types and Traffic Types

l The CBR service applies to the voice service, and the video service and circuit emulation
service of a constant bit rate. These services require guaranteed transmission bandwidth
and latency.
l The rt-VBR service applies to the audio and video service of a variable rate.
l The nrt-VBR service is mainly used for data transmission.
l The UBR service is generally used for LAN emulation and file transfer.
The service types and traffic types supported by the OptiX 155/622H meet the requirements
specified in IETF RFC 2514, ATM Forum TM 4.0, and ATM Forum UNT 3.1. For more details,
see Table 5-4.
Table 5-4 ATM service types and traffic types
No. Traffic Type Service Parameter

Type
1 atmNoTrafficDescriptor UBR -
2 atmNoClpNoScr UBR.1 Clp01Pcr
CBR Clp01Pcr
3 atmClpNoTaggingNoScr CBR Clp01Pcr, Clp0Pcr
4 atmClpTaggingNoScr CBR Clp01Pcr, Clp0Pcr
5 atmNoClpScr nrt-VBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs
6 atmClpNoTaggingScr nrt-VBR.2 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs
7 atmClpTaggingScr nrt-VBR.3 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs
8 atmClpTransparentNoScr CBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
9 atmClpTransparentScr rt-VBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
10 atmNoClpTaggingNoScr UBR.2 Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
11 atmNoClpNoScrCdvt UBR Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
CBR Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
12 atmNoClpScrCdvt rt-VBR.1 Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
13 atmClpNoTaggingScrCdvt rt-VBR.2 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
14 atmClpTaggingScrCdvt rt-VBR.3 Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
Application of Bandwidth-Exclusive ATM Services

When the bandwidth is not shared, ATM services are processed by the ATM service processing
boards at the ATM layer of only the source NE and sink NE. On intermediate NEs, only the
SDH timeslot pass-through is performed for these ATM services, without ATM layer processing.

In this case, each ATM service exclusively occupies a VC-3 or VC-4 path. At the central node,
the ATM services are converged to an STM-1 or STM-4 optical port for output.
As shown in Figure 5-9, the 34 Mbit/s ATM services of NE1 and NE3 exclusively occupy a
VC-3 bandwidth each. The 155 Mbit/s ATM service of NE2 exclusively occupies a VC-4
bandwidth. Only the SDH timeslot pass-through is performed at NE3. After the three services
reach the central station NE4, they are converged by the ATM board and are output through the
622 Mbit/s optical port.
Figure 5-9 Application of bandwidth-exclusive ATM services
DSLAM
34M ATM Traffic
Service Convergence
NE 1
155M ATM Traffic

2.5 Gbit/s SDH Ring 622M ATM Traffic
NE 4
NE 2
Router
DSLAM
NE 3
34M ATM Traffic
DSLAM
Application of Bandwidth-Shared ATM Services

The VP-Ring and VC-Ring realize the bandwidth sharing and the statistical multiplexing for
ATM services. The ATM services on each NE share the same VC (VC-3, VC-4, or VC-4-xv)
path and are processed at the ATM layer of all NEs.
As shown in Figure 5-10, NE1 accesses E3 ATM services from the tributary board and sends
these services to the ATM board for ATM switching and protection configuration (1+1 or 1:1).
Then, after these services are encapsulated into VC-4-xv, they are sent to the line by the cross-
connect board. NE2 accesses STM-1 ATM services from the optical port, and then performs the
ATM switching and protection configuration. At the same time, the ATM services from NE1
are dropped at NE2 for the processing at ATM layer. Then, the locally accessed services and
the services from the upstream NE are encapsulated into the same VC-4-xv and sent to the
downstream NE. The processing at NE3 and NE4 is similar. One VP-Ring or VC-Ring has a
maximum bandwidth of 300 Mbit/s.

Figure 5-10 VP/VC-Ring
The ATM traffic from NE1 is dropped to DSLAM

the NE2,and then send to VC/VP-Ring
34M ATM Traffic
after coverged with local service NE 1
155M ATM Traffic

NE 4 Router
VC4-Xv
VP/VC-Ring
NE 2 622M ATM Traffic
DSLAM
NE 3 34M ATM Traffic
DSLAM
5.2.3 Protection
The ATM services of the OptiX 155/622H are protected at several layers.
The available protection schemes are as follows:
l Protection schemes at the ATM layer

l Protection schemes at the optical transmission layer, such as MSP and SNCP
Protection Schemes at the ATM Layer

Compliant with ITU-T I.630, protection schemes at the ATM layer are classified in different
ways. For more details, see Table 5-5. You can select a combination of the following types
according to the requirement, for example, 1+1 bidirectional non-revertive protection.
Table 5-5 Classification of ATM protection schemes
Item Protection Type
Classification Scheme 1+1 protection 1:1 protection
Switching direction Unidirectional protection Bidirectional protection
Connection level VPC protection VCC protection
Protection domain Trail protection Sub-Network Connection

Protection (SNCP)

Item Protection Type
Revertive mode Revertive Non-revertive
Protected Object Single connection protection Group connection protection
Protection Schemes at the Optical Transmission Layer

The ATM service is also protected by the self-healing network at the optical transmission layer,
where MSP and SNCP are available. You can set the hold-off time of for the ATM protection
switching. When the network impairment occurs, the MSP or SNCP switching at the optical
transmission layer can be triggered first. This realizes the protection for the working ATM
service (in this case, the protection switching at the ATM layer is not triggered.)
5.3 DDN Features

This topic describes the functions and application of the DDN features of the OptiX 155/622H.
5.3.1 Functions
The OptiX 155/622H uses the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards to access and process DDN services.
5.3.2 Application
When the DDN board is configured in the OptiX 155/622H, the SDH network can access and
groom DDN services.
5.3.3 Protection
The OptiX 155/622H provides the MSP and SNCP protection schemes on the SDH side.
5.3.1 Functions
The OptiX 155/622H uses the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards to access and process DDN services.
l The N64 board provides two V.35/V.21/RS-449/EIA-530 interfaces and two Framed E1
interfaces.
l The N64Q board provides four V.35/X.24/RS-449/V.24/RS-530/RS-530A interfaces.
l The FP2D board accesses 16 Framed E1 signals and provides time division cross-connect
services at the 64 kbit/s level.
Table 5-6 lists the functions of the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards.

Table 5-6 Functions of the N64, N64Q, and FP2D boards

Board N64 N64Q FP2D
Feature
Processin Performs timeslot cross- Converts four Nx64 Accesses 16 Framed E1

g connection for two NM or kbit/s service signals signals and provides
capability two monitoring signals (at into E1 signals and time division cross-
Nx64 kbit/s), and E1 performs timeslot cross- connect services at the
services (two E1 signals connection, thus 64 kbit/s level.
from the interface side or realizing re-integration
eight E1 signals from the of E1 services and
line side), thus realizing timeslot extraction.
re-integration of E1
services and timeslot
extraction.
Interface Nx64 kbit/s interface: V. Nx64 kbit/s interface: Framed E1 interface:

specificat 35/V.24/X.21/RS-449/ V.35/X.21/RS-449/V. CRC4 and non-CRC4
ion EIA-530 24/RS-530/RS-530A
Framed E1 interface:
CRC4 and non-CRC4
Type of 2 mm HM 2 mm HM DB78
connector
Protectio Not supported Not supported Not supported

n
Loopbac Supports inloop and Supports inloop and Supports inloop and
k outloop for all ports. outloop for all ports. outloop for all ports.
Alarm Provides abundant alarms Provides abundant Provides abundant

and and performance events, alarms and performance alarms and performance
performa which facilitate events, which facilitates events, which facilitates
nce event management and management and management and
maintenance for the maintenance for the maintenance for the
equipment. equipment. equipment.
5.3.2 Application
When the DDN board is configured in the OptiX 155/622H, the SDH network can access and
groom DDN services.
The N64 and N64Q boards mainly apply to point-to-point, point-to-multipoint, and multipoint-
to-multipoint transmission of the video conference system and routers, and convergence in the
case of multi-point routers access, thus realizing the accessing of the V.35/V.24/X.21/RS-449/
EIA-530 multi-protocol interface services and Framed E1 services into transmission networks.
The FP2D board is applicable to the DDN private networks of small and medium-sized
enterprises, government departments, banks, or security business halls.

5.3.3 Protection
The OptiX 155/622H provides the MSP and SNCP protection schemes on the SDH side.

Product Description 6 Protection
6 Protection
About This Chapter
This topic describes the comprehensive protection mechanism of the OptiX 155/622H in terms
of equipment-level protection, network-level protection, and clock protection.
6.1 Equipment-Level Protection

The OptiX 155/622H supports the following equipment-level protection schemes: 1+1 hot
backup for the power input unit and board protection in case of abnormality.
6.2 Network-Level Protection
The network-level protection includes SDH service protection, Ethernet service protection, and
ATM service protection.

