GT210 User Manual
GT210 User Manual
GT210 User Manual
Preface
Thank you for using high performance general vector control inverter manufactured
by Shenzhen EasyDrive Electric Co., Ltd.
This series inverter is a general-purpose frequency converter based on flux vector
algorithm control. It has a series of practical functions such as motor parameter
self-identification, big torque at low frequency , wobble frequency control, droop control,
simple PLC, fixed length control and flexible frequency set mode, and can achieve a variety
of frequency combinations setting and RS485 communication.
Before using the inverter, the inverter user and the relevant technicians shall read the
User Manual carefully to ensure the correct installation and operation of the inverter and its
optimal performance.
The User Manual is subject to change without prior notice. The new edition shall
prevail.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Danger
The frequency converter must be earthed reliably, If not, there is a potential risk
of personal injury in the unit.
Intended Readers
The User Manual is intended for the following people to read:
Inverter installation personnel, engineers and technicians (electrical engineers and
electrical operators), and designers, etc.
Please ensure the User Manual is to be received by end user.
Conventions
Sign Convention
Note The operation not in accordance with requirements may cause moderate
injury or minor injury.
Danger The operation not in accordance with requirements may cause death or
serious injury.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
-Contents-
Chapter 1 General............................................................................................................. 1-1
III
GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
IV
GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Chapter 1 General
1.1 Confirmation of product
After unpacking, please check whether the inverter is scratched or damaged in course of
carrying, and whether the rated value on the nameplate is in line with your order requirement.
If finding any problems, please contact supplier or us.
Model description
There is a nameplate with inverter model and rated value stuck on the top or the lower part
of right plate of inverter case, the information in it as follows:
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
inverter nameplate
fan cover
operating panel
Company log
fan
Surface shell
Shell
control terminal
Wiring board
Warning
1. The damaged inverter or the inverter lack of parts can’t be installed.
Otherwise, danger of injury would be caused.
Installing
Warning
1. When carrying, please hold the bottom of inverter.
Only the panel is held, the inverter would fall off and such that you would be
injured.
2. Please install it on metallic plate not apt to be burned.
Install it on the flammable material, there would be fire caused.
3. If two or more inverters are installed in the same control cabinet, please
mount a fan and keep the air inlet temperature at below 40℃.
If too hot, there would be fire or other accidents caused.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Connection
Danger
1. Please make sure the input power supply has been cut off before connecting.
Otherwise, danger of electric shock and fire would be caused.
2. Lease invites electric engineering technicians to connect the wire.
Otherwise, danger of electric shock and fire would be caused.
3. The earthing terminal must be earthed reliably. (Class 380V: Suitable for
earthing 3).
Danger of electric shock and fire would be caused.
4. After electrifying the emergency stop terminal, please check the operation is
available.
Otherwise, danger of injury would be caused. (The connection responsibility is
borne by user)
5. Please never touch output terminal directly, connect inverter output terminal
to enclosure, or give the short connection among output terminals.
Otherwise, danger of electric shock and short circuit would be caused.
Warning
1. Please make sure that AC main circuit power supply is identical with the rated
voltage of inverter.
Otherwise, danger of injury and fire would be caused.
2. Never conduct withstand voltage test for inverter.
Otherwise, damage of semiconducting elements would be caused.
3. Please connect the braking resistor or braking unit according to diagram.
Otherwise, danger of fire would be caused
4. Please fasten the terminal by the screwdriver with specified torque.
Otherwise, danger of fire would be caused.
5. Never connect the input power line to terminals U, V, W.
Such that, the voltage is applied to output terminal, the inner of inverter would be
damaged.
6. Never connect the phase-shift capacitor and LC/RC noise filter to output
circuit.
Otherwise, the inverter inner would be damaged.
7. Never connect electromagnetic switch and electromagnetic contactor to output
circuit.
When the inverter is running with the load, the surge current caused by operation
of electromagnetic switch and electromagnetic contactor would cause over current
protection circuit operation of inverter.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Maintaining and checking
Danger
1. Never touch the connection terminal of inverter as the terminal has high
voltage.
Otherwise, danger of electric shock would be caused.
2. Before electrifying, please install the terminal enclosure reliably, and must cut
off the power before disassembling the enclosure.
Otherwise, danger of electric shock would be caused.
3 Laypeople are not allowed to maintain and check.
Otherwise, danger of electric shock would be caused.
Warning
1. As CMOS integrated circuit is mounted on keyboard plate, control circuit
plate, driving circuit plate, please pay special attention when using.
Once the circuit plate is touched by finger, the integrated chip on circuit plate
would be damaged for electrostatic induction.
2. In electrifying, never change the connecting wire or disassemble the
connecting wire of terminal.
In running, please never check the signal. Otherwise, the equipment would be
damaged.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
output, the output current of inverter must be zero when the switch operates.)
KM
Inverter U
变频调速器 V M
W
Diagram 1-5 Relation between rated output current of inverter and altitude
1.4.9 Protection degree
Protection degree IP 20 of the inverter is got in the state of use or keyboard display.
1.5 Rejection attentions
Before scrapping the inverter, please pay attention following information:
When burning, the electrolytic capacitor of main circuit and electrolytic capacitor of printed board
are likely to explode, and the plastic part will produce noxious gas. Therefore, the inverter shall be
handled as the industrial rubbish.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Remind: If you need other power range inverter, please consult with the factory
before ordering!
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
2.2 Specifications
Table 2-2 Product technicalspecifications
Item Description
Rated voltage/
three-phase,380V-440Vac;50Hz/60Hz
Frequency
Input
Allowed voltage Voltage:380v(-15%)~440v(+10%);Voltage unbalance
range rate:﹤3%;Frequency:±5%
Rated voltage(V) 380Vac~440Vac
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Item Description
Built-in PID Be convenient to make closed-loop control system
According to load condition, V/F curve can be
Auto energy-saving
optimized automatically to get the aim of energy-saving
running
running.
Auto voltage when rhe voltage of network changes,the output voltage
adjustment can be automatically kept constant
Auto current During the operation, the current is automatically
limiting limited to prevent frequent flow to falut trip
Auto carrier According to the load characteristics ,automatically
adjustment adjust the carrier frequency
Textile swing Textile swing frequency control,it can realize the
frequency function of fixed and variable swing frequency
Fixed length control Length reached stop function
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Item Description
protection,over heat protection,over load
Indoor,not suffer from sun,dust,corrosive gas,oil
Service location
fog,steam and so on
Altitude Less than 1000m (derating at higher than 1000m)
Environment
-10°C~+40°C (Derating use in 40°C~50°C)
temperature
Environment
Humidity Less than 90%RH,no condensation
Vibration Less than 5.9m/s2
Storage temperature -40℃~+60℃
Pollution degree PD2
Protection class IP20
Structure
Cooling way Froced air cooling
Installation Way Wall-hanging,Cabinet, Trough-wall installation
Distribution System TN、TT
efficiency ≥93%
H1
H
W1 W 1
W W
D1
D
D1
D2
D
D2
D3
D3
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
H1
H
W 1
W
D1
D
D2
D3
Mounting
Model W W1 H H1 D D1 D2 D3 Refer
Holes(Φ)
GT210-4T0055G/
4T0075P
150 138 259 248 183 176 150 105 5.5 (a)
GT210-4T0075G/
4T0110P
GT210-4T0110G/
4T0150P
205 188 322 305 219 210 168 143 6.5 (a)
GT210-4T0150G/
4T0185P
GT210-4T0185G/
4T0220P
235 218 370 350 237 230 200 145 7 (a)
GT210-4T0220G/
4T0300P
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Mounting
Model W W1 H H1 D D1 D2 D3 Refer
Holes(Φ)
GT210-4T0300G/
4T0370P
305 200 490 470 278 270 235 207 10 (b)
GT210-4T0370G/
4T0450P
GT210-4T0450G/
4T0550P
GT210-4T0550G/
320 197 560 535 308 302 275 237 10 (b)
4T0750P
GT210-4T0750G/
4T0900P
GT210-4T0900G/
4T1100P
355 240 678 659 320 307 257 257 11 (b)
GT210-4T1100G/
4T1320P
GT210-4T1320G/
4T1600P
450 300 900 875 378 372 345 300 12 (b)
GT210-4T1600G/
4T2000P
GT210-4T2000G/
4T2200P
480 - 1070 - 424 406 320 - - (c)*
GT210-4T2200G/
4T2500P
GT210-4T2500G/
4T2800P
520 - 1300 - 430 420 390 - - (c)*
GT210-4T2800G/
4T3150P
Note: The size of the model with *,please consult with the factory before ordering.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
L /R
PRG M -F
ENT
S TO P
RUN RESET
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Braking resistance value and power are selected according to the actual situation, the
greater of the system inertia, the shorter of the deceleration time, the more frequent braking,
then the greater of braking resistor power and smaller of resistance value.Table 2-4 is
recommended according to general applications(Breaking Utilization rate FC.01 is 10%)
Table 2-4 Selectable table of braking resistor
Applicable motor Resistor Resistor Power
Model No.
Power(KW) Resistance (Ω) (W)
GT210-4T0055G
5.5 ≥80 750
GT210-4T0075P
GT210-4T0075G
7.5 ≥50 1100
GT210-4T0110P
GT210-4T0110G
11 ≥50 1500
GT210-4T0150P
GT210-4T0150G
15 ≥45 1800
GT210-4T0185P
GT210-4T0185G
18.5 ≥45 2200
GT210-4T0220P
GT210-4T0220G
22 ≥24 3000
GT210-4T0300P
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Guide plate
A A
inverter
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Diagram3-1 Installation space condition
Installation space(mm)
Inverter type
A B
t
fr o n
th e
l fr om
in sta l
C ontrol cabinet
installation plate
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
nt
e fro
m th
ll fro
Insta
Control cabinet
installation plate
front
m the
ll fro
Insta Hole for hoist
Fixed the
four screws
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
4、Sheet metal structure embedded mounting
Control cabinet
installation plate
ont
the fr
from
Install
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
2 1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1 2
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
3.2.3 .Operation panel disassembly and installation
Disassemble Cover Plate
Pls refer to the diagram 3-10 to 3-13
Disassemble operation panel
According to the diagram3-14,Press down on the groove 1 on both sides of the operation
panel with your fingers,and then take out the operation panel body along the direction 2
Install Operation Panel
Shown as the diagram 3-15,Press down operation panel from direction 1,until hear a
“click” sound. Never to install operation panel from any other direction,otherwise will lead
to poor contact of operation panel
1
1
2
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Warning
1. Before connecting, please make sure the power supply has been cut off for more than
10min, otherwise, there would be electric shock danger.
2. Never to connect the power line to the output terminals U,V,W of inverter.
3. Because there is leakage current in the inverter,the inverter and motor must
be grounded safely, the ground wire shall be copper conductor of more than 3.5mm²
(refer to diagram3-1),and the grounding resistance shall be less than 10Ω.
4. User shall not conduct the withstand voltage test for the inverter as it has passed
T this test before leaving factory.
5. Between inverter and motor shall not be installed with eletronicmagnetic contactor
and absorbing capacitor or other resistance--capacitance absorbing implements as
diagram 1-4
6. To take the convenience for over-current protection of input side and power failure
maintenance, the inverter shall be connected to power supply through intermediate
breaker.
7. DI and DO connect wire should choose more than 0.75mm²twisted wire or shielded
wire,
Detail refer to 3.7.2 Field Wiring and the grounding wire shall be less 50m.
Danger
1. Make sure the power supply of inverter has been cut off thoroughly,all LED lamps of
Keyboard has went out, and wait for 10 min, confirm the DC current voltage value
between the inverter main circuit terminal (+) (-) to drop below DC36V, till now,
can perform the wiring operation.
2. Only the qualified professional who has been trained and authorized can perform the
wiring operation.
3. Please pay attention that before energizing,check whether the voltage class of inverter is
identical with the supply voltage,otherwise,it would be result in person casualty and
damage of device.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Reduce the leakage current and prolong the service life of motor. When installing,please
consider the Voltage drop problem of AC output reactor; Or the input/output voltage of
inverter is stepped up or the motor is derated to protect the motor .
(8) Safe grounding wire
The inverter and motor must be earthed separately for safely as there is leakage current in
the inverter, the grounding resistance shall be less than 10Ω. The grounding wire shall be as
short as possible, and its diameter shall be in line with the standard given in table3-2.(Only
two kinds of conductors are provided with the same metal, the value in the table can be
correct,if not, the sectional area of protective conductor is determined with equivalent
conductive factor method and referred to table 3-2)
Warning
1. It shall disconnect the internal EMC filter when install inverter on no grounding
IT power system or high impedance (more than 30 Ω) grounding power system.other
wise the system will be grounded through the EMC filter capacitors,which may cause
damage to the inverter
2. when the inverter is installed on angle grounding TN system,the internal EMC filter
shall be disconnected,otherwise the inverter will be damaged.
