Hydraulic injection incident during firefighter training caused severe injury to a firefighter's hand. A hydraulic hose ruptured during vehicle extraction exercises, injecting mineral oil at high pressure through the firefighter's gloves. The oil damaged tissues in the hand and began traveling up the arm. The firefighter required multiple surgeries to remove oil deposits and avoid losing the arm. The incident highlighted risks of hydraulic injection injuries and has resulted in equipment and procedure changes.
Hydraulic injection incident during firefighter training caused severe injury to a firefighter's hand. A hydraulic hose ruptured during vehicle extraction exercises, injecting mineral oil at high pressure through the firefighter's gloves. The oil damaged tissues in the hand and began traveling up the arm. The firefighter required multiple surgeries to remove oil deposits and avoid losing the arm. The incident highlighted risks of hydraulic injection injuries and has resulted in equipment and procedure changes.
Hydraulic injection incident during firefighter training caused severe injury to a firefighter's hand. A hydraulic hose ruptured during vehicle extraction exercises, injecting mineral oil at high pressure through the firefighter's gloves. The oil damaged tissues in the hand and began traveling up the arm. The firefighter required multiple surgeries to remove oil deposits and avoid losing the arm. The incident highlighted risks of hydraulic injection injuries and has resulted in equipment and procedure changes.
Hydraulic injection incident during firefighter training caused severe injury to a firefighter's hand. A hydraulic hose ruptured during vehicle extraction exercises, injecting mineral oil at high pressure through the firefighter's gloves. The oil damaged tissues in the hand and began traveling up the arm. The firefighter required multiple surgeries to remove oil deposits and avoid losing the arm. The incident highlighted risks of hydraulic injection injuries and has resulted in equipment and procedure changes.
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HYDRAULIC INJECTION
INCIDENT
A warning to us all
Aberdeen Hydraulic Injection caused a pinprick intrusion to the IPs hand.
• Hydraulic Fluid in use was a Mineral
Oil – Unknown at present • Pressure of fluid was 630Bar( approx 9,150 psi) • Equipment in use: Scissor cutters used at Road Traffic Accidents to release occupants. • Location of Accident: Fire Service Training Ground • Risk Assessments were in place and Full PPE was worn. Events
• Training Session under controlled
conditions within Brigade Training Premises • IP was to cut through sample vehicle using scissors. • Normal practise at time was for the hydraulic hose to be run over operators shoulder to tool in use. • Hose ruptured at ferrule area resulting in release of fluid through PPE (Leather gauntlets) to IPs hand. What Happened Next
• IP went to A&E and initial prognosis
was “keep clean and rest”. • By chance a specialist observed and intervened. • Mineral Oil had already started to “eat away” fatty tissues in hand and began travelling through the hand and up the arm. • IP had 5 operations to cut away oil deposits and was on his last chance before losing arm. It was successful • Wound could not be sutured due to tissue damage by oil so wound was gradually closed over weeks. Results
• IP was eventually medically discharged
from force and is severely disabled in this hand. • Hydraulic Fluid in use has been changed to “Aero Shell Fluid 4”. • Fire Brigade has passed learning's on to its associated Brigades. • Litigation is in place: – IP to Brigade – Brigade to Equipment Manufacturers. • IP awaits final outcome • Timescale: 2 years and counting