King Abdul-Aziz University

Faculty of Science at Khulais

Physics Department

Sheet of chs.(1 - 12).

* CHOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER:

Q.1 --------- :the distance between two lines on a specific platinum–iridium bar
stored under controlled conditions in France.
A) Millimeter B) Meter C) kilogram D) Second
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Q.2 --------- :the basic SI unit of mass, it is defined as the mass of a specific
platinum–iridium alloy cylinder kept at the International Bureau of Weights
and Measures at Sèvres, France.
A) Gram B) Meter C) kilogram D) Second
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Q.3 which of the following is not an SI base unit?
A) Feet B) Meter C) kilogram D) Second
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Q.4 --------- : The basic SI unit of time
A) Millimeter B) Meter C) kilogram D) Second
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____
Q.5 which of the following is an intensive property?
A) Mass B) Density C) Volume D) Length
_____________
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Q.6 Which of the following prefixes means 1/1000?
A) Kilo B) Deci C) Centi D) Milli
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Q.7 Which of the following prefixes means 1/1000?
A) Kilo B) Deci C) Centi D) Non of These
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Q.8 The density of matter equal:
A) ρ = v/m B) ρ = v*m C) ρ = m/v D) no ans. Corrects
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Q.9 The mass of a solid cube is 856 g, and each edge has a length of 5.35 cm.
Determine the density ρ of the cube in basic SI units.
A) 5.59 × 103 Kg/m3 B) 11.4 g/cm 3 C) 0.0875 g/cm 3 D) 1.14 g/cm 3
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Q.10 A lead sphere has a mass of 1.20 × 104 g, and its volume is 1.05 × 10 3 cm 3.
What is the density of lead?
A) 1.09 × 104 g/cm3 B) 11.4 g/cm 3 C) 0.0875 g/cm 3 D) 1.14 g/cm 3
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Q.11 The equation dimension using:
A) Writing Units of the physical relation B) Derivation the physical relation
C) Correction the physical relation D) All of these
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1 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.12 one mol of the material contains a number of atoms known as: …………

A) Mass number B) Avogadro’s number

C) Faraday number D) Boltzmann's number
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Q.13 What dimensions of these physical quantities: Velocity(v), Force(F),
Acceleration (a) ?,
A) LT-3, LT, M-1LT-1 B) LT-1, MLT-2, LT-2
C) MLT-1, LIT-2, ALT-2 D) CT-1, LMT-2, LT-2
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Q.14 What dimensions of these physical quantities: Velocity(v), Force(F),
Acceleration (a) ?,
A) LT-3, LT, M-1LT-1 B) LT-1, MLT-5, LT-2
C) MLT-1, LIT-2, ALT-2 D) No Ans. Correct
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Q.15 What is 7.78 × 10–8?
A) 778000000 B) 0.000000778 C) 0.0000000778 D) 0.00000000778
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Q.16 when physical quantities are measured, the measured values depends on:
A) Quality of the apparatus B) Skill of the experimenter
C) Number of measurements performed D) All of these
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Q.17 One mole of Carbon-12 isotope equal to
A) 20 gm B) 12 gm c) 15 gm D) 12 Kg
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Q.18 One mole of Cu-63 isotope equal to
A) 63 gm B) 12 gm c) 15 gm D) 12 Kg
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Q.19 One mole of Ag-108 isotope equal to
A) 20 gm B) 12 gm c) 15 gm D) 108 Kg
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Q.20 One mole of Au-197 isotope equal to
A) 20 gm B) 12 gm c) 197gm D) 12 Kg
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Q.21 One mole of Te-127.6 isotope equal to
A) 20 gm B) 127.6 gm c) 15 gm D) 12 Kg
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Q.22 What dimensions of these physical quantities: Velocity(v), Force(F)?,
A) LT-3, LT, M-1LT-1 B) LT-1, MLT-5
C) MLT-1, LIT-2, ALT-2 D) No Ans. Correct
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Q.23 What dimensions of these physical quantities: Power (P) ?,
A) LT-3, LT, M-1LT-1 B) MLT-2
C) MLT-1, LIT-2, ALT-2 D) No Ans. Correct

2 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 __________________________________________________
Q.24 What dimensions of these physical quantities: acceleration (a),? ,
A) LT-3, LT, M-1LT-1 B) LT-2
C) MLT-1, LIT-2, ALT-2 D) No Ans. Correct
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Q.25 One mole of Sb-122 isotope equal to
A) 20 gm B) 122 gm c) 15 gm D) 12 Kg
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Q.26 One mole of As-73 isotope equal to
A) 73 gm B) 12 gm c) 15 gm D) 12 Kg
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Q.27 One mole of As-73 isotope equal to
A) 75 gm B) 12 gm c) 15 gm D) No Ans. Correct

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Q.28 Solid cube of aluminum-27 (density 2.7 g/cm 3) has a volume of 0.20 cm 3. How
many Aluminum atoms (N) are contained in the cube. (N A = 6.02 x 1023 mole-1) .

A) N = 5 atom B) N = 5.1 x 10 5 atom C) 1.2 x 10 22 atom D) 10 electron

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Q.29 when physical quantities are measured, the measured values depends on:
A) Quality of the Heat B) Skill of the experimenter
C) Number of masses D) All of these
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Q.30 when physical quantities are measured, the measured values depends on:
A) Quality of the Heat B) Quality of the electricity
C) Number of masses D) All of these
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Q.31 when physical quantities are measured, the measured values depends on:
A) Quality of the Heat B) Quality of the electricity
C) Number of measurements performed D) All of these

- This figure shows the polar coordinates of any point, we can

obtain the Cartesian coordinates, using this fe equations.

