Discharging A Battery Below 22V Causes
Discharging A Battery Below 22V Causes
Discharging A Battery Below 22V Causes
b.
the polarity of the weakest cell to be inversed & the battery not to be able to recharged in the aircraft
c.
the polarity of the weakest cell to be inversed
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The correct answer is:
The polarity of the weakest cell to be inversed & the battery not to be able to recharged in the aircraft
Question 2
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In three-phase generator, voltage measured from one phase to another phase is
Select one:
a.
320V
b.
115V
c.
200V
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The correct answer is: 200V
Question 3
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Each TRU has 02 basic protection circuits inside. They are:
Select one:
a.
Overvoltage and short circuit detection
b.
Undervoltage and overheat detection
b.
In parallel operation
c.
In parallel or isolated operation
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The correct answer is: In isolated operation
Question 5
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A Variable Speed Constant Frequency (VSCF) generator includes:
Select one:
a.
A generator (PMG, exciter, main generator), a rectifier, a DC filter, a static inverter, an AC filter, GCU
b.
A generator (PMG, exciter, main generator), a rectifier, a DC filter, a static inverter, an AC filter
c.
A generator (PMG, exciter, main generator), a rectifier, a DC filter, a static inverter, an AC filter, GCU,
oil system
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The correct answer is: A generator (PMG, exciter, main generator), a rectifier, a DC filter, a static
inverter, an AC filter, GCU, oil system
Question 6
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How much electrical energy do AC consumers need about?
Select one:
a.
95 %
b.
5%
c.
65%
d.
60 %
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The correct answer is: 95 %
Question 7
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Over-voltage protection circuits are activated.
Select one:
a.
after the pilot put the corresponding button.
b.
Dependent on the magnitude of the overvoltage
c.
without time delay
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The correct answer is: Dependent on the magnitude of the overvoltage
Question 8
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For twin-engine aircraft, AC ESS bus is normally supplied by:
Select one:
a.
AC bus 2
b.
Static inverter
c.
AC bus 1
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The correct answer is: AC bus 1
Question 9
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How many power sources are used for AC generation in modern aircraft?
Select one:
a.
03
b.
04
c.
06
d.
05
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The correct answer is: 05
Question 10
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For twin engine aircraft, DC ESS bus is normally supplied by:
Select one:
a.
b.
c.
b.
amperes
c.
volts
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The correct answer is: ampere-hours.
Question 12
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Output frequency of engine drive generator stays within 400Hz thanks to:
Select one:
a.
Constant Speed Drive (CSD) via control signal from GCU
b.
Exciter current via control signal from GCU
c.
CBMU
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The correct answer is: Constant Speed Drive (CSD) via control signal from GCU
Question 13
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Main advantages of parallel operation are
Select one:
a.
No power interrruption
b.
Share loads between generators
c.
Share loads between generators and No power interrruption
d.
Isolated power supplies.
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The correct answer is: Share loads between generators and No power interrruption
Question 14
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At terminal block of a generator installed in modern aircraft, there are:
Select one:
a.
3 cables
b.
5 cables
c.
4 cables
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The correct answer is: 4 cables
Question 15
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Differential protection circuit is used to:
Select one:
a.
Detect short circuits (without circuit breakers)
b.
Detect short circuits (combining with circuit breakers)
c.
can be switched in parallel if one main generator fails
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The correct answer is: cannot be switched in parallel
Question 17
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External power is used for aircraft when
Select one:
a.
on ground and during flight
b.
during filght
c.
On ground
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Question 18
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Which of the following is the most probable reason for overload condition?
Select one:
a.
One generator is switched off due to failures
b.
All galleys and entertainment system are turned on simultaneously
c.
Voltage and frequency regulators fail at the same time
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The correct answer is: One generator is switched off due to failures
Question 19
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If the battery is switched off in flight, the.
Select one:
a.
Captain's instruments will be powered from the stanby bus
b.
battery is disconected from bus
c.
Generator voltage falls to Zero
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The correct answer is: battery is disconected from bus
Question 20
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If the CSD fail, the generator will be affected:
Select one:
a.
current
b.
frequency
c.
voltage
d.