If install at no grounding IT system or angle grounding TN system, disconnect internal
EMC filter by removing the EMC screw of safety capacitor group.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Safety capacitor set screws
Terminal
Application model Terminal of main circuit Function description
name
R、S、T 3-phase Ac 380v input
PE Protect grounding
PE Protect grounding
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Terminal
Application model Terminal of main circuit Function description
name
PE Protect Grounding
PE Protect Grounding
GT210-4T0750G
R、S、T 3-phase Ac 380v input
GT210-4T0900P
GT210-4T0900G
U、V、W 3-phase Ac 380v input
GT210-4T1100P
GT210-4T1100G
R S T External connect DC
GT210-4T1320P P、(+)
PE reactor
GT210-4T1320G
GT210-4T1600P Dc positive and
GT210-4T1600G (+)、(-) negative bus
U V W
GT210-4T1850P P (+ ) ( ) - output,external braking
GT210-4T1850G unit
Motor grounding
GT210-4T2000P
GT210-4T2000G Protect grounding
PE
GT210-4T2200P
GT210-4T2200G
GT210-4T2800P
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
(2)Table3-4 The selection of main circuit cable diameter,Into the line protection circuit
breaker QF or fuse as following
GT210-4T0055G/ 4T0075P 25 45 4 1
GT210-4T0075G/4T0110P 40 60 6 1
GT210-4T0110G/4T0150P 63 78 10 1
GT210-4T0150G/4T0185P 63 105 10 1
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Diagram of wiring for basic running
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Accept input of
analog current and
Input current range:0~
voltage
Analog input 20mA
AI2 (Reference ground:
AI2 (input impedance:500Ω)
GND)
Resolution:1/1000
Selected by Jumper
pin J3
Provide analog
voltage output,
Corresponding to 12
Voltage output range:
kinds of physical
Analog AO1 Analog 0~10V
quantities,output
output AO2 output Current output range:
frequency as factory
0~20mA
default
(refer to
F6.24/F6.25)
Multi-function
DI1 input terminal
1
Multi-function
DI2 input terminal
2
Multi-function Programmable
DI3 input terminal multi-function switch
3 output terminals is
Multi-function referred to introduction
DI4 input terminal about input terminal
Multi-functio
4 function(Switch input
n input
Multi-function and output) on Chapter
terminal
DI5 input terminal 6 terminals function
5 parameters
Multi-function (Common port:COM )
DI6 input terminal (Detail refer to
6 F6.00-6.07)
Multi-function
DI7 input terminal
7
Multi-function
DI8 input terminal
8
+10V Power Provide +10V power Max output
10V
suppy supply for external current:50mA
Power supply +10V power Analog signal and Mutual inner isolation
GND common reference ground of shall be produced
terminal +10v power supply between COM and GND
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
+24Vpower Input/output public
COM common terminal of digital
terminal signal
+24V power Digital signal power Max output
+24V
supply supply current:200mA
Multi-function
DI1—DI8 public Short circuit with 24v as
PLC input public
terminal factory default
terminal
Table3-5 Control terminal function table
3.5.3 The wiring of analog input/output
Notice:J3 jumping to location “I ”is current signal, Jumping to location “V” is voltage
signal, Factory default to “V”
(3)AO1 corresponds to J1 terminal, can select 0~20mA and 0~10V, The wiring shown as
the diagram 3-23(A);AO2 corresponds to J2 terminal, can select 0~20mA and 0~10V, the
wiring shown as diagram3-23(B):
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
3.6.2 Field wiring and grounding requirement.
1. Filed wiring requirement
1) In order to avoid interference with mutual coupling, motor cables must be far
away from the other cable to go line;
2) Avoid the motor cable and other cables to parallel go line with long distance,if the
space is limited, please ensure that the distance shown as below, and can also be placed
in different shielding trunking, while shortening the distance of parallel going line.
3) If the motor cable is too long or the cross-sectional area of the motor cable is too
large, it should be derated to use. The cable of the inverter should use the cable with
the specified area.Because the larger the cross-sectional area of the cable, the greater
the capacitance to ground, the greater the leakage current, the use of larger
cross-sectional area of the cable should reduce the output current,the area of every
increase a current decrease about 5%.
4) Power input and output cable recommended shielded / armored cable that is
high-frequency low-impedance shielded cable. Such as woven copper wire mesh,
aluminum wire mesh or barbed wire.
5) It is recommended that the control cable be a shielded cable, and that the shield
wire must be connected to the sheet metal chassis of the inverter through the cable
clamps at both ends.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
2. Grounding
Special Grounding Pole (Best)
Common grounding cable(Not good): If the various parts of the system ground terminal is
in a connection, the leakage current become a noise source, which will affect the system
equipment, so the inverter shall be separated with the ground terminal of other audio
equipment, sensors ,computers and others
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
PE
PE
Enclosur Enclosur
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Tip: Before command channel switching , be sure to switch debugging, otherwise there
will be damage to equipment and even personal injury risk!
4.1.2 Frequency inverter given channel
There are seven kinds of frequency given physical channels under the common operation
mode of the frequency inverter, they are:
The key operating panel ▲、▼"given;
Terminal UP/DN given;
Serial port given;
Analog AI1 given;
Analog AI2 given;
Terminal pulse (PULSE) given;
Keyboard potentiometer given;
The frequency of the final output of the frequency inverter is determined by the
combination of seven basic channels. Calculation involves the concept of master setting
frequency and auxiliary setting frequency.
Main setting frequency: given by F1.02, multi segment frequency, PLC or closed loop.
The main setting frequency is determined by the operation priority of the inverter. Priority
order: jog operation > closed loop run >PLC run > multi segment speed run > General run.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
For example,if the inverter is in multi - stage speed operation,then multi - segment frequency
is the major setting frequency.
Auxiliary setting frequency: frequency set by FC.24 ~ FC.28.
Final output frequency: the sum of the main setting frequency and the auxiliary setting
frequency. Proportion coefficient determined by FC.29, FC.30. Calculation formula see
Chapter fifth FC.29, FC.30
4.1.3 Inverter working status
The working state of frequency inverter is divided into shutdown state, running state and
motor parameter self-tuning state.
Shutdown state: after the power on the inverter initialization, if there is no running
command input, or run the shutdown command, the inverter is in the shutdown state.
Operating status: received operation command, inverter into the running state.
Motor parameter self-tuning state: the functional parameter F3.09 is set to 1 or 2 after
running command, enter the motor parameters self-tuning state. After the parameter self
tuning is completed, it enters the shutdown state.
4.1.4 Operation mode of frequency inverter
This series of frequency innverter operation mode is divided into five kinds, according to
priority order: jog operation > closed loop run >PLC run > multistage speed run > ordinary
operation. As shown in figure 4-1.
Dynamic operation:
Inverter in the shutdown state, received point operation command (such as the operating
panel M-F key press), according to the jog frequency operation. (see function code F2.20 ~
F2.23)
Closed loop operation:
Closed loop selection function (F8.00=1), the inverter will choose the closed-loop
operation mode, that is, in accordance with the given and feedback PI adjustment (see F8
group function code). Through the multi-function terminal (function 20) can be closed loop
operation failure, switching to a lower level of operation.
PLC run:
PLC function selection effective (F9.00 bit is not 0), the inverter will choose PLC
operation mode, inverter in accordance with pre-set operation mode (see F9 group function
code instructions) run. Through the multi-function terminal (function 21) can PLC operation
mode failure, switch to lower level operation mode.
Multi speed operation:
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Through the multi-function terminal (1, 2, No. 3 function) open / close combination,
select multi segment frequency 1 ~ 7 (F9.01 ~ F9.07) for multi segment speed operation. Note:
three terminals can not be in the "OFF" state, otherwise, for the general operating mode.
General operation: that is a simple open-loop operation mode.
The evolution logic of this series inverter running state as shown in figure 4-1:
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
RUN L /R
Hz
PR G M-F
E NT
STOP
RUN RESET
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Tip: keys RUN, M-F, STOP/RESET characteristics are also restricted by the function
code FC.31.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Hz
A
V
PRG M -F
ENT
S TO P
RUN R ESET
Hz
A
V
PR G M -F
EN T
S TO P
RUN R ESET
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
4.4.3 display runtime output frequency "20.00"
RUN L/R
Hz
A
V
PR G M -F
EN T
S TO P
RUN R ESET
When the inverter fault alarm display fault signal detected, enter fault alarm display,
display fault code (as shown in Figure 4-6): key parameters related to check after
shutdown; if you want to view the fault information, you can press the PRGkey to enter the
programming to query the status of FD group parameters. After troubleshooting, the operation
can be done by operating the STOP/RESET key, control terminal or communication
command of the keyboard. If the fault persists, the display failure code is maintained.
RUN L/R
Hz
A
V
PR G M -F
EN T
S TO P
RUN R ESET
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
A variety of inverter operation could be done by the operation of the keyboard , for
example:
4.7.1 monitor parameter view
Display switching of monitoring parameters
Press the button, F7.01-F7.03 display state control parameter, and the corresponding
indicator lights, such as display setting frequency, light emitting diode unit "Hertz"
corresponding to the light (Hz). Monitor parameter settings refer to the F7.01-F7.03 parameter
description.
4.7.2 Setting of function code parameters
Function code setting example:
Example 1: will forward point dynamic frequency setting by 5Hz modified to 10Hz
(F2.20 from 5.00Hz to 10.00Hz)
1) press the PRG key to enter the program, LED digital tube display parameter "-F0-",
press the ▲key to change LED digital tube display "-F2-".
2 by ENT you can see the blinking bit in the function item bit flicker, by moving flicker
bit to ten bit.
3) according to the ▲key to the LED digital tube display F2.20.
4) press the ENT key, will see F2.20 corresponding data (5), at the same time, its unit
frequency corresponding light-emitting diode (Hz) light.
5) press button, flashing displacement to the top 5,press ▲five times ,change to 10.
6) press the ENT key to save the value of F2.20 and automatically display the next function
code (F2.21).
7) press the PRG key to exit the programming state.
4.7.3 Set user password to enter the function code editing operation
User password settings are used to prohibit unauthorized personnel from accessing and
modifying functional parameters. The user password F0.04 factory set value of "0000", the
user interface can set parameters (note here the parameter setting is not password protected,
but limited by the other conditions, including but not limited to operation can modify the
monitoring parameters can not be modified, etc).
Set the user password, enter four digits, press ENT to confirm, after this direct power
down password automatically. Password, if not properly set the password, the user can not
enter the F group menu interface settings function code parameters. Password set successfully,
you can view, modify the function code.
Need to change the password, select the F0.04 function code, press the ENT key to enter
the password verification status, password verification success, enter the modified state, enter
a new password, and press the ENT key to confirm that the new password into effect. Invalid
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
when setting password less than 100.
4.8 power for the first time
4.8.1 Check before power on
Wire connection in accordance with the technical requirements provided in the
specification "inverter wiring".
4.8.2 initial power up operation
Wiring and power check, close the inverter input side air switch to the inverter AC
power supply, power inverter control panel, the first show "8.8.8.8.", when the contactor
normal operate, digital tube display characters into a set frequency, showed that the frequency
innverter has been initialized.
If the L/R indicator light of the operation panel is on, it is indicated as the control state of
the operation panel.