Polar Coordinates

Q.32 Determined of ( r ):
A) r= x cos θ B) r = y sin θ C) r = tan θ D) r = x 2 + y2
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3 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.33 Determined of ( x ):
A) x = r cos θ B) x = r sin θ C) x = tan θ D) x = r + y
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Q.34 Determined of ( y ):
A) y= r cos θ B) y = r sin θ C) y = tan θ D) y = x / r
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Q.35 Determined of (tan θ ):
A) tan θ = x + r B) tan θ = x + y C) tan θ = y / x D) tan θ = y + r
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Q.36 Graphically The vector is:
A) Greater than in magnitude
B) Represented by an arrow, defining it is direction, and the length of the arrow defines the
vector magnitude.
C) In the same direction as D) less than in magnitude

Q.37 The Cartesian coordinates of a point in the x-y plane is (-3.5,-2.5) m.

Chose the polar coordinates of this point?
A) r = 4.95 m, θ = 216 °
B) r = 3.4 m, θ = 206 °
C) r = 2.3 m, θ = 116 °
D) r = 4.3 m, θ = 316 °
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Q.38 The polar coordinates of a point in the x-y plane is r= 5 m
, θ = 45o chose the Cartesian coordinates of this point?

A) x = 4, y = 3 B) x = 5.196, y = 3
C) x = 3, y = 3 D) x = 3.536, y = 3.536
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Q.39 The polar coordinates of a point in the x-y plane is r= 6 m
, θ = 30o chose the Cartesian coordinates of this point?

A) x = 4, y = 3 B) x = 5.2, y = 3
C) x = 3, y=3 D) x = 3.536, y = 3.536
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Q.40 A vector has a magnitude of 12. When its tail is at the origin it lies
between the positive x axis and the negative y axis and makes an
angle of 30° with the x axis. Its y component is:
A) -12 B) -6 C) 6 D) 12
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Q.41 A vector has a magnitude of 12. When its tail is at the origin it lies
between the positive x axis and the positive y axis and makes an angle
of 30° with the x axis. Its y component is:
A) -12 B) -6 C) 6 D) 12

4 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.42 A vector has a magnitude of 18. When its tail is at the origin it lies
between the positive x axis and the negative y axis and makes an
angle of 30° with the x axis. Its y component is:
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A) -12 B) -9 C) 6 D) 12
Q.43 From this figure Vector (V3) is equal to:
A) V3 = V2 + V1
B) V3 = V1 – V2
C) V3 = V2 - V1
D) V3 = V2 cos θ
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From this figure:
Q44. Vector (E) is equal to:
A) E=A+B
B) E=A-B
C) E=A+B+C
D) E=D+B

Q45. Vector (D) is equal to:

A) D = A + B
B) D = A+ B + E
C) D = A + B - C
D) D = A+ B + C

Q.46 Vector (D) is equal to:

A) D = A + B
B) E = A+ B - C
C) D = E + C
D) E = A- B + C

Q.47 Vector (C) is equal to:

A) D = A + B
B) E = A+ B - C
C) D = E + C
D) C = D - E
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Q.48 If a vector A has x-component Ax = A cos θ y-component Ay = A sin θ.
A) A = Ax i + Ay i B) A = Ax j + Ay j C) A = Ay i + Ax j D) A = Ax i + Ay j
Where i unit vector pointing positive x- direction, j unit vector pointing positive y-direction .
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Q. 49 In Q. 31 If A = 5 , θ = 30o the vector A can be written:
A) A = 2.2 i + 4.5 i B) A = 4.33 i + 2.5 j C) A = 4.33 i + 2.5 i D) A = 22 i + 2 j
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Q.50 in Q.49 the vector A absolute value is
A) 5 B) 12 C) 15 D)20

5 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.51 The length between two points is:
A) Distance B) Displacement C) Speed D) Acceleration
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Q.52 The distance moved in a specific direction is:
A) Distance B) Displacement C) Speed D) Acceleration
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Q.53 The rate of change of the distance with time is:
A) Distance B) Displacement C) Speed D) Acceleration
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Q.54 The rate at which the displacement change with time is:
A) Distance B) Displacement C) Speed D) Velocity

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Q.55 The time rate of change of the velocity is:
A) Acceleration B) Displacement C) Speed D) Distance
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Q.56 The ratio between the total displacement to the total time is:
A) Distance B) Average velocity C) Speed D) Acceleration
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Q.57 The velocity at one instant of time is:
A) Speed B) Displacement C) Instantaneous velocity D) Acceleration
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Q.58 Any of these equations is incorrect:
2 2 2 2 2
A) v = vo + at B) X = vo t + ½ a t C) v = vo + 2 a X D) v = 2vo + 2 X
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Q. 59Any of these equations is correct:
2 2 2 2 2 2
A) v = vo + at B) X = vo t + ½ a t C) v = vo + 2 a t D) v = 2vo + 2 X
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Q.60 Any of these equations is correct:
2 2 2 2 2
A) v = vo + ax B) X = vo t + ½ a t C) v = vo + a X D) v = 2vo + 2 X
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Q.61 Any of these equations is correct:
2 2 2 2 2
A) v = vo t + at B) X = vo t + ½ t C) v = vo +2aX D) v = 2vo +2X
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Q.62 A car, initially at rest, travels 20 m in 4 s along a straight line with
constant acceleration. The acceleration of the car is:
A) 0.4 m/s2 B) 1.3 m/s 2 C) 2.5 m/s 2 D) 4.9 m/s 2

6 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.63 A car, initially at rest, travels 30 m in 8 s along a straight line with
constant acceleration. The acceleration of the car is:
A) 0.4 m/s2 B) 1.3 m/s2 C) 0.94 m/s2 D) 4.9 m/s2
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Q.64 A car, initially at rest, travels 40 m in 12 s along a straight line with
constant acceleration. The acceleration of the car is:
A) 0.556 m/s2 B) 1.3 m/s2 C) 2.5 m/s2 D) 4.9 m/s2
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Q. 65A car, initially at rest, travels 50 m in 16 s along a straight line with
constant acceleration. The acceleration of the car is:
A) 0.4 m/s2 B) 1.3 m/s2 C) 2.5 m/s2 D) 0.39 m/s2
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Q. 66 A car, initially at rest, travels 60 m in 20 s along a straight line with
constant acceleration. The acceleration of the car is:
A) 0.4 m/s2 B) 0.3 m/s2 C) 2.5 m/s2 D) 4.9 m/s2