6 Protection Product Description
6.1 Equipment-Level Protection

The OptiX 155/622H supports the following equipment-level protection schemes: 1+1 hot
backup for the power input unit and board protection in case of abnormality.
6.1.1 1+1 Hot Backup for the Power Input Unit
The POI/POU board of the OptiX 155/622H inputs two channels of –48 V/–60 V DC power
supply at the same time. These two channels of power supply share the load in normal cases. If
one of them fails, the other power supply takes over the load to ensure that the equipment is
operating normally.
6.1.2 Board Protection Schemes Under Abnormal Conditions
The protection schemes under abnormal conditions include power failure protection during
software loading, overvoltage and undervoltage protection for the power supply, and software
upgrading protection.
6.1.1 1+1 Hot Backup for the Power Input Unit

The POI/POU board of the OptiX 155/622H inputs two channels of –48 V/–60 V DC power
supply at the same time. These two channels of power supply share the load in normal cases. If
one of them fails, the other power supply takes over the load to ensure that the equipment is
operating normally.
6.1.2 Board Protection Schemes Under Abnormal Conditions

The protection schemes under abnormal conditions include power failure protection during
software loading, overvoltage and undervoltage protection for the power supply, and software
upgrading protection.
Power Failure Protection During Software Loading

The verification function is provided for applications and data. If the software loading is
interrupted, the basic input/output system (BIOS) does not boot the application or data that is
not successfully loaded. Instead, the BIOS waits for the loading until the software is successfully
loaded.
Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection for the Power Supply

The power board provides the lightning protection component to effectively protect the board
from being damaged by transient high voltages (such as lightning). When the voltage is too low,
the central processing unit (CPU) of the board is automatically reset and then the software can
re-initialize the chip.
Software Upgrading Protection

As two sets of NE software are stored in the SCB board, the software of a new version can be
loaded without affecting the currently running software. The software of a new version replaces
the previous version after it is confirmed to be correct. This replacement does not affect the
configuration information that is already set or the existing services on the NE. The software of
a previous version can continue to function if software upgrading fails.

Product Description 6 Protection
6.2 Network-Level Protection

The network-level protection includes SDH service protection, Ethernet service protection, and
ATM service protection.
6.2.1 SDH Service Protection

The OptiX 155/622H supports the linear MSP, ring MSP, SNCP, inter-ring service protection,
and fiber-shared virtual trail protection for SDH services.
6.2.2 Ethernet Service Protection
The OptiX 155/622H provides hierarchical protection for data services. It supports various
protection schemes at the Ethernet service layer and the SDH layer.
6.2.3 ATM Service Protection
The OptiX 155/622H supports the VP/VC connection-based 1+1/1:1 protection. When this
protection scheme is used, eight configuration modes are available.
6.2.1 SDH Service Protection

The OptiX 155/622H supports the linear MSP, ring MSP, SNCP, inter-ring service protection,
and fiber-shared virtual trail protection for SDH services.
Linear MSP
The linear MSP is mainly used in a chain network. The OptiX 155/622H supports the 1+1 and
1:N (N≤5) protection schemes. If the 1:N protection scheme is used, extra services can be
transmitted on the protection system. The switching time of the linear MSP is less than 50 ms,
which complies with ITU-T G.841.
MSP Ring
The OptiX 155/622H supports the two-fiber MS shared protection ring, which complies with
ITU-T G.841. The switching time is less than 50 ms.
SNCP
The OptiX 155/622H supports SNCP, which complies with ITU-T G.841. The OptiX 155/622H
can still ensure a switching time that is less than 50 ms even when the switching of multiple
services occurs.
Inter-Ring Service Protection

The OptiX 155/622H provides protection for services between rings that use different protection
schemes (for example, between an SNCP ring and an MSP ring). This protection scheme
complies with ITU-T G.842.
Fiber-Shared Virtual Trail Protection

6 Protection Product Description
Figure 6-1 Fiber-shared virtual trail protection
STM-4
STM-4
STM-1 STM-1
SNCP SNCP
As shown in Figure 6-1, when the fiber-shared virtual trail protection is used, an STM-4 is
logically divided into several lower order or higher order paths. These paths are connected to
other links to form rings at the path layer. In addition, protection schemes, such as SNCP, can
be configured accordingly for these rings at the path layer.
6.2.2 Ethernet Service Protection

The OptiX 155/622H provides hierarchical protection for data services. It supports various
protection schemes at the Ethernet service layer and the SDH layer.
6.2.3 ATM Service Protection

The OptiX 155/622H supports the VP/VC connection-based 1+1/1:1 protection. When this
protection scheme is used, eight configuration modes are available.

Product Description 7 Maintenance and Management
7 Maintenance and Management
About This Chapter
This topic describes the maintenance and network management capabilities of the OptiX
155/622H.
7.1 Equipment Maintenance

The OptiX 155/622H provides powerful maintenance functions.
7.2 Equipment Management
The OptiX 155/622H is uniformly managed by the T2000. Through the Qx interface or the
human-machine language (MML) interface, the T2000 can manage the optical transmission
system in the following aspects: faults, performance, configuration, and security. In addition,
the T2000 can also maintain and test the optical transmission system. The T2000 improves the
quality of network services, reduces maintenance costs and ensures reasonable utilization of
network resources.

7 Maintenance and Management Product Description
7.1 Equipment Maintenance

The OptiX 155/622H provides powerful maintenance functions.
The maintenance functions are as follows:
l The SCB board provides audible and visual alarms in case of emergency, thus assisting the
network administrator in taking prompt measures.
l Provides the alarm input and output function, thus facilitating the collection of equipment
alarms.
l The running status indicator and alarm indicator are available on each board, thus assisting
the administrator in locating and handling faults promptly.
l Provides automatic shutdown function of the SDH single-mode optical interface.
l Provides the orderwire function for management personnel at different stations to
communicate with each other.
l Dynamically monitors the equipment operation and alarm status of all stations in the
network on the T2000.
l Supports the in-service upgrading and loading of the board software and NE software. The
equipment also supports the remote loading of the board software and field programmable
gate array (FPGA) with the error-loading-proof and resumable loading functions.
l Provides the remote maintenance function. In case of an equipment fault, the maintenance
personnel can remotely maintain the equipment through the public telephone network.
l The PDH processing boards support the pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) test
function, which can be used to remotely test bit errors.
l The service boards support inloop and outloop on ports.
l Provides the network time protocol (NTP) function to realize synchronization among NEs.
l Provides the Ethernet OAM function which complies with the IEEE 802.1ag and IEEE
802.3ah standards.
l The T2000 supports the fiber auto-discovery function.
l The T2000 supports the 2M PRBS test function.
l The T2000 can display the interface impedance.
l Supports centralized equipment management through the software. After the board is
powered on, the board version matching is performed automatically.
l Provides the press-to-collect function for collecting fault data, which shortens the data
collection time before the service recovery. You can collect the fault data selectively
according to the actual conditions and can stop the collection process.
l Supports the loopback configuration on the port during the power-on process of the
equipment, which meets the test requirement of one-time visit to the site.
l Supports the simulation package loading and simulation package diffusion functions.
7.2 Equipment Management

The OptiX 155/622H is uniformly managed by the T2000. Through the Qx interface or the
human-machine language (MML) interface, the T2000 can manage the optical transmission
system in the following aspects: faults, performance, configuration, and security. In addition,

Product Description 7 Maintenance and Management
the T2000 can also maintain and test the optical transmission system. The T2000 improves the
quality of network services, reduces maintenance costs and ensures reasonable utilization of
network resources.

Product Description 8 Technical Specifications
8 Technical Specifications
About This Chapter
This topic provides the specifications related to the OptiX 155/622H.

8.1 General Specifications of the Equipment
The general specifications of the equipment include the system specifications, transmission
performance, and protection performance.
8.2 Specifications of Optical Interfaces
The specifications of optical interfaces include the specifications of SDH optical interfaces and
specifications of Ethernet optical interfaces.
8.3 Specifications of the Electrical Interface
The OptiX 155/622H supports the PDH electrical interface, DDN interface, 64 kbit/s interface,
RS-232 interface, RS-422 interface, and orderwire interface.
8.4 Specifications of Ethernet Features
This topic provides the specifications for testing Ethernet features.
8.5 Specifications of Clock Timing and Synchronization
The specifications of clock timing and synchronization mainly include the output jitter, output
frequency accuracy of the internal oscillator in the free-run mode, and long-term phase variation.
8.6 Safety Certification
The OptiX 155/622H has passed related safety certifications, such as EMC.
8.7 Requirements for the Environment
The OptiX 155/622H has different requirements for the environments for storage, transportation,
and operation. This topic describes the requirements for these three types of environments.
8.8 Power Consumption and Weight of Each Board
This appendix provides the power consumption and weight of each board.