Phase
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The correct answer is: frequency
Question 21
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In a generator, the overvoltage failure is:
Select one:
a.
The voltage at the point of regulation drops under 100V
b.
The voltage at the point of regulation exceeds 130V
c.
The voltage at the terminal point exceeds 130V
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The correct answer is: The voltage at the point of regulation exceeds 130V
Question 22
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EMER GEN is driven by:
Select one:
a.
An electrical motor
b.
A hydraulic motor
c.
Constant Speed Drive (CSD)
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The correct answer is: A hydraulic motor
Question 23
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In order to provide a power source of 115VAC, 400Hz, Engine driven generator and APU
generator are installed in the aircraft. They are
Select one:
a.
Identical in function but different in operation
b.
Only different in rated power
c.
Totally identical
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The correct answer is: Identical in function but different in operation
Question 24
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The emergency generator supplies 115 V AC directly to
Select one:
a.
AC Essential and Emergency Busses
b.
AC Essential buses
c.
AC main buses
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The correct answer is: AC Essential and Emergency Busses
Question 25
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GCU detects an overvoltage condition when POR exceeds 130V. This occurs when:
Select one:
a.
There is an overload in distribution lines
b.
Generator drive speed regulation fails
c.
Voltage regulator delivers too large exciter current
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The correct answer is: Voltage regulator delivers too large exciter current
Question 26
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Electrical power in aircraft is mainly used for:
Select one:
a.
Heating (galley, anti-icing); Lighting (cockpit, cabin, exterior); Mechanical power (pumps, valves,
motion); Electronic devices (computers, controls, indications, sensors)
b.
Lighting (cockpit, cabin, exterior); Electronic devices (computers, controls, indications, sensors). Heating
needs hot air only
c.
Heating (galley, anti-icing); Lighting (cockpit, cabin, exterior); Electronic devices (computers, controls,
indications, sensors). Pumps and valves needs hydraulic power
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The correct answer is: Heating (galley, anti-icing); Lighting (cockpit, cabin, exterior); Mechanical power
(pumps, valves, motion); Electronic devices (computers, controls, indications, sensors)
Question 27
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Which statement is NOT true for power source switching?
Select one:
a.
Power source switching is performed by GCUs or GPCU via electrical motors
b.
Automatic switching transfers power sources for flight operation whereas manual switching mainly
transfer ground power sources.
c.
A power source switching always occurs when an existing power source is lost or when a new power
source becomes available.
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The correct answer is: Power source switching is performed by GCUs or GPCU via electrical motors
Question 28
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Where does the GCU get its normal power?.
Select one:
a.
RAT.
b.
Battery.
c.
PMG
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The correct answer is: PMG
Question 29
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When mixing electrolyte:
Select one:
a.
water is always added to the acid
b.
it is not important how water and acid are mixed.
c.
acid is always added to the water
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The correct answer is: Acid is always added to the water
Question 30
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Which statement is NOT true for AC power sources used in modern jet aircraft?
Select one:
a.
Normal AC power sources provide DC power via TRUs
b.
They provide 115V, 400HZ, 3 phase power
c.
They provide about 95% of the total electrical energy
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The correct answer is: They provide about 95% of the total electrical energy
Question 31
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GCU protection function can be divided into:
Select one:
a.
02 groups
b.
03 groups
c.
04 groups
d.
05 groups
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The correct answer is: 03 groups
Question 32
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Receptacles for external power connection consists of:
Select one:
a.
04 thin, short pins & 02 thick, long pins
b.
04 thick, long pins & 02 thin, short pins
c.
03 thin, short pins & 02 thick, long pins
d.
03 thick, long pins & 01 thin, short pin
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The correct answer is: 04 thick, long pins & 02 thin, short pins
Question 33
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In Airbus aircraft, electrical data can be shown on:
Select one:
a.
Upper ECAM for AC and DC data
b.
Lower ECAM for AC and DC data
c.
Lower ECAM for AC data only, DC data not shown on any display units
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The correct answer is: Upper ECAM for AC and DC data
Question 34
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GCU for the emergency generator provides the main functions:
Select one:
a.
For parallel operation
b.
For isloated operation
c.
