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    ALP-Embedded Lab

    Uploaded by

    Ruthvik Thumuluri
    The document contains 5 examples of assembly language programs (ALPs): 1. ALP to multiply two 16-bit numbers and store the result 2. ALP to find the sum of the first 10 integers 3. ALP to count the number of 0s and 1s in a 32-bit data 4. ALP to determine whether a given 16-bit number is even or odd 5. ALP to write data into multiple RAM locations

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ALP-Embedded Lab

    Uploaded by

    Ruthvik Thumuluri
    42 views5 pages
    The document contains 5 examples of assembly language programs (ALPs): 1. ALP to multiply two 16-bit numbers and store the result 2. ALP to find the sum of the first 10 integers 3. ALP to count the number of 0s and 1s in a 32-bit data 4. ALP to determine whether a given 16-bit number is even or odd 5. ALP to write data into multiple RAM locations

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    ALP-Embedded lab

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    The document contains 5 examples of assembly language programs (ALPs): 1. ALP to multiply two 16-bit numbers and store the result 2. ALP to find the sum of the first 10 integers 3. ALP to count the number of 0s and 1s in a 32-bit data 4. ALP to determine whether a given 16-bit number is even or odd 5. ALP to write data into multiple RAM locations

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    42 views5 pages

    ALP-Embedded Lab

    Uploaded by

    Ruthvik Thumuluri
    The document contains 5 examples of assembly language programs (ALPs): 1. ALP to multiply two 16-bit numbers and store the result 2. ALP to find the sum of the first 10 integers 3. ALP to count the number of 0s and 1s in a 32-bit data 4. ALP to determine whether a given 16-bit number is even or odd 5. ALP to write data into multiple RAM locations

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    1.

    Write a ALP to multiply two 16 bit numbers

    AREA MULTIPLICATION, CODE, READONLY


    EXPORT __main
    NUM1 DCD 0x5000
    NUM2 DCD 0x4000
    __main

    LDR R0, NUM1 ; Read the first data


    LDR R1, NUM2 ; Read the Second data
    MUL R3, R1, R0 ; Multiply R0 with R1 STORE the results in R3
    LDR R4,=PRODUCT ; Read the address of Result1 into R4
    STR R3,[R4] ; Store the contents of R3 into address point R4
    AREA DATA2,DATA,READWRITE
    PRODUCT DCD 0X0
    END

    RESULT:

    2. Write a ALP to find the sum of first 10 Integer Numbers


    AREA sumofint, CODE, READONLY
    EXPORT __main
    __main
    MOV R0, #10 ;r0=10 Counter for add 10 integers
    MOV R1, #00 ;R1 stores sum. initially sum =0
    LOOP
    ADD R1, R0 ;R1=R1+R0
    SUBS R0, #1 ;Decrement R0 BY 1
    BNE LOOP ;Branch to label loop, if R0 is not equal to 0
    LDR R2,=SUM
    STR R1,[R2]
    STOP B STOP
    AREA SUMINT, DATA, READWRITE
    SUM DCD 0x0
    END

    RESULT:

    3. Write a ALP to find the number of 0’s and 1’s in a 32 bit data
    AREA count01, CODE, READONLY
    EXPORT __main
    NUM DCD 0x88000099 ; Initialize the number (1000 1000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1001
    1001)
    __main
    MOV R0,#0 ;R0 is counter for 0
    MOV R1,#0 ;R1 is counter for 1
    MOV R3,#32 ;R3 indicates 32 bit data
    LDR R2, NUM
    BACK LSRS R2,#1 ;Logical shift right by 1 time
    BCS NEXT ;Branch to Next if carry is
    set(LSB=1)
    ADD R0,R0,#1 ;R3=R1+1 increment 0's counter
    B skip ; Jump or branch to label skip
    NEXT ADD R1,R1,#1 ;R3=R1+1 increment 1's counter
    skip SUB R3,R3,#1 ;R3=R3-1
    CMP R3,#0
    BNE BACK ;Branch to Label back if z flag not equal
    to 1
    END

    RESULT:
    4. Write ALP to determine whether the given 16 bit number is even or
    odd
    AREA evenodd, CODE, READONLY
    EXPORT __main
    NUM DCD 0x00000096 ; Initialize the number
    __main
    LDR R0, NUM
    MOV R2, #0xA
    LDR R1, NUM
    LSRS R0, #1 ; Logical shift Right by 1 time
    BCS NEXT ; Branch to Next if Carry is set[LSB=1]
    MOV R2,#0x0 ;If the number is EVEN store 0 in R2
    B skip
    NEXT MOV R2,#0x1 ;If the number is ODD store 1 in R2
    skip NOP

    END

    RESULT:
    5. Write a ALP to write DATA into RAM location
    AREA Datawrite, CODE, READONLY
    EXPORT __main
    DATA DCD 0x12345678
    __main
    LDR R0,DATA ;LOAD DATA INTO R0
    LDR R1,=RAMLOC ;LOAD R1 WITH ADDRESS OF DESTINATION
    LOCATION
    STR R0,[R1]
    LDR R2,=RAMLOC1 ;LOAD R2 WITH ADDRESS OF DESTINATION
    LOCATION 1
    STR R0,[R2]
    LDR R3,=RAMLOC2 ;LOAD R3 WITH ADDRESS OF DESTINATION
    LOCATION 2
    STR R0,[R3]
    AREA RAM , DATA, READWRITE
    RAMLOC DCD 0
    RAMLOC1 DCD 1
    RAMLOC2 DCD 2
    END

    RESULT:

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