8 Technical Specifications Product Description
8.1 General Specifications of the Equipment

The general specifications of the equipment include the system specifications, transmission
performance, and protection performance.
8.1.1 System Specifications

The system specifications of the OptiX 155/622H include the weight, dimensions, and power
consumption.
8.1.2 Transmission Performance
The transmission performance complies with ITU-T Recommendations.
8.1.3 Protection Performance
The protection performance complies with the ITU-T G.841 requirements.
8.1.4 Environmental Specifications
The equipment requires proper environment for normal operation.
8.1.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility
The OptiX 155/622H is designed in accordance with the ETS 300 386 and ETS 300 127 standards
stipulated by the ETSI. The equipment has passed the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
related tests.
8.1.1 System Specifications

The system specifications of the OptiX 155/622H include the weight, dimensions, and power
consumption.
Table 8-1 provides the weight, dimensions, and power consumption of the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 8-1 Weight, dimensions and power consumption
Equipment Maximum Maximu Dimensions

Name Power m Weight
Consumpti
on
OptiX 100 W 10 kg 436 mm (W) x 293 mm (D) x 86 mm (H)

155/622H
NOTE
If the power consumption of the hardware configuration exceeds 100 W, the system may become unstable.
8.1.2 Transmission Performance

The transmission performance complies with ITU-T Recommendations.
Table 8-2 lists the transmission performance.

Table 8-2 Transmission performance
Performance Description
Jitter at STM-N interface Compliant with ITU-T G.813/G.825
Jitter at PDH interface Compliant with ITU-T G.823/G.783
Bit error Compliant with ITU-T G.826
8.1.3 Protection Performance

The protection performance complies with the ITU-T G.841 requirements.
Linear MSP
Table 8-3 lists the linear MSP parameters.
Table 8-3 Linear MSP parameters
Protection Revertive Switching Switching Default Switching

Type Mode Protocol Time WTR Condition
Time
1+1 single- Non- Not ≤ 50 ms - Any of the

ended revertive required following
switching conditions
triggers the
1+1 single- Revertive Not ≤ 50 ms 600s switching:
ended required
l R_LOS
switching
l R_LOC
1+1 dual- Non- APS ≤ 50 ms -
l R_LOF
ended revertive protocol
switching l MS_AIS
l B2_EXC
1+1 dual- Revertive APS ≤ 50 ms 600s
ended protocol l B2_SD
switching (optional)
l Forced
1:N dual- Revertive APS ≤ 50 ms 600s switching
ended protocol
l Manual
switching
switching
l Exercise
switching
MSP Ring
Table 8-4 lists the MSP ring parameters.

Table 8-4 MSP ring parameters
Protectio Reverti Switchi Switching Switch Defaul Switching

n Type ve ng Mode ing t WTR Condition
Mode Protocol Time Time
Two-fiber Revertiv APS l Forced ≤ 50 ms 600s Any of the

bidirection e protocol switching following
al MSP l Manual conditions
switching triggers the
switching:
l Exercise
switching l R_LOS
l R_LOC
Two-fiber Revertiv APS l Forced ≤ 50 ms 600s
unidirectio e protocol switching l R_LOF
nal MSP l Manual l MS_AIS
switching l B2_EXC
l Exercise l B2_SD
switching l Forced
switching
l Manual
switching
l Exercise
switching
SNCP
Table 8-5 lists the SNCP parameters.
Table 8-5 SNCP parameters
Protecti Revertive Switchin Default Switching Conditions

on Type Mode g Time WTR Time
SNCP Revertive ≤50 ms 600s Any of the following alarms

triggers the switching of VC4 level
SNCP:
l R_LOS
l R_LOF
l R_LOC
l MS_AIS
l B2_EXC
l AU_AIS
l AU_LOP
l B3_EXC (Optional)
l B3_SD (Optional)

Protecti Revertive Switchin Default Switching Conditions

on Type Mode g Time WTR Time
Non- ≤50 ms - l HP_UNEQ (Optional)

revertive l HP_TIM (Optional)
Any of the following alarms
triggers the switching of VC3 level
SNCP:
l TU_LOP
l TU_AIS
l B3_EXC (Optional)
l B3_SD (Optional)
Any of the following alarms
triggers the switching of VC12
level SNCP:
l TU_LOP
l TU_AIS
l BIP_EXC (Optional)
l BIP_SD (Optional)
8.1.4 Environmental Specifications

The equipment requires proper environment for normal operation.
The equipment can operate normally in the long term in the environment defined in Table
8-6.
Table 8-6 Environment specifications for long-term operation
Specifications Description
Altitude ≤ 4000 m
Air pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa

Temperature 0°C to 45°C
Relative humidity 10% to 90%
Anti-seismic Compliant with ETS300-019-2-3-AMD

performance
8.1.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility

The OptiX 155/622H is designed in accordance with the ETS 300 386 and ETS 300 127 standards
stipulated by the ETSI. The equipment has passed the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
related tests.
Table 8-7 lists the specifications of the electromagnetic compatibility test for the OptiX
155/622H.
Table 8-7 Specifications of the electromagnetic compatibility test
Test Item Standard Compliance
Conducted emission EN55022
Electrostatic discharge EN61000-4-2
Inject current immunity ENV50141
Immunity to radiated ENV50140

electrostatic fields
8.2 Specifications of Optical Interfaces

The specifications of optical interfaces include the specifications of SDH optical interfaces and
specifications of Ethernet optical interfaces.
8.2.1 SDH Optical Interface
The specifications of the optical interface include the specifications of STM-1, STM-4, and
STM-16 optical interfaces, permitted frequency deviation at the optical input interface, and bit
error tolerance at the optical output interface.
8.2.2 Ethernet Optical Interface
The specifications of the Ethernet optical interface refers to the specifications of the optical
interface on the Ethernet board.
8.2.1 SDH Optical Interface

The specifications of the optical interface include the specifications of STM-1, STM-4, and
STM-16 optical interfaces, permitted frequency deviation at the optical input interface, and bit
error tolerance at the optical output interface.

Specifications of the STM-1 Optical Interface

Table 8-8 lists the specifications of the STM-1 optical interface on the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 8-8 Specifications of the STM-1 optical interface

Item Unit Value
Nominal bit rate kbit/s 155520
Type of optical - Ie-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2

interface
Operating nm 1261 to 1261 to 1280 to 1480 to

wavelength range 1360 1360 1335 1580
Type of optical fiber - Multi- Single-mode SC/LC

mode SC
Maximum RMS nm 80 7.7 3 -

spectral width (σ)
Maximum –20 dB nm - - - 1
spectral width
Minimum side mode dB - - - 30

suppression ratio
Maximum mean dBm –14 –8 0 0

launched power
Minimum mean dBm –19 –15 –5 –5

launched power
Minimum extinction dB 8.2 8.2 10 10

ratio
Attenuation range dB 0 to 7 0 to 12 10 to 28 10 to 28
Maximum dispersion ps/nm 25 96 246 -
Minimum optical dB - - - 20
return loss of cable at
S (including any
connectors)
Maximum discrete dB - - - –25

reflectance between S
and R
Minimum sensitivity dBm –23 –28 –34 –34
Minimum overload dBm –14 –8 –3 0
Maximum optical dB 1 1 1 1
path penalty

Item Unit Value
Maximum dB - - - –25
reflectance of
receiver at R


Item Unit Value
Type of optical - Ie-4 S-4.1 L-4.1 L-4.2

interface
Operating nm 1261 to 1293 to 1300 to 1480 to

wavelength range 1360 1334/1274 1325/1296 1580
to 1356 to 1300
Type of optical fiber - Multi- Single-mode SC/LC

mode SC
Maximum RMS nm 14.5 4/2.5 2.0/1.7 -

spectral width (σ)
Maximum –20 dB nm - - - <1

spectral width
Minimum side mode dB - - - 30

suppression ratio
Maximum mean dBm –8 –8 2 2

launched power
Minimum mean dBm –15 –15 –3 –3

launched power
Minimum extinction dB 8.2 8.2 10 10

ratio
Attenuation range dB 0 to 7 0 to 12 10 to 24 10 to 24
Maximum dispersion ps/nm 13 46/74 92/109 2400
Minimum optical dB - - 20 24
return loss of cable at
S (including any
connectors)

Item Unit Value
Maximum discrete dB - - –25 –27

reflectance between S
and R
Minimum sensitivity dm –23 –28 –28 –28
Minimum overload dBm –8 –8 –8 –8
Maximum optical dB 1 1 1 1
path penalty
Maximum dB - - –14 –27

reflectance of
receiver at R


Item Unit Value
Type of optical - S-16.1

interface
Transmission km 2 to 25
distance
Operating nm 1260 to 1360

wavelength range
Type of optical fiber - Single-mode LC
Mean launched dBm –5 to 0

power
Receiver minimum dBm –18

sensitivity
Minimum overload dBm 0
Minimum extinction dB 8.2

ratio
Permitted Frequency Deviation at the Optical Input Interface

Table 8-11 lists the permitted frequency deviation at the optical input interface on the OptiX
155/622H.