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Q.67 A racing car traveling with constant acceleration increases its speed
from 10 m/s to 50 m/s over a distance of 60 m. How long does this take?
A) 2.0 s B) 8.0 s C) 5.0 s D) 4.0 s
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Q.68 How far does a car travel in 6 s if its initial velocity is 2 m/s and its
acceleration is 2 m/s2 in the forward direction?
A) 48 m B) 12 m C) 14 m D) 36 m
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Q.69 How far does a car travel in 20 s if its initial velocity is 5 m/s and its
acceleration is 3 m/s2 in the forward direction?
A) 48 m B) 7 m C) 700 m D) 70 m

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Q.70 A baseball is thrown vertically into the air. The acceleration of the ball
at its highest point is:
A) Zero B) g, down C) g, up D) 2g, down
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Q.71 An object is thrown straight up from ground level with a speed of 50
m/s. If g = 10 m/s2 its distance above ground level after 6.0 s is:
A) 0 m B) 300 m C) 480 m D) none of these
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Q.72 At a location where g = 9.80 m/s2, an object is thrown vertically down
with an initial speed of 1 m/s. After 5 s the object will travel
A) 127.5 m B) 125 m C) 245 m D) 250 m
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7 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.73 A heavy ball falls freely, starting from rest. Between the third and
fourth second of time it travels a distance of:
A) 4.9 m B) 34.3 m C) 39.8 m D) 36 m
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Q.74 A baseball is hit straight up and is caught by the catcher 2.0 s later.
The maximum height of the ball during this interval is:
A) 7.4 m B) 9.8 m C) 4.9 m D) 19.6 m
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Q.75 A stone is released from rest from the edge of a building roof 190 m
above the ground. The speed of the stone, just before striking the ground, is:
A) 43 m/s B) 120 m/s C) 1400 m/s D) 61 m/s
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Q.76. A particle goes from (x = −2m, y = 3m) to (x = 3m, y = −1m) ,
Its displacement is:
A) (1 m)ˆi + (2 m)ˆj B) (5 m)ˆi − (4 m)ˆj
C) −(5 m)ˆi + (4 m)ˆj D) −(1 m)ˆi − (2 m)ˆj
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Q.77 which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A) Speed B) Velocity C) Displacement D) Acceleration
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- At this figure show the Projectile motion

Q.78 From this figure determined the maximum height (h):

v sin
2 2
θ v sin
2 2
θ v l
2
cos θ
A) h= o B) h= o C) h= o D) h=
2l 2g 2g 2g
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Q.79 the maximum Range (R):
2 2 2
vo vo vo
A) R = B) R = sin 2 θ C) R = sin 2 θ D) R = cos θ
g g g
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Q.80 From this figure determined the total time of flight (T):
2vo sin θ 2vo 2 v o sin θ
A) T = B) T = C) T = D) T =
g g hl g
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8 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.81 – When a projectile fired from the origin with Initial speed V at different
θ. The maximum range occurs when …………………….
A) θ = 45° B) θ =90o C) θ =180o D) θ =360o
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Q.82 – When a projectile fired from the origin with Initial speed V at different
θ. The maximum height occurs when …………………….
A) θ = 45° B) θ =90o C) θ =180o D) θ =360o
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Q.83– When a projectile fired from the origin with Initial speed V at different
θ. The maximum value for the time of maximum range value occurs when
…………………….
A) θ = 45° B) θ =180o C) θ =360o B) θ =90o
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Q.84- In a projected body, the component of its velocity in x –direction
is………..
A) Vo B) remains constant with time
C) Accelerated D) changes with the angle
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Q.85- In a projected body, the component of its velocity in y –direction is
zero at…………………………….
A) V= Vo B) remains constant with time
C) The bottom of the path D) The peak of the path
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Q.86- The coordinates
2
of a particle3 moving in the xy-plane are given
by: x =1+2t y =2t+1t
The particle's velocity and it's direction at time t=2 sec
A) 16.1 m/s , 60.3° B) 22 m/s , 50.3° C) 32 m/s , 45° D) 43 m/s , 10.5°
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Q.87- A large cannon is fired from ground level at an angle of 30 °
above the horizontal. The muzzle speed is 980 m/s. The horizontal
distance the projectile will travel before striking the ground, assume g°
= 9.8 m/s2
A) 8.5 km B) 45 km C) 33 km
____________________________________________________ D) 85 km
Q.88- A car rounds a 20 m radius curve at 10 m/s. The magnitude of its
acceleration is:
A) 0 m/s2 B) 0.2 m/s 2 C) 5 m/s 2 D) 40 m/s 2
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Q.89- A boat heading north crosses a river with speed of 10 km/h
relative to the water. The river has speed of 5.00 km/h to as relative to

9 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 the Earth. Determine velocity of the boat relative to an observer
standing on bank.
A) 25 m/s, 20,8°
B) 12 m/s, 46,6°
C) 10 m/s, 50,5°
D) 125 m/s, 26,6°
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Q90. A boat heading north crosses a river with speed of 30 km/h relative to
the water. The river has speed of 15 km/h to as relative to the Earth.
Determine velocity of the boat relative to an observer standing on bank and
it's direction
2
A) 25 km/h ,30 o
2
B) 33.54 km/h , 26.6 o
2
C) 125 m/h ,55 o
2
D) 250 km/h ,90 o
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Q. 91 A boat heading north crosses a river with speed of 50 km/h relative to
the water. The river has speed of 25 km/h to as relative to the Earth.
Determine velocity of the boat relative to an observer standing on bank and
it's direction
2
A) 55.9 km/h ,26.6 o
B) 22.36 km/h2 , 29.5 o
2
C) 25 km/h ,30 o
2
D) 250 km/h ,90 o
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Q. 92- The weight is
A) is the force exerted on the body by the earth B) W = m. g

