CBLM Appetizer TM1 Jerald M Canete
CBLM Appetizer TM1 Jerald M Canete
CBLM Appetizer TM1 Jerald M Canete
Sector:
Tourism
Qualification title:
Cookery NCII
Unit of Competency:
Prepare Appetizer
Module title:
Preparing Appetizer
Prepared by:
Remember to :
Work through all the information and complete the activities in each section.
Read information sheets and complete the self – check. Suggested
references are included to supplement the materials provided in this
module.
Most probably your trainer will also be your supervisor or manager.
He/she is there to support you and show you the correct way to do things.
You will be given plenty of opportunity to ask questions and practice
on the job. Make sure you practice your new skills during regular work
shifts. This way you will improve both your speed and memory and also
your confidence.
Use the Self – checks, Operation Sheets or Job Sheets at the end of
each section to test your own progress.
When you feel confident that you have had sufficient practice, ask
your Trainer to evaluate you. The results of your assessment will be
recorded in your Progress Chart and Accomplishment Chart.
COOKERY II
LIST OF COMPETENCIES
MODULE CONTENT
INTRODUCTION:
This module deals with the skills and knowledge required in preparing
and presenting hot and cold appetizers.
Summary of learning Outcome:
1. Perform Mise en place.
2. Prepare a range of appetizers
3. Present a range of appetizers.
4. Store appetizers.
1. Tools, utensils and equipment are cleaned, sanitized and prepared based on the
required tasks.
2. Ingredients are identified correctly, according to standard recipes, or enterprise
requirements.
3. Ingredients are assembled according to correct sequence, quality and
specifications required.
4. Ingredients are prepared based on the required form and time frame.
5. Frozen ingredients are thawed following enterprise procedures.
6. Where necessary, raw ingredients are washed with clean potable water.
7. Correct equipment are selected and used in the production of appetizers.
8. Appetizers are produced in accordance with enterprise standards.
9. Glazes are correctly selected and prepared, where required.
10. Quality trimmings and other leftovers are utilized where and when appropriate.
11. Appetizers are prepared, using sanitary practices.
12. Appetizers are tasted and seasoned in accordance with the required taste of the
dishes.
13. Workplace safety and hygienic procedures are followed according to enterprise
and legal requirements.
14. Variety of cheese are presented and stored according to enterprise standard.
15. Appetizers are presented attractively according to enterprise standards.
16. Appetizers are presented using sanitary practices.
17. Suitable plate are selected according to enterprise standards.
18. Factors in plating dishes are observed in presenting appetizers.
19. Quality trimmings and other leftovers are utilized where and when appropriate.
20. Appetizers are kept in appropriate conditions based on enterprise procedures.
21. Required food storage containers are used and stored in proper temperatures to
maintain freshness, quality and taste.
CONTENTS:
1. Ingredients used in preparing appetizers
2. Classification of appetizers
3. Nutritional values of appetizers
4. Common culinary terms on appetizers
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
black pepper,
ground mayonnaise
olive oil Sour cream
apple cider Fresh
eggs capers sweet
olives
Learning Materials
Books
Video (CD)
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
Direct observation of the candidate while making appetizers
Written and oral questions to test candidate’s
knowledge on commodity and food safety issues
LEARNING EXPERIENCES
Learning Objective: After reading this information sheet, you must be able to:
Classic interpretation:
Classically Appetizers are known as hors d´oeuvres, which literally means
“outside the work”.
They are small dishes comprising of one to three bites.
Originally Appetizers were the responsibility of the stills room, hence
outside of the kitchen.
Appetizers were both hot and cold and served before a meal to give the
guest an idea of the standard of food to follow and to also start the gastric
juices flowing.
The main difference between a canapeM and an appetizer is an appetizer is
eaten sitting down at the table with a knife and fork.
Modern interpretation:
In Australia today Chefs view appetizers very differently.
Appetizers are strictly now prepared in the kitchen and range from basic to complex.
An appetizer (sometimes referred to as “amuse gueule” or “amuse
boucheM ”) is still served at the beginning of a meal before the entree but
after the order for the meal is taken.
“Amuse gueule” are not ordered and are seen as a “gift” from the kitchen in
the same vein as petite fours.
They are a chance for the kitchen to be creative and experiment with flavor
combinations for future use on menus.
Sometimes they can be mini versions of a dish that a chef wish to test for a
future menu, or items that the chef needs to get rid of.
They can be served hot or cold and can be served using a variety of
crockery, ranging from side plates to small espresso cups.
“Finger Food” is the name a lot of people use for stand up “cocktail party food”.