Table 8-11 Permitted frequency deviation at the optical input interface

Item Value
Rate level of the STM-1 STM-4 STM-16

optical interface
Standard ±20 ±20 ±20

specification (ppm)
Bit Rate Error Tolerance at the Optical Output Interface

Table 8-12 lists the bit rate error tolerance at the optical output interface on the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 8-12 Bit rate error tolerance at the optical output interface
Item Value
Rate level of the STM-1 STM-4 STM-16

optical interface
Standard ±20 ±20 ±20

specification (ppm)
8.2.2 Ethernet Optical Interface

The specifications of the Ethernet optical interface refers to the specifications of the optical
interface on the Ethernet board.
Specifications of the Ethernet Optical Interface

Table 8-13 lists the specifications of the optical interface on the EGS/EGT board. Table 8-14
lists the specifications of the optical interface on the ELT2 board.
Table 8-13 Specifications of the optical interface on the EGS/EGT board

Item Value
Interface type 1000BASE-SX 1000BASE-LX
Launched optical power –9.5 to –4 –11.5 to –3

(dBm)
Central wavelength (nm) 770 to 860 1270 to 1355
Overload optical power 0 –3

(dBm)
Receiver sensitivity (dBm) –17 –19
Extinction ratio (dB) 9 9

Table 8-14 Specifications of the optical interface on the ELT2 board
Item Value
Interface type 100BASE-SX, long-haul 100BASE-SX, short-haul
Type of optical fiber Single-mode LC Multi-mode LC
Launched optical power –15 to –8 –19 to –14

(dBm)
Receiver sensitivity (dBm) –36 –32
Transmission distance (km) 15 2
8.3 Specifications of the Electrical Interface

The OptiX 155/622H supports the PDH electrical interface, DDN interface, 64 kbit/s interface,
RS-232 interface, RS-422 interface, and orderwire interface.
8.3.1 PDH Electrical Interface

The specifications of the electrical interface include the bit rate error tolerance at the electrical
output interface, permitted attenuation at the electrical input interface, permitted frequency
deviation at the electrical input interface, and anti-interference capability of the electrical input
interface.
8.3.2 DDN Interface
The OptiX 155/622H supports DDN interfaces.
8.3.3 64 kbit/s Interface
The specifications of the 64 kbit/s interface comply with ITU-T G.703.
8.3.4 RS-232 Interface
The specifications of the RS-232 interface comply with EIA RS-232.
8.3.6 Orderwire Interface
The specifications of the orderwire interface comply with ITU-T Recommendations.
8.3.1 PDH Electrical Interface

The specifications of the electrical interface include the bit rate error tolerance at the electrical
output interface, permitted attenuation at the electrical input interface, permitted frequency
deviation at the electrical input interface, and anti-interference capability of the electrical input
interface.
Bit Rate Error Tolerance at the Electrical Output Interface

Table 8-15 lists the bit rate error tolerance at the electrical output interface on the OptiX
155/622H.

Table 8-15 Bit rate error tolerance at the electrical output interface
Item Value
Interface type 1544 kbit/s 2048 kbit/s 34368 kbit/s 44736 kbit/s
Specification ±32 ±50 ±20 ±20

(ppm)
Permitted Attenuation at the Electrical Input Interface

Table 8-16 lists the permitted attenuation at the electrical input interface on the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 8-16 Permitted attenuation at the electrical input interface
Item Value
Specification Not specified 0 to 6 0 to 12 Not specified

(dB)
Permitted Frequency Deviation at the Electrical Input Interface

Table 8-17 lists the permitted frequency deviation at the electrical input interface on the OptiX
155/622H.
Table 8-17 Permitted Frequency Deviation at the electrical input interface
Item Value
Specification ±50 ±50 ±20 ±20

(ppm)
Anti-Interference Capability of the Electrical Input Interface

Table 8-18 lists the specifications of the anti-interference capability of the electrical input
interface on the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 8-18 Anti-interference capability of the electrical input interface
Item Value
Interface type 2048 kbit/s 1544 kbit/s 34768 kbit/s
Specification (SNR) ≥ 18 dB ≥ 18 dB ≥ 20 dB

8.3.2 DDN Interface

The OptiX 155/622H supports DDN interfaces.
Table 8-19 lists the specifications of DDN interfaces.
Table 8-19 Specifications of DDN interfaces

Interface Type Description Standard
Framed E1 Framed E1 signal Physical and electrical characteristics

interface comply with ITU-T G.703. The frame
structure complies with ITU-T G.704.
Nx64 kbit/s V.35 interface Complies with ITU-T V.35.

interface
V.24 interface Complies with ITU-T V.24.
X.21 interface Complies with ITU-T X.21.
RS-449 interface Complies with EIA RS-449 (RS-423A and

RS-422A).
RS-530 interface Complies with EIA RS-530.
RS-530A interface Complies with EIA RS-530A.
8.3.3 64 kbit/s Interface

The specifications of the 64 kbit/s interface comply with ITU-T G.703.
Table 8-20 lists the specifications of the 64 kbit/s interface.
Table 8-20 Specifications of the 64 kbit/s interface

Bit rate 64 kbit/s
Timing signals From RX
Coding style Compliant with ITU-T G.703
Output pulse waveform Compliant with ITU-T G.703
Output interface characteristics Compliant with ITU-T G.703
Input interface characteristics Compliant with ITU-T G.703

Table 8-21 lists the specifications of the RS-232 interface.

Table 8-21 Specifications of the RS-232 interface
Bit rate ≤19.2 kbit/s
Mode RS-232 Tx & Rx data only
Electrical levels ±5 V to ±15 V

Table 8-22 lists the specifications of the RS-422 interface.
Table 8-22 Specifications of the RS-422 interface
Bit rate ≤19.2 kbit/s
Mode RS-422 Tx & Rx data only
Electrical levels ±2.0 V
8.3.6 Orderwire Interface

The specifications of the orderwire interface comply with ITU-T Recommendations.
Table 8-23 list the specifications of the orderwire interface.
Table 8-23 Specifications of the orderwire interface
Speech channel interface
Impedance 600 ohms
Bandwidth 300 Hz–3400 Hz
Operating current 18 mA
Input gain –4/0/0 dB
Output gain 0/–7/0 dB
Signalling DTMF complying with ITU-T Rec. Q.23
Analog EOW extension
Impedance 600 ohms

Bandwidth 300 Hz–3400 Hz
Tx level –3.5 dBr ± 1 dBr
Rx level –3.5 dBr ± 1 dBr
8.4 Specifications of Ethernet Features

This topic provides the specifications for testing Ethernet features.
Table 8-24 and Table 8-25 list the test specifications of major Ethernet features.
Table 8-24 Test specifications of the single-port 10M bidirectional full-duplex feature
Item Value
Number of bound 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
VC-12s
Packet length (byte) 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518
Test Throughput ≥ 95% ≥ 95% ≥ 95% ≥ 95% ≥ 90% ≥ 90% ≥ 90%

result a
Delayb ≤ 500 ≤ 500 ≤ 500 ≤ 700 ≤ 700 ≤ 700 ≤ 700

µs µs µs µs µs µs µs
Ratio of < 5% < 5% < 5% < 10% < 10% < 10% < 10%
frame lossc
Table 8-25 Test specifications of the single-port 100M bidirectional full-duplex feature
Item Value
Number of bound 48 48 48 48 48 48 48
VC-12s
Packet length (byte) 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518
Test Throughput ≥ 95% ≥ 95% ≥ 95% ≥ 90% ≥ 90% ≥ 90% ≥ 88%

result a
Delayb ≤ 500 ≤ 500 ≤ 500 ≤ 700 ≤ 700 ≤ 700 ≤ 700

µs µs µs µs µs µs µs
Frame loss < 5% < 5% < 5% < 10% < 10% < 10% < 12%
ratioc
a: This refers to the maximum frame rate that the system can bear when no frames are lost.

b: This refers to the interval that begins when the last bit of the input frame enters the input port
and ends when the first bit of the output frame appears at the output port.
c: This refers to the ratio of the frames that should be forwarded (but are not forwarded due to
insufficient resources) to total frames when the interface rate is constant.
8.5 Specifications of Clock Timing and Synchronization

The specifications of clock timing and synchronization mainly include the output jitter, output
frequency accuracy of the internal oscillator in the free-run mode, and long-term phase variation.
8.5.1 Clock Interface Specifications

The specifications of the clock interface comply with ITU-T G.703.
8.5.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance
The timing and synchronization performance complies with ITU-T G.813.
8.5.1 Clock Interface Specifications

The specifications of the clock interface comply with ITU-T G.703.
Table 8-26 lists the specifications of the clock interface.
Table 8-26 Specifications of the clock interface
Output frequency Compliant with G.813

accuracy
Output jitter 0.05 UIpp (the bandwidth of the test filter is 20 Hz–100 kHz.)
8.5.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance

The timing and synchronization performance complies with ITU-T G.813.
Table 8-27 lists the timing and synchronization performance.
Table 8-27 Timing and synchronization performance
Performance Description
Output jitter Compliant with ITU-T G.