C) W = m. a D) A and B
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Q.93- The weight measuring unit is
A) Newton b) dyne C) Kg. m. S -2 D) All of these

Q. 94 The weight measuring unit is

B) Newton b) cm C) m D) All of these

Q. 95 The weight measuring unit is

C) m b) dyne C) m/s D) All of these

Q. 96 The weight measuring unit is

D) m b) m/s 2 C) Kg. m. S -2 D) All of these

10 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q. 97- 1 Newton =
A) 1 Kg. m. S-2 B) 105 dyne c) A and B D) 5 dyne

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Q.98- The …………. is defined as the force when acting on a mass of 1 Kg produced an
acceleration of 1 m.s-2
A) Newton B) meter C) dyne d) Velocity

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Q.99- The …………. is defined as the force when acting on a mass of 1 g produced an
acceleration of 1 cm.s-2
A) Newton B) meter C) dyne d) Velocity

Q.100- 1 dyne =
A) 105.5 Newton B) 10 5 Newton C)10 -4 cm D) 10 -5 Newton
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Q.101 - First Newton’s law of motion states that:
A) F = ma B) Everybody continues in its state of rest or
motion, unless it's forced to change that state by force.
C) F12 = - F21 D) None of the above
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Q. 102 Second Newton’s law of motion states that :
A) F = ma B)Everybody continues in its state of rest or motion,
unless it's forced to change that state by force

C) F12 = - F21 D) None of the above

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Q. 103 – The friction coefficients µs and µk are depending on:
A) Mass of the body B) Nature of the surfaces
C) Nature of the Air D) All of the above.
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Q.104This law “For every action there is a reaction equal in magnitude
and opposite in direction” is:
A) Newton’s second law B)Hook's law C) Newton’s first law D) Newton’s third law
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Q.105 A traffic light weighing 150 N hangs from a cable tied to two other
cables fastened to a support. The upper cables make angles of 37.0° and
53.0° with the horizontal. Find the tension in the three cables.
A) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 = 99.9 N, T3 = 125 N

11 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 B) T1 = 100 N, T2 =20 N, T3 = 150 N
C) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 =200 N, T3 = 30 N
D) T1 = 90.11 N, T2 =119.843 N, T3 = 150 N

Q.106 A traffic light weighing 125 N hangs from a cable tied to two other
cables fastened to a support. The upper cables make angles of 37.0° and
53.0° with the horizontal. Find the tension in the three cables.

A) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 = 99.9 N, T3 = 125 N

B) T1 = 100 N, T2 =20 N, T3 = 150 N
C) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 =200 N, T3 = 30 N
D) T1 = 90.11 N, T2 =119.843 N, T3 = 150 N

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Q.107 A traffic light weighing 50 N hangs from a cable tied to two other
cables fastened to a support. The upper cables make angles of 37.0° and
53.0° with the horizontal. Find the tension in the three cables.

A) T1 = 30.1 N, T2 = 39.9 N, T3 = 50 N
B) T1 = 100 N, T2 =20 N, T3 = 100 N
C) T1 = 60.18 N, T2 = 79.86 N, T3 = 50 N
D) T1 = 90.11 N, T2 =119.843 N, T3 = 50 N
Q.108 A traffic light weighing 75 N hangs from a cable tied to two other
cables fastened to a support. The upper cables make angles of 37.0° and
53.0° with the horizontal. Find the tension in the three cables.
A) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 =75.1 N, T3 = 75 N
B) T1 = 100 N, T2 =20 N, T3 = 150 N
C) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 =200 N, T3 = 75 N
D) T1 = 45.14 N, T2 = 59.9 N, T3 = 75 N
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Q.109- A traffic light weighing 100 N hangs from a cable tied to two other
cables fastened to a support. The upper cables make angles of 37.0° and
53.0° with the horizontal. Find the tension in the three cables.
A) T1 = 75.1 N, T2 = 99.9 N, T3 = 100 N
B) T1 = 100 N, T2 =20 N, T3 = 100 N
C) T1 = 60.18 N, T2 = 79.86 N, T3 = 100 N
D) T1 = 90.11 N, T2 =119.843 N, T3 = 150 N

12 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 _____________________________________________________
Q.110 Force of static friction equal -------- .
A) fs ≤ µs n B) fs ≥ 3µ s n C) fs ≥ µ s n2 D) fs ≥ 2µ s n
where µs: the coefficient of static friction and n magnitude of the normal force.
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Q.111. The force of Kinetic friction equal ……………………..

A) fk ≤ µ k n B) fk ≥ 3µ k n C) fk= µ k n2 D) fk= µ k n
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Q.112 A hockey puck on a frozen pond is given an initial speed of 20.0 m/s.
If the puck always remains on the ice and slides 115 m before coming to
rest, determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and ice .
A) 2.44
B) 0.177
C) 3.4
D) 5.66

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Q.113 A hockey puck on a frozen pond is given an initial speed of 40.0 m/s.
If the puck always remains on the ice and slides 130 m before coming to
rest, determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and ice .
A) 2.44
B) 0.177
C) 3.4
D) 0.628
Q.114 A hockey puck on a frozen pond is given an initial speed of 50.0 m/s.
If the puck always remains on the ice and slides 220 m before coming to
rest, determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and ice
A) 0.58
B) 0.177
C) 3.4
.
D) 0.628

13 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q. 115 A hockey puck on a frozen pond is given an initial speed of 20.0
m/s. If the puck always remains on the ice and slides 130 m before coming
to rest, determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and ice .
A) 2.44
B) 0.157
C) 3.4
D) 5.66
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Q.Q.116 A hockey puck on a frozen pond is given an initial speed of 80.0
m/s. If the puck always remains on the ice and slides 200 m before coming
to rest, determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and ice .
A) 0.58
B) 0.177
C) 1.633
D) 0.628
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Q.117 Suppose a block is placed on a rough surface inclined relative to the
horizontal, as shown in this Figure. The incline angle is increased until the
block starts to move. Let us show that by measuring the critical angle θ
which this slipping just occurs, determine the coefficient of kinetic
friction ( µk)?
A) µ k = cos θc
B) µ k = sin θc
C) µ k = tan θc
D) µ k = cos 2θc
_____________________________________________________
Q. 118 - The Periodic time is:
A) 1/f B) The time required to complete one circle
C) 2 r D) All is correct
π
____________________________________________________
Q.119- Thev frequency f is

