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    Unit 3 Photosynthesis M1

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    Kanittarin Sukumpantanasarn
    This document provides information about botany and the importance of plants. It discusses how plants can make their own food through photosynthesis using carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight. Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves and produces glucose and oxygen. The glucose is transported throughout the plant and excess is stored as starch. Respiration breaks down food to release energy and occurs day and night, while photosynthesis only occurs during the day. Both processes are important for plants and all organisms that rely on plants for food.

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    Unit 3 Photosynthesis M1

    Uploaded by

    Kanittarin Sukumpantanasarn
    65 views22 pages
    This document provides information about botany and the importance of plants. It discusses how plants can make their own food through photosynthesis using carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight. Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves and produces glucose and oxygen. The glucose is transported throughout the plant and excess is stored as starch. Respiration breaks down food to release energy and occurs day and night, while photosynthesis only occurs during the day. Both processes are important for plants and all organisms that rely on plants for food.

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    This document provides information about botany and the importance of plants. It discusses how plants can make their own food through photosynthesis using carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight. Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves and produces glucose and oxygen. The glucose is transported throughout the plant and excess is stored as starch. Respiration breaks down food to release energy and occurs day and night, while photosynthesis only occurs during the day. Both processes are important for plants and all organisms that rely on plants for food.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    65 views22 pages

    Unit 3 Photosynthesis M1

    Uploaded by

    Kanittarin Sukumpantanasarn
    This document provides information about botany and the importance of plants. It discusses how plants can make their own food through photosynthesis using carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight. Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves and produces glucose and oxygen. The glucose is transported throughout the plant and excess is stored as starch. Respiration breaks down food to release energy and occurs day and night, while photosynthesis only occurs during the day. Both processes are important for plants and all organisms that rely on plants for food.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 22

    UNIT 3

    Assumption College
    http://www.free-powerpoint-templates-design.com
    BOTANY
    Assumption College
    3.1 The
    All organisms need energy to carry
    Importance of 01 out their life processes
    Plants
    3.1 The Where can we get the energy
    Importance of 01 that is needed to carry out life
    Plants processes?

    02 From the food that we eat


    Why plants Plants are important
    are because they can make
    important? their own food from
    simple substances.
    Can animals They get their
    make their food by eating
    own food? plants or eat
    other animals
    3.2 PHOTOSYNTHESIS

    Photosynthesis is the process by


    which plants make their own food in
    the presence of sunlight

    Plant use carbon dioxide and water to form


    glucose and oxygen.
    The energy needed for this process is obtained
    by trapping the energy in the sunlight by
    chlorophyll in the leaves
    Photosynthesis occurs only
    during the day
    What is Glucose?
    Glucose is a simple sugar that
    plants use to get energy for its
    activities.

    Carbon
    Energy
    dioxide

    Water Chlorophyll
    Carbon dioxide
    CO2
    Carbon dioxide is taken into the leaves
    through the stomata. Oxygen produce is
    sent out of the leaves through stomata
    too.
    Water is absorbed
    from the soil by the
    roots. Energy required is obtained
    by trapping the energy in
    sunlight by the chlorophyll.
    Chlorophyll traps the
    energy in sunlight
    (chloroplast) in the leaves
    Green in color and thus
    makes the leaves appear
    green.
    Glucose that is produced by
    photosynthesis is transported to
    all the parts of the plants.
    Excess glucose is converted to
    starch and stored.
    Quiz (pg. 16)
    You can Resize without
    losing quality
    You can Change Fill
    Color &
    Line Color 1. Photosynthesis
    2. Glucose/Starch
    3. Carbon dioxide/Oxygen
    4. Chlorophyll
    FREE
    PPT
    TEMPLATES
    www.allppt.com
    3.3 Respiration

    Respiration is the
    Breathing breakdown of the food to
    release the chemical energy
    stored in the food.
    Photosynthesis takes place
    only during daytime.
    Respiration takes place
    throughout the day and night.
    2. Internal
    respiration or
    Breathing cellular
    respiration

    • Release of
    Two process of Respiration energy from
    1. External respiration or food in the
    breathing cells.
    • Exchange of gases: oxygen
    and carbon dioxide. Oxygen
    is taken in and carbon
    dioxide is given out.
    Type of cellular respiration
    A kind of respiration (2) Anaerobic
    You can Resize without
    losing quality that occurs in the respiration occurs
    You can Change Fill
    Color & presence of oxygen is without oxygen
    Line Color
    (1) aerobic respiration.

    FREE
    PPT
    TEMPLATES
    www.allppt.com
    Breathing and Cellular respiration
    Breathing Cellular respiration
    Is the process of inhalation and It is the process of breaking down of glucose
    exhalation into carbon dioxide, water and energy

    It is an external process – happens It is an internal process – happens inside the


    between the cells of an organism and cells and tissues
    the external environment
    It involves the nostrils, lungs and It involves all cells in the body
    chest muscles
    It does not need enzymes It needs a number of enzymes
    It is a simple process where no It is a complex chemical reaction where
    energy is release glucose is broken down to release energy
    Respiration in Plants
    Plants also breathe - they take in
    oxygen and give out carbon dioxide.
    Main respiratory organs in plants
    (leaves)

    What are lenticels?

    Lenticels are small holes or pores in


    the stems and branches where
    exchange of gases occurs in woody
    plants.
    During the day, both photosynthesis and
    respiration take place. During the night, only
    respiration takes place.
    • During the day, stomata are open.
    • During the night, stomata are closed
    Differences between photosynthesis and respiration
    Photosynthesis Respiration
    Plants make their food Plants break down their food to get
    energy
    It occurs only during the day It occurs both in the day and the night
    Carbon dioxide and water are Glucose is broken down to release
    used to make glucose and oxygen carbon dioxide and water in the
    in the presence of sunlight presence of oxygen
    It occurs only in the cells that It occurs in all cells
    contain chlorophyll, that is in the
    leaves
    This process requires sunlight This process does not require sunlight
    Glucose is produce in this process Glucose is broken down in this process
    THANK YOU

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