DRVNG Ncii Portfolio
DRVNG Ncii Portfolio
DRVNG Ncii Portfolio
DUEÑAS
PORTFOLIO
SECTOR
AUTOMOTIVE AND LAND TRANSPORT
QUALIFICATION
Driving NCII
UNIT OF COMPETENCY
MODULE TITLE
Instructions: Select one from each line and add the total
selections for
each column. The totals will indicate your relative
learning style preference and mix.
Kinesthetic/Physical
Visual (A) Auditory(B)
(C)
When Operating
Listen To Or Ask
New Equipment Read The Have A Go And Learn
1 For An
For The First Instructions By 'Trial And Error'
Explanation
Time I Prefer To
When Seeking
Look At A Ask For Spoken Follow My Nose Or
2 Travel Directions
Map Directions Maybe Use A Compass
I..
To Teach
Write Demonstrate And Let
4 Someone Explain Verbally
Instructions Them Have A Go
Something I..
When Shopping
1 Look And Discuss With
Generally I Tend Try On, Handle Or Test
0 Decide Shop Staff
To..
Listen To
1 Choosing A Read The
Recommendation Imagine The Experience
1 Holiday I.. Brochures
s
I Talk Through
I Watch What With The Teacher I Like To Give It A Try
1 Learning A New
The Teacher Exactly What I And Work It Out As I
3 Skill
Is Doing Am Supposed To Go Along By Doing It
Do
I Imagine
Choosing From A I Talk Through I Imagine What The
1 What The
Restaurant The Options In Food Will Taste Like
4 Food Will
Menu.. My Head
Look Like
Saying Them
Writing Notes Doing And Practicing
Aloud Or
1 I Remember Or Keeping The Activity, Or
Repeating Words
7 Things Best By.. Printed Imagining It Being
And Key Points In
Details Done
My Head
1 My First Memory Looking At
Being Spoken To Doing Something
8 Is Of Something
I Feel Especially
2 Connected To How They What They Say To How They Make Me
0 Others Because Look Me Feel
Of
Write Lots Of
I Talk Over My
Revision Imagine Making The
2 When I Revise For Notes, To Myself
Notes (Using Movement Or Creating
1 An Exam, I.. Or To Other
Lots Of The Formula
People
Colors!)
Photography Listening To
Physical/Sports
Or Watching Music Or
2 My Main Interests Activities Or Fine
Films Or Listening To The
3 Are Wines, Fine Foods Or
People- Radio Or Talking
Dancing
Watching To Friends
I Keep
Replaying In
I Shout Lots And I Stomp About, Slam
2 If I Am Very My Mind
Tell People How I Doors And Throw
7 Angry.. What It Is
Feel Things
That Has
Upset Me
2 I Find It Easiest
Faces Names Things I Have Done
8 To Remember
However, as you calculate the totals, ensure you use the chosen method
consistently throughout the questionnaire. The total scores for each style
indicate your relative preferred learning style or styles. There is no right or
wrong answers. Some people have very strong preferences, even to the
extent that they have little or no preference in one or two of the styles. Other
people have more evenly balanced preferences, with no particularly strong
style. The point is simply to try to understand as much as you can about
yourself and your strengths (your preferred style or styles), and then make
best use of learning methods which suit your strengths (your preferred style
or styles).
B. DATA GATHERING INSTRUMENT FOR TRAINEE’S
CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS OF LEARNERS
Ethnicity/Culture:
a.
Cultural and
a. Tagalog
language
b. English
background
c. Waray2
d. Bisaya
e. Others (please specify) ____________
Sex a. Male
b. Female
Age Your age: _____
CHARACTERISTICS OF LEARNERS
a.
a. Disabilities(if any) __________
b. Existing Health Conditions (Existing Illness If
Any)
c. None
Physical ability d. Asthma
e. Heart disease
f. Anemia
g. Hypertension
h. Diabetes
i. Others(please specify) _______________
Seminars attended
a. Vocational Course
Educational
b. Undergraduate Program
Background related
c. Post-Graduate
to the Qualification
d. Crash Course/Training
Indicate duration of Crash Course/Training:
_______________
Learning style
Please refer to the previous learning style
CHARACTERISTICS OF LEARNERS
assessment
a. Visual
b. Auditory
c. Kinesthetic
a.
a. Financially challenged
b. Working student
Other needs c. Solo parent
d. Disabilities
e. Others(please specify) __________________
FORM 1.1
Means of
Current Competencies Proof/Evidence
Validating
PERFORM MINOR
MAINTENANCE
AND SERVICING ON
VEHICLES
CLASSIFIED UNDER LTO
RESTRICTION CODES 6 UP
TO 8
FORM 1.3
Respond to Respond to
emergencies emergencies
Arrange follow-up Arrange follow-up
support and support and
assistance assistance
DRIVE ARTICULATED DRIVE ARTICULATED
VEHICLE VEHICLE
Learning Outcomes:
A. INTRODUCTION
This module involves the skills, knowledge and attitudes required to carry out basic servicing and maintenance on
vehicles classified under LTO Restriction codes 6-8. It also includes the action to implement the vehicle
manufacturer’s specifications for routine cleaning checks and maintenance and ensure that the vehicle is
operational to the requirements of both the workplace and the relevant road and traffic authority.