CLASSIFICATION OF APPETIZERS
Cocktail – this usually consists of shrimps, lobster, crab meat, shell fish,
fruits as well as fruit and vegetables juices.
Some cocktail foods are as follows:
Fruit cocktail
Shrimp cocktail
Sole fillet cocktail
Grapefruit cocktail
Lobster cocktail
Canapes - are tiny, open faced sandwiches, of bite size and usually highly
flavored or tangy and they are served cold.
May be used to create a good first impression of food and should indicate
the standard of the meal to follow and meant to stimulate the appetite, not
fill it up.
Parts of Canapes:
Should have a base, body, spread and garnish
The BASE must be sufficiently solid so as to support the toppings and allow
the diner to pick the canape up without their fingers becoming messy.
The base may be covered with a SPREAD (flavored butter, mayonnaise or
cream cheese) so as to prevent it from absorbing moisture from the topping
or garnish and becoming soggy.
Suggested bases: savory biscuits, croutons, short pastry cups or boats,
puff pastry, rice crackers, crispbread, pumpernickel bread etc.
The BODY is the topping or main ingredient. Its color and flavor must
compliment the base and garnish.
Ingredients for body such as:
Cheese
Hard-boiled eggs
Pattie
Salami
Prosciutto
Ham
Smoked salmon
Smoked trout
Smoked oysters
Sardines
Vegetables (avocado, tomato, mushroom).
The GARNISH may be added for color, e.g. herbs, capers, gherkins, olives, fish roe,
fruit, vegetables cheese or toasted bread. E.g. Melba toast or croutons
Alternatively, it may be added to moisten the body, e.g. mayonnaise, sour cream.
The size or amount of garnish must be in keeping with the size of the
canape, and not over dominate the canape.
Parts of Canapes
1. Base
2. Spread
3. Body
4. Garnish
Learning Objective: After reading this information sheet, you must be able to:
1. Understand different culinary terms on appetizers.
Appetizers - Small snack served before the main meal, 'amuse gueule',
finger food, cocktail party food
Barquette - Small boat shaped pastry to hold soft filling and garnishes
Bouchee - Small pastry case, 4 cm, in diameter, savory in taste
Canapés - Small one or two bite size open faced sandwiches, savory in
taste, firm base- topping-garnish
Croutons - Fried bread, adds textural diversity to dishes
Crudités- are raw seasonal vegetables, frequently accompanied with a dipping sauce
Dim Sum - Chinese snack food
Fritter - Fried batter, can be flavored of can be something encased inside.
Fried in deep fat or on grill plate
Gyoza - Small Asian style dumpling, will be steamed in small amount of
liquid and as liquid evaporates the outside pastry will begin to fry, leaving a
crispy edge to dumpling
Meze - Greek snack food
Savories - Small finger food that does not contain sugar, it is salty and spicy, not
sweet
Sushi - Japanese snack food associated with vinegar rice
Tapas - Spanish style snack, mainly served in bars, Tapas bars are very
popular in Spain and Spanish influenced countries
Hors d’ Oeuvres – (or DERV) – small savory appetizers served before the
meal, they are usually one – or two – bite size and can be cold or hot
CONTENTS:
1. Kinds and variety of appetizers.
2. Tools and equipment needed in preparing appetizers.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
1. Correct equipment are selected and used in the production of appetizers
2. Appetizers are produced in accordance with enterprise standards.
3. Quality trimmings and other leftovers are utilized where and when appropriate.
4. Appetizers are prepared using sanitary practices.
5. Appetizers are tasted and seasoned in accordance with the required taste of
the dishes.
6. Workplace safety and hygienic procedures are followed according to
enterprise and legal requirements.
Learning Materials
Manua
ls
Books
Video (CD)
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
Direct observation of the candidate while making appetizers
Objective: Given the recipe, you must be able to prepare and present
various kinds of canapes.
Feedback:
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary supplies, tools and equipment, the
trainee will be able to prepare fried wontons for 30 minutes.
Supplies/Materials
: Ingredients:
70 g pork mince
2t coriander
chopped 1 slice
ginger, grated
1 clove garlic, crushed
2 sprig spring onion, finely
sliced 5 ml soy sauce
½ pc egg
6 wonton wrappers
Cooking oil for
frying
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
Frying pan chopping board
Spider strainer dry and liquid measuring cup
Slotted ladle weighing scale
Serving plate food tong
Frying pan spoons and forks
Mixing bowls utility trays
Steps/Procedure:
Mix together the pork mince, coriander, ginger, garlic, spring onion, and soy
Place the wonton wrappers on the bench
Shape the pork mix approx. 1 tbsp each to a ground ball and place in the
center of the
wonton wrapper
Dampen edges with water
Fold the edges over the top and press together firmly
Fry for 10 – 15 minutes
Serve hot, with a soy sauce for dipping.