A) The reciprocal of the Periodic time

B) the total number of complete cycles divided by the time
C) The time required to complete one circle D) A and B

14 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 ___________________________________________________
Q.120 - The velocity in circular motion is variable because is:
A) Acceleration is zero B) Time is constant
C) Speed changes direction D) displacement = distance
____________________________________________________
Q.121 - A particle moving in a circular motion its acceleration directed:
A) The same direction of r B) Outwards the center of the circle.
C) No direction D) Towards the center of the circle.
____________________________________________________
Q.122- If a particle moving with uniform speed v in a circular path of radius
r experiences an acceleration ar that has a magnitude
2 2 2
A) ar= v *r B) ar= v /3r C) ar= 2v /r D) ar= v2/r

Q.123- in comparison between the linear and curricular motion one

can note that ……
A) ar = r × a b) ar = r2×a c) ar = r2×a d) ar = a

Q.124- In comparison between the linear and curricular motion one

can note that ……
A) v = r × 2ω b) v = r × ω c) v = r2×a d) v = ω
____________________________________________________
Q.125- A ball of mass 1 kg is attached to the end of a cord 2 m long. The
ball is whirled in a horizontal circle as was shown this Figure. If the cord can
withstand a maximum tension of 100 N, what is the maximum speed the ball
can attain before the cord breaks? Assume that the string remains horizontal
during the motion.

A) 14.14 m/s
B) 12.51 m/s
C) 10.41 m/s
D) 44.21 m/s
_____________________________________________________

Q.126 At Q.125 Calculate the tension in the cord if the speed of the ball is
5.00 m/s.
A) 10.35 N B) 8.33 N. C) 12.50 N D) 22.56 N
_____________________________________________________
Q.127 A ball of mass 0.5 kg is attached to the end of a cord 1.5 m long. The
ball is whirled in a horizontal circle as was shown this Figure. If the cord can
withstand a maximum tension of 80 N, what is the maximum speed the ball

15 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 can attain before the cord breaks? Assume that the string remains horizontal
during the motion.

A) 14.14 m/s
B) 12.51 m/s
C) 15.5 m/s
D) 44.21 m/s
_____________________________________________________
Q.128 A small object of mass m is suspended from a string of length L. The
object revolves with constant speed v in a horizontal circle of radius r, as
shown in Figure (Because the string sweeps out the surface of a cone, the
system is known as a conical pendulum.) Find an expression for v.
A) V = √ Lg
B) V = √ Lg sinθ tanθ
C) V = √ Lg sinθ
D) V = √ L sinθ tanθ

____________________________________________________
Q. 129- in Q. 128 calculate the velocity v if L = 50 m and θ= 50
2
degree (g = 9.8 m / s ).
A)21.15 B) 21.15 m/s 2 c) 21.15 m/s d) 21.15 m 2
__________________________________________________
Q.130 A small object of mass m is suspended from a string of length L. The
object revolves with constant speed v in a horizontal circle of radius r, as
shown in Figure (Because the string sweeps out the surface of a cone, the
system is known as a conical pendulum.) Find an expression for v.
E) V = √ Lg
F) V = √ Lg sinθ2 tanθ
G) V = √ Lg sinθ
H) No Ans. correct

____________________________________________________
Q.131 A 1500-kg car moving on a flat, horizontal road negotiates a curve,
as illustrated in this Figure. If the radius of the curve is 35.0 m and the
coefficient of static friction between the tires and dry pavement is 0.500, find
the maximum speed the car can have and still make the turn successfully
A) 43.1 m/s
B) 33.4 m/s
C) 13.1 m/s
D) 3.1 m/s

16 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 __________________________________________________
Q.132 A 1000-kg car moving on a flat, horizontal road negotiates a curve,
as illustrated in this Figure. If the radius of the curve is 100.0 m and the
coefficient of static friction between the tires and dry pavement is 0.8, find
the maximum speed the car can have and still make the turn successfully.
A) 43.1 m/s
B) 22.14 m/s
C) 28 m/s
D) 3.1 m/s

__________________________________________________
Q.133 A 1500-kg car moving on a flat, horizontal road negotiates a curve,
as illustrated in this Figure. If the radius of the curve is 50.0 m and the
coefficient of static friction between the tires and dry pavement is 1, find the
maximum speed the car can have and still make the turn successfully.

A) 43.1 m/s
B) 22.14 m/s
C) 13.1 m/s
D) 3.1 m/s
____________________________________________________
Q. 134 A civil engineer wishes to design a curved exit ramp for a highway
in such a way that a car will not have to rely on friction to round the curve
without skidding. In other words, a car moving at the designated speed can
negotiate the curve even when the road is covered with ice. Such a ramp is
usually banked; this means the roadway is tilted toward the inside of the
curve. Suppose the designated speed for the ramp is to be 13.4 m/s (30.0
mi/h) and the radius of the curve is 50.0 m. At what angle should the curve
be banked?
A) θ = 40.4 o
B) θ = 20.1 o
C) θ = 30.5 o
D) θ = 50.1 o
____________________________________________________
Q. 135 A satellite moving in a circular orbit around the Earth. The gravitational
force between spherical objects and small objects that can be modeled as
particles having masses m1 and m2 and separated by a distance r is attractive
and has a magnitude Fg=G (m1m2)/r2 where G = 6.673 *1011 Nm2/kg2. Consider
a satellite of mass m moving in a circular orbit around the Earth at a constant
speed v and at an altitude h above the Earth’s surface, as illustrated in this Figure.