B. LEARNING ACTIVITIES
LO1: Clean vehicle unit
Learning
Method Presentation Practice Feedback Resources Time
Content
1.1-1 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Vehicle is (Modular) Sheet 1.1-1 on Check 1.1-1 Check to 1.1-1
cleaned Vehicle is cleaned Answer Key Self-Check1.1-1
Answer Key 1.1-1
TR, CBC, CBLM
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 1HOUR
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Vehicle is cleaned output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
group insights Projector
Materials/Tools/
Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 1 HOUR
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.1-1
Vehicle is cleaned Sheet1.1-1 on using the Performance
Cleaning Performance Criteria
supplies and Criteria Checklist1.1-1
equipment Checklist
1.1-2 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Wastes are (Modular) Sheet 1.1-2 on Check 1.1-2 Check to 1.1-2
disposed Wastes are Answer Key Self-Check1.1-2
disposed Answer Key 1.1-2
TR, CBC, CBLM
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 1HOUR
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Wastes are output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
disposed group insights Projector
Materials/Tools/
Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 1 HOUR
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.1-2
Wastes are Sheet1.1-2 on using the Performance
disposed Cleaning Performance Criteria
supplies and Criteria Checklist1.1-2
equipment Checklist
LO2: Maintain and service the vehicle system
Learning Method Presentation Practice Feedback Resources Time
Content
1.2-1 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Minor routine (Modular) Sheet 1.2-1 on Check 1.2-1 Check to 1.2-1
checks Minor routine Answer Key Self-Check1.2-1
checks Answer Key 1.2-1
TR, CBC, CBLM
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 30 mins.
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Minor routine output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
checks group insights Projector
Materials/Tools/
Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 30 mins.
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.2-1
Minor routine Sheet1.2-1 on using the Performance
checks Cleaning Performance Criteria
supplies and Criteria Checklist1.2-1
equipment Checklist
1.2-2 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Minor routine (Modular) Sheet 1.2-2 on Check 1.2-2 Check to 1.2-2
repair and Minor routine Answer Key Self-Check1.2-2
servicing repair and Answer Key 1.2-2
servicing TR, CBC, CBLM
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 30 mins.
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Minor routine output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
repair and group insights Projector
servicing Materials/Tools/
Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 30 mins.
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.2-2
Minor routine Sheet1.2-2 on using the Performance
repair and Cleaning Performance Criteria
servicing supplies and Criteria Checklist1.2-2
equipment Checklist
1.2-3 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Brakes are (Modular) Sheet 1.2-3 on Check 1.2-3 Check to 1.2-3
inspected Brakes are Answer Key Self-Check1.2-3
inspected Answer Key 1.2-3
TR, CBC, CBLM
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 30 mins.
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Brakes are output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
inspected group insights Projector
Materials/Tools/
Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 30 mins.
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.2-3
Brakes are Sheet1.2-3 on using the Performance
inspected Cleaning Performance Criteria
supplies and Criteria Checklist1.2-3
equipment Checklist
1.2-4 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Complex repair (Modular) Sheet 1.2-4 on Check 1.2-4 Check to 1.2-4
and service Complex repair Answer Key Self-Check1.2-4
requirements and service Answer Key 1.2-4
are identified requirements are TR, CBC, CBLM
identified
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 30 mins.
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Complex repair output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
and service group insights Projector
requirements are Materials/Tools/
identified Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 30 mins.
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.2-4
Complex repair Sheet1.2-4 on using the Performance
and service Cleaning Performance Criteria
requirements are supplies and Criteria Checklist1.2-4
identified equipment Checklist
1.2-5 Self- Paced Read Information Answer Self- Compare Self Information Sheet 1 HOUR
Records of (Modular) Sheet 1.2-5 on Check 1.2-5 Check to 1.2-5
routine Records of Answer Key Self-Check1.2-5
servicing routine servicing Answer Key 1.2-5
TR, CBC, CBLM
Group Participate in the Share your Observe group Visual Aid 30 mins.
Discussion discussions on insights and discussion and Flash Cards
Records of output to the acknowledge PPT Presentation
routine servicing group insights Projector
Materials/Tools/
Equipment
(Specify)
Demons- Observe the Perform Task Evaluate the Task Sheet/Job 30 mins.