Assessment Method :
Demonstration
Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist
Feedback:
: Ingredients:
60 g chicken breast
Marinade:
1t coriander chopped
1T ginger,
chopped 1 clove
garlic, crushed 1 t
brown sugar
1t l soy sauce
¼t black pepper
½t salt
2T lime juice
½t oil
Skewer
s
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
Griller chopping board
Mixing bowls dry and liquid measuring cup
Spoons and forks weighing scale
Serving plate food tong
Steps/Procedure:
Chicken Satay
Thread chicken pieces onto one end of satay sticks
Grill or broil, baste with marinade
Serve with satay sauce for dipping in a side bowl.
Assessment Method :
Demonstration
Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 3.2-3
Did I…. YES NO
1. Clean and sanitize kitchen?
2. Organize and prepare ingredients according
to the recipe requirements?
3. Wash meat and vegetables before using?
4. Inspect the proper use of tools and utensils?
5. Prepare chicken satay as per industry standard?
6. Use proper service plate and appropriate
garnish for the product
7. Minimize wastage when preparing chicken satay?
8. Follow workplace safety and hygiene
procedures during the preparation
9. Perform first aid procedures in the event of
accidents
Feedback:
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary supplies, tools and equipment, the
trainee will
be able to prepare Chinese spring rolls for 30 minutes.
Supplies/Materials
: Ingredients:
60 g ground pork
25 g singkamas,
grated 10 g carrot,
grated
5g onion, chopped
2g spring onion,
chopped 1 g black
pepper
¼t powdered garlic
1t soy sauce
1T egg
6 pcs lumpia wrapper
oil for frying
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
Frying pan chopping board
Mixing bowls dry and liquid measuring cup
Spoons and forks weighing scale
Serving plate food tong
Spoons and fork utility trays
Steps/Procedure:
In a bowl mix all ingredients except lumpia wrapper and oil. Mix well until
well blended.
Place 1 heaping tablespoon of the pork mixture in each wrapper.
Roll; wet wrapper with a little wrapper to seal edges.
Cut to your desired length.
Heat cooking oil in a pan. Deep fry spring rolls until golden brown.
Assessment Method :
Demonstration
Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist
Feedback:
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary supplies, tools and equipment, the
trainee will
be able to prepare Chinese spring rolls for 30 minutes.
Supplies/Materials
: Ingredients:
60 g ground pork
25 g singkamas,
grated 10 g carrot,
grated
5g onion, chopped
2g spring onion,
chopped 1 g black
pepper
¼t powdered garlic
1t soy sauce
1T egg
6 pcs lumpia wrapper
oil for frying
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
Frying pan chopping board
Mixing bowls dry and liquid measuring cup
Spoons and forks weighing scale
Serving plate food tong
Spoons and fork utility trays
Steps/Procedure:
In a bowl mix all ingredients except lumpia wrapper and oil. Mix well until
well blended.
Place 1 heaping tablespoon of the pork mixture in each wrapper.
Roll; wet wrapper with a little wrapper to seal edges.
Cut to your desired length.
Heat cooking oil in a pan. Deep fry spring rolls until golden brown.
Assessment Method :
Demonstration
Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist
Feedback:
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary supplies, tools and equipment, the
trainee will be able to prepare chicken lollipop for 40 minutes.
Supplies/Materials
: Ingredients:
2 pcs chicken wings
1T kalamansi
juice Salt and
pepper to taste
¼c All-purpose flour
1 pc egg, beaten
¼c bread crumbs
Oil for frying
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
chopping board boning knife
Mixing bowls dry and liquid measuring cup
Spoons and forks bowls
Serving plate food tong
Spoons and fork utility trays
Steps/Procedure:
Feedback:
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary supplies, tools and equipment, the
trainee will be able to prepare stuffed tomatoes for 40 minutes.
Supplies/Materials
: Ingredients:
2 whole tomatoes
1T onion, chopped
¼c grated cheese
¼c chopped sausages
¼t black pepper
2T bread crumbs
Salt and pepper to taste
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
chopping board oven
Mixing bowls dry and liquid measuring cup
Spoons and forks bowls
Serving plate food tong
Spoons and fork utility trays
Steps/Procedure:
Feedback:
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary supplies, tools and equipment, the
trainee will be able to prepare cha gio (vegetable spring rolls) for 40 minutes.