The first power up operation is as follows:
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Start frequency
F2.02 0.0~10.0s 0.1s 0.0s ○
retention time
132kW and above power P type:
0.0~80.0% frequency converter
Start DC
F2.03 rate current 0.1% 0.0% ○
braking current
Other power grades: 0.0~100.0%
frequency converter rate current
0.0 (no action)
Start DC 110kW (P type) and below power:
F2.04 0.1s 0.0s ○
braking time 0.1~60.0s
Other power grades: 0.1~30.0s
0:Straight line acceleration and
Acceleration deceleration
and 1:S curve acceleration and
F2.05 1 0 ×
deceleration deceleration
mode selection 2:Automatic acceleration and
deceleration
10.0%~50.0%(Acceleration and
S curve initial
F2.06 deceleration time) 0.1% 20.0% ○
stage time
F2.06+F2.07≤90%
10.0%~80.0%(Acceleration and
S curve ascent
F2.07 deceleration) 0.1% 60.0% ○
stage time
F2.06+F2.07≤90%
0:Stop deceleration
F2.08 Stop mode 1:Stop free running 1 0 ×
2:Stop deceleration+DC braking
Stop DC
F2.09 braking start 0.00~60.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
frequency
Stop DC
F2.10 braking waiting 0.00~10.00s 0.01s 0.00s ○
time
132kW and above P type: 0.0~
80.0% frequency converter rated
Stop DC current
F2.11 0.1% 0.0% ○
braking current Other power grades:
0.0~100.0% frequency converter
rated current
0.0 (no action)
Stop DC 110kW (P type) and below power:
F2.12 0.1s 0.0s ○
braking time 0.1~60.0s
Other power grades: 0.1~30.0s
F2.13 Reserved - - 0 *
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Skip frequency
F2.25 0.00~30.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ×
1 range
Skip frequency
F2.26 0.00~550.0Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ×
2
Skip frequency
F2.27 0.00~30.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ×
2 range
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Confirmed
F3.02 Rated current 0.1~999.9A 0.1A ×
by model
No-loading Confirmed
F3.03 0.1~999.9A 0.1A ×
current I0 by model
Stator Confirmed
F3.04 0.00%~50.00% 0.01% ○
resistance %R1 by model
Leakage Confirmed
F3.05 inductive 0.00%~50.00% 0.01% ○
by model
reactance
Rotor %X Confirmed
F3.06 0.00%~50.00% 0.01% ○
resistance %R2 by model
Interaction
inductive Confirmed
F3.07 0.0%~2000% 0.1% ○
reactance %X by model
m
Rated slip
F3.08 0.00~20.00Hz 0.01HZ 0.00Hz ○
frequency
0:No action
Parameter
F3.09 1:Action (motor static) 1 0 ×
self-tuning
2:Action (motor rotate)
≤45kW:
Motor stable 10
F3.10 0~255 1 ○
factor ≥55kW:
20
F3.11~
Reserved - - 0 *
F3.21
Swing frequency parameter F4 group
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0:No function
Multifunction 1:Multistage frequency terminal 1
input terminal 2:Multistage frequency terminal 2
F6.00 DI1 3:Multistage frequency terminal 3 0
Function 4:Acceleration and deceleration
selection time terminal 1
5:Acceleration and deceleration
time terminal 2
6:External fault normally open
Multifunction input
input terminal 7:External fault normally close
F6.01 DI2 input 0
Function 8:External reset (STOP/RESET)
selection input
9:External Forward jog control
10:External reverse jog control
11:Free stop input (FRS)
12:Freq. increasing command
Multifunction (UP)
input terminal 13:Freq. decreasing command
F6.02 DI3 (DOWN) 0
Function 14:Simple PLC Suspend running
selection 1 ×
command
15:Acceleration and deceleration
forbidden command
16:Three-wire operation control
Multifunction 17:External interruption normally
input terminal open contact input
F6.03 DI4 18:External interruption normally 0
Function close contact input
selection 19:Stop DC braking input
command DB
20:Ineffective closed loop
21:PLC failure
22:Frequency source selection 1
23:Frequency source selection 2
24:Frequency source selection 3
Multifunction
25:Frequency switch to AI2
input terminal
26:Reserved
F6.04 DI5 0
27:Command switch to terminal
Function
28:Command source selection 1
selection
29:Command source selection 2
30:Multistage voltage terminal 1
31:Multistage voltage terminal 2
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
0.01
F6.10 UP/DN rate 0.01~99.99Hz/s 1.00Hz/s ○
Hz/s
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0:Direct action
Closed loop
1:Reaction
F8.16 regulating 1 0 ×
Note: Relation between given speed
characteristic
and rotate speed
Parametr Parameter Mini Default Mod
Setting range
code name munit valu ition
0:Stop integral control if frequency
reaches upper or lower limit.
Integral control
F8.17 1:Continue integral control if 1 0 ×
selection
frequency reaches upper or lower
limit.
Closed loop
F8.18 preset 0.00~550.0Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
frequency
Closed loop
preset
F8.19 0.0~3600s 0.1s 0.0s ×
frequency hold
time
Multistage
F8.20 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 1
Multistage
F8.21 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 2
Multistage
F8.22 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 3
Multistage
F8.23 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 4
Multistage
F8.24 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 5
Multistage
F8.25 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 6
Multistage
F8.26 closed loop 0.00~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
given 7
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Stage 6
F9.19 0.0~5500 0.1 20.0 ○
running time
LED units digit:
0:Multistage frequency
4(F9.04)
1:Determined by F1.02
function code
2:Multistage closed loop given
4(F8.23)
3:Determined by F8.01
function code
LED tens digit:
0:Foreward
F9.20 Stage 7 setting 1 000 ○
1:Reversal
2:Determined by run command
LED hundreds digit:
0:Acceleration and
deceleration time 1
1:Acceleration and
deceleration time 2
2:Acceleration and
deceleration time 3
3:Acceleration and
deceleration time 4
Stage 7
F9.21 0.0~5500 0.1 20.0 ○
running time
Protection function parameter FA group
0:No action
Motor overload 1:Common motor (with low speed
FA.00 protection reimbursement) 1 1 ×
mode selection 2:Variable frequency motor
(without low speed reimbursement)
Motor overload
FA.01 protection 20.0~110.0% 0.1% 100.0% ×
coefficient
FA.02 Reserved - - 0 *
FA.03 Reserved - - 0 *
0:Prohibited (when installing brake
Overvoltage
FA.04 resistor) 1 1 ×
stall selection
1:Allowed
Stall
FA.05 overvoltage 120.0~150.0%Udce 0.1% 140.0% ×
point
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Automatic
FA.06 current limiting 20.0%~200.0%Ie 0.1% 150.0% ×
level
0: Constant speed ineffective
Automatic
1: Constant speed effective
FA.07 current limiting 1 1 ×
Note: Acceleration and deceleration
action selection
is always effective
Frequency
descent rate 0.01Hz 10.00
FA.08 0.00~99.99Hz/s ○
during current /s Hz/s
limiting
0~10,0 shows no automatic reset
function
Automatic
FA.09 Note: Module protection and 1 0 ×
reset times
external device fault has no reset
function.
Automatic
FA.10 reset interval 2.0~20.0s/time 0.1s 5.0s ×
time
LED units digit: Action selection
0:Detecting all the time
1:Detect only in constant speed
LED tens digit: Alarming selection
Overload 0: No alarming, continue to
pre-alarm run
FA.11 detection 1: Alarm, halt 1 000 ×
setting LED hundreds digit: Detection
quantity selection
0:Relative to motor rated
current(E014)
1:Relative to frequency
converter rated current(E013)
Overload
FA.12 pre-alarm 20.0%~200.0% 0.1% 130.0% ×
detection level
Overload
FA.13 pre-alarm 0.0~60.0s 0.1s 5.0s ×
detection time
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Fb.02 Reserved - - 0 *
Local response
Fb.03 0~1000mS 1 5ms ×
delay
Communicatio
Fb.04 n overtime 0.0~1000s 0.1 0.0s ×
detection time
Fb.05~
Reserved - - 0 *
Fb.11
Advanced function parameter FC group
Dynamic
0:Non-use
FC.00 braking 1 0 ×
1:Use
selection
0.0~100.0%
Braking usage Note: Only effective to 5.5/7.5kW
FC.01 0.1% 2.0% ×
rate built-in; add dynamic braking
automatically during deceleration
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Overmodulatio 0:Ineffective
FC.11 1 1 ×
n enabled 1:Effective
Zero frequency
running
FC.12 0.00~550.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
threshold
value
Zero frequency
FC.13 return 0.00~550.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
difference
0.000(Fixed length halt function 0.001 0.000
FC.14 Setting length ○
ineffective)~65.535(km) (km) (km)
0.000~65.535(km) (power down 0.001 0.000
FC.15 Actual length ○
storage) (km) (km)
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Rectifier bridge
Fd.00 0.0~100.0℃ 0.1 0℃ *
temperature
IGBT
Fd.01 0.0~100.0℃ 0.1 0℃ *
temperature
Accumulated 0.001k
Fd.03 0~maximum 65.535k hours 0 *
running time hour
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Settings of this function code, and protection level deciding inverter parameters are as
follows:
0: All parameters are allowed to be modified;
1: Except for setting frequency (F1.07) and this function code, other function code
parameters are prohibited to be modified;
2: Except for this function code, other function code parameters are prohibited to be
modified.
Note: When leaving the factory, this function code parameter is 1, and it is only allowed
to modify running frequency by default, while other function codes are not allowed to be
modified. If it is required to modify function code settings, please set this function code to
0.After parameter modification is completed, if it is required to carry out parameter protection,
you can modify this function code settings to the desired protection level.
Settings of this function code are used to select specific functions of multi-function key
M-F.
0: Jog function;
1: Remote shift function; 485 communication communicates with upper computer
0: No operation
1: Clean fault records
When store this function code into parameter 1, clear operation will be carried out on fault
records (Fd.04~Fd.09).
2: Restore manufacturer parameters
When store this function code into parameter 2, function codes before FC.31, except
inverter model (F1.08), pole number (F3.00), will be restored to manufacturer parameters
according to model.
After clearing memory or restoring manufacturer parameters, this function code will
restore to 0 automatically.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Note: For inverters of 4T0550G/4T0750P and those with power below it, when restoring
manufacture parameters is valid, motor parameters will match the selection (F1.08) of model
G and P.
F0.03 Reserved - -
The setting function of user password is used to forbid unauthorized personnel to view
and modify function parameters.
When user password function is not required, this function code can be set to 0000.
When user password function is required, firstly, input four digits as user password, press
the ENT key to confirm, after that, if no pressing operation in consecutively 5 minutes,
password will validate automatically.
Change password:
Press the PRG key to enter password verification state, enter parameter edit state after
inputting the original four digit password correctly, select F0.04 (where F0.04=0000), enter a
new password, and press the ENT key to confirm, the new password will validate.
Note: When the password is set below 100, the setting will be invalid; please make sure
to remember the set user password.
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F1.00 Reserve - -
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
The unit:
0 (set frequency will store during power off): When inverter is powered off or
undervoltage, F1.07 will set value at the current frequency and refresh automatically.
1 (set frequency will not store during power off): When inverter is powered off or
undervoltage, F1.07 will keep unchanged.
Decade:
0 (Set frequency hold during shutdown): When inverter is shut down, the frequency set
value is the final modified value.
1 (Set frequency to restore to F1.07 during shutdown): When inverter is shut down, the
frequency will be set to restore to F1.07 automatically.
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As shown in Fig. 6-1, fH and fL are defined as the upper limit frequency and lower
limit frequency in F1.09 and F1.10 respectively.
Note: Please make sure to follow motor parameter settings of fmax, fb and Vmax, otherwise,
it may cause damage to the device.
When frequency source is selected to digit settings (F1.02=0, 1 and 2), during power-on
of the inverter, it will set the value of F1.07 to the current set frequency of the inverter. The
running frequency digit is set to be restricted within the range of upper and lower limit
frequency.
Upper limit frequency is used to set the upper limit of the output frequency, as shown in
the following figure f3.Lower limit frequency is used to set the lower limit of the output
frequency, as shown in the following figure f1.The basic running frequency f2 is min. output
frequency when the inverter outputs the max. voltage.F4 is the max. frequency. In the
following figure, Vmax is the Max. output voltage of the inverter.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Instructions:
1. Max. output frequency, upper limit frequency and lower limit frequency should be
set with cautions according to nameplate parameters and running state of the actually
controlled motor.
2. Except for restrictions of upper limit frequency and lower limit frequency, output
frequency of the inverter during running is also restricted by the set value of parameters
such as start frequency, shutdown DC brake starting frequency and jump frequency etc.
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Torque lifting is to compensate inverter’s output voltage when the inverter is running at
low frequency. Torque lifting can improve low frequency characteristics under V/F control
mode. Torque lifting shall not be set too large, if so, motor efficiency will decrease, excitation
current of the motor will increase, and the motor will heat. Torque lifting cut-off frequency:
Torque lifting is valid at this frequency, and Torque lifting will validate when exceeding this
set frequency.
Output
voltage
V max
Vb
fZ fb Output
frequency
This function defines the percentage of torque lifting’s cut-off frequency to basic running
frequency F1.04, see fz in Fig. 6-5.This cut-off frequency is applicable for any V/F curve
determined by F1.16.
F1.15 Reserved - -
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
V m ax
0
3
2
1
0
fb Output
frequency
Vmax: Max. output voltage F1.04 fb: Basic running frequency F1.05
Fig. 6-5 V/F Curves
When 0 is selected for F1.16, users could adopt the method of adding three-point fold
lines of (V1,F1), (V2,F2) and (V3, F3) to define V/F curves, via customizing V/F curves by
F1.17~F1.22, as shown in Fig. 6-6, to adapt to special load characteristics.
This function parameter group is used to set V/F curves required by users in a flexible
manner, as shown in the following figure:
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
F1.23 Reserved - -
0: Forward rotating
The actual rotation coincides with the set rotation.
1: Reversal
When this mode is selected, the actual output phase of the inverter will be reversed to the
set one, i.e. during terminal control, the function of RUN on keyboard will become reversed.
Model G: 5.5kW~55kW
15 3 8
Model P: 7.5kW~75kW
75kW~110kW 10 1 3
132kW and Above 6 0.7 2
Table 6-2 Carrier Frequency Characteristics Table
Carrier Frequency Motor Noise Leakage Current Interference
Decrease ↑ ↓ ↓
Increase ↓ ↑ ↑
Note:
1. In order to obtain sound control characteristics, the ratio of carrier frequency to the highest
running frequency of the inverter is suggested to be no less than 36.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
2. When is relatively low, error may exist in current display value.
Carrier frequency
F1.26 automatic adjustment 0~1 1
selection
0: Invalid
1: Valid
During automatic adjustment selection of carrier frequency, the inverter could adjust
carrier frequency automatically according to temperature inside the machine etc. In this case,
the actual highest working carrier frequency of the inverter will be restricted by the carrier
frequency (F1.25) set by function code.
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Note:
1. Start method 1 is applicable for small inertia loads with forward rotating or reversal in the
motor when the inverter is shut down, for large inertia loads running at high speed, it is not
suitable to adopt start method 1.