tration demonstration on Sheet/Job Demonstration Sheet1.2-5
Records of Sheet1.2-5 on using the Performance
routine servicing Cleaning Performance Criteria
supplies and Criteria Checklist1.2-5
equipment Checklist
C. ASSESSMENT PLAN
Testing Conditions
The trainees must be provided with the following tools and equipment:
1.1 Battery
1.2 Tire air pressure
1.3 Water level
1.4 Lights
1.5 Horn
1.6 Mirrors
1.7 Propeller
1.8 Bolts and nuts tightness
1.9 Brake fluid
1.10 Oil level
1.11 Fan belt
Venue of Assessment
PSAA International Academy, Inc. | 3rd Floor | Practical Work Area | Kitchen Galley
Methodologies
Self-Paced
Lecture
Demonstration
Group Discussion
Film viewing
Types of Evidence
For Written Test: Answer Sheets from Self-Check
For Performance Test: Result of Performance Test based on Performance Criteria Checklist
D. TEACHER’S SELF- REFLECTION ON THE SESSION
This session covers Competency for Driving NCII which is PERFORM MINOR MAINTENANCE AND
SERVICING ON VEHICLES CLASSIFIED UNDER LTO RESTRICTION CODES 6 UP TO 8 It includes Two learning
outcomes, 1. Clean vehicle unit 2. Maintain and service the vehicle system. The learning contents are given for each
of the Learning Outcome. The trainees are given instruction for their presentation, like reading of the information
sheets, doing the self-checks and comparing answers to answer key. They are also provided with the tools in
undergoing their sessions such as the CBLM, the tools, materials and equipment based on the training regulations
and the competency-based curriculum. This session plan shall be useful primarily to the Trainers and the Trainees.
It shall also be helpful to other future trainees and researchers on the same competency.Other teachers may use
this and may make
improvements for the benefit of future users.
PARTS OF A COMPETENCY-BASED
LEARNING MATERIAL
SECTOR
AUTOMOTIVE AND LAND TRANSPORT
QUALIFICATION
Driving NCII
UNIT OF COMPETENCY
MODULE TITLE
You are required to go through a series of learning activities in order to complete each
learning outcomes of the module. In each learning outcome there are Information
Sheets,Resource Sheetsand Reference Materials for further reading to help you
better understand the required activities. Follow these activities on your own and
answer self-check at the end of each learning outcome. Get the answer key from your
instructor and check your work honestly. If you have questions please don’t hesitate
to ask your facilitator for assistance.
You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills covered in this
learner’s guide because you have:
If you can demonstrate to your trainer that you are competent in a particular
knowledge or skills, talk to him/her about having them formally recognize so you won’t
have to do the same training again. If you have qualification or Certificate of
Competency from previous training, show them to your trainer. If the skills you
acquired are still relevant to the module, they may become the part of the evidence you
can present for RPL.
At the end of this learning material is a learner’s Diary. Use this diary to record
important dates, jobs undertaken and to other workplace events that will assist you in
further details to your trainer or assessors. A Record of Achievement is also
provided for your trainer to complete once you complete this module.
In doing the activities to complete the requirements of this module, please be guided by
the following:
1. Talk to you trainer and agree on how you will both organize the training of this
unit. Read through the learning guide carefully. It is divided into sections
which cover all the skill and knowledge you need to successfully complete in this
module.
2. Work through all the information and complete the activities in each section.
Read information sheets and complete the self- check. Suggested references are
included to supplement the materials provided in this module.
3. Most probably your trainer will also be your supervisor or manager. He/she is
there to support you and show you the correct way to do things. Ask for help.
4. Your trainer will tell you about the important things you need to consider when
you are completing activities and it is important that you listen and take notes.
5. You will be given plenty of opportunity to ask questions and practice on the job.
Make sure you practice your new skills during regular work shifts. This way you
will improve both your speed and memory and also your confidence. Talk to
more experience workmates and ask for their guidance.
6. Use the self-check questions at the end of each section to test your own
progress.
7. When you are ready, ask your trainer to watch you perform the activities outline
in this module.
8. As you work through the activities, ask for written feedback on your progress.
Your trainer keeps feedback/pre-assessment reports for this reason. When you
have this learning material and feel confident that you have sufficient knowledge
and skills your trainer will arrange and appointment with a registered assessor
to assess you. The results of the assessment will be recorded in you competency
Achievement Record.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
Performing Minor
Perform Minor Maintenance and Maintenance and
Servicing on Vehicles Classified Servicing on Vehicles
1. ALT723349
under LTO Restriction Codes 6 Classified under LTO
up to 8 Restriction Codes 6
up to 8
Performing Pre-and
Perform Pre-and Post Operation Post Operation
Procedures Vehicles Classified Procedures Vehicles
2. ALT832305
under LTO Restriction Codes 6 Classified under LTO
up to 8 Restriction Codes 6
up to 8
Obeying and
Obey and Observe Traffic Rules Observing Traffic
3. ALT832303
and Regulations Rules and
Regulations
Observing Road
Observe Road Health and Safety
4. Health and Safety ALT832308
Practices
Practices
Implementing and
Implement and Coordinate Coordinate Accident-
5. ALT832304
Accident-Emergency Procedures Emergency
Procedures
Driving Articulated
6. Drive Articulated Vehicle ALT832308
Vehicle
CONTENTS:
Parts and function of vehicle (articulated vehicle)
Procedure in checking the vehicle and load
Company health, safety rules and regulations
Care and use of check-up tools and equipment
Writing and documenting service and maintenance reports
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Minor routine checks are performed based on vehicle manufacturer’s
manual.