813
Output frequency in free-run mode Compliant with ITU-T G.

813
Long-term phase variation in locked mode Compliant with ITU-T G.

813

8.6 Safety Certification

The OptiX 155/622H has passed related safety certifications, such as EMC.
Table 8-28 lists the safety certifications that the OptiX 155/622H has passed.
Table 8-28 Safety certifications

Item Standard
Electromagnetic CISPR22 Class A

compatibility CISPR24
(EMC)
EN55022 Class A
EN50024
ETSI EN 300 386 Class A
ETSI ES 201 468
CFR 47 FCC Part 15 Class A
ICES 003 Class A
AS/NZS CISPR22 Class A
GB9254 Class A
VCCI Class A
Safety IEC 60950-1

IEC/EN41003
EN 60950-1
UL 60950-1
CSA C22.2 No 60950-1
AS/NZS 60950-1
BS EN 60950-1
IS 13252
GB4943
Laser safety FDA rules

21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11
IEC60825-1
IEC60825-2
EN60825-1
EN60825-2
GB7247

Item Standard
Health ICNIRP Guideline

1999-519-EC
EN 50385
OET Bulletin 65
IEEE Std C95.1
Environment RoHS
protection
8.7 Requirements for the Environment

The OptiX 155/622H has different requirements for the environments for storage, transportation,
and operation. This topic describes the requirements for these three types of environments.
8.7.1 Environment for Storage

The OptiX 155/622H has various requirements on the environment for storage.
8.7.2 Environment for Transportation
The OptiX 155/622H has various requirements on the environment for transportation.
8.7.3 Environment for Operation
The OptiX 155/622H has various requirements on the environment for operation.
8.7.1 Environment for Storage

The OptiX 155/622H has various requirements on the environment for storage.
Climate
Table 8-29 lists the requirements on the climate for storage.
Table 8-29 Requirements on the climate for storage

Item Range
Altitude ≤ 5000 m
Temperature –40°C to +70°C
Temperature change rate ≤ 1°C/min
Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/s2
Heat radiation ≤ 600 W/s2
Wind speed ≤ 30 m/s

Biological Environment
l Avoid reproduction of microbes, such as eumycete and mycete.
l Protect the storage environment against rodents.
Air Cleanness
l The air must be free from explosive, electric-conductive, magnetic-conductive or corrosive
dust.
l Table 8-30 lists the density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the
storage environment.
l Table 8-31 lists the density requirements on the chemically active substances in the storage
environment.
Table 8-30 Density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the storage
environment
Mechanical Active Content
Substance
Suspending dust ≤ 5.00 mg/m3
Precipitable dust ≤ 20.0 mg/m2.h
Gravel ≤ 300 mg/m3
Table 8-31 Density requirements on the chemically active substances in the storage environment
Chemical Active Content
Substance
SO2 ≤ 0.30 mg/m3
H2S ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
NO2 ≤ 0.50 mg/m3
NH3 ≤ 1.00 mg/m3
Cl2 ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
HCl ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
HF ≤ 0.01 mg/m3
O3 ≤ 0.05 mg/m3

Mechanical Stress
Table 8-32 lists the requirements on the mechanical stress in the storage environment.
Table 8-32 Requirements on the mechanical stress in the storage environment

Item Sub-Item Range
Sinusoidal Displacement ≤ 7.0 mm -

vibration
Acceleration - 20.0 m/s2
Frequency range 2 Hz to 9 Hz 9 Hz to 200 Hz
Unsteady state Impulse response 250 m/s2

impact spectrum II
Static load ≤ 5 kPa

NOTE
The impulse response spectrum refers to the maximum response curve of the acceleration generated
by the equipment under the specified impulse motivation.
Impulse response spectrum II indicates that the duration of half-sine impulse response spectrum is 6
ms.
Static load refers to the pressure from the top, which the equipment in package can bear in the normal
pile-up mode.
8.7.2 Environment for Transportation

The OptiX 155/622H has various requirements on the environment for transportation.
Climate
Table 8-33 lists the requirements on the climate for transportation.
Table 8-33 Requirements on the climate for transportation

Item Range
Altitude ≤ 5000 m
Temperature -40°C to +70°C
Temperature change rate ≤3°C/min

l Avoid reproduction of microbes, such as eumycete and mycete.
l Protect the transportation environment against rodents.
Air Cleanness
dust.
transportation environment.
l Table 8-35 lists the density requirements on the chemically active substances in the
transportation environment.
Table 8-34 Density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the transportation
environment
Mechanical Active Content
Substance
Suspending dust No requirement
Precipitable dust ≤ 3.0 mg/m2.h
Table 8-35 Density requirements on the chemically active substances in the transportation
environment
Substance
SO2 ≤ 0.30 mg/m3
H2S ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
NO2 ≤ 0.50 mg/m3
NH3 ≤ 1.00 mg/m3
Cl2 ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
HCl ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
HF ≤ 0.01 mg/m3
O3 ≤ 0.05 mg/m3
Mechanical Stress
Table 8-36 lists the requirements on the mechanical stress in the transportation environment.

Table 8-36 Requirements on the mechanical stress in the transportation environment
Item Sub-Item Range
Sinusoidal Displacement ≤ 7.5 mm - -

vibration
Acceleration - ≤ 20.0 m/s2 ≤ 40.0 m/s2
Frequency 2 Hz to 9 9 Hz to 200 200 Hz to 500 Hz

range Hz Hz
Random Acceleration 10 m2/s3 3 m2/s3 1m2/s3

vibration spectral density
Frequency 2 Hz to 9 9 Hz to 200 200 Hz to 500 Hz

range Hz Hz
Unsteady state Impulse 300 m/s2

impact response
spectrum II
Static load ≤ 10 kPa

NOTE
ms.
pile-up mode.
8.7.3 Environment for Operation

The OptiX 155/622H has various requirements on the environment for operation.
Climate
The requirements on the climate for the operation of the OptiX 155/622H are as follows:
l Table 8-37 lists the requirements on the temperature and relative humidity.
l Table 8-38 lists other requirements on the climate.
Table 8-37 Requirements on the temperature and relative humidity
Equipment Temperature Relative Humidity

Name
Long- Short- Long- Short-Term
Term Term Term Operation
Operation Operation Operation
OptiX 155/622H 0°C to 45°C –5°C to 55° 10% to 90% 5% to 95%

C

Equipment Temperature Relative Humidity

Name
Long- Short- Long- Short-Term
Term Term Term Operation
Operation Operation Operation
NOTE
The temperature and humidity values are tested in the place 1.5 m above the floor and 0.4 m in front
of the equipment.
Short-term operation means that the consecutive working time of the equipment does not exceed 96
hours, and the accumulated working time every year does not exceed 15 days.
Table 8-38 Other requirements on the climate
Item Range
Altitude ≤ 4000 m
Temperature change rate ≤ 5°C /h
l Avoid reproduction of microbe, such as eumycete and mycete.
l Protect the operation environment against rodents.
Air Cleanness
dust.
operation environment.
l Table 8-40 lists the density requirements on the chemically active substances in the
operation environment.
Table 8-39 Density requirements on the mechanically active substances in the operation
environment
Mechanical Content
Active
Substance
Dust particle ≤ 3 x 105/m3

Mechanical Content
Active
Substance
Suspending dust ≤ 0.4 mg/m3
Precipitable dust ≤ 15 mg/m2.h
Table 8-40 Density requirements on the chemically active substances in the operation
environment
Substance
SO2 ≤ 0.20 mg/m3
H2S ≤ 0.006 mg/m3
NH3 ≤ 0.05 mg/m3
Cl2 ≤ 0.01 mg/m3
HCl ≤ 0.10 mg/m3
HF ≤ 0.01 mg/m3
O3 ≤ 0.005 mg/m3
CO ≤ 5.0 mg/m3
Mechanical Stress
Table 8-41 lists the requirements on the mechanical stress in the operation environment.
Table 8-41 Requirements on the mechanical stress in the operation environment

Item Sub-Item Range
Sinusoidal Displacement ≤ 3.5 mm -

vibration
Acceleration - ≤ 10.0 m/s2
Frequency range 2 Hz to 9 Hz 9 Hz to 200 Hz
Unsteady state Impulse response ≤ 100 m/s2

impact spectrum II
Static load 0

Item Sub-Item Range

NOTE
ms.
pile-up mode.
8.8 Power Consumption and Weight of Each Board

This appendix provides the power consumption and weight of each board.
Table 8-42 provides the power consumption and weight of each board of the OptiX 155/622H.
Table 8-42 Power consumption and weight of each board
Board Power Consumption Weight (kg)

(W)
OI16D - -
OI4 11.5 0.2
OI4D 12.5 0.2
OI2S 10 0.21
OI2D 11 0.22
SL1O 14 0.66
SL1Q 9 0.6
SB2D 11 0.2
SB2L 10 0.2
SB2R 10 0.2
SLE 9 0.21
SDE 10 0.22
SP1S 3.95 0.21
SP1D 5 0.24
SP2D 5.4 0.25
PD2S 11 0.54
PD2D 14.5 0.66
PD2T 18.5 0.77