17 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Determine the speed of the satellite in terms of G, h, RE (the radius of the
Earth), and ME (the mass of the Earth).

A) V = √( ME / RE + h) B) V = √(G ME / RE + h)
C) V = √(G / RE + h) D) V = √(G ME / RE )
_____________________________________________________
Q.136 From Q. 135 if a satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an
altitude of 1000 km. The radius of the Earth is equal to 6.37 ×10 6 m, and its
mass is 5.98 ×1024 kg. Find the speed of the satellite?

A) v = 10 *103 m/s B) v = 9 *105 m/s C) v = 7.36 *1033 m/s D) v = 7.36 *103 m/s
__________________________________________________
Q.137 From Q. 135 if a satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an
altitude of 1200 km. The radius of the Earth is equal to 6.37 ×10 6 m, and its
mass is 5.98 ×1024 kg. Find the speed of the satellite?

A) v = 7260 m/s B) v = 9 *105 m/s C) v = 7.36 *1033 m/s D) v = 7.36 *103 m/s
__________________________________________________
Q.138 From Q. 135 if a satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an
altitude of 1400 km. The radius of the Earth is equal to 6.37 ×10 6 m, and its
mass is 5.98 ×1024 kg. Find the speed of the satellite?

A) v = 10 *103 m/s B) v = 9 *105 m/s C) v = 7.36 *1033 m/s D) v = 7166 m/s

__________________________________________________
Q.139 From Q. 135 if a satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an
altitude of 1600 km. The radius of the Earth is equal to 6.37 ×10 6 m, and its
mass is 5.98 ×1024 kg. Find the speed of the satellite?

A) v = 10 *103 m/s B) v = 9 *105 m/s C) v = 7076 m/s D) v = 7.36 *103 m/s

__________________________________________________
Q.140 From Q. 135 if a satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an
altitude of 2000 km. The radius of the Earth is equal to 6.37 ×10 6 m, and its
mass is 5.98 ×1024 kg. Find the speed of the satellite?

A) v = 10 *103 m/s B) v = 6900 m/s C) v = 7.36 *1033 m/s D) v = 7.36 *103 m/s
___________________________________________________
Q.141 The gravitational force between two particles having masses m1 and m2 and
separated by a distance r is
A) Fg = G(m1.m2/ r2) B) Fg = G (q1.m2/r2) C) Fg = G(m1.m2/r) D) Fg = G(2m1.m2/2r)
Q. 142- The work done on an object is directly proportional to:

18 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q. 143- The work done on an object is directly proportional to:
A) Circular motion B) Time
C) Polar Coordinates D) No. ans. correct
____________________________________________________
Q.144- ------ is the time rate of doing work.
A) Power B) Newton's law C) Work D) Force
____________________________________________________
Q.145- The SI unit of power is joules per second (J/s), also called the ------ .
A) Gram B) Meter C) Watt D) Joule
____________________________________________________
Q.146- A force acting on a particle varies with x, as shown in this Figure.
Calculate the work done by the force as the particle moves from x = 0
to x = 6.0 m?

A) 7 J
B) 23J
C) 18 J
D) 25 J
____________________________________________________
Q.147- From Work Done by a Spring this relation Fs = - k x is called --------.
A) Hooke’s law B) Joule C) Newton's law D) Power
____________________________________________________
Q.148- Potential energy is energy associated with the motion of a body
equal ------------ .
A) U = 3/4 m v B) U = 2 m v3 C) U = m g h D) U = 1/2 mv2
__________________________________________________
Q.149- Potential energy is energy associated with the motion of a body
equal ------------ .
A) U = 3/4 m v B) U = 2 m v3 C) U = m2 g h D) No. ans. correct

_____________________________________________________
Q.150- An elevator car has a mass of 1000 kg and is carrying passengers
having a combined mass of 800 kg. A constant frictional force of 4000 N
retards its motion upward, as shown in this Figure. What power must the
motor deliver at the instant its speed is v if it is designed to provide an
upward acceleration of 1.00 m/s 2?

A) (10 x 104v3 ) W B) (2.34 x 104v ) W

19 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 C) (4.33 x 105 v ) W D) (2.34 x 104v ) W

Q. 151 An elevator car has a mass of 1500 kg and is carrying passengers

having a combined mass of 500 kg. A constant frictional force of 2500 N
retards its motion upward, as shown in this Figure. What power must the
motor deliver at the instant its speed is 1 m/s (g = 10 m/s 2)?

A) 2.25 x 104 W B) 2.34 x 104 W

C) (4.33 x 105 v ) W D) 2.2 x 105 W

__________________________________________________
Q. 152 An elevator car has a mass of 800 kg and is carrying passengers
having a combined mass of 600 kg. A constant frictional force of 3500 N
retards its motion upward, as shown in this Figure. What power must the
motor deliver at the instant its speed is 1 m/s (g = 10 m/s 2)?

A) 3.5 x 104 W B) 2.34 x 104 W

C) (4.33 x 105 v ) W D) 1.75 x 104 W

___________________________________________________
Q.153- The power p =
A) F. V B)W/dt C) A, b D) w2/dt
_____________________________________________________
Q.154. The work W =
A) F.x B) ∆ K C) F. x2 D) A, B
_____________________________________________________
Q. 155 – 1 Watt =
A) 1J/s B) 1 Kg. m2/s3 C) 1 N. m / S D) All of these

Ch. 8, 9, 10, 11
Q.156 The SI unit of power is joules per second (J/s), also called the ------ .
A) Gram B) Meter C) Watt D) Joule
____________________________________________________
Q. 156 From Work Done by a Spring this relation Fs = - k x is called --------.
A) Hooke’s law B) Joule C) Newton's law D) Power
____________________________________________________

20 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q.157 Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy of the object–
Earth system as this figure. The work done on an object by the gravitational
force to the gravitational potential energy of the object–Earth
system is:

A) Wg = m g yf
B) Wg = m g yi
C) Wg = m g d

D) Wg = m g yf yi
____________________________________________________
Q.158 A ball of mass m is dropped from a height h above the ground, as
shown in this Figure. Neglecting air resistance, determine the speed of the ball
when it is at a height y above the ground.
A) Vf = g (h - y)
B) Vf = √ 2g (h - y)
C) Vf = √ 2g (h)
D) Vf = √ 2g (y)
_____________________________________________________
Q. 159 A 3.00-kg crate slides down a ramp. The ramp is 1.00 m in length and
inclined at an angle of 30.0°, as shown in Figure 8.8. The crate starts from rest
at the top, experiences a constant frictional force of magnitude 5.00 N, and
continues to move a short distance on the flat floor after it leaves the ramp. Use
energy methods to determine the speed of the crate at the bottom of the ramp.