2. Vehicle’s condition is recorded in the record book.
CONDITION:
Students/trainees must be provided with the following:
Vehicle unit
Tire wrench
Mechanical pliers
Jack (hydraulic)
Pressure gauge/ lead pipe
Engine oil
Brake fluid
Distilled water
Fuse
Vehicle light bulbs
Eye goggles
Gloves
Apron
Vehicle service manual
METHODOLOGY:
Self-paced learning
Discussion
Demonstration
Individual practice
Vehicle is cleaned
Learning Objectives:
The Clean Car Law is a law passed by the 2005 Washington State Legislature. It states that, starting with 2009 models,
new vehicles must meet strict clean air standards to be registered, leased, rented, licensed, or sold for use in Washington.
This includes cars, light duty trucks, and passenger vehicles (SUVs and passenger vans).
New vehicles that do not meet clean car standards cannot be registered, licensed, rented, or sold for use in Washington.
The law means that some new car models will not be legal for use in our state.
It also means that, if you buy a car out of state that does not meet Washington’s clean air standards, you will not be able
to register, license, rent, or sell it for use in Washington.
In Washington: If you buy a car in Washington, you don't have to do anything, other than to be informed about these
changes. Auto makers must deliver vehicles to Washington that meet clean car standards. Auto dealers may only sell, rent,
or lease vehicles for use in Washington that meet these standards.
Outside Washington: If you buy a car out of state and want to bring it into Washington, you must make sure it meets
Washington’s standards.
It is YOUR responsibility to make sure your new car meets Washington’s standards, no matter where you buy it!
At least 12 other states, including Oregon and California, have the same clean car laws as Washington. If you buy a new
2009 model car in those states, it should meet Washington’s standards.
However, if you buy a car in another state that uses the federal emission standards, you will not be able to register,
license, rent, or sell it for use in Washington.
Motor vehicles cause most of the air pollution in Washington. Air pollution causes health problems and contributes to
climate change.
Health problems: Air pollution causes cancer, asthma and other illnesses. More than half of Washington's residents have
at least one medical condition that is made worse by air pollution.
Besides causing health effects, air pollution hurts our economy. Deaths and illnesses from air pollution cost Washington at
least $500 million each year.
Climate change: Motor vehicles and other types of transportation also cause more than half of the greenhouse gas
emissions in our state. Greenhouse gases cause climate change. Effects of climate change in Washington include reduced
snow pack, low summer stream flows, more winter flooding, increased coastal erosion, less water for people and
agriculture, and further loss of salmon habitat.
When do new cars have to start meeting the clean car standards?
No. California, Oregon, and a growing number of other states also have clean car standards.
The amount of pollution a car puts into the air depends mainly on which emission standards it meets. It can also be
affected by how you drive and maintain the car, how much fuel the car uses, and the kind of fuel used.
Passenger cars must meet certain fuel mileage standards. Generally, the better the fuel mileage, the “cleaner” the car. For
example, smaller cars typically get the best fuel mileage, which also means they pollute less.
Light trucks — which include vans, small pickup trucks, and sport utility vehicles (SUVs) — are allowed to get lower fuel
mileage than passenger cars. As a result, the average light truck pollutes more than the average car.
Some of the heaviest light trucks, such as large SUVs, do not have to meet any mileage standards. They are among the
most polluting vehicles.
Emission standards limit the amount of pollution coming from a vehicle. All new vehicles for sale in the United States meet
either federal emission standards (set by EPA) or California standards (set by the California Air Resources Board). The
California standards are stricter than the federal standards.
Washington recently adopted the California standards, which are stricter than the federal standards. 2009 and newer
models of new vehicles must meet these strict clean air standards to be registered, leased, rented, licensed, or sold for use
in Washington.
You’re in luck — Washington has made it very easy for you to find the cleanest cars available. Starting with 2009 models,
only cars that meet the strict clean car standards can be leased, rented, licensed, or sold for use in Washington.
Keep your car well maintained. A poorly-maintained engine both creates more air pollution and uses more fuel. Replace
oil and air filters regularly. Keep your tires properly inflated.
Drive less. Carpool, walk, bike, ride the bus, or work from home to save money as well as reduce air pollution.
Don’t idle your vehicle. If you stop for more than 30 seconds, except in traffic, turn off your engine. Idling for a total of
10 minutes a day uses an average of about 22 gallons of gas per year, as well as pollutes the air. By turning your
engine off when it isn’t moving, you’ll save money on gas and you and others around you, including children and
people with respiratory problems, won't have to breathe unhealthy exhaust fumes.
Don’t buy more car than you need. Four-wheel drive, all-wheel drive, engine size, vehicle weight, and tire size all affect
the amount of fuel your vehicle uses. The more fuel it uses, the more air pollution it causes.