(W)
SM1S 4 0.2
SM1D 4.5 0.22
PM2S 9 0.52
PM2D 10 0.64
PM2T 11 0.74
PE3S 8 0.28
PE3D 8 0.28
PE3T 8 0.28
PT3S 8 0.28
PT3D 8 0.28
PT3T 8 0.28
ET1 26.1 0.74
ET1O 26.1 0.74
ET1D 15 0.26
EF1 25 0.68
EFT 8 0.26
ELT2 9 0.22
EGT 18.3 0.2
EFS 30.9 0.26
EFS4 10 0.3
EFSC 22 0.6
EGS 17 0.3
AIUD 23 0.66
AIUQ 25 0.68
N64 4 0.22
N64Q 5 0.20
FP2D 8.4 0.25
SHLQ 15 0.24
TDA 12 0.7


(W)
SCB 24 0.8
EMU 2.3 0.25
FAN 8.3 0.3
POI/POU 3.5 0.15

Product Description 9 Standard Compliance
9 Standard Compliance
About This Chapter
This topic lists the standards that the OptiX 155/622H complies with.
9.1 ITU-T Recommendations

9.2 IEEE Standards
9.3 IETF Standards
9.4 Environmental Standards
9.5 Safety Compliance Standards
9.6 Protection Standards

9 Standard Compliance Product Description
9.1 ITU-T Recommendations

Table 9-1 ITU-T recommendations
Recommendation Description
G.652 Characteristics of a single-mode optical fiber cable
G.655 Characteristics of a non-zero dispersion-shifted single-mode optical

fiber and cable
G.661 Definition and test methods for the relevant generic parameters of
optical fiber amplifiers
G.662 Generic characteristics of optical fiber amplifier devices and sub-

systems
G.663 Application related aspects of optical fiber amplifier devices and sub-
systems
G.671 Transmission characteristics of optical components and subsystems
G.692 Optical interfaces for multichannel systems with optical amplifiers
G.702 Digital hierarchy bit rates
G.703 Physical/electrical characteristic of hierarchical digital interfaces
G.704 Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448 and
44736 kbit/s hierarchical levels
G.7041 Generic framing procedure (GFP)
G.7042 Link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS)
G.707 Network node interface for the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)
G.709 Interfaces for the Optical Transport Network (OTN)
G.773 Protocol suites for Q-interfaces for management of transmission

systems
G.774 1-5 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) management information

model for the network element view
G.775 Loss of signal (LOS) and alarm indication signal (AIS) defect
detection and clearance criteria
G.783 Characteristics of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) equipment

functional blocks
G.784 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) management
G.803 Architectures of transport networks based on the Synchronous Digital

Hierarchy (SDH)
G.811 Timing characteristics of primary reference clocks

G.812 Timing requirements of slave clocks suitable for use as node clocks
in synchronization networks
G.813 Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)
G.823 The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
based on the 2048 kbit/s hierarchy
based on the 1544 kbit/s hierarchy
based on the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
G.826 Error performance parameters and objectives for international,

constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate
G.831 Management capabilities of transport networks based on the

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
G.841 Types and characteristics of SDH network protection architectures
G.842 Cooperation of the SDH network protection structures
G.957 Optical interfaces of equipments and systems relating to the

synchronous digital hierarchy
G.958 Digital line systems based on the synchronous digital hierarchy for
use on optical fiber cables
I.121 Broadband aspects of ISDN
I.150 B-ISDN asynchronous transfer mode functional characteristics
I.311 B-ISDN general network aspects.
I.321 B-ISDN operation and maintenance principles and functions
I.361 B-ISDN ATM layer specification
I.630 ATM protection switching
M.3010 Principles for a telecommunication management network
Q.811 Lower layer protocol profiles for the Q3-interface
Q.812 Upper layer protocol profiles for the Q3-interface
V.24 List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal

equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)
V.35 Data transmission at 48 kilobits per second using 60-108 kHz group
band circuits
V.28 Electrical characteristics for unbalanced double-current interchange

circuits

X.21 Use on public data networks of Data Terminal Equipment (DTE)

which is designed for interfacing to synchronous V-Series modems
X.86 Ethernet over LAPS
9.2 IEEE Standards

Table 9-2 IEEE standards
Standard Description
IEEE 802.1ad Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks–Amendment 4: Provider

Bridges
IEEE 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management
IEEE 802.1d Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges
IEEE 802.1q Virtual bridged local area networks
IEEE 802.3 Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
access method and physical layer specification
IEEE 802.3ae Media access control (MAC) parameters, physical Layer, and
management parameters for 10 Gbit/s operation
IEEE 802.3ah Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
access method and physical layer specifications
IEEE 802.3u Media access control (MAC) parameters, physical Layer, medium
attachment units, and repeater for 100 Mbit/s operation, type 100Base-
T
IEEE 802.3x Standards for local and metropolitan area networks: specification for
802.3 full duplex operation
IEEE 802.3z Media access control (MAC) parameters, physical Layer, repeater and
management parameters for 1000 Mbit/s operation
IEEE 1588 Defines precise synchronization of clocks in measurement and control

systems implemented with technologies
9.3 IETF Standards

Table 9-3 IETF standards
RFC 2615 (1999) PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) over SONET/SDH

RFC 1662 (1994) PPP in HDLC-like Framing
RFC 1661 (1994) The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
RFC 1990 The PPP Multilink Protocol (MP)
RFC 2514 Definitions of textual conventions and OBJECT-

IDENTITIES for ATM management
9.4 Environmental Standards

Table 9-4 Environmental standards
IEC 60068-2 Basic Environmental Testing Procedures
IEC 60068-3-3 Environmental testing–Part 3: Background information–Subpart 3:

Guidance. Seismic test methods for equipments
IEC 60721-2-6 Environmental conditions appearing in nature–Earthquake vibration
IEC 60721-3-1 Classification of environmental conditions–Part 3: Classification of

groups of environmental parameters and their severities–Section 1:
Storage
IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of environmental conditions–Part 3: Classification of

groups of environmental parameters and their severities–Section 3:
Stationary use at weatherprotected locations
ETS 300 019-1-1 Weatherprotected, not temperature-controlled storage locations
ETS 300 019-1-3: Partly temperature-controlled location
NEBS GR-63-CORE Network Equipment-Building System (NEBS) Requirements:

Physical Protection
9.5 Safety Compliance Standards

Table 9-5 Safety compliance standards
EN60825-1 Information technology equipment–safety
EN60825-2 Information technology equipment–safety
IEC/EN/UL 60950-1 Safety of information technology equipment including

electrical business equipment

CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1 Safety of information technology equipment
9.6 Protection Standards

Table 9-6 Protection standards
IEC/EN/UL 60950-1 Protection of structures against lightning
ITU-T K.11 Principles of protection against overvoltage and overcurrents

Product Description A Glossary
A Glossary
1
1PPS Pulse per second, which, strictly speaking, is not a time synchronization
signal. This is because 1PPS provides only the "gauge" corresponding
to the UTC second, but does not provide the information about the day,
month, or year. Therefore, 1PPS is used as the reference for frequency
synchronization. On certain occasions, 1PPS can also be used on other
interfaces for high precision timing.
1:N protection A 1:N protection architecture has N normal traffic signals, N working
SNCs/trails and one protection SNC/trail. It may have one extra traffic
signal.
100base-TX Physical layer specification for a 100 Mbit/s CSMA/CD local area
network over two pairs of category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or
shielded twisted-pair (STP) wire.
10BASE-T Physical layer specification for a 10 Mbit/s CSMA/CD local area
network over two pairs of twisted-pair telephone wire.
19-inch cabinet A cabinet which is 19 inches in width and 600 mm in depth, complying
with the standards of the IEC297.
A
administrator A user who has the authority to access all the Management Domains of
the EMLCore product. He has access to the whole network and to all the
management functions.
AIS Alarm Indication Signal. A signal sent downstream in a digital network
if an upstream failure has been detected and persists for a certain time.
alarm A process wherein alarm is raised within five seconds after alarm 1 is
correlation raised, and alarm 2 complies with the conditions defined in the alarm
analysis correlation analysis rule. You can either suppress alarm 2 or raise its
severity level according to the behavior defined in the alarm correlation
rule.
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential A-1