2. Start method 2 is applicable for instantaneous power-off restart of large inertia loads with
forward rotating or reversal in the motor when the inverter is shut down.
3. Start performance of start method 2 is relative with motor parameters, please set related
parameters of motor parameter group F3 correctly.
4. When driving synchronous motor, users are suggested to use start method 0.
Start frequency refers to initial frequency at the start of the inverter, and start frequency
hold time refers to the time for the inverter to keep running at the start frequency, during the
start of inverter, as shown in Fig. 6-9 t1.
F2.03 and F2.04 are valid only when the first braking then starting method (F2.00=1)
is selected as starting method,
as shown in Fig. 6-10.
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Accelerating and
F2.05 Decelerating Method 0~2 0
Selection
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0: Decelerating shutdown
After the inverter receiving a shutdown command, it will decrease the output frequency
according to decelerating time gradually, and shut down when the frequency decreases to
zero.
1: Free stop
After the inverter receiving a shutdown command, it will terminate output immediately,
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DC braking.
The inverter has no output during shutdown braking wait time, and such time could
effectively prevent current overshoot at the start of braking for motors of large power .
The setting range of shutdown braking current and shutdown braking time is confirmed
by model, see Table 6-4.
The setting of shutdown DC braking current is the percentage to the inverter’s rated
current. When the shutdown braking time is 0.0s, there's no DC braking process.
Table 6-4 Setting Range of Shutdown Braking Function
Note: The shutdown braking current (F2.11) is the percentage to the inverter’s rated
current.
F2.13 Reserved - -
Model
F2.14 Accelerating time 2 0.1~3600s confirmat
ion
Model
F2.15 Decelerating time 2 0.1~3600s confirmat
ion
Model
F2.16 Accelerating time 3 0.1~3600s confirmat
ion
Model
F2.17 Decelerating time 3 0.1~3600s confirmat
ion
Model
F2.18 Accelerating time 4 0.1~3600s confirmat
ion
Model
F2.19 Decelerating time 4 0.1~3600s confirmat
ion
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By setting jump frequency, it could make the inverter avoid mechanical resonance points
of load, if jump frequency is set to 0, this function will invalidate. Once these jump points are
set, during running, the inverter will avoid stably running at these frequency points
automatically. As shown in the following figure:
Instructions:
Do not overlap or nest two jump frequency ranges. During accelerating and decelerating
process, the output frequency of the inverter could override the jump frequency zone
normally.
0: Allow reversal
1: Forbid reversal
Note: This function is valid for all running command channels (operation panel running
command channel, terminal running command channel and serial port running command
channel).
Forward-rotating and
F2.31 0.0~3600s 0.0s
reversal dead time
During running, after the inverter receiving a reversal command, the transition interval for
the inverter to wait at zero output frequency, when transiting from the current running
direction to the reversal running direction. As shown in the following Fig. 6-15 t1.
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Model
F3.01 Rated power 0.4~999.9kW confirmati
on
Model
F3.02 Rated currency 0.1~999.9A confirmati
on
Model
F3.03 No load current I0 0.1~999.9A confirmati
on
Model
F3.04 Stator resistance % R1 0.00%~50.00% confirmati
on
Model
Leakage inductance %
F3.05 0.00%~50.00% confirmati
Xl
on
Model
F3.06 Rotor resistance %R2 0.00%~50.00% confirmati
on
Mutual Model
F3.07 0.0%~2000% confirmati
inductance %Xm
on
Specific significance of the above motor parameters is shown in Fig. 6-16.
R1 jX11 R2 jX21
I1 Rm I2
1-S
U1 R2
I0 Xm S
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
X: The sum of stator and rotor leakage inductances (converted to stator side) relative to
basic frequency or mutual inductance;
V: Rated voltage;
I: Motor rated currency
If motor parameters are all known, please write calculation value to F3.04 ~ F3.07
according to the above shown calculation formula.
If to carry out automatic tuning of motor parameters, after automatic tuning is completed
normally, the setting values of F3.03~F3.07 will be updated.
After modifying motor frequency F3.01, the inverter will set parameters F3.02~F3.07 to
motor parameters of corresponding power.
Motor rated slip frequency could be calculated from motor rated rotational speed
(nameplate label):
Rated slip frequency = Motor rated frequency (which is basic running frequency
F1.04)×(Motor synchronous rotational speed – motor rated rotational speed) ÷ motor
synchronous speed.
Among which: Motor synchronous rotational speed = Motor rated frequency×120÷pole
number (F3.00)
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After setting slip frequency, slip compensation will act under the cooperation of FC.04~
FC.06.
Parameter automatic
F3.09 0~2 0
tuning
This function could automatically determine and write in motor parameters.
0: Do not carry out parameter automatic tuning.
1: Motor static tuning
Before automatic tuning, please make sure to enter nameplate parameters of the motor
under control (F3.00~F3.02).
During static tuning, the motor is under static state, in this case, the stator resistance of
automatic measuring motor (%R1), rotor resistance (%R2) and leakage inductance (%X1) of
corresponding basic frequency, all measured parameters shall be written in F3.04, F3.05 and
F3.06 automatically.
2: Motor rotary tuning
During rotary tuning, the motor is under static state first, in this case, the stator resistance
(%R1), rotor resistance (%R2) and leakage inductance (%X1) relative to basic frequency of
the motor will be measured automatically, and then the motor will be under rotary state,
measuring the motor’s mutual inductance (%XM) and no load current (I0) automatically, while
all measured parameters will be written in F3.04, F3.05, F3.06, F3.07 and F3.03 automatically.
After automatic tuning is completed, the set value of F3.09 will be set to 0 automatically.
Automatic tuning steps
1. According to motor characteristics, set functions ““F1.04 basic running frequency”
and “F1.05 max. output voltage” correctly.
2. Set functions “F3.00 pole number”, “F3.01 rated power” and “F3.02 rated currency”
correctly.
3. When F3.09 is selected to 2, please set accelerating time (F1.11) and decelerating time
(F1.12), and then remove the load from the motor, while confirm its safety carefully.
4. Set to 1 or 2, after pressing the ENT key, press the RUN key to start automatic tuning.
5. When operating indicator turns off on LED operation panel, it indicates automatic
tuning finishes.
Note:
When F3.09 is set to 2, if overcurrent, overvoltage faults occur during automatic tuning,
accelerating and decelerating time could be increased properly;
When F3.09 is set to 2, during rotary tuning, it is required to remove the load from the
motor, and the motor is prohibited to carry out rotary automatic tuning with load;
Before starting automatic tuning, it is required to guarantee the motor is under stop state,
otherwise, automatic tuning could not be carried out normally;
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On some occasions (i.e. the motor cannot disengaged from the load), when rotary tuning
is not feasible or users have not that high requirements on motor control, static tuning or no
tuning could be carried out, in this case, please input motor nameplate parameters (F3.00~
F3.02) correctly.
If unable to carry out automatic tuning, and users have known correct motor parameters,
in this case, users should input motor nameplate parameters (F3.00~F3.02) correctly, and
then input the calculation values the know motor parameters (F3.03~F3.07) according to the
calculation formula of resistance and inductance, please make sure to set parameters correctly.
If automatic tuning is not successful, E024 fault will alarm.
F3.11~
Reserved - -
F3.21
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To set the running mode for swing frequency function, users could program at random
according to needs, and significance of all display bits of LED is shown in Fig. 6-18.
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Store swing frequency state parameters during power off, and this function is valid only
when starting according to the state memorized before shutdown.
0: Store swing frequency state during power off.
1: Do not store swing frequency state during power off.
Note: Terminal (DI definition function 34) could be used to carry out swing frequency
state reset.
F4.02 is used to the running frequency of the inverter before entering swing frequency
running state.
When automatic start method is selected, F4.03 is used to set the duration of running at
swing frequency preset frequency, before entering swing frequency state; when manual start
method is selected, F4.03 will be invalid.
See instructions in Fig. 6-17.
Swing frequency
F4.04 0.0~50.0% 0.0%
amplitude
The time of a complete cycle for defining the rise and drop of swing frequency.
Note: Under swing frequency running method, it is not allowed to select automatic
accelerating and decelerating running method, otherwise swing frequency cycle will be
abnormal.
Define the running time for swing frequency rise stage = F4.06×F4.07 (second), and the
running time for drop stage = F4.06×(1-F4.07) (second).Please see instructions in Fig. 6-17.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Note: Users could select S curve accelerating and decelerating method while selecting
swing frequency, so that the swing frequency will run in a more smooth manner.
Corresponding frequency of
F5.05 0.0~F1.06 0.00Hz
curve 1 min. given
Corresponding frequency fo
F5.07 0.0~F1.06 50.00Hz
curve 1 max. given
Corresponding frequency of
F5.09 0.0~F1.06 0.00Hz
curve 2 min. given
Corresponding frequency of
F5.11 0.0~F1.06 50.00Hz
curve 2 max. given
When selecting AI1 or AI2 or pulse frequency as open-loop frequency given channel, the
relationship between the given and set frequency is shown below:
Fig. 6-19 Relationship between Given Channel Input and Set Frequency
After frequency given signals are processed via filtering and gaining, the relationship with
the set frequency is determined by curve 1 or curve 2.Curve 1 is defined by F5.04~F5.07 and
curve 2 is defined by F5.08 ~ F5.11.Both could realize positive action characteristics and
reaction characteristics independently, as shown in Fig. 6-21.
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⑥ F5.09=50.00Hz, set the set frequency correspondent to min. given (1kHz pulse
signal);
⑥ F5.11=5.00Hz, set the set frequency correspondent to max. given (20kHz pulse
signal);
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F6.08 Reserved - -
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Multifunction input terminals DI1 ~ DI8 have abundant functions, which could be
selected according to needs conveniently, that is to define DI1 ~DI8 functions according to
the set F6.00~F6.07 values, and see Table 6-5 for set values and functions.
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Frequency
K3 K2 K1
Settings
Normal running
OFF OFF OFF
frequency
Multi-band
OFF OFF ON
frequency 1
Multi-band
OFF ON OFF
frequency 2
Multi-band
OFF ON ON
frequency 3
Multi-band
ON OFF OFF
frequency 4
Multi-band
ON OFF ON
frequency 5
Multi-band
ON ON OFF
frequency 6
Multi-band
ON ON ON
frequency 7
These frequencies will be used in multi-band speed running and simple PLC running,
and multi-band speed running is taken as an example for instruction. For control terminals
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DI1, DI2 and DI3, the following definition is made: After F6.00=1, F6.01=2 and F6.02=3,
DI1, DI2 and DI3 will be used to realize multi-band speed running, as shown in Fig. 6-23.
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Fig. 6-25: External Device Fault Normal Open / Normal Close Input Diagram
As shown in Fig. 6-25, DI6 is normal open input method, and DI7 is normal close input
method. Here, KM is an external device fault relay.
8: External reset input
After fault alarm of the inverter, via this terminal, fault reset could be carried out. Its
function is the same with the keyboard’s STOP/RESET function.
9~10: External jog running control input JOGF/JOGR
It is used to control the jog running control in terminal mode, JOGF is forward rotating of
Jog, while JOGR is reversal of Jog, Jog running frequency, Jog interval and Jog accelerating
and decelerating time are defined in F2.20~F2.23.
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It is used to realize flexible shifting with low-level running method under PLC running
state.
Note: Shifting between PLC and low-level running could be made only during PLC
running (the unit of F9.00≠0).
When shifted to low-level running method, start-stop control, direction addition and
decelerating time should follow the settings of corresponding running method.
22~24: Frequency given channel selection 1~3
Via ON/OFF combination of frequency given channel selection terminals 1, 2 and 3, users
could realize frequency given channel shifting in Table 6-8.The relationship between terminal
shifting and function code F1.02 setting will be valid later.
Table 6-8 Frequency Given Channel Selection Expression
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Running Command
Running Command
Channel
Channel Running Command Channel
Selection Terminal
Selection Terminal 2
1
OFF OFF Running Command Channel Hold
Operation Panel Running Command
OFF ON
Channel
ON OFF Terminal Running Command Channel
ON ON Serial Port Running Command Channel
Control command selection in Table 6-9 could be realized via ON/OFF combination of
running command channel selection terminal 1 and 2.
30~32: Multi-segment closed-loop terminal 1~3
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
When start method of swing frequency is manual input, if this terminal is valid, the swing
frequency function will be valid, see group F4 function parameter instruction.
34: Swing frequency state reset
When swing frequency function is selected, no matter automatic or manual input method,
if this terminal is closed, it will clear swing frequency’s state information memorized in the
inverter. After disconnecting this terminal, swing frequency will restart. See group F4
function introduction.
35: External shutdown instruction
This command is valid for all running command channels, if this function terminal is
valid, the inverter will shut down according to the method set in F2.08.
36: Forward rotating FWD
37: Reversal REV
38: Inverter running inhibition
When this terminal is valid, the running inverter will park freely, and the standby inverter
will inhibit starting. It is mainly used on occasions requiring security interaction.
39: Length clearing
When this function terminal is valid, it will clear actual length function code FC.15.
40: Auxiliary given frequency clearing
It is only valid for digit auxiliary frequency (FC.25=1, 2, 3), and when this function
terminal is valid, it will clear auxiliary frequency given value, while the set frequency will be
completely determined by the primary given.