The Environmental Performance (EP) label is a label that is displayed on new vehicles for sale. The label provides
greenhouse gas and smog emissions scores. The scoring system allows consumers to compare the vehicle’s greenhouse gas
and smog emissions to other models. People can then make more informed decisions that include climate change impacts
when buying a vehicle.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Learning Objectives:
Waste can take any form that is either solid, liquid, or gas and each have different
methods of disposal and management. Waste management normally deals with all
types of waste whether it was created in forms that are industrial, biological,
household, and special cases where it may pose a threat to human health. It is
produced due to human activity such as when factories extract and process raw
materials. Waste management is intended to reduce adverse effects of waste on health,
the environment or aesthetics.
A large portion of waste management practices deal with municipal solid waste (MSW)
which is waste that is created by household, industrial, and commercial activity.
Waste management is the process of treating solid wastes and offers variety of
solutions for recycling items that don’t belong to trash. It is about how garbage
can be used as a valuable resource. Waste management is something that each
and every household and business owner in the world needs. Waste
management disposes of the products and substances that you have use in a
safe and efficient manner.
According to Wikipedia,
“Waste management or Waste disposal is all the activities and actions required to
manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes amongst other
things, collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste together with
monitoring and regulation. It also encompasses the legal and regulatory
framework that relates to waste management encompassing guidance on
recycling etc.”
You will find there are eight major groups of waste management methods, each
of them divided into numerous categories. Those groups include source
reduction and reuse, animal feeding, recycling, composting, fermentation,
landfills, incineration and land application. You can start using many
techniques right at home, like reduction and reuse, which works to reduce the
amount of disposable material used.
Landfills
Throwing daily waste/garbage in the landfills is the most popularly used
method of waste disposal used today. This process of waste disposal focuses
attention on burying the waste in the land. Landfills are commonly found in
developing countries. There is a process used that eliminates the odors and
dangers of waste before it is placed into the ground. While it is true this is the
This method is becoming less these days although, thanks to the lack of space
available and the strong presence of methane and other landfill gases, both of
which can cause numerous contamination problems. Landfills give rise to
air and water pollution which severely affects the environment and can prove
fatal to the lives of humans and animals. Many areas are reconsidering the use
of landfills.
Incineration/Combustion
Incineration or combustion is a type disposal method in which municipal solid
wastes are burned at high temperatures so as as to convert them into residue
and gaseous products. The biggest advantage of this type of method is that it
can reduce the volume of solid waste to 20 to 30 percent of the original
volume, decreases the space they take up and reduce the stress on landfills.
This process is also known as thermal treatment where solid waste materials
are converted by Incinerators into heat, gas, steam and ash. Incineration is
something that is very in countries where landfill space is no longer available,
which includes Japan.
Plasma gasification
Plasma gasification is another form of waste management. Plasma is a primarily
an electrically charged or a highly ionized gas. Lighting is one type of plasma
which produces temperatures that exceed 12,600 °F . With this method of waste
disposal, a vessel uses characteristic plasma torches operating at +10,000 °F
which is creating a gasification zone till 3,000 °F for the conversion of solid or
liquid wastes into a syngas.
During the treatment solid waste by plasma gasification, the waste’s molecular
bonds are broken down as result of the intense heat in the vessels and the
elemental components. Thanks to this process, destruction of waste and
dangerous materials is found. This form of waste disposal provides renewable
energy and an assortment of other fantastic benefits.
and turns it to
Avoidance/Waste Minimization
The most easier method of waste management is to reduce creation of waste
materials thereby reducing the amount of waste going to landfills. Waste
reduction can be done through recycling old materials like jar, bags, repairing
broken items instead of buying new one, avoiding use of disposable products
like plastic bags, reusing second hand items, and buying items that uses less
designing.
There are certain waste types that are considered as hazardous and cannot be
disposed of without special handling which will prevent contamination from
occurring. Biomedical waste is one example of such. This is found in health care
As you can see there are plenty of important things that you should know about
waste management and disposal in order to ensure that you are safe, as well as
that you are keeping the environment safe. It is your choices as to how you will
dispose of waste, however it is always in your best interest to take a look at all
of the options that you have available before making the choice.
Americans alone are responsible for producing a hopping 220 million tons of
waste a year. This number is far more than any other nation in the world.
Because of this fact both the government and environmental associations have
developed numerous methods of dealing with the problem. Waste management
is that solution, a rather complex issue that encompasses more than 20
different industries. Waste management is collection, transportation,
and disposal of garbage, sewage and other waste products.
Waste management is the process of treating solid wastes and offers variety of
solutions for recycling items that don’t belong to trash. It is about how garbage
can be used as a valuable resource. Waste management is something that each
and every household and business owner in the world needs. Waste
management disposes of the products and substances that you have use in a
safe and efficient manner.
According to Wikipedia,
“Waste management or Waste disposal is all the activities and actions required to
manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes amongst other
things, collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste together with
monitoring and regulation. It also encompasses the legal and regulatory
framework that relates to waste management encompassing guidance on
recycling etc.”