Both parallel and isolated operation
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The correct answer is: For isloated operation
Question 35
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A fuse-type current limiter.
Select one:
a.
open a circuit after current condition has been exceeded
b.
Can be use as a radio suppressor
c.
limits current flow to loads
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The correct answer is: Open a circuit after current condition has been exceeded
Question 36
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AC power is generated using by
Select one:
a.
a static inverter
b.
a constant speed generator or VSCF
c.
a constant speed generator or a static inverter or VSCF
d.
a constant speed generator
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The correct answer is: A constant speed generator or a static inverter or VSCF
Question 37
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If generator load current in phase A is zero and in normal range for the other two phases, the GCU
triggers a protection circuit of:
Select one:
a.
Open phase
b.
undervoltage
c.
Overvoltage
d.
Short circuit
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The correct answer is: Open phase
Question 38
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The fuction of Static Inverter is
Select one:
a.
Convert 115V three phases to 28V DC
b.
Convert 28V Dc to 115 V AC
c.
Convert 115V AC to 28 V AC
d.
Convert 24V Dc to 115 V AC
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The correct answer is: Convert 24V Dc to 115 V AC
Question 39
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Manual action on bus tie pushbutton (switched to OFF) will:
Select one:
a.
prevent all generators from supplying to normal consumers
b.
inhibit a closure of the bus tie power relays
c.
make power supply from left to right side or vice versa possible
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The correct answer is: Inhibit a closure of the bus tie power relays
Question 40
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In a multi-generator system, the generator which takes more than its reactive power share is protected by.
Select one:
a.
Over voltage and under frequency protecion circuits
b.
Over voltage and over frequency protecion circuits
c.Over voltage and under voltage protecion circuits
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The correct answer is: Over voltage and under voltage protecion circuits
Question 41
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During a normal engine shutdown, generator tripping is initiated by.
Select one:
a.
overcurrent
b.
underfrequency
c.
Undervoltage
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The correct answer is: Undervoltage
Question 42
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When two IDGs in twin engine aircraft fails, DC EMER bus is supplied by:
Select one:
a.
TR2 via DC bus2 or ESS TR via DC ESS bus
b.
Battery only
c.
TR1 via DC bus1 or ESS TR via DC ESS bus
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The correct answer is: Battery only
Question 43
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Thermal runway occurs when a battery is charged with:
Select one:
a.
Battery discharged
b.
Constant voltage
c.
Constant current
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The correct answer is: Constant voltage
Question 44
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The CT is used to
Select one:
a.
measure the DC current
b.
measure the AC current
c.
measure the voltage
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The correct answer is: Measure the AC current
Question 45
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Which of the followings are considered distribution failures?
Select one:
a.
Over/under-voltage; over/under-frequency; underspeed
b.
Underspeed, Differential protection
c.
Overload; Open phase; Short-circuit
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The correct answer is: Overload; Open phase; Short-circuit
Question 46
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Electrical power supplying all systems to operate the aircraft safely is called Essential Power.
Essential power supplies:
Select one:
a.
Captain’s navigation, communication equipment
b.
Captain and First officer’s navigation and communication equipment
c.
Captain’s navigation, communication equipment, important control and warning systems
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The correct answer is:
Captain’s navigation, communication equipment, important control and warning systems
Question 47
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Ground power source switching must always be performed
Select one:
a.
Manually
b.
Automatically
c.
Both Automatically and manually
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The correct answer is: Manually
Question 48
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A single-phase AC generator has twelve poles and it runs at 600 r.p.m. Which one of the following
gives the output frequency of the generator?
Select one:
a.
60Hz
b.
120Hz.
c.
50Hz
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The correct answer is: 60Hz
Question 49
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The output of TR units:
Select one:
a.
28VDC
b.
220VAC
c.
115 VAC
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The correct answer is:
28VDC
Question 50
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How long can the batteries provide sufficient electrical energy in emergency condition?
Select one:
a. about 60 minutes with 24 V DC
b. about 30 minutes with 24 V DC
c. about 50 minutes with 24 V DC
d. about 30 minutes with 28 V DC
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Your answer is correct. The correct answer is: about 30 minutes with 24 V DC