41: PLC shutdown state reset
Under shutdown state of PLC running mode, if this function terminal is valid, it will clear
information such as PLC running stage, running time and running frequency etc. in PLC
shutdown memory, please refer to group F9 function introduction.
42: Counter clear signal input
Carry out clearing on counters built in the inverter, which is used in combination with No.
43 function (counter trigger signal input).
43: Counter trigger signal input
For counting pulse input port of built-in counter, max. pulse frequency is 200Hz, which
could store and memorize the current counting value during power off. See function code
F6.21 and F6.22.
44: Length counting input
Only valid for multifunction input terminal DI7 and DI8, this function terminal is used for
fixed length control, which calculates length via pulse input, see details in function
introduction of FC.14~FC.19.
45: Pulse frequency input
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Only valid for multifunction input terminal DI7 and DI8, this function terminal receives
pulse signals as frequency given, and the relationship between the input signal pulse
frequency and the set frequency, refer to instruction on group F5 frequency given
characteristic curve.
46: Single phase speed detection input
Only valid for multifunction input terminal DI7 and DI8, and see Chapter III, Section 3.5
for input characteristics; speed control accuracy is ±0.1%.This input port, under the
cooperation of pulse coder (PG), realizes single phase pulse speed feedback control.
47: Speed test input SM1
48: Speed test input SM2
Only valid for multifunction input terminal DI7 and DI8, and see Chapter III, Section 3.5
for input characteristics; speed control accuracy is ±0.1%.Under the cooperation of pulse
coder (PG), it realizes double-phase pulse speed feedback control.
Note: When motor parameter automatic tuning is running, functions 44~47 set with
respect to DI7 will invalidate automatically.
This parameter defines four different inverter running methods controlled by external
terminals.
0: Two-line rotation mode 1
1: Two-line rotation mode 2
2: Three-line rotation mode 1
3: Three-line rotation mode 2
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This function code defines the change rate of the set frequency modified using UP/DN
terminal.
For DO1 and DO2 open circuit collector output terminal and relay output terminals, see
instructions in Chapter III, Section 3.5 for output characteristics, and Table 6-10 lists optional
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items for the above three function parameters, allowing to select the same output terminal
functions repeatedly.
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or is below the lower limit frequency F1.10, it will output an indication signal, as shown in
Fig. 6-30.
F6.14 ~ F6.15 is the supplementary definition for No. 2 function in Table 6-11, while
F6.16~F6.17 is the supplementary definition for No. 3 function in Table 6-10, both of which
have the same usage, taking F6.14 ~F6.15 as an example for introduction in the following.
When the output frequency is larger than or equal to a certain set frequency (FDT1 level), it
will output an indication signal, till the output frequency drops to a certain frequency lower
than FDT1 level (FDT1 level - FDT1 lag).As shown in Fig. 6-31.
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F6.19 Reserved - -
This parameter is the supplementary definition on No.1 function in Table 6-11.As shown
in Fig. 6-32, when the inverter’s output frequency is within the positive/negative detection
width of the set frequency, it will output a pulse signal.
Define the max. frequency allowed to be output by DO2 terminal, refer to description in
F6.12.
Output range of DO2 pulse frequency: 0~Max. output pulse frequency.
Note: When DI8 terminal selects functions 44~46, No. 20~31 functions of DO2 will
invalidate automatically.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
F6.21 and F6.22 are the supplementary definitions on No.12 and No.13 functions in Table
6-11.
The set count value given, refers to the number of pulses input from Dix (signal input
function terminals triggered by counting), so that one indication signal could be output by
DOx (open circuit collector output terminal) or relay.
As shown in Fig. 6-33.When Dix inputs the 8th pulse, DO1 will output one indication
signal. Where F6.21=8.
The specified count value given, refers to the number of pulses from Dix, so that one
indication signal could be output by DOx or relay, till the set count value arrival.
As shown in Fig. 6-33.When Dix inputs the 5th pulse, DO2 will output one indication
signal. Till the set count value 8 is reached. Where, F6.22=5.When the specified count value
is larger than the set count value, the specified count value is invalid.
Fig. 6-33 Set Count Value Given and Specified Count Value Given Diagram
Terminal positive/negative
F6.23 000~FFF 000
logic
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0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 1
0 0 1 0 2
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
0 0 1 1 3
0 1 0 0 4
0 1 0 1 5
0 1 1 0 6
0 1 1 1 7
1 0 0 0 8
1 0 0 1 9
1 0 1 0 A
1 0 1 1 B
1 1 0 0 C
1 1 0 1 D
1 1 1 0 E
1 1 1 1 F
LED bit refers to kilobit, hundreds place, decade or unit displayed by LED on the
operation panel.
Note: Factory settings of all terminals are positive logic.
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Upper computer extension function 2 is to directly control the output of AO1 and AO2 by
a serial port.65535 corresponds to the max. output 10V (or 20mA), please refer to this
communication protocol.
For example:
AO1 output of 4~20mA corresponds to bus voltage of 0~800V.
The settings are as follows:
1 F6.24=7, output bus voltage;
2 F6.26=01, AO1 output type is 4~20mA;
3 F6.27=100%, output gain is 100%;
4 AO1 jumper J1’s “I” side short circuit.
F6.26 Analog output range selection 00~11 00
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
For AO1 and AO2 analog outputs, if users need to modify display range or calibrate
header error, they could realize via adjusting the output gain.
Note: This function code impacts analog output in a real-time manner during
modification.
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F7.00 Reserved - -
LED running disply
F7.01 000~3FF 00d
parameter selection 1
F7.01 and F7.02 define state parameters able to be displayed by LED, under the inverter
running state.
When BIT selects 0: It indicates not to display this parameter.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
F7.01 and F7.02 are 0, it will display output frequency before compensation. Under display
state of running parameters, users could press shift key to shift display parameters
accordingly.
LED shutdown
F7.03 0000~3FFF 2001
display
PARAMETER
SELECTION
Rotational speed
F7.04 0.1~999.9% 100.0%
display coefficient
This function code is used to calibrate the scale display error of rotational speed, and has
no impact on actual rotational speed.
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Linear speed
F7.05 0.1~999.9% 1.0%
coefficient
This function code is used to calibrate the scale display error of linear speed, and has no
impact on actual rotational speed.
Closed-loop analog
F7.06 0.1~999.9% 100.0%
display coefficient
This function code is used to calibrate the display error between actual physical quantities
(pressure and flow etc.) and given or feedback quantities (voltage and current), and has no
impact on closed-loop PI adjustment.
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Feedback sensor adopting pressure transmitter as its built-in PI, could form an analog
feedback control system.
As shown in Fig. 6-40, pressure given should be set with the potentiometer in the form of
voltage and input from AI1 port, while pressure feedback should be input from AI2 port in the
form of 0/4 ~ 20mA current, both the given and feedback are collected via analog channel,
and the start-stop of closed-loop is realized by FWD of that defined as FWD terminal.
The above system could also be used by TG (speed test generator) as speed closed-loop
control.
PG closed-loop speed control system:
Speed closed-loop control system could be formed by adopting external control terminals
DI7 and DI8, and combining pulse encoder (PG), .
As shown in Fig. 6-42, the given of speed closed-loop is set by analog channel AI1 in the
form of voltage using a potentiometer, while the feedback of PG closed-loop is input by
external terminals DI7 and DI8 in the form of pulse using a pulse encoder, which realizes the
start and stop of closed-loop via a terminal externally defined as FWD.
In Fig. 6-41, A and B are dual phase orthogonal pulse outputs of PG;
GND and +24 connect to PG’s working power supply;
Speed given adopts analog voltage signals of 0~10V, it corresponds to the synchronous
rotational speed n0 corresponding to 0 ~ max. frequency (F1.06) in a linear way, fmax is the
max. frequency (F1.06), and P is the pole number of the motor (F3.00).
f max
n 0 120
P
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
For characteristics of input terminals DI7 and DI8, please refer to F6.00 ~ F6.07, for
speed test input, refer to functions 46~48.
Note:
1. Given could also adopt digit given of the operation panel and serial port given.
2. Dual-phase input pulse could help to improve the speed detection accuracy, and to make
single phase pulse input wiring concise.
3. Dual-phase pulse input could only adopt the orthogonal method.
4. If the inverter terminal +24 is adopted to supply power for the encoder, in this case, the
max. load current of the optical encoder should ≤200mA.
The inverter’s built-in PID working principle diagram is as follows: :
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Here the determination of the given is based on 10V; the determination of feedback is
based on 20mA.Where: In Fig. 6-43, adjustment on the given and the feedback means both
the given and the feedback adopt uniformed quantity internally.
Closed-loop characteristics are selected via F8.16, to meet different application occasions.
In actual control system, in order to reach the control requirements, when the given
increases, and it requires to accelerate the motor’s rotational speed, such closed-loop
characteristics are positive; on the contrary, when the given increases, and it requires to
decelerate the motor’s rotational speed, such closed-loop characteristics are negative.
As shown in Fig. 6-44, the definition of F8.16 is to adapt to requirements of these two
closed-loop characteristics.
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1: Closed-loop running control valid
F8.01 Given channel selection 0~2 1
0: Digit given
Take the value of F8.05 (When set to analog feedback closed-loop, F8.02=0~5);
Take the value of F8.06 (When set to pulse feedback closed-loop, F8.02=6);
1: It is given by AI1 analog voltage (0~10V)
2: It is given by AI2 analog
Analog given input range: 0~10V (select V side for J3 jumper), 0~20mA (select I side
for J3 jumper).
Note: Use pulse feedback to carry out speed control, and use analog signal as the given,
analog given 10V (20mA) will correspond to the motor’s synchronous rotational speed n0
f max
( n0 120 ).
P
F8.02 Feedback channel selection 0~6 1
3: AI1-AI2
4: Min{AI1,AI2}
5: Max{AI1,AI2}
AI2’s jumper selection is the same with the above. When current input is selected, it will
convert to voltage internally, and its relationship is as follows:
Voltage volt = mA value / 2;
6: Pulse: It could be used as PG closed-loop single-phase feedback or dual-phase
feedback. Please refer to definition in multifunction input terminals DI7 and DI8 (F6.06 ~
F6.07 terminal functions).
External given signals and feedback signals usually have superposition of interference, for
filtering via setting F8.03 and F8.04 filtering time constants, longer filtering time will lead to
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
stronger anti-interference ability, but the response will slow down; shorter filtering time will
lead to quicker response, but the anti-interference ability will weaken.
When analog feedback is adopted (F8.02=0 ~ 5), this function realizes digit settings of
the givens of operation panel or serial port.
When PG pulse feedback is adopted (F8.02=6), the rotational speed given is set via
operation panel or serial port communication.
F8.08 ~ F8.11 defines the relationship curve of analog closed-loop given and expected
feedback. The set value is the percentage of the actual value of the given and feedback
physical quantities to reference value (10V or 20mA).
Feedback positive adjustment
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Feedback negative adjustment
Larger proportional gain KP will lead to quicker response, but too large is easy to
generate oscillation.
Only using proportional gain KP to adjust, could not eliminate deflection completely, in
order to eliminate remaining deflection, integral gain Ki could be adopted to form PI control.
Larger Ki will lead to quicker response to variable deflection, but too large is easy to generate
oscillation.
Sampling cycle T is the sampling cycle of feedback, and PI adjuster will operate once
during each sampling cycle. Larger sampling cycle will lead to slower response.
The allowed max. deflection of system output value relative to closed-loop given value, as
shown in Fig. 6-47, when feedback is within this range, PI adjustor will stop adjusting. Proper
settings of this function will help to consider both accuracy and stability of system output.
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Closed-loop adjustment
F8.16 0~1 0
characteristics
0: Positive action
It is selected when motor rotational speed is required to increase, when the given
increases.
1: Negative action
It is selected when motor rotational speed is required to decrease, when the given
increases.
F8.17 Integral adjustment selection 0~1 0
0: When frequency reaches upper or lower limit, it will stop integral adjustment.
1: When frequency reaches upper or lower limit, it will continue integral adjustment.
For systems needing quick response, it is suggested to cancel continuing integral
adjustment.
F8.18 Closed-loop preset frequency 0.0~550.0Hz 0.00Hz
Closed-loop preset frequency
F8.19 0.0~3600s 0.0s
hold time
This function code could make closed-loop adjustment enter stable stage quickly.
After closed-loop running starts, frequency will first accelerate to closed-loop preset
frequency F8.18 according to accelerating time, and will keep running for a period of time
F8.19 at this frequency point, after that, it will run according to closed-loop characteristics.
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Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.20 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 1
Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.21 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 2
Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.22 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 3
Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.23 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 4
Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.24 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 5
Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.25 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 6
Multi-segment Closed-Loop
F8.26 0.0~10.00V 0.00V
Given 7
In closed-loop given channels, except for three channels defined in F8.01, voltage value
of multi-segment closed-Loop given defined by F8.20 ~ F8.26 could also be used as
closed-loop given.
Multi-segment closed-loop given's segments 1 ~ 7 voltage selection could also realize
flexible shifting via external terminals, see F6.00~F6.07 terminal functions 30~32.It could
also be used in combination with simple PLC closed-loop segments, see group F9 function
code description.