You will find there are eight major groups of waste management methods, each
of them divided into numerous categories. Those groups include source
reduction and reuse, animal feeding, recycling, composting, fermentation,
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-the-Interior-of-Your-Car
https://www.cdc.gov/rodents/cleaning/guidance-cleaning-vehicle.html
http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/air/cleancars.htm
https://www.jimscleaning.net.au/car-cleaning
https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/waste-management-and-waste-disposal-
methods.php
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_management
https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/waste-management-and-waste-disposal-
methods.php
Oral Questioning
[tick the column]
Demonstration
Written Exam
The evidence must show that the trainees …
Completes work without causing damage to any workplace property or vehicle.
Access and interprets information from appropriate manufacturer specifications.
Carries out tests to determine faults using appropriate tools and techniques.
Identifies and prefers faults are repair action determined.
Total
Objectives/Content area/ % of
Knowledge Comprehension Application No. of
Topics test
Items
TOTAL 2 2 3 7 100%
WRITTEN TEST
MULTIPLE CHOICE
DIRECTION:Write the letter of the correct answer on your Answer Sheet.
1. Which of the following test would be performed to check for high
resistance in the battery cables?
a. cranking voltage test
b. insulated circuit resistance test
c. starter relay bypass test
d. ground circuit resistance test
2. Which of the following is not a part of the starter control circuit?
a. ignition switch
b. starter relay
c. ballast resistor
d. starting safety switch
3. Which of the following could result in a hard starting condition?
a. corroded battery cables
b. excessive CCA capacity
c. heavy-gauge battery cables
d. all of the above
5. Which of the following is not part of the high current starter circuit?
a. battery c. starter motor
b. starting safety switch d. relay/solenoid
6. What is the reading of the field coil when it is shorted in the housing?
a. continuity c. not continuity
b. open d. grounded
7. What is the instrument use in testing the starting motor?
a. hydrometer c. ohm meter
b. thermometer d. ammeter
8. Which of the following is not included in the components of starting
motor?
a. Armature c. bushing
b. Field coil d. ignition coil
12. It performs the very important job in protecting the starting motor?
a. overrunning clutch c. bearing
b. winding d. bushing
13. It carries the high current flow within the system and supplies power for the
actual engine cranking?
a. magnetic switch c. magnetic coil
b. magnetic winding d. none of the above
14. One of these connects between the battery’s negative terminal and the engine
block or transmission case.
a. circuit c. battery cable
b. charger d. all of the above
15. Is an electromechanical device that uses the movement of a plunger to exert
a pulling or holding force.
a. solenoid c. starter
b. armature d. none of the
16. It converts the electrical energy from the battery into mechanical energy for
cranking the engine.
a. end cover c. pinion gear
b. starter motor d. none of the above
17. It encloses the internal starter components and protects them from damage,
moisture, and foreign material.
a. starter housing c. field coil
19. The armature has two main components: the armature windings and the
?
a. commutator c. field coil
b. armature d. bearing
20. The is the only rotating component of the starter?
a. armature c. starter motor
b. pole shoe d. end frame
ANSWER KEY
1. B 11. B
2. C 12. A
3. A 13. D
4. A 14. C
5. B 15. A
6. A 16. B
7. C 17. A
8. D 18. A
9. B 19. A
10. A 20. A
Qualification Driving NC II
General Instruction:
Given the necessary materials, tools and equipment, you are required to (Tests
the field coil of starting motor) in accordance with the standards of your
qualification within (1 hour)
Specific Instruction:
1. Activity 1
Prepare all the necessary tools needed, the hand tools and
voltmeter.
2. Activity 2
3. Activity 3
4. Activity 4
Connect the ohmmeter from the field coil brush lead and the
starter (field frame) housing.
5. Activity 5
6. Activity 6
Mark the get results. Clean the work area and arranged all the tools used.
Starter motor
set of hand tools
multi-tester
Screw drivers
Computer
CBLM,
manual and
module.
Safety Questions
2. How can we avoid accident in testing starting motor?
Contingency questions
3. What are the components of starting motor that is mostly
troubled?
Infrequent Events
Feedback to trainee:
1. Rags, assorted wrenches, snap-ring pliers, flat screw driver, ball peen
hammer, plastic head hammer and safety glasses.
Qualification: Driving NC II
Satisfactory response
Oral/Interview Questions
Yes No
HOUSEKEEPING SCHEDULE
Welcome
trainees Driving √
Staff
Take and
process request Driving √
staff
X
Are the equipments well cleaned, in order and arranged for
safety and easy maintenance?
x
Are the equipment and tools properly washed?
X
Are all areas well lighted and ventilated?
X
Is the garbage properly disposed?