A Glossary Product Description
alarm indication A code sent downstream in a digital network as an indication that an

signal upstream failure has been detected. It is associated with multiple
transport layers.
alarm indication On the cabinet of an NE, there are three indicators with different colors
indicating the current status of the NE. You can stop the NE alarm
indication on the T2000.
alarm A visual or an audible indication to notify the person concerned that a
failure or an emergency has occurred.
asynchronous A network where transmission system payloads are not synchronized
and each network terminal runs on its own clock.
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode. A transfer mode in which the information
is organized into cells. It is asynchronous in the sense that the recurrence
of cells containing information from an individual user is not necessarily
periodic. It is a protocol within OSI layer 1. An ATM cell consists of a
5 octet header followed by 48 octets of data.
attenuation Reduction of signal magnitude or signal loss, usually expressed in
decibels.
automatic The ability of a network element to detect a failed working line and
protection switch the service to a spare (protection) line. 1+1 APS pairs a protection
switching line with each working line. 1:NPS provides one protection line for every
n working lines.
auto-negotiation The rate/working mode of the communication party set as auto-
negotiation is specified through negotiation according to the
transmission rate of the peer party.
B
back up A method to copy the important data into another storage location in case
that the original data is damaged or lost.
bandwidth Information-carrying capacity of a communication channel. Analog
bandwidth is the range of signal frequencies that can be transmitted by
a communication channel or network.
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply. A building timing supply that
minimizes the number of synchronization links entering an office.
Sometimes referred to as a synchronization supply unit.
broadcast The act of sending a frame addressed to all stations on the network
C
CBR Constant Bit Rate. The CBR service category is used by connections that
request a static amount of bandwidth which is continuously available
during the connection lifetime. This amount of bandwidth is
characterized by a peak cell Rate (PCR) value. One type of network that
all network nodes are connected one after one to be in series.
A-2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

CDVT Cell Delay Variation Tolerance. Information sent in the forward and
backward directions to determine the upper bound of the tolerance
admitted for the time interval between cells pertaining to a given cell
flow. The backward CDVT values included in the IAM and MOD shall
be interpreted as maximum acceptable values for the cell flow in the
backward direction.
chain network One type of network that all network nodes are connected one after one
to be in series.
channel The smallest subdivision of a circuit that provides a type of
communication service; usually a path with only one direction.
circuit A communications path or network; usually a pair of channels providing
bi-directional communication.
clock tracing The method to keep the time on each node being synchronized with a
clock source in a network.
configuration Configuration management enables inventory query of network
management configuration resources, including relevant configuration of NMS or
SNMS, NE, subnet, links, SNC, route, TP, edge point, equipment, and
so on. Real-time inventory change report can also be provided through
this resource, it will be timely reported to the upper NMS to notify the
carrier of the current network operation status and ensure data
consistency of the upper NMSs.
connection A "transport entity" which consists of an associated pair of
"unidirectional connections" capable of simultaneously transferring
information in opposite directions between their respective inputs and
outputs.
convergence The process of developing a model of the echo path which will be used
in the echo estimator to produce the estimate of the circuit echo.
D
defect A limited interruption in the ability of an item to perform a required
function.
digital signal An electrical or optical signal that varies in discrete steps. Electrical
signals are coded as voltages, optical signals are coded as pulses of light.
drop The port on a network element where the service to an end customer may
be connected, such as a tributary card on a SONET ADM. For example,
a drop for a DS1 customer service may be provided by a VT1.5 card
terminating a VT1.5 trail.
E
ECC Embedded Control Channel. An ECC provides a logical operations
channel between SDH NEs, utilizing a data communications channel
(DCC) as its physical layer.

EMU Environment Monitoring Unit. As one type of power and environment

monitoring unit, EMU is installed on the top of the OptiX 155/622H
equipment cabinet to monitor the environment variables, such as the
power supply and temperature. With external signal input through the
relay, fire alarm, smoke alarm, burglary alarm, and so on can be
monitored as well. Displayed on the T2000, the change of environment
can be monitored timely and accurately.
encapsulation In 1000BASE-X, the process by which a MAC packet is enclosed within
a PCS code-group stream.
EPL Ethernet Private Line. An EPL service is a point-to-point interconnection
between two UNIs without SDH bandwidth sharing. Transport
bandwidth is never shared between different customers.
Ethernet A data link level protocol comprising the OSI model's bottom two layers.
It is a broadcast networking technology that can use several different
physical media, including twisted pair cable and coaxial cable. Ethernet
usually uses CSMA/CD. TCP/IP is commonly used with Ethernet
networks.
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
EVPL Ethernet Virtual Private Line. An EVPL service is a service that is both
a line service and a virtual private service.
extra traffic Unprotected traffic that is carried over the protection channels when not
occupied by working traffic. The extra traffic may be preempted to
provide transport channel for protected or highly protected transport
entities in the event of failure.
F
flow An aggregation of packets that have the same characteristics. On the
T2000 or NE software, flow is a group of classification rules. On boards,
it is a group of packets that have the same quality of service (QoS)
operation. At present, two flows are supported: port flow and port
+VLAN flow. Port flow is based on port ID and port+VLAN flow is
based on port ID and VLAN ID. The two flows cannot coexist in the
same port.
free-run mode An operating condition of a clock, the output signal of which is strongly
influenced by the oscillating element and not controlled by servo phase-
locking techniques. In this mode the clock has never had a network
reference input, or the clock has lost external reference and has no access
to stored data, that could be acquired from a previously connected
external reference. Free-run begins when the clock output no longer
reflects the influence of a connected external reference, or transition from
it. Free-run terminates when the clock output has achieved lock to an
external reference.

grooming Consolidating or segregating traffic for efficiency
I
input jitter The maximum amplitude of sinusoidal jitter at a given jitter frequency,
tolerance which, when modulating the signal at an equipment input port, results in
no more than two errored seconds cumulative, where these errored
seconds are integrated over successive 30 second measurement intervals.
IP over DCC The IP Over DCC follows TCP/IP telecommunications standards and
controls the remote NEs through the Internet. The IP Over DCC means
that the IP over DCC uses overhead DCC byte (the default is D1-D3) for
communication.
isolation A non-reciprocal optical device intended to suppress backward
reflections along an optical fibre transmission line while having
minimum insertion loss in the forward direction.
J
jitter Short waveform variations caused by vibration, voltage fluctuations, and
control system instability.
jitter tolerance For STS-N electrical interfaces, input jitter tolerance is the maximum
amplitude of sinusoidal jitter at a given jitter frequency, which results in
no more than two errored seconds cumulative, when the signal is
modulated at an equipment input port. These errored seconds are
integrated over successive 30 second measurement intervals.
Requirements on input jitter tolerance as just stated, are specified in
terms of compliance with a jitter mask, which represents a combination
of points. Each point corresponds to a minimum amplitude of sinusoidal
jitter at a given jitter frequency which results in two or fewer errored
seconds in a 30 second measurement interval when the signal is
modulated at the equipment input port. For the OC-N optical interface,
it is defined as the amplitude of the peak-to-peak sinusoidal jitter applied
at the input of an OC-N interface that causes a 1 dB power penalty.
L
label A mark on a cable, a subrack, or a cabinet for identification.
laser The device that generates the directional light covering a narrow range
of wavelengths. Laser light is more coherent than ordinary light.
Semiconductor diode lasers are the used light source in fiber-optic
system.
layer A concept used to allow the transport network functionality to be
described hierarchically as successive levels; each layer being solely
concerned with the generation and transfer of its characteristic
information.

LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme. A solution features flexible

bandwidth and dynamic adjustment. In addition, it provides a failure
tolerance mechanism, which enhances the viability of virtual
concatenations and enables the dynamic adjustment to bandwidth (non-
service affecting).
link A "topological component" that provides transport capacity between two
endpoints in different subnetworks via a fixed (i.e., inflexible routing)
relationship. The endpoints are "subnetwork termination point pools" for
SONET, and link termination points for ATM. Multiple links may exist
between a pair of subnetworks. A link also represents a set of "link
connections".
loopback The fault of each path on the optical fiber can be located by setting
loopback for each path of the line. There are three loopback modes: no
loopback, outloop, and inloop.
M
mapping A procedure by which tributaries are adapted into virtual containers at
the boundary of an SDH network.
mean launched The average power of a pseudo-random data sequence coupled into the
power fiber by the transmitter.
MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching. It is a standard routing and switching
technology platform, capable of supporting various high level protocols
and services. The data transmission over an MPLS network is
independent of route calculating. MPLS, as a connection-oriented
transmission technology, guarantees QoS effectively, supports various
technologies, and is independent of the link layer.
MSP A protection function that provides the capability for switching a signal
between and including two MST functions, from a working to a
protection channel.
MSTP Multi-service transmission platform. It is based on the SDH platform,
capable of accessing, processing and transmitting TDM services, ATM
services, and Ethernet services, and providing unified management of
these services.
multicast Transmission of a frame to stations specified by a group address.
multiplex section The multiplex section overhead comprises rows 5 to 9 of the SOH of the
overhead STM-N signal.
multiplex section A protection function that provides the capability for switching a signal
protection between and including two MST functions, from a working to a
protection channel.
multiplexing A procedure by which multiple lower order path layer signals are adapted
into a higher order path or the multiple higher order path layer signals
are adapted into a multiplex section.