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2: Maintain the final value after single cycle
As shown in Fig. 6-51, the inverter will maintain the running frequency and direction of
the last segment automatically after completing one cycle.
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For running shutdown (caused by shutdown command or fault), the inverter will record
the run time of the current stage automatically, and enter this stage automatically after restart,
while continue the running for remaining time at the frequency defined by this stage, as
shown in Fig. 6-53.
Note: The difference between method 1 and 2 lies in that method 2 has one more running
frequency at shutdown than method 1, and it will continue running from this frequency after
restart.
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Hundreds place: PLC state parameter storage selection during power off
0: Do not store.
Do not memorize PLC running state during power off, and restart from the first segment
after power on.
1: Storage
Memorize PLC running state during power off, including power off moment stage,
running frequency and run time. After power on, run according to PLC interrupt running
restart method defined by decade.
Kilobit: Stage time unit selection
0: Second
1: Minute
This unit is only valid for time definition during PLC running stage, and unit selection for
accelerating and decelerating time during PLC running period should be determined by
FC.09.
Lower limit frequency~
F9.01 Multi-band frequency 1 5.00Hz
upper limit frequency
Lower limit frequency~
F9.02 Multi-band frequency 2 10.00Hz
upper limit frequency
Lower limit frequency~
F9.03 Multi-band frequency 3 20.00Hz
upper limit frequency
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F9.08, F9.10, F9.12, F9.14, F9.16, F9.18 and F9.20 are used to configure running
frequency, direction, accelerating and decelerating time during all PLC stages, which are
selected by bit.7 stages of PLC could be set to MS or closed-loop given, which correspond to
all stages of MS or closed-loop settings, as shown in Fig. 6-55.
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Generally, it is defined that the max. load current should be the rated currency of the load
motor.
Note: When the rated currency value of the load motor does not match the rated
currency of the inverter, overload protection on the motor could be realized by setting the
value of FA.00~FA.01.
FA.02~
Reserved - -
FA.03
FA.04 Overvoltage stall 0~1 1
selection
FA.05 Stall overvoltage point 120~150% 140.0%
0: Prohibited
1: Allowed
During decelerating running of the inverter, for the impact of load inertia, the actual
decreasing rate of the motor rotational speed may be lower than that of the output frequency,
in this case, the motor will feed back electric energy to the inverter, causing inverter DC bus
voltage to rise, if no action is taken, overvoltage trip will occur.
During decelerating running of the inverter, the overvoltage stall protection function is
compared to the stall overvoltage point defined by FA.05 (relative to the standard bus voltage)
via detecting bus voltage, if the stall overvoltage point is exceeded, the inverter’s output
frequency will stop decreasing, when the bus voltage is detected to be under the stall
overvoltage point again, decelerating running will be implemented again, as shown in Fig.
6-57.
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Note:
1. When the overvoltage stall state is maintained for above 1 minute, inverter fault alarm
E015 will occur.
2. When the stall point is set relatively low, users are suggested to lengthen the
decelerating time to a proper extent.
The automatic current limiting function is to set its automatic current limiting level
(FA.06) automatically, via real-time control on load current, to prevent any fault trip caused
by current overshoot, for load occasions with relatively large inertia or tremendous change,
this function is applicable very well.
Automatic current limiting level (FA.06) defines the current threshold for automatic
current limiting action, and its set range is the percentage relative to the rated currency of the
inverter. Factory value of model G inverter is 150%, and factory value of model P inverter is
110%.
Frequency decreasing rate during current limiting (FA.07) defines the adjusting rate for
output frequency during automatic current limiting action.
If frequency decreasing rate FA.07 is too small during automatic current limiting action,
the automatic current limiting state will not be easy to eliminate, which may cause overload
fault finally; if the decreasing rate FA.07 is too large, frequency adjusting degree will
intensify, and the inverter may be under generating state for a long time, which may cause
overload protection.
The automatic current limiting function will be valid under accelerating and decelerating
state, and whether the automatic current limiting function is valid during constant speed
running should be decided by the automatic current limiting action selection (FA.08).
If FA.08 = 0, it indicates automatic current limiting is invalid during constant speed
running;
If FA.08 = 1, it indicates automatic current limiting is valid during constant speed
running.
During automatic current limiting action, the output frequency may change, so for
occasions requiring a relatively stable output frequency during constant speed running, it is
not suitable to use the automatic current limiting function.
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When the automatic current limiting is valid, for relatively low setting of the current
limiting level, it may impact the inverter’s overload capacity.
Automatic reset
FA.09 0~10 0
frequency
The fault automatic reset function could carry out automatic reset on faults during running
according to the set frequency and interval. When the automatic reset frequency is set to 0, it
indicates automatic reset is prohibited, and fault protection should be carried out immediately.
Note: The inverter module protection (E010), and the external device fault (E015)
have no automatic reset function.
During reset interval, output is locked to run at zero frequency, and rotational speed
tracking start will run automatically after automatic reset is completed.
Use the fault automatic reset function with cautions, otherwise, it may cause human
injuries or property losses.
Overload pre-alarm
FA.11 000~111 000
detection selection
Overload pre-alarm
FA.12 20~200% 130.0%
detection level
Overload pre-alarm
FA.13 0.0~60.0s 5.0s
detection time
The inverter has inverter overload and motor overload protection function, for inverter
overload protection, see Chapter II Table 2.1, and for motor overload protection, see FA.00
and FA.01.FA11~FA.13 realizes the monitoring on overload situation before any action of
overload protection function.
Overload pre-alarm detection selection (FA.11) defines relative values of overload
pre-alarm detection selection, alarm action selection and detection level.
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Note:
1. Generally, the settings of the overload pre-alarm detection level should be lower than
the overload protection level.
2. Within the overload pre-alarm detection time, after the working current is lower than
the overload pre-alarm detection level, the overload pre-alarm detection time inside the
machine will restart counting.
Protection action selection
FA.14 0000~3211 0000
1
Protection action selection
FA.15 000~113 000
2
The inverter could shield fault alarm and shutdown via setting the protection action
selection (FA.14 and FA.15) under certain abnormal state, to maintain running.
FA.14 defines undervoltage state, automatic reset interval, and protection action selection
during fault locking.
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Fig. 6-61 Protection Action Selection 1 Settings
Note: Please select the protection action selection function with cautions, and make sure
to select correctly after the fault reasons are confirmed, otherwise it may enlarge accident
range, causing human injuries and property losses.
Communication
Fb.01 0~155 003
configuration
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This function code is set according to LED bit, and is used to select parameters for serial
communication ports.
Virtual terminals simulate actual terminals via instructions sent by the upper computer,
and each bit in the running data represents one terminal respectively, while the value of each
bit represents corresponding terminal state: BIT0 ~ 12: Virtual terminals DI1 ~ DI8, DO1,
DO2 and TC. When virtual terminals of the upper computer are valid, the function of actual
terminals will be invalid either, and the application of virtual terminals is equal to that of
actual terminals.
Fb.02 Reserved - -
Fb.05~
Reserved - -
Fb.11
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Energy consumption
FC.00 0~1 0
braking selection
0: Prohibited
1: Allowed
Note: Please make sure to set this function parameter correctly according to actual use.
Otherwise it will impact control characteristics.
Note: Settings of this function should consider the braking resistance’s value and power.
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The change of motor load torque will impact the motor’s running slip, and cause speed
change of the motor. By slip compensation, adjust the inverter’s output frequency according
to the motor’s load torque automatically, to reduce the change in rotational speed caused by
motor’s changing with the load, as shown in Fig. 6-63.
Motor state: When the actual rotational speed is lower than the given speed, improve
compensation gain gradually (FC.04).
Power state: When the actual rotational speed is higher than the given speed, improve
compensation gain gradually (FC.04).
The adjustment range for slip compensation is slip compensation limit (FC.05) × rated
slip (F3.08).
Note: The automatic slip compensation is related with the motor’s rated slip, when the
slip compensation function is used, it is required to set the motor’s rated slip correctly
(F3.08).
Adjust this function parameter, to change the tone during the motor is running, which is
only valid for carrier frequency (F1.25) settings below 6K.
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The fan keeps rotating when the inverter is running, after 3 minutes of shutdown, it will
start internal temperature detection procedure automatically, and decide rotating or not of the
fan according to module temperature.
1: The fan keeps rotating during power on.
The fan keeps rotating after the inverter is powered on.
2: The fan runs when the temperature is higher than 45℃ under running state, and the
fan stops when the temperature is lower than 40℃.
Accelerating and
FC.09 0~1 0
decelerating time unit
This function determines the time unit for accelerating and decelerating.
0: Second
1: Minute
This function is valid for all accelerating and decelerating processes beyond jogging.
The longest accelerating and decelerating time could be set to 60 hours, which is
applicable for occasions requiring long accelerating and decelerating.
Note: It is suggested to select second as time unit as possible as you can.
This function is applicable for occasions when one load is driven by multiple inverters,
by setting this function, even distribution of power could be reached when one load is driven
by multiple inverters. For example, the transmission device as shown in Fig. 6-64 (conveyors
of 5 motors are driven by 5 inverters).
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Over Modulation
FC.11 0~1 0
Enable
Under long-term low power grid voltage (below 85% rated voltage), and long-term heavy
load working, the inverter improves the output voltage, via improving the utilization of its
own bus voltage. This function decides whether to enable the over modulation function.
0: Invalid, do not enable the modulation function.
1: Valid, enable the modulation function.
Note: When the over modulation function is enabled, the output current harmonic wave
will increase a bit.
Zero frequency
FC.12 0.00~550.0Hz 0.00Hz
running threshold
Zero frequency return
FC.13 0.00~550.0Hz 0.00Hz
difference
These two function codes are used to set the control function of zero frequency return
difference.
Taking analog AI2 given channel as an example, as shown in Fig. 6-66:
Start process:
After a running command is sent, only when analog AI2 input reaches or exceeds a
certain value Ib, and its corresponding set frequency reaches fb, the motor will start, and will
accelerate to the frequency corresponding to analog AI2 input according to accelerating time.
Shutdown process:
During running, when AI2 reduces to Ib, the inverter will not shut down immediately,
only when AI2 continues to reduce to Ia, and the corresponding set frequency is fa, the
inverter will stop outputting.
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Here fa is defined as the zero frequency running threshold, which is defined by FC.12,
and the value of fb-fa is defined as zero frequency return difference, which is defined by
function code FC.13.
By using this function, sleep function could be achieved, to realize energy saving, while
avoiding frequent start of the inverter at threshold frequency via the width of return
difference.
fa: Zero frequency running threshold fb: fa+Zero frequency return difference
fc: Frequency corresponding to AI2 input Ic
Fig. 6-66 Zero Frequency Return Difference Running
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Note: Multifunction input terminal could be used to clear actual length (DIi is defined as
function 39), while normal counting and actual length calculating could be done only after
this terminal is disconnected.
Actual length FC.15, will store automatically during power off. When set length FC.14 is
0, the fixed length shutdown function is invalid, but the length calculation is still valid.
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Note: Actions of the inverter after power on, under various combination conditions are
shown in Table 6-14, 0: Enter standby state; 1: Start running automatically. When start-stop is
controlled by operation panel, serial port, terminal three-line 1 and 2, it is a pulse command
method, while there’s no running command at power on. Shutdown will take the priority if
there’s any shutdown command.
When restart after power on is valid, if power off is not complete during running, and
power on again (during inverter LED display “P.OFF” process), it will start according to
rotational speed tracking method automatically during restart; if power on again after
complete power off (which means LED on operation panel turns off completely), it will
restart according to settings of start method F2.00.
Running command channel
FC.24 binding frequency given 000~777 000
channel
This function defines three kinds of running command channels and six binding
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Significance of the above frequency given channel is the same with that of frequency
setting method F1.02, please refer to description in Section 5.1.
Different running command channels could bind given channels of the same frequency.
Online synchronous shifting after binding could be realized via the following methods:
Method 1: Modify function code “Running command channel selection F1.01”;
Method 2: Use M-F and ENT keys;
Method 3: Use the combination of running command channel selection terminals
(terminal function needs to be defined, and DI1~DI8 are set to 28 and 29).
For example:
In order to carry out dual control, it is required that:
1 The shifting of running command channel: Remote could adopt terminal shifting,
while local could adopt M-F key for shifting.
2 Local could use operation panel for control, press RUN key to run, and press STOP
to shut down, while use ▲ and ▼ to adjust set frequency.
3 Remote could use external terminals for control, close is defined as forward rotating
running of FWD, close is defined as reversal running of REV, while set frequency
could be adjusted by AI1.
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To reach the above purpose, it is required to carry out the following settings:
F1.01=1, it is set to terminal control method, and remote control is realized after power
on;
F6.00=28, F6.01=29, set multifunction input terminal DI1 and DI2 to running command
channel selection;
F6.09=0, set to two-line control mode 1, when FWD is valid, it is forward rotating, when
REV is valid, it is reversal;
FC.31=020, set M-F key to valid;
FC.24=041, set terminal control method to bind AI1 analog given, and operation panel
control method to bind digit setting 1.