Clean carborator
Mechanic √
Check tank of
motor Mechanic √
Update the
programs Mechanic √
regularly
Turn off unit
when not in
use or at the Driver √
end of the day
x
broom
X
gloves
hose √
Plastic boots √
apron √
goggles √
Observation:
Request Details:
Nayr Ogels
Trainer Supervisor
grease √
Plastic bag √
Steel Brush x
Broken brooms √
Broken wrench √
Used tires √
Screw driver √
Hex Key √
Torn towels √
Used rags √
Trainer: Supervisor:
FORM 1.2
Means of
Current Competencies Proof/Evidence
Validating
FORM 1.3
Required Units of
Current Training
Competency/Learning Outcomes
Competencies Gaps/Requirements
Based on CBC
Respond to Respond to
emergencies emergencies
Arrange follow-up Arrange follow-up
support and support and
assistance assistance
Training Needs
(Learning Outcomes) Module Title/Module Of Instruction
TRAINEES ASSESSMEN
TRAINING FACILITIES/ DATE
TRAINING NAME OF MODE OF VENU T
ACTIVITY/TA STAFF TOOLS AND AND
REQUIREME TRAINEE TRAINING E ARRANGEM
NT SK EQUIPMENT ENT TIME
Clean * Vehicle is Bert Example: Example: Resources used for A-1 Assessment Septe
vehicle cleaned as per Hallig this Learning Drivin Arrangement mber
prescribed OJT John David Outcome Activity g depending on 1-2
unit procedures using (Manager) Comp the Mode of 2017
appropriate James any Training
cleaning Lovino 8:00A
supplies, tools/ Example: M to
equipment and Argie Direct 5:00P
according to Observati M
occupational
Anosa on
health and safety Oral
(OHS) rules Marlou Questioni
Macasin ng
* Wastes are ag Performan
disposed of as ce
per relevant Evaluatio
ordinance, rules Francesc n
or law a Magro
Maintain
and * Minor routine Bert Example: Example: Resources used for A-1 Assessment Septe
checks are Hallig this Learning Drivin Arrangement mber
* Complex repair
and service
requirements are
identified and
referred following
workplace
procedures
* Records of
routine
servicing,
maintenance
and repairs are
Mark/Grade
(Range of 1-5 where Remarks/Areas of
Competencies
1 is Highest and 5 is Improvement
Lowest)
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Lead Workplace Communication 1
Lead Small Teams 1
Develop and Practice Negotiation skills 2
Solve Problems Related to Work Activities 2 Very good!
Use Mathematical Concepts and 1
Techniques Use Relevant Technologies 1
COMMON COMPETENCIES
and Manuals
2
Use and Apply Lubricant/Coolant
1
Perform Shop Maintenance
CORE COMPETENCIES
1
Perform Minor Maintenance and
Servicing on Vehicles Classified under
LTO Restriction Codes 6 up to 8
Very good!
1
Perform Pre-and Post Operation
Procedures Vehicles Classified under
LTO Restriction Codes 6 up to 8
2
Obey and Observe Traffic Rules and
Regulations
1
Observe Road Health and Safety
Practices
2
Implement and Coordinate Accident-
Emergency Procedures
1
Drive Articulated Vehicle
1
Date Developed: Checked By:
BERT HALLIG
Name of Trainee : _________________________________
Date : _________________________________
CRITERIA YES NO
Comment/Suggestions :
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
BERT HALLIG
NAME : TRAINER : JAY O. DUEÑAS
NOMINAL
QUALIFICATION : DRIVING NCII :
DURATION 68 HOURS
Training
UNIT OF CORE COMPETENCIES Date Started Date Finished
Duration
September 7, September 9,
3. Obey and Observe Traffic Rules and Regulations 11 HOURS
2017 2017
Training This will be collected by your trainer and submit the same
68 HOURS to the LPU Instruction Supervisor and shall form part of the
Duration:
permanent trainee’s document on file.
Trainer: JAY O. DUEÑAS Thank You
UNIT OF COMPETENCY I
PERFORM MINOR MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING ON VEHICLES CLASSIFIED UNDER LTO RESTRICTION
CODES 6 UP TO 8
Learning Date
Task/Activity Required Instructor’s Remarks
Outcomes Accomplished
1. Clean vehicle * Vehicle is cleaned as per prescribed
unit procedures using appropriate cleaning
supplies, tools/ equipment and according to
occupational health and safety (OHS) rules
INSTRUCTIONS:
3
1 2 5
4
1. Orients trainees about
CBT, the use of CBLM and
the evaluation system
2. Discusses clearly the unit
of competencies and
outcomes to be attained at
the start of every module
3. Exhibits mastery of the
subject/course he/she is
teaching
4. Motivates and elicits active
participation from the
students or trainees
5. Keeps records of evidence/s
of competency attainment
of each student/trainees
6. Instill value of safety and
orderliness in the
classrooms and workshops
7. Instills the value of
teamwork and positive
work values
8. Instills good grooming and
hygiene
11. Clarity of
language/dialect used in
teaching
12. Provides extra attention
to trainees and students
with specific learning needs
13. Attends classes regularly
and promptly
Very
Poor/ Fair/ Good/ Outstan
Good/
Unsati Satisfa Adequa ding
Very
sfacto ctory te
PREPARATION Satisfact
ry
ory
1 2 3 5
4
1. Workshop layout
conforms with the
components of a CBT
workshop
2. Number of CBLM is
sufficient
3. Objectives of every
training session is well
explained
4. Expected
activities/outputs are
clarified
Very
Poor/ Fair/ Good/ Outstan
Good/
Unsati Satisfa Adequa ding
Very
sfacto ctory te
DESIGN AND DELIVERY Satisfact
ry
ory
1 2 3 5
4
1. Course contents are
sufficient to attain
objectives
2. CBLM are logically
organized and presented
3. Information Sheet are
comprehensive in
providing the required
knowledge
4. Examples, illustrations
and demonstrations help
you learn
5. Practice exercises like
Task/Job Sheets are
sufficient to learn
required skills
6. Valuable knowledge are
learned through the
contents of the course
7. Training Methodologies
are effective
1 2 3 5
4
2. Training Venue is
conducive and
appropriate
3. Equipment, Supplies, and
Materials are Sufficient
1 2 3 5
4
1. Support Staff are
accommodating
Comments/Suggestions:
Very good!