A) Vf = 2.54 m/s

B) Vf = 5.4 m/s

C) Vf = 100 m/s
D) Vf = 233 m/s

____________________________________________________
Q.160 From Q. 159 Assuming the ramp to be frictionless, find the final speed
of the crate and its acceleration along the ramp.
A) 23 m/s2; 54 m/s. B) 3.23 m/s2; 2.54 m/s.
C) 3.13 m/s; 4.90 m/s2. D) 10.23 m/s2; 33.54 m/s.
____________________________________________________
Q.161 A car of mass 1800 kg stopped at a traffic light is struck from the rear
by a 900-kg car, and the two become entangled. If the smaller car was

21 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 moving at 20.0 m/s before the collision, what is the velocity of the
entangled cars after the collision?

A) 36 m/s B) 6.67 m/s C) 14 m/s D) 48 m/s

_____________________________________________________
Q.162 A golf ball of mass 100 g is struck with a club as this Figure. The
force exerted on the ball by the club varies from zero, at the instant before
contact, up to some maximum value (at which the ball is deformed) and then
back to zero when the ball leaves the club. Thus, the force–time curve is
qualitatively described by Figure. Assuming that the ball travels 200 m,
what is the magnitude of the impulse caused by the collision?

A) 2.2 kg.m/s B) 5.6 kg.m/s

C) 4.4 kg.m/s D) 3.4 kg.m/s

__________________________________________________
Q.163 The center of mass of the pair of particles described in this Figure is
located on the x axis and lies somewhere between the particles. Its x
coordinate is:
A) xCM = (m1x1 + m2x2) / (m1 + m2)
B) xCM = (m1m2 + x1x2) / (m1 + m2)
C) xCM = (m1x1 - m2x2) / (m1 + m2)
D) xCM = (m1x1 + m2x2) / 2(m1 + m2)
____________________________________________________
Q.164 ------------- collision is one in which total kinetic energy is not the
same before and after the collision (even though momentum is constant)..
A) Elastic B) Power C) Energy D) Inelastic
____________________________________________________
Q.165 Express the radial acceleration of that point as : ---------- .
A) αr = r2 ω B) αr = 1/2 (r ω) C) αr = r ω2 D) αr = r ω2
_____________________________________________________
Q.166 In a typical compact disc player, the disc spins counterclockwise (Fig.
10.6), and the constant speed of the surface at the point of the laser–lens system is
1.3 m/s. Find the angular speed of the disc in revolutions per minute when
information is being read from the innermost first track (r = 23 mm) and the
outermost final track (r = 58 mm).
A) ω i = 5.4 x 102 rev/min, ω f = 2.1 x 102 rev/min
B) ω i = 5.4 x 103 rev/min, ω f = 2.1 x 102 rev/min
C) ω i = 5.9 x 102 rev/min, ω f = 2.8 x 102 rev/min
D) ω i = 5.4 x 102 rev/min, ω f = 5.1 x 102 rev/min
____________________________________________________

22 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q. 167 The maximum playing time of a standard music CD is 74 minutes and 33
seconds. How many revolutions does the disc make during that time?
A) 8 x 104 rev
B) 2.8 x 104 rev
C) 2 x 104 rev
D))2.8 x 106 rev
__________________________________________________
Q. 168 The maximum playing time of a standard music CD is 74 minutes and 33
seconds. How many revolutions does the disc make during that time?
A) 2 x 104 rev
B) 23 x 104 rev
C) 5 x 104 rev
D))No ans. correct
__________________________________________________
Q. 169 What is the angular acceleration over the time interval 74 minutes and 33 seconds?
Assume that α is constant.
A) 8 x 104 rev
B) 2.8 x 104 rev
C) 2 x 104 rev
D) 7.6 x 10-3 rad.S-2
__________________________________________________
Q. 170 What is the total length of track moves past the objective lines during this interval 74
minutes and 33 seconds?
A) 8 x 104 rev
B) 5.8 x 103 m
C) 2 x 104 rev
D))7.6 x 10-3 red.S-
__________________________________________________
Q. 171 What is the total length of track moves past the objective lines during this interval 74
minutes and 33 seconds?
A) 8 x 104 rev B) 5.8 Km C) 2 x 104 rev D) 7.6 x 10-3 rad.S-
____________________________________________________
Q.172 A wheel rotates with a constant angular acceleration of 3.50 rad/s2. If
the angular speed of the wheel is 2.00 rad/s at ti = 0, what angle does the
wheel rotate in 2.00 s?
A) 1.75 rev B) 275 rev C) 75 rev D) 34.5 rev
____________________________________________________
Q.173 Chose the wrong relation?
A) ω f = ω i+ αt B) θ f = θ i + ω it + 1/2αt2 C) ω f 2= ωi 2+ 2α(θf - θi) D) ω f =2ω i + 3αt
__________________________________________________

23 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q. 174 Chose the correct relation ?
A) ω f = ω i+ αt B) θ f = θ it + ω it + 1/2αt2 C) ω f 2= ωi 2t+ 2α(θf - θi) D) ω f =2ω i + 3αt
__________________________________________________
Q. 175 Chose the correct relation ?
A) ω f = ω it + αt B) θ f = θ i + ω i + 1/2αt2 C) ω f 2= ωi t2+ 2α(θf - θi) D) ω f =2ω i + 3αt

Q. 176 Chose the correct relation ?

A) ω f = ω it+ αt B) θ f = θ it + ω i + 1/2αt2 C) ω f 2= ωi 2+ 2α(θf - θi) D) ω f =2ω i + 3αt

____________________________________________________
Q.176 The total kinetic energy (K) of the rolling cylinder equal ……………
A) 1/2 (IP ω2) B) I P ω2 C) 3/4 (I P ω4) D) 2 I P ω

Where IP is the moment of inertia about a rotation axis through P, and ω is rotational speed.
____________________________________________________

Q.177 The free-body diagram for the sphere is illustrated in

this Figure, calculate the acceleration of the center of mass?