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The inverter’s set frequency could be combined by the primary given frequency and
auxiliary given frequency, while FC.25 ~ FC.28 is used to define auxiliary frequency given
channels. Fig. 6-71 is the process for set frequency formed after proportional adjustment on
the primary given frequency and auxiliary given frequency.
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The control on auxiliary frequency is defined by FC.25~FC.28, and FC.25 defines the
auxiliary frequency given channel.
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When digit is set to 3, and serial port is given, upper computer modify auxiliary frequency
via setting FC.27.
When AI1-5 or AI2-5 is selected as auxiliary frequency given channel, set 5V analog
input as center point, 0~5V as negative adjustment, and 5~10V as positive adjustment. For
example Fig. 6-73:
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Note: When auxiliary given channel is the same with the frequency primary given
channel, the auxiliary given channel is invalid.
This function confirms the adjustment method of set frequency (the combined frequency
after the primary given frequency superposition with auxiliary given frequency).As shown in
Fig. 6-71.
0: No action
Set frequency without adjusting the primary auxiliary given, which is F4=F3.
1: Relative to the max. output frequency F1.06 adjustment
Set Frequency F4=F3+F1.06×(FC.30-100%).
2: Relative to current frequency adjustment
Set Frequency F4=F3+F3×(FC.30-100%)=F3×FC.30.
This function defines M-F, STOP/RESET and operational panel locking functions etc. on
the operation panel.
Fig. 6-76 Operation Panel Key Function and Locking Selection Setting
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4: Other keys except RUN and STOP/RESET are all locked. After the locking function
validating, only RUN and STOP/RESET keys could be used normally.
When set according to needs, it is required to follow specific operation methods to
validate locking, see description in Chapter IV. Similarly, see description in Chapter IV
Section 4.7 for unlocking methods.
Fd.02 Reserved - -
When the accumulated running time reaches the set time (Fd.02), the inverter could
output indication signals, see function description in F6.11~F6.13.
Fd.02 indicates the accumulated running time of the inverter from leaving the factory to
now.
Temperature display range: 0~100℃; accuracy: 5%
This series has twenty four abnormal warnings (see Table 7-1), and the latest three
abnormal fault types are memorized (Fd.04 ~ Fd.06), and see Chapter VII for detailed
instructions of protection warnings and troubleshooting solutions.
This group of parameters monitor the inverter’s voltage, current and frequency at the last
fault, for users to query.
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Fault
Fault Type Possible Fault Reasons Countermeasures
Code
accelerating Properly lengthen the accelerating
Accelerating time is set too short
running time
overvoltage When instant stop occurs, Set start method F2.00 as the
implement restart on all rotating rotational speed tracking restart
motors. function.
The inverter Decelerating time is too short Lengthen the decelerating time
decelerating (relative to regenerated energy)
E005
running There’s potential load or load Select proper energy consumption
overvoltage inertia torque is large. braking parts.
Input voltage abnormal Check input power supply
Accelerating and decelerating Properly lengthen the accelerating
inverter time is set too short. and decelerating time
constant-spe
E006
ed running Abnormal change occurred in Install input reactor.
overvoltage input voltage.
Consider to adopt energy
Load has large inertia.
consumption braking parts.
E007 Reserved - -
Correctly set V/F curve and torque
V/F curve not suitable lifting.
Power grid voltage is too low. Check power grid voltage
General motor is under long-term Special motor could be selected
E008 Motor low speed running with huge for long-term low speed running.
overload load.
Motor overload protection Correctly set the motor overload
coefficient is set incorrectly. protection coefficient
Motor blocked or sudden change Check load.
in load is too large.
Accelerating time is too short. Lengthen the accelerating time
DC braking amount is too large. Decrease DC braking current, and
lengthen braking time.
Adjust V/F curve and torque
V/F curve is not suitable lifting
Inverter
E009 overload When instant stop occurs, Set start method F2.00 as the
implement restart on all rotating rotational speed tracking restart
motors. function.
Power grid voltage is too low. Check power grid voltage
Load is too large Select inverter of larger power
Instant overcurrent of the inverter See overcurrent countermeasures
Output three-phase has interface
Inverter short circuit Re-wiring.
E010 module Or grounding short circuit.
protection Tunnel blocked or fan damaged. Smoothen the tunnel or change the
fan.
Ambient temperature is too high. Reduce ambient temperature.
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Fault
Fault Type Possible Fault Reasons Countermeasures
Code
Control panel wiring or inserts are Check and connect again.
loose.
Current waveform abnormal Check wiring.
caused by reasons such as output
phase fault etc.
Auxiliary power supply is Seek for services
damaged, and driving voltage is
undervoltage.
Inverter module shoot-through Seek for services
Control panel abnormal Seek for services
Phase fault Check installation assembling line
E011 on input side Phase fault for input R, S and T Check input voltage
Phase fault Check output wiring
E012 on output Phase fault for output U, V and W Check motor and cable
side
Ambient temperature is too high Reduce ambient temperature
Inverter
module Tunnel is blocked Clean the tunnel
E013
radiator Fan is damaged Change the fan
overheated
Inverter module is abnormal Seek for services
Rectification Ambient temperature is too high Reduce ambient temperature
E014 module
radiator Tunnel is blocked Clean the tunnel
overheated Fan is damaged Change the fan
In non-operation panel mode, use View function definition of
emergency STOP/RESET key. STOP/RESET key in FC.31.
Use the STOP/RESET key under View function definition of
Emergency stall situation. STOP/RESET key in FC.31.
parking
E015 or external If the stall state maintains for 1
device fault minute, it will report E015 Correctly set FA.04 and FA.05.
automatically and shut down.
After handling external fault,
External fault emergency stop
external fault terminal will be
terminal closed
disconnected.
Baud rate setting improper Set the baud rate properly.
Press the STOP/RESET key to
Serial port communication error
reset, and seek for services
485 Fault alarming parameter setting Modify the settings of Fb.04,
E016 communicat improper Fb.03 and FA.15.
ion error Check whether the upper
computer works or not, and
Upper computer does not work
whether the wiring is correct or
not.
Current Control panel wiring or inserts are
E017 detection loose. Check and connect again.
circuit fault
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Fault
Fault Type Possible Fault Reasons Countermeasures
Code
Auxiliary power supply is
Seek for services
damaged.
Hall devices are damaged. Seek for services
Amplification circuit is abnormal. Seek for services
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Phenome Occurrence
Possible Reasons Countermeasures
na Conditions
indicator turns Upper computer or remote Check communication
off. control box disconnects from the line and Fb.04, Fb.03
inverter communication. and FA.15 settings.
Check power supply
Power supply is interrupted.
situation.
Check operation and
Running command channel settings related to
shifting. running command
channel.
Check whether F6.23
Control terminal
settings comply with
positive/negative logic change.
requirements.
Check fault automatic
Fault automatic reset reset settings and fault
reasons.
Check PLC pause
Simple PLC pause
function terminal.
Check external
External interruption interruption settings
and fault sources.
Check zero frequency
No shutdown shutdown parameter
command is Zero frequency shutdown
settings FC.12 and
given, motor FC.13.
shuts down
Check the set
automatically, Set frequency is 0.
frequency
inverter running
indicator turns Jump frequency setting Check the jump
on, and runs at problems. frequency settings.
zero frequency. Positive action, closed-loop
feedback>given Check closed-loop
Negative action, closed-loop given and feedback.
feedback<given
Check FC.2 and FC.30
Frequency adjustment set to 0.
settings.
Select instant low voltage
Check power off restart
compensation during power off
function settings and
restart, and power supply voltage
input voltage.
is low.
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Phenome Occurrence
Possible Reasons Countermeasures
na Conditions
Free parking function terminal is Check the free parking
valid. terminal.
Check the inverter to
Inverter forbid the running
forbid the running
terminal is valid.
terminal.
Check external
External shutdown function
shutdown function
terminal is valid.
terminal.
Check the fixed length
Fixed length shutdown shutdown setting or
Press the run key, clear the actual length.
Inverter the inverter In three-line control mode, the Set and close the
can not would not run, three-line rotating control three-line rotating
run and running function terminal is not closed. control terminal.
indicator is off.
There’s a fault alarm. Troubleshooting
Cancel the upper
computer virtual
Upper computer’s virtual terminal function or use
terminal function is set the upper computer to
improperly. give proper settings, or
modify the F6.23
settings.
The input terminal
Check the F6.23
positive/negative logic settings
settings.
are improper.
Inverter For thyristor or contactor is not
powers Thyristor or closed, when the inverter load is Run the inverter again
on and contactor relatively large, the main loop after waiting the
runs
disconnects and DC bus voltage will decrease thyristor or the
immediat
ely to inverter load is during running, and the inverter contactor closed
report too large. will display P.OFF first, rather completely.
P.OFF than the E026 fault.
Note:
(1) Before reset, it is required to check fault reasons completely and carry out troubleshooting,
otherwise it may cause permanent damages to the inverter.
(2) If any fault occurs again because of unable to reset or after reset, check reasons, while
continuous resets may damage the inverter.
(3) Overload, it is required to delay for 5 minutes to reset during overheat protection.
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Chapter 8 Maintenance
8.1 Maintenance
In case of change of service environment for inverter, such as temperature, humidity,
smog and aging of inverter internal parts, the inverter fault may occur. Therefore, the inverter
must be examined daily and given the regular maintenance in period of storing and using.
8.1.1 Daily maintenance
When the inverter is turned on normally, please make sure the following items:
(1)Whether the motor has abnormal noise and vibration.
(2)Whether inverter and motor heat or occur abnormity.
(3)Whether environment temperature is too high.
(4)Whether the value of load ammeter is in conformity with the former.
(5)Whether the fan of inverter rotates normally.
8.2 Regular maintenance
8.2.1 Regular maintenance
Before the inverter is maintained and checked, the power supply must be cut off, in
addition, the monitor shall have no display and main circuit power indicator lamp goes out.
The examined content is shown as table 8-1.
Table 8-1 Regular examined contents
Item Content Solution
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Interfacing method
RS485: Asynchronous, half duplex Default: 8-N-2, 9600bps.See group FB description
for parameter settings.
Communication method
1. Communication protocol of the inverter is the Modbus protocol, except for supporting
common register read and write, partial commands are also expanded to carry out
management on inverter function codes.
2. The inverter is the slave, master-slave point to point communication. When the master
sends commands using broadcast address, the slave will not respond.
3. During multi-machine communication or long distance communication, connecting a
resistance of 120Ω at both ends of the communication could improve the communication’s
interference rejection.
Protocol format
Modbus protocol supports both RTU mode and ASCII mode, and corresponding frame
format is as follows:
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Modbus adopts the “Big Endian” coding method, which sends high bit bytes first, and
then low bit bytes.
RTU method: Under RTU method, idle time between frames could select function code
setting or observe inner conventions of Modbus. Min. frame idle agreed inside Modbus is as
follows: Frame head and end use bus idle time larger than or equal to 3.5 bytes to determine
the frame. Data check adopts CRC-16, and the entire information participates in check, while
high and low bits of checksum need to be sent after exchange. For detailed CRC check, please
refer to examples in the protocol. It is to be noted that, at least 3.5 characters of bus idle
should be kept between frames (or min. bus idle time should be set), while bus idle between
frames need not to accumulate start and end idles.
The following is data frame requested for reading parameter 002 of machine 1:
Add Function
Register Address Read Characters Checksum
ress Code
0x01 0x03 0x00 0x02 0x00 0x01 0x25 0xCA
The following is response frame of machine 1:
Add Function
Response Bytes Register Content Checksum
ress Code
0x01 0x03 0x02 0x13 0x88 0xB5 0x12
Under ASCII, the frame head is “0x3A”, and the frame end is “0x0D” and “0x0A” by
fault, while the frame end could also be set by users. Under ASCII, except for frame head and
frame end, other data bytes could all be sent in the form of ASCII code, which are sent to the
high 4-bit bytes first, and then to low 4-bit bytes. Under ASCII, the data has a 7-bit length. As
for “A” ~ “F”, ASCII of capitalized letters of it are adopted. In this case, data adopts LRC
check, which covers information part from slave address to data. Checksum is equal to the
supplementary code of character sum (abandoning carry bits) of all data participating in
check.
An example of Modbus data frame of ASCII is as follows:
Write 4000 (0xFA0) into the inner register 002 of slave 1, the format of command frame
is shown in the following table:
LRC check=supplementary code of (01+06+00+02+0x0F+0xA0)=0x48
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ASCII 3A 30 31 30 36 30 30 30 32 30 46 41 30 34 38 0D 0A
The inverter, via function code, could set different response delays to adapt to detailed
application needs of various master station, for RTU mode, actual response delay is not less
than an interval of 3.5 characters, for ASCII mode, actual response delay is not less than 1ms.
Protocol function
The most important function of Modbus is to read and write parameters, and different
function codes decide different operation requests. Inverter Modbus protocol supports the
following function code operations:
Function
Function Code Significance
Code
0x03 Read inverter function code parameters and run state parameters.
Modify single inverter function code or control parameter, and do not
0x06
save after power off.