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
SELF EVALUATION
The trainer shall design a self-evaluation questionnaire that he/she shall answer
after the conduct of the training. This shall serve as a checklist of what he/she must
do. A short sample is given below.
6. Praise effort?
1. Were there any parts of the session which did not run as expected? Why?
Did any unexpected problem arise? Did I deal with them correctly?
Were the session outcomes achieved? If not, why?
Should anything be changed for the next training sessions?
SUPERVISED INDUSTRY TRAINING
ON-THE-JOB (OJT) TRAINING EVALUATION FORM
Dear Trainees:
LEGEND:
5 – Outstanding
4 – Very Good/ Very Satisfactory
3 – Good/Adequate
2 – Fair/ Satisfactory
1 – Poor/Unsatisfactory
NA – Not Applicable
INSTITUTIONAL EVALUATION 1 2 3 4 5 NA
Conducted an orientation about the
1 SIT/OJT program, the requirements and
preparations needed and its expectations.
Provided the necessary assistance such as
2 referrals or recommendations in finding the o
company for your OJT. /
Showed coordination with the Industry
3 partner in the design and supervision of
your SIT/OJT.
Adequate to undertake Industry partner
4
assignment and its challenges.
RATER A
Good/
Poor/Un- Fair/ Very Good/ Outstandin
Ad-
PREPARATION satisfactor Satisfactor Very g
equat
y y Satisfactor
e
y
1 2 4 5
3
1. Workshop layout
conforms with
the components
of a CBT
workshop
2. Number of CBLM
is sufficient
3. Objectives of
every training
session is well
explained
4. Expected
activities/output
s are clarified
RATER B
Good/
Poor/Un- Fair/ Very Good/ Outstandin
Ad-
PREPARATION satisfactor Satisfactor Very g
equat
y y Satisfactor
e
y
1 2 4 5
3
1. Workshop layout
conforms with
the components
of a CBT
workshop
2. Number of CBLM
is sufficient
3. Objectives of
every training
session is well
explained
4. Expected
activities/output
s are clarified
RATER C
Good/
Poor/Un- Fair/ Very Good/ Outstandin
Ad-
PREPARATION satisfactor Satisfactor Very g
equat
y y Satisfactor
e
y
1 2 4 5
3
1. Workshop layout
conforms with
the components
of a CBT
workshop
2. Number of CBLM
is sufficient
3. Objectives of
every training
session is well
explained
4. Expected
activities/output
s are clarified
AVERAGE RATINGS
PREPARATION Average
4.25
TOTAL
RANGE
General Interpretation:
Very good!
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Recommendation:
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
ACHIEVEMENT CHART
PERFORM MINOR MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING ON VEHICLES CLASSIFIED
UNDER LTO RESTRICTION CODES 6 UP TO 8
Legend: PC | PC1: Vehicle is PC1: Minor routine checks are undertaken based on
Performance cleaned as per manufacturer's manual
Criteria prescribed PC2: Minor routine repair and servicing are
procedures using undertaken in accordance with occupational health
appropriate and safety procedures and manufacturer's manual
cleaning supplies, PC3: Brakes are inspected and appropriate action is
tools/ equipment undertaken in accordance with manufacturer's
and according to specifications
occupational health PC4: Complex repair and service requirements are
and safety (OHS) identified and referred following workplace
rules procedures
PC2: Wastes are PC5: Records of routine servicing, maintenance and
disposed of as per repairs are kept and updated in accordance with
relevant ordinance, workplace procedures
rules or law
PROGRESS CHART
DRIVING NCII
DATE STARTED: September 1,2017 TARGET DATE TO FININSHED: September 18,
2017
Legend: LO | LO1: Perform visual check LO1: Observe traffic signs and
Learning Outcome vehicle road markers
LO2: Perform “BLOWAF” check LO2: Obey traffic rules and
LO3: Perform operation check regulations
LO4: Perform post-operation LO3: Practice courtesy
procedures LO4: Respect traffic enforcers
and other traffic management
personnel
PROGRESS CHART
DRIVING NCII
DATE STARTED: September 1,2017 TARGET DATE TO FININSHED: September 18,
2017