A) aCM = 3 g sin θ B) aCM = 5/7 g cos θ

C) aCM = 5/7 g sin θ D) a CM = 5 g tan θ

____________________________________________________
Q.178 Two vectors lying in the xy plane are given by the equations A = 2i +
3j and B = -i + 2j. Find A x B?
A) 10 k B) 5 k C) 20 k D) 7 k
___________________________________________________
Q179 Conservation of mechanical energy decided that……………….
A) Kf + Ui = Kf + Uf
B) Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
C) Ki + Ui = Ki + Uf
D) Kf + Ui = Ki + Ui
____________________________________________________
Q180 A ball of mass m is dropped from a height h with initial velocity V above
the ground, as shown in this Figure. Neglecting air resistance, determine the
speed of the ball when it is at a i height

y above the ground.

A) Vf = g (h - y)

24 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 B) Vf = √ (Vi )2+ 2g (h - y)
C) Vf = √ 2g (h)
D)V f= √ 2g (y)
____________________________________________________
Q181) In This Figure if M1= M2 = 1 Kg and M3= 2 Kg Find the
center of mass of this system
A) RCM = 0.75 imm + 1 jmm
B) RCM = 0.75 iKm + 1.1 jKm
C) RCM = 0.75 im + 1 jm
D) RCM = 0.75 i m + 2 j m

____________________________________________________
Q182) The linear momentum of a particle of mass m and velocity v
A) P = mv
B) P = 2mv
C) p = m2V
D) p = mL
_____________________________________________________
Q183) The dimension equation of linear momentum is
A) MLT-1 B) MLT C) MLT-2 D) M-1LT
____________________________________________________
Q184) Measuring unit of linear momentum is
A) g.m.s B) Kg.cm. S C) mg.m 2.S D) Kg.m.s-1

Q185) Newton's Second low stated that

A) The time rate of change of the linear momentum of a particle is
equal to the net force acting on the particle
B) F = dP/dt C) F= ma
D) All of these
____________________________________________________
186) Were two particles in isolated system interact, the
conservation of momentum stated that:
A) P1i + P2i = P1f + P2f B) P1i + P2i = Pf + Pf
B) P1i + P2i = P1f + Pf1 D) No any of these
____________________________________________________

25 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 187) In plastic pendulum the velocity of the particle m1 is
A) v1 i = √ (Vi )2+ 2g (h - y)
B)
C)
D)
____________________________________________________
Q.188 In Q187 if h = 5 cm, m1 = 5 gm and m2 = 1 kg find the initial
speed of the particle m1 is
A) = 50 m/s B) 199 Km/s C) 199 m/s D) 200 cm/s
____________________________________________________
Q189 The instantaneous angular acceleration α is defined as:
A) α = dV/dt B) α = dx/dt C) α = dr/dt D) α= dω ω/dt
____________________________________________________
Q190) θ (rad) =
A) θ (degree) B) θ (degree) C) θ (rev.)
θ (degree)
____________________________________________________
Q191) 60o =
A) rad B) rad C) rad D) No any one
__________________________________________________
Q.192 According to cross product of unit vector the ixi is equal to :
A) jx j b) i2 c) 2i D) No any one
__________________________________________________
Q.193 According to cross product of unit vector the ixj is equal to :
A) jx j b) K c) 2i D) No any one
__________________________________________________
Q.194 According to cross product of unit vector the ixj is equal to :
-jx i b) K c) 2i D) No any one
__________________________________________________
Q.195 According to cross product of unit vector the jxk is equal to :
A) -jx i b) K c) i D) No any one
__________________________________________________
Q.196 According to cross product of unit vector the –i x k is equal
to :
A) -jx i b) j c) i D) No any one
__________________________________________________

26 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly

 Q. 197 Dyne which is defined as
2
A) the force that, when acting on a 1-gram mass, produces an acceleration of 1 cm/s
B) the force that, when actingon a 1-Kg mass, producesan acceleration of 1 m/s2
2
C) the force that, when acting on a 1000-Kg mass,produces an acceleration of 1 m/s
D) the force that, when acting on a 1-Kg mass, produces an acceleration of 1000 m/s2

____________________________________________________
Q.198 The weight is ……………………………………
A) The force exerted on the body by the moon
B) The force exerted on the body by the car
C) W = m. f. a
D) No ans. correct
_______________________________________________
Q.199 The gravitational force between two particles having masses m1 and
m2 and separated by a distance r is………
A) Fg= G (q1.m2/r22) B) Fg= G(m1.m2/ 2r2)
C) Fg= G(m1.m2/r) D) No ans. Correct.
____________________________________________________
Q.200 calculate the center of mass for to particles m1 = 5 Kg and m2 = 15
Kg at two different distances x1 = 10 cm and x2 = 20 cm from the origin,
A) CM = 17.5 cm B) 20 cm C) 25 cm D)30 cm
____________________________________________________
Q201 in Q.200 the distance between the to particles is
A) 15 cm B) 20 cm C) 17.5 cm D) 10 cm
____________________________________________________

27 Dr. Farid M. Abdel Rahim and Dr Kamal Aly