O
optical interface A device that allows two or more corresponding optical transmitting
units to be connected.
overhead Extra bits in a digital stream used to carry information besides traffic
signals. Orderwire, for example, would be considered overhead
information.
P
path protection The working principle of path protection: When the system works in path
protection mode, the PDH path uses the dual-fed and signal selection
mode. Through the tributary unit and cross-connect unit, the tributary
signal is sent simultaneously to the east and west lines. Meanwhile, the
cross-connect matrix sends the signal dually sent from the opposite end
to the tributary board through the active and standby buses, and the
hardware of the tributary board automatically and selectively receive the
signal from the two groups of buses automatically according to the AIS
number of the lower order path.
PCR Peak Cell Rate. An upper limit on the rate at which cells can be submitted
on an ATM connection.
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy. PDH is the digital networking
hierarchy that was used before the advent of SONET/SDH.
performance Performance register is the memory space for performance event counts,
register including 15-min current performance register, 24-hour current
performance register, 15-min history performance register, 24-hour
history performance register, UAT register and CSES register.
pointer An indicator whose value defines the frame offset of a virtual container
with respect to the frame reference of the transport entity on which it is
supported.
procedure A generic term for an action.
process A generic term for a collection of actions.
R
receiver Receiver sensitivity is defined as the minimum acceptable value of
sensitivity average received power at point R to achieve a 1 x 10-10 BER.
reference clock A clock of very high stability and accuracy that may be completely
autonomous and whose frequency serves as a basis of comparison for
the frequency of other clocks.
regenerator The regenerator section overhead comprises rows 1 to 3 of the SOH of
section overhead the STM-N signal.

remote defect A signal returned to the transmitting Terminating Equipment upon

indication (RDI) detecting a Loss of Signal, Loss of Frame, or AIS defect. RDI was
previously known as FERF.
S
S1 byte The byte defined in ITU-T to transmit the network synchronization status
information.
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. A hierarchical set of digital transport
structures, standardized for the transport of suitably adapted payloads
over physical transmission networks.
section The portion of a SONET transmission facility, including terminating
points, between (i) a terminal network element and a regenerator or (ii)
two regenerators. A terminating point is the point after signal
regeneration at which performance monitoring is (or may be) done.
section overhead Nine bytes of overhead accessed, generated, and processed by section
terminating equipment. This overhead supports functions such as
framing the signal and performance monitoring.
service The measures to make sure the service transmitting not to be damaged
protection or corrupted.
side mode The ratio of the largest peak of the total source spectrum to the second
suppression ratio largest peak.
simple network An IETF protocol for monitoring and managing systems and devices in
management a network. The data being monitored and managed is defined by a
protocol Management Information Base (MIB). The functions supported by the
protocol are the request and retrieval of data, the setting or writing of
data, and traps that signal the occurrence of events.
SSM Synchronization Status Message. ITU-T defines S1 byte to transmit the
network synchronization status information. It uses the lower four bits
of the multiplex section overhead S1 byte to indicate 16 types of
synchronization quality grades.
STM-N Synchronous Transport Module. An STM is the information structure
used to support section layer connections in the SDH. It consists of
information payload and Section Overhead (SOH) information fields
organized in a block frame structure which repeats every 125 ms. The
information is suitably conditioned for serial transmission on the selected
media at a rate which is synchronized to the network. A basic STM is
defined at 155.520 bit/s.
subnet The logical entity in the transmission network and comprises a group of
network management objects. A subnet can contain NEs and other
subnets. A subnet planning can enhance the organization of a network
view.
synchronous A network where transmission system payloads are synchronized to a
master (network) clock and traced to a reference clock.

synchronous A clock providing timing services to connected network elements. This

source would include clocks conforming to Recommendations G.811, G.812
and G.813.
T
T2000 A subnet management system (SNMS). In the telecommunication
management network architecture, the T2000 is located between the NE
level and network-level, which can supports all NE level functions and
part of the network-level management functions. See also NM.
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. Common name for the
suite of protocols developed to support the construction of worldwide
inter-networks.
timeslot Single timeslot on a E1 digital interface, that is, a 64 kbit/s, synchronous,
full-duplex data channel, typically used for a single voice connection.
trail A type of transport entity, mainly engaged in transferring signal from the
input of the trail source to the output of the trail sink, and monitoring the
integrality of the transferred signal.
transceiver An electronic device which has both transmit and receive capabilities.
tray A discal component in the cabinet, which is used to place the chassis or
other equipment.
TUG Tributary unit group.
U
UNI User Network Interface. It identifies the interface between the user and
the ATM network node.
V
VC Virtual container.
VLAN Virtual local area network. A subset of the active topology of a Bridged
Local Area Network. Associated with each VLAN is a VLAN Identifier
(VID).

Product Description B Acronyms and Abbreviations
B Acronyms and Abbreviations
A
AC Alternating Current
ADM add/drop multiplexer
AIS Alarm Indication Signal
ALS automatic laser shutdown
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
B
BIOS Basic Input/Output System
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply
C
CAR Committed Access Rate
CBR Constant Bit Rate
CC Connectivity Check
D
DC Direct Current
DCC Data Communication Channel
DDN Digital Data Network
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DTE Data Terminal Equipments
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential B-1

B Acronyms and Abbreviations Product Description
E
ECC Embedded Control Channel
EGT Gigabit Ethernet Transparent Transmission Board
EPL Ethernet Private Line
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
EVPL Ethernet Virtual Private Line
EPLAN Ethernet Private LAN
EVPLAN Ethernet Virtual Private LAN
F
FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GFP Generic Framing Procedure
GPS Global Positioning System
GUI Graphic User Interface
H
HDLC High level Data Link Control
I
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
ISP Internet Service Provider
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union -
Telecommunication Standardization Sector
L
LAG Link Aggregation Group
LAN Local Area Network
LAPS Link Access Procedure-SDH
LB Loopback
B-2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

Product Description B Acronyms and Abbreviations
LC Lucent Connector
LCT Local Craft Terminal
LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
LPT Link State Pass Through
M
MCF Message Communication Function
MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching
MSP Multiplex Section Protection
MSTP multiservice transport platform
MADM Multiple Add/drop Multiplexer
MTIE maximum time interval error
N
NM Network Manager
NMS Network Management System
nrt-VBR non-real time Variable Bit Rate
NTP Network Time Protocol
O
OAM Operations, Administration and Maintenance
OLT Optical Line Terminal
ONU Optical Network Unit
OSI Open Systems Interconnection
P
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
R
rt-VBR real time Variable Bit Rate
RDI Remote Defect Indication
RNC Radio Network Controller
Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential B-3

B Acronyms and Abbreviations Product Description
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
S
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP Small Form-Factor Pluggable
SHDSL Single Pair High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
SNCP Sub-Network Connection Protection from the Function
Tree.
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SSM Synchronization Status Message
STM-1 SDH Transport Module -1
STM-4 SDH Transport Module -4
STP Spanning Tree Protocol
T
TM Terminal Multiplexer
TMN Telecommunication Management Network
U
UBR Unspecified Bit Rate
UPM Uninterruptible Power Module
UNI User Network Interface
UTC Universal Time Coordinated
V
VBR Variable Bit Rate
VC Virtual Container
VLAN Virtual LAN
VP Virtual Path
B-4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)


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OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000) STM-1/STM-4/STM-16 MSTP Optical

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009. All rights reserved.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

About This Document.....................................................................................................................1

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

7 Maintenance and Management...............................................................................................7-1

ii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

7.2 Equipment Management.................................................................................................................................7-2

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Figure 1-1 Application of the OptiX 155/622H in a transmission network.........................................................1-1

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential vii

Table 8-13 Specifications of the optical interface on the EGS/EGT board........................................................8-10

viii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

About This Document

Product Name Version

OptiX 155/622H V300R006

OptiX iManager T2000 V200R007C02

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

2 Function This topic describes the functions of the OptiX 155/622H.

3 Hardware This topic describes the hardware system of the OptiX

6 Protection This topic describes the protection mechanism of the OptiX

7 Maintenance and This topic describes the maintenance and network

8 Technical Specifications This topic describes the technical specifications and

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided,

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,

2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

NOTE Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement

Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Italic Book titles are in italics.

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italic.

[] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are

{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets

{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

Updates in Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

l The description about the time synchronization function is added.

Updates in Issue 02 (2008-09-10)

Updates in Issue 01 (2008-07-01)

4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 01 (2009-03-10)

1 Network Position and Network Application

The OptiX 155/622H is a type of STM-1/STM-4/STM-16 case-shaped equipment developed by

Figure 1-1 Application of the OptiX 155/622H in a transmission network

OptiX 2500+ OptiX 2500+

OptiX 155/622H OptiX 155/622H

OptiX Metro 500 OptiX Metro 500

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-1

About This Chapter

2.1 High Integration

Issue 01 (2009-03-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2-1

2.1 High Integration

Figure 2-1 Front view of the OptiX 155/622H

Figure 2-2 Rear view of the OptiX 155/622H