Supplies/Materials :
Ingredients:
1 small pack sotanghon noodles
¼c wood ear mushrooms, soak in water
2T cooking oil
2t garlic, chopped
¼c white onions, chopped
1c carrots, julienne
1c celery, julienne
1c jicama, julienne
2 pcs tofu, drained and squeezed, cut into battonet
and fry 20 pcs lumpia wrapper
Salt and pepper to
taste Oil for deep frying
Lettuce and cucumber for garnish
Tools and Equipment Needed :
Range knife
chopping board frying pan
Mixing bowls dry and liquid measuring cup
Spoons and forks bowls
Serving plate food tong
Spoons and fork utility trays
Steps/Procedure:
In a wok, sauteM the onions and garlic
Add the carrots, celery and singkamas, sauteM for three minutes. Then
add the sliced mushroom, fried tofu and sauteM . Season with salt and
pepper.
Add the noodles. Mix well. Let it cool before wrapping.
Deep fry the cha gio.
Assessment Method :
Demonstration
Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist
Feedback:
CONTENTS:
1. Factors in plating appetizers
2. Attractive presentation techniques for appetizers
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
1. Appetizers are presented attractively according to enterprise standards.
2. Appetizers presented using sanitary standards.
3. Suitable plates are selected according to enterprise standards.
4. Factors in plating dishes are observed in presenting appetizers.
Learning Materials
Manua
ls
Books
Video (CD)
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
Direct observation of the candidate while making appetizers
Learning Objective: After reading this information sheet, you must be able to:
1. Present prepared appetizers attractively according to standards.
PRESENTATION
An art of telling guest about the food by the way it is arranged on a serving
piece.
Good presentation makes you want to eat the food even before you
have taken a single bite.
A plate is like a canvass to the chef and its rims become the frame.
Side dishes
Sauces
Garnishes
Success in the food business means well versed in the art of presentation.
Understanding in the basic principles of design, will help you
achieve culinary artistry.
1. BALANCE – choose food and garnishes that offer variety and contrast
while at the same time avoiding creations that are odd and disjointed.
2. COLOR – two or three colors in a plate are definitely more interesting than
one.
3. SHAPE – a variety of different shapes and forms will also give tour
plate some diversity.
7. MATCH PORTION SIZE AND PLATES – if you use a plate that is too
small, you will find it virtually impossible to present food without
giving it messy, overcrowded and generally unattractive appearance.
A plate that is too large makes the dish look insignificant and skimpy,
giving the costumer the idea that he or she is being cheated.
When plating an entree, a single item should be chosen as the focus of the
plate.
2. The main item alone in the center of the plate sometimes with sauce
or simple garnish.
4. The main item is in the center, with neat piles of vegetables carefully
arranged around in a pattern.
Simplicity is beauty
Temperature “hot food must be served hot in hot plates; cold food
must be served cold in chilled plates.”
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
Direct observation of the candidate while packing and
storing appetizers and salads in the proper venue.
Written and oral questions to test candidate’s knowledge on
importance of proper storage for appetizers and salads
Review of portfolios of evidence and third party workplace
reports of on-the-job performance by the candidate
LEARNING EXPERIENCES
LO 4: STORE APPETIZERS
Learning Objective: After reading this information sheet, you must be able to:
Using food containers is the best way to organize food storage whether
in the home kitchen or in restaurants. Food containers for appetizers and
salads are available in different styles and sizes. They are made of different
kinds of material like plastic, glass, and stainless steel and aluminum and
the like.
Colanders
Foam Containers
Container lids
Paper Containers
RTC-TESDA COOKERY NC II
2015 D ument No.:
Date o STP 002-MOP
Revised: c 02 R2
January, Issued by:
QA Page
Prepare RTC Mgt.
SYSTE Developed by: 46 of
Appetizers Committee
M MARITES O. 53
QUILANG Revision #
03
Plastic Containers
Specialty containers
Plastic bags
Carton Box
SELF CHECK 3.4-1
A. Hot appetizers
B. Cold appetizer
NOTE:
Check with your trainer about your selection.
Remember to practice this activity at all times.
ANSWER KEY 3.4-1
TRAINEES NAME
QUALIFICATION COOKERY NC II
Written Test
Demonstration with Oral Questioning
Ways in which evidence will be collected:
[tick the column]
Interview
The evidence must show that the candidate……
Qualification: COOKERY NC II
Date of Evaluation
Questions: Satisfacto
ry
Response
The candidate should answer the following questions: YE NO
S
1. What is appetizer?
6. What is garnish?
Satisfactory N Not
Satisfactory
Feedback to candidate: