Rumus Matematik KSSM SPM 2021
Rumus Matematik KSSM SPM 2021
Rumus Matematik KSSM SPM 2021
MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda untuk menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones
commonly used
PERKAITAN
RELATIONS
14 TeoremPithagoras/Pythagoras Theorem
1
2 15
16
3
4 17
18
5
Jarak / Distance =
6 19
Faedah mudah / Simple interest, I =Prt
Titik Tengah / midpoint
20
Nilai matang / Maturity value
Purata laju =
( )
7 r
nt
MV =P 1+
n
Average speed =
21
Jumlah bayaran balik / Total amount
Min =
8
payable
Mean =
A = P + Prt
9
Min =
2
Σ( x −x ) Σx2 2
10 σ 2= = −x
Varians / Variance, N N
2
Σf ( x−x ) Σ fx 2 2
11 σ 2= = −x
Varians / Variance, Σf Σf
12
Sisihan piawai / Standard deviation,
σ=
√ Σ( x−x )2
N √=
Σx2 2
N
−x
13
Sisihan piawai / Standard deviation,
σ=
√ Σf
BENTUK DAN RUANG
=
√
Σf (x− x)2 Σ fx 2 2
Σf
−x
1
Luas trapezium = hasil tambah dua sisi selari tinggi
Area of trapezium =
2 Lilitan bulatan = d = 2j 3 Luas bulatan = j 2
Circumference of circle = d = 2r Area of circle = r 2
4 Luas permukaan melengkung silinder = 2jt 5 Luas permukaan sfera = 4j 2
Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rh Surface area of sphere = 4r 2
6 Isipadu prisma tegak = Luas keratan rentas panjang
Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length
7 Isipadu silinder = j 2 t
Volume of cylinder = r 2 h 8
Isipadu kon =
Volume of cone =
9
Isipadu sfera =
Volume of sphere =
10
Isipadu piramid tegak =
12
13