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    Ms3 Hw06 Ans

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    This document contains an 8 question physics worksheet on electric circuits and resistance. It includes questions about Ohm's law, factors that affect resistance, resistivity calculations, and I-V characteristic curves. Key points covered are: 1) Ohm's law states the potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, provided temperature and other conditions stay the same. 2) Factors like temperature, length, thickness, and resistivity affect a conductor's resistance - as these increase, resistance increases except for thickness. 3) Resistances can be calculated from resistivity and geometric factors using the equation R=ρL/A. 4) I-V curves can indicate which materials obey

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    Ms3 Hw06 Ans

    Uploaded by

    HiHi
    31 views2 pages
    This document contains an 8 question physics worksheet on electric circuits and resistance. It includes questions about Ohm's law, factors that affect resistance, resistivity calculations, and I-V characteristic curves. Key points covered are: 1) Ohm's law states the potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, provided temperature and other conditions stay the same. 2) Factors like temperature, length, thickness, and resistivity affect a conductor's resistance - as these increase, resistance increases except for thickness. 3) Resistances can be calculated from resistivity and geometric factors using the equation R=ρL/A. 4) I-V curves can indicate which materials obey

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    This document contains an 8 question physics worksheet on electric circuits and resistance. It includes questions about Ohm's law, factors that affect resistance, resistivity calculations, and I-V characteristic curves. Key points covered are: 1) Ohm's law states the potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, provided temperature and other conditions stay the same. 2) Factors like temperature, length, thickness, and resistivity affect a conductor's resistance - as these increase, resistance increases except for thickness. 3) Resistances can be calculated from resistivity and geometric factors using the equation R=ρL/A. 4) I-V curves can indicate which materials obey

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    31 views2 pages

    Ms3 Hw06 Ans

    Uploaded by

    HiHi
    This document contains an 8 question physics worksheet on electric circuits and resistance. It includes questions about Ohm's law, factors that affect resistance, resistivity calculations, and I-V characteristic curves. Key points covered are: 1) Ohm's law states the potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, provided temperature and other conditions stay the same. 2) Factors like temperature, length, thickness, and resistivity affect a conductor's resistance - as these increase, resistance increases except for thickness. 3) Resistances can be calculated from resistivity and geometric factors using the equation R=ρL/A. 4) I-V curves can indicate which materials obey

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    Block: MS3 Block Name: Mark:

    Class: MS3 ( ) HKCCCU Logos Academy Due date:


    Physics Worksheet – Chapter 2 Electric Circuit ohmp.is/aw-
    t.EE#:.ResistanaV-p-
    I
    2.3 Resistance d. across
    #

    ← V→ ↑R=I thermistor ← ✓→

    1. (a) State Ohm's law. any


    value .
    Rp d.
    - ( or
    voltage )

    Under some V2 I
    Ohm's law states that the potential difference across the ends of a conductor coriditionslsamet)

    is directly proportional to the current flowing through it VI. = constant __


    12

    provided that temperature and other physical conditions are unchanged V =


    -1-12 .

    Constant
    (b) The following graphs show some V-I graphs. Which matter is ohmic?
    .

    Copper sulphate solution

    Copper sulphate solution Diode Dilute sulphuric acid

    2. Complete the table of factors affecting resistance. R' ¥


    Factor
    →
    µ Resistance of a conductor
    When the temperature of a conductor increases, its resistance increases
    When the length of a conductor increases, its resistance increases
    When the thickness of a conductor increases, its resistance decreases
    When the resistivity of a conductor increases, its resistance increases

    3.
    E- ¥
    The diagram shows the I-V characteristic curves of two conductors P and Q.
    (a) Find the resistances of P and Q when
    (i) V = 12 V
    RP = 4W , RQ = 6.67 W
    0
    (ii) V = 8 V
    RP = 5.33 W , RQ = 5.33 W
    (iii) V = 4 V undefinedv

    RP = E- ¥ , RQ = 3.64 W
    okay -

    (iv) V = 2 V
    RP = ¥ okay , RQ = 2.86 W
    (b) Which of them obey ohm's law?
    None of them

    Phy WS_Book4 2.3 Ans.doc Page 1 of 2


    2

    D= 0.5mm A =
    a v2 = * ( 3.)
    4. ←
    The resistance of a metal wire is found to be 0.5 W. The length and the diameter of the wire arc 20 cm
    and 0.5 mm respectively. Find the resistivity of the metal wire.

    R = r! / A

    0.5 = r × 0.2 / ( p (0.25 × 10-3)2)


    r = 4.908738521 x 10-7 = 4.91 x 10-7 Wm

    5. A piece of uniform wire of resistance 5 W has a length of 10 mm and a cross-sectional area of 2 mm2.
    2
    (a) Find the resistivity of the wire. 4mm )
    I MMZ =

    R = r! / A = ( I 0 -3m )
    G
    m2
    -

    5 = r × 0.01 / ( 2 × 10-6) IMMZ = / O


    r = 10-3 Wm

    (b) Suppose the length of the wire is doubled. If its cross-sectional area remains uniform, what is the
    new resistance?

    Since R µ !, with other factors unchanged

    If the length is doubled, the resistance is also doubled


    i.e. the new resistance is 10 W

    6. A current of 10 mA flows through a 1-kW resistor. What is the voltage across the resistor?
    = =
    V = IR
    V = (10 x 10-3)(1000)
    V = 10 V

    7. An MP3 player has a resistance of 17 W. If it draws 0.35 A to operate, how many AA dry cells are
    required to operate it?
    V = IR
    n x 1.5 = 0.35 x 17
    n = 3.966666666666 = 4

    8. The diagram shows the I-V characteristic curve of an aluminium wire. Label new curves in the
    diagram.
    B
    =

    (a) Curve A:
    An iron wire of the same dimensions.
    (b) Curve B: A
    A copper wire of the same length but a larger cross-sectional
    area.
    =

    Phy WS_Book4 2.3 Ans.doc Page 2 of 2

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