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    Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science MECE 3210U - Mechanical Vibrations

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    Billy Jhun
    1. The document provides 8 problems related to mechanical vibrations. Problem 1 asks to find the equivalent spring constant of a system with two springs connected to a rigid bar. Problem 2 asks to find the period and amplitude of vibration of a machine lowered by a winch. Problem 3 asks to find the equivalent damping constant of a system with two dampers connected to a massless bar.

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    Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science MECE 3210U - Mechanical Vibrations

    Uploaded by

    Billy Jhun
    30 views4 pages
    1. The document provides 8 problems related to mechanical vibrations. Problem 1 asks to find the equivalent spring constant of a system with two springs connected to a rigid bar. Problem 2 asks to find the period and amplitude of vibration of a machine lowered by a winch. Problem 3 asks to find the equivalent damping constant of a system with two dampers connected to a massless bar.

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    1. The document provides 8 problems related to mechanical vibrations. Problem 1 asks to find the equivalent spring constant of a system with two springs connected to a rigid bar. Problem 2 asks to find the period and amplitude of vibration of a machine lowered by a winch. Problem 3 asks to find the equivalent damping constant of a system with two dampers connected to a massless bar.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    30 views4 pages

    Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science MECE 3210U - Mechanical Vibrations

    Uploaded by

    Billy Jhun
    1. The document provides 8 problems related to mechanical vibrations. Problem 1 asks to find the equivalent spring constant of a system with two springs connected to a rigid bar. Problem 2 asks to find the period and amplitude of vibration of a machine lowered by a winch. Problem 3 asks to find the equivalent damping constant of a system with two dampers connected to a massless bar.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND APPLIED SCIENCE

    MECE 3210U – Mechanical Vibrations

    Winter 2018

    Assignment No. 1

    1. The static equilibrium position of a massless rigid bar, hinged at point O and connected
    with springs k1 and k2 is shown in the Figure. Assuming that the displacement (x) resulting
    from the application of a force F at point A is small, find the equivalent spring constant of
    the system, ke that relates the applied force F to the displacement x as:

    F = ke x.

    2. A heavy machine weighing 9,810 N is being lowered vertically down by a winch at a


    uniform velocity of 3 m/s. The steel cable supporting the machine has a diameter of 0.001
    m. The winch is suddenly stopped when the steel cable’s length is 20 m. Find the period
    and amplitude of the ensuing vibration of the machine.
    3. A massless bar of length 1 m is pivoted at one end and subjected to a force F at the other
    end. Two translational dampers, with damping constants c1 = 10 N.s/m and c2 = 15 N.s/m
    are connected to the bar as shown in the figure below. Determine the equivalent damping
    constant, ceq, of the system so that the force F at point A can be expressed as F = ceqv,
    where v is the linear velocity of point A.

    4. A machine is subjected to x(t) = A cos(60t+) mm. The initial conditions are given by x(0)
    = 4 mm and 𝑥̇ (0) = 20.0 m/s.
    a. Find the constants A and 
    b. Express the motion in the form x(t) = A1 cost + A2 sint, and identify the constants
    A1 and A2.

    5. Drive the equation of motion and find the natural frequency of vibration of the system
    shown below:
    6. A box car of mass 18000 kg hits a shock absorber at the end of the track while moving at
    13 m/s. The stiffness of the absorber is k = 73000 N/m and the damping is c = 88000 N.s/m.
    Determine (a) the maximum spring compression and (b) the time for the boxcar to stop.

    7. A single degree of freedom system consists of a mass of 20 kg and a spring of stiffness of


    4000 N/m. The amplitudes of successive cycles are found to be 160, 80, 40, 20, ... mm.
    Determine the nature and the magnitude of the damping constant and the frequency of the
    damped vibration.
    8. A mass of 10 kg slides back and forth on a dry surface due to the action of a spring having
    a stiffness of 10 N/mm. After five complete cycles, the amplitude has been found to be 100
    mm. What is the average coefficient of friction between the two surfaces if the original
    amplitude was 150 mm? How much time has to elapse for complete stop?

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