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Web Application Development

This document provides an overview of web application development. It defines a web application as a client-server program that runs in a web browser. Web applications offer flexibility and accessibility since they can be run on any device with a browser. Developing web applications requires both client-side elements like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript as well as server-side elements. Popular frameworks for developing web applications include content management systems (CMS) and MVC (Model-View-Controller). Django is an example of a full-stack Python web framework that follows the MVC structure. The document also provides examples of basic HTML tags and an introduction to CSS for styling web pages.

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479 views20 pages

Web Application Development

This document provides an overview of web application development. It defines a web application as a client-server program that runs in a web browser. Web applications offer flexibility and accessibility since they can be run on any device with a browser. Developing web applications requires both client-side elements like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript as well as server-side elements. Popular frameworks for developing web applications include content management systems (CMS) and MVC (Model-View-Controller). Django is an example of a full-stack Python web framework that follows the MVC structure. The document also provides examples of basic HTML tags and an introduction to CSS for styling web pages.

Uploaded by

Jessie
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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WEB APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT

JIANNAN LIU (JOHNNY)


WHAT IS WEB APPLICATION

• According to Wikipedia:
In computing, a web application or web app is a client–server computer
program in which the client (including the user interface and client-side logic)runs
in a web browser

Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_application
WHY WEB APPLICATION

• Flexibility. You can do almost any


job by developing a web
application.
• Reachable. You can access web
application any where on any
device, as long as you have a
browser.
WHAT DO WE NEED TO DEVELOP WEB APP

• Client side • Server side


WEB APPLICATION FRAMEWORKS

• CMS (content management system) vs MVC (model view controller)


WEB APPLICATION
FRAMEWORKS

• CMS (content management system)


• Pros
1. Ready-to-use web templates
2. Ready-to-use plugins
3. CMS is good for having many
websites with typical functionality
• Cons
1. CMS restricts what you can do
2. Slow customizing for unique
requirements
WEB APPLICATION
FRAMEWORKS

• MVC (model view controller)


• Pros
1. Full control
2. Good inbuilt API for all types
applications
3. maintenance is easy
• Cons
1. Require high knowledge of
programming languages
2. Require knowledge of inbuilt APIs
GENERAL MVC ( MODEL VIEW CONTROLLER)

• Model: responsible for managing the data of the


application

• View: presentation of data in a particular format,


triggered by a controller's decision to present the
data

• Controller: responsible for responding to the user


input and perform interactions on the data model
objects
DIFFERENT MVC
WHAT ARE BIG WEBSITES USING?

Reference : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_languages_used_in_most_popular_websites
DJANGO

Why Django:

• Ridiculously fast.

• Fully loaded.

• Incredibly versatile.
DJANGO STRUCTURE
DJANGO STRUCTURE

Django General MVC

• Model • Model
• Templates • View
• View • Controller
BASIC HTML

• Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the


standard markup language for creating web
pages and web applications.
BASIC HTML
<head>: container for metadata, Metadata
<html>
typically define the document title, character
<head>
set, styles, links, scripts, and other meta
<title>Johnny's webpage</title> information. Example: <title>, <style>,
</head> <meta>, <link>, <script>.

<body> <body>: contains all the contents of an


<h1>Welcome to my personal website<h1> HTML document, such as text, hyperlinks, images,
tables, lists, etc.
<p>I am a student at IUPUI</p>
</body>
</html>
BASIC HTML

<table>: table tag


<tr>: table row
<th>: table head
<td>: table cell
BASIC HTML

<ul>: unordered list


<ol>: ordered list
<li>: list element
BASIC HTML
CSS CASCADING STYLE SHEETS

CSS: style sheet


language used for
describing
the presentation of a
document written in
a markup language.
USEFUL RESOURCES

• W3school https://www.w3schools.com/
• Stack Overflow https://stackoverflow.com/

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