0x08 Wire diagnosis
Modify multiple inverter function codes or control parameters, and do
0x10
not save after power off.
Modify single inverter function code or control parameter, and do not
0x41
save after power off.
0x42 Function code management
Inverter’s function code parameters, control parameters and state parameters are all
mapped to Modbus read/write register. Read/Write characteristics and range of function code
parameters all comply with instructions in the inverter’s user manual. Inverter function code’s
group number is mapped to high byte address of the register, while group index is mapped to
low byte address of the register. Inverter’s control parameters are virtualized to inverter
function code group 50, while inverter’s state parameters are virtualized to inverter function
code group 51.The correspondence between function code group number and its mapped
register address high byte is as follows:
Group F0: 0x00; group F1: 0x01; group F2: 0x02; group F3: 0x03; group F4: 0x04; group
F5: 0x05; group F6: 0x06; group F7: 0x07; group F8: 0x08; group F9: 0x09; group FA: 0x0A;
group Fb: 0x0B; group FC: 0x0C; group Fd: 0x0D; group FE: 0x0E; inverter control
parameter group: 0x32; inverter state parameter group: 0x33.
For example, register address of inverter function code parameter F3.02 is F3.02, and
register address of inverter function code parameter FE.01 is 0xE01.
The overall data frame’s format has been introduced in the above, format and significance
of Modbus protocol’s function code and data part will be introduced in the following, which
is the content of “function code” and “data” parts in the above mentioned data frame format.
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These two parts form the application protocol data unit of Modbus, and the application
protocol data unit in the following refers to these two parts. Description on frame format in
the following takes RTU mode as an example, and ASCII mode application layer protocol
data unit’s length needs to be doubled.
Read inverter parameters’ application layer protocol data unit as follows:
Request format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function code 1 0x03
Start register address 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Register number 2 0x0001~0x0004
Response format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function code 1 0x03
Read bytes 1 2* Register number
Read contents 2* Register number
If operation request fails, response should be error codes and abnormal codes. Error code
is equal to (function code + 0x80), and abnormal code indicates error reasons. Abnormal
codes are listed as follows:
Abnormal Code Abnormal Code Significance
0x1 Illegal function code.
0x2 Illegal register address.
0x3 Data error, data exceeds upper limit or lower limit.
Slave operation fails (including data within the range of upper
0x4
limit and lower limit, but errors caused by invalid data)
Command valid, under transaction, mainly used in storing data to
0x5
non-volatile storage.
Slave is busy, please try later, mainly used in storing data to
0x6
non-volatile storage.
Information frame error: Including information length error and
0x18
check error.
0x20 Parameter unable to be modified.
0x22 Parameters are protected by password.
Modify single inverter parameter’s application layer protocol data unit, as follows:
Request format is as follows:
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Application Layer Protocol
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x06
Register Address 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Register Content 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Response format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x06
Register Address 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Register Content 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
If operation request fails, response should be error code and abnormal code. Error code is
equal to (function code+0x80), and see the above description for any abnormal code.
Application layer protocol data unit of wire diagnosis is as follows:
Request format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x08
Sub Function Code 2 0x0000~0x0030
Data 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Response format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x08
Sub Function Code 2 0x0000~0x0030
Data 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
If operation request fails, response should be error code and unexpected code. Error code
is 88H, and see the above description for any abnormal code.
Sub functions supported by wire diagnosis are listed as follows:
Sub
Data
Function Data (Request) Sub Function Significance
(Response)
Code
Re-initialize communication: Make
0x0001 0x0000 0x0000
no-response mode failure.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
“New frame “New frame Set frame end of ASCII mode, and this
end” and “00” end” and “00” “new frame end” will replace the old
0x0003 occupy high and occupy high line feeds (Note: The new frame end
low bytes and low bytes cannot be larger than 0x7F, and cannot
respectively. respectively. be equal to 0x3A).
Set the no response mode, and the
slave only responds to “re-initialize
0x0004 0x0000 No response
communication request” from here. It
is mainly used to isolate fault slave.
Set slave “never respond” invalid
0x0000 0x0000
command and error command.
0x0030
0x0001 0x0001 Set slave “respond” invalid command
and error command.
Modify multiple inverter function codes and state parameters’ application layer protocol
data unit, as follows:
Request format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol
Data Length (Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x10
Start Register Address 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Operation Register Number 2 0x0001~0x0004
2*Operation register
Register Content Bytes 1
number
2*Operation register
Register Content
number
Response format is as follows:
Application Layer Protocol Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x10
Start Register Address 2 0x0000~0xFFFF
Operation Register Number 2 0x0001~0x0004
This request modifies the contents of continuous data units from start register address.
The mapping of register address is the inverter’s function code parameters and control
parameters etc., for detailed mapping relationship, see the mapping relationship definition of
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
register address in the following. If operation request fails, abnormal response is shown in the
above.
When storing multiple register parameters continuously, the inverter starts storing from
the register at the lowest address, till the one at the highest address, and the storage may
success completely or return from the address failing first.
Function code 0x41 is used to modify individual inverter function code or control
parameter, and store it to the non-volatile storage unit. Its command format is similar to 0x06,
and the only difference lies in that parameters operated by command 0x06 will not be saved
after power off, while parameters operated by 0x41 will be saved after power off. Some
control parameters in the inverter cannot be saved into the non-volatile storage unit, as for
these parameters, function codes 0x41 and 0x06 have the same operation effects, and these
parameters will be introduced in the following.
The management of inverter function codes includes reading upper limit and lower limit
of parameters, reading parameter characteristics, reading function code menu’s max. group
index, reading the next function code group number and the previous function code group
number, reading the current display state parameter index as well as displaying the next state
parameter etc. Parameter characteristics include information such as parameter readability and
writability, parameter unit as well as scaling relation etc. These commands are used to
remotely modify inverter function code parameters. Application layer protocol data units
managed by function codes are as follows:
Request format is as follows:
Application Layer
Data Length(Bytes) Value or Range
Protocol Data Unit
Function Code 1 0x42
Sub Function Code 2 0x0000~0x0007
Detailed range should be decided
Data 2
according to the inverter’s type.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Sub
Sub Function
Function Data (Request) Data (Response)
Significance
Code
Function code group
The upper limit of Read the upper limit
number and group
0x0000 function code of function code
index occupy high and
parameter. parameter.
low bytes respectively.
Function code group
The lower limit of Read the lower limit
number and group
0x0001 function code of function code
index occupy high and
parameter. parameter.
low bytes respectively.
Function code
Function code group parameter
Read characteristics
number and group characteristics, for
0x0002 of function code
index occupy high and details, see the
parameter.
low bytes respectively. description in the
following.
Function code group
number occupies high Max. value of group Read the max. value
0x0003
byte, and low byte is index. of group index.
“00”.
Function code group The next function code
Read the next
number occupies high group number
0x0004 function code group
byte, and low byte is occupies high byte,
number.
“00”. and low byte is “00”.
Function code group The previous function
Read the previous
number occupies high code group number
0x0005 function code group
byte, and low byte is occupies high byte,
number.
“00”. and low byte is “00”.
Read the currently
Currently displayed
0x0006 0x3300 displayed state
state parameter index
parameter index
The next state Display the next
0x0007 0x3300
parameter index state parameter.
State parameter group cannot be modified, and reading upper limit and lower limit
operation is not supported.
Function code parameter is featured as a 2-byte length, and bit definition is as follows:
Featured Parameter
Value Significance
(BIT)
000B No decimal part
010B 1 decimal
BIT2~BIT0 011B 2 decimals
100 3 decimals
Others Reserved
BIT3 Reserved
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Featured Parameter
Value Significance
(BIT)
00B Modify step length to 1
BIT5~BIT4
Others Reserved
01B Able to be modified.
10B Unable to be modified during running
BIT7~BIT6
11B Factory set, and users cannot modify.
00B Actual parameter, unable to be modified.
0000B No unit
0001B Unit is HZ
0010B Unit is A
0011B Unit is V
BIT11~BIT8
0100B Unit is r/min
0101B Unit is linear speed (m/s)
0110B Unit is percentage (%)
Others Reserved
Modify the upper limit according to 4-bit
1
byte restriction.
BIT12
Modify the upper limit according to
0
character restriction.
BIT15~BIT13 Reserved
The inverter control parameters could complete inverter start, stop, and set running
frequency etc., via retrieving the inverter’s state parameters, it could obtain the inverter’s
running frequency, output current, output torque etc. Specific inverter’s control parameters
and state parameters are listed in the following:
Inverter’s Control Parameter Index
Register
Parameter Name Whether Save after Power off
Address
Control command
0x3200 No
Character
Main setting value is the running
0x3201 Main setting
frequency given.
Running frequency
0x3202 Yes
setting
0x3203 Digit closed-loop given Yes
0x3204 Pulse closed-loop given Yes
Analog output A01
0x3205 No
setting
Analog output AO2
0x3206 No
setting
0x3207 Digit output DO setting No
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Frequency proportion
0x3208 No
setting
Virtual terminal control
0x3209 No
setting
0x320A Set accelerating time 1 Yes
0x320B Set decelerating time 1 Yes
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
0x331A AI2
0x331B Set length
0x331C Set accelerating time 1
0x331D Set decelerating time 1
Running command given channels:
0: Panel control
0x331E
1: Terminal control
2: Serial port control
0x331F Inverter state character 2
Frequency given channels:
0: Digit given 1, keyboard ▲ ▼ adjustment
1: Digit given 2: Terminal UP/DN adjustment
2: Digit given 3: Serial Port
0x3320
3: AI1 Analog Given
4: AI2 Analog Given
5: Terminal PULSE given
6: Panel analog given
0x3321 Accumulated length
Inverter’s control bits are defined as follows:
Control
Value Significance Function Description
Words (Bits)
Running
111B Start the inverter
command
Park according to the set
110B Method 0 parking
decelerating time
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
1 Jog reversal
BIT5 Jog reversal
0
invalid
Allow
1 accelerating and
decelerating
BIT6 Reserved
Prohibit
0 accelerating and
decelerating
Upper computer Control word distributed by the
1
control valid current upper computer valid.
BIT7
Upper computer Control word distributed by the
0
control invalid current upper computer invalid.
1 Main setting valid
BIT8 Main setting
0
invalid
1 Fault reset valid
BIT9
0 Fault reset invalid
BIT15~10 000000B Reserved
Note: For Jog running givens (BIT4, BIT5), they could not be valid together with control
words BIT0~BIT2!
Bit definition of the inverter’s state word 1 is as follows:
State Word
Value Significance Remarks
(Bit)
1 Inverter running
BIT0
0 Inverter shutdown
1 Inverter reversal
BIT1
0 Inverter forward rotating
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
0: Indicates the inverter
is normal;
Non-0: Indicates there’s
a fault, and for the
significance of specific
00~ fault code, please refer
BIT15~8 Fault code
0xFF to the user manual for
inverter of related type.
For example, the fault
code of motor overload
E014 is 0x0E, while
undervoltage is 0x1F.
Bit definition of the inverter’s state word 2 is as follows:
State Word (Bit) Value Significance
1 Jog running
BIT0
0 Non-Jog running
1 Closed-loop running
BIT1
0 Non-closed-loop running
1 PLC running
BIT2
0 Non-PLC running
1 Multi-band frequency running
BIT3
0 Non-multi-band frequency running
1 Normal running
BIT4
0 Abnormal running
1 Swing frequency
BIT5
0 Non-swing frequency
1 Undervoltage
BIT6
0 Normal voltage
Others Reserved
Notes:
1. For data fames of ASCII format, if the frame length is an even, this frame will be
discarded.
2. External inverter cannot communicate under restoring to default parameters and
parameter identification stage, and communication will return to normal after completion.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
3. Internal parameters of the inverter F3.09, F0.03 and F0.04 cannot be modified via
communication settings, and communication cannot modify F0.04, but user password could
be verified via writing F0.04.
4. When multiple multifunction input terminal functions are set the same, it will cause
function disorders, and it is required to avoid such situation when users modify
multifunctional terminal function via MODBUS protocol.
CRC Check
Considering the need to improve speed, CRC-16 is usually realized by adopting the form
of table, and the following is the C language source code to realize CRC-16, note that
high-low bytes have been exchanged in the final result, which means the result is the CRC
checksum to be sent.
unsigned short CRC16 ( unsigned char /* The function returns the CRC as a
*msg, unsigned char length)
unsigned short type */
{
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
0x001B,0xC1DB,0x81DA,0x401A,0x001E,0xC1DE,0x81DF,0x401F,0x01DD,0xC01D,
0x801C,0x41DC,
0x0014,0xC1D4,0x81D5,0x4015,0x01D7,0xC017,0x8016,0x41D6,0x01D2,0xC012,0x8
013,0x41D3,
0x0011,0xC1D1,0x81D0,0x4010,0x01F0,0xC030,0x8031,0x41F1,0x0033,0xC1F3,0x81
F2,0x4032,
0x0036,0xC1F6,0x81F7,0x4037,0x01F5,0xC035,0x8034,0x41F4,0x003C,0xC1FC,0x81
FD,0x403D,
0x01FF,0xC03F,0x803E,0x41FE,0x01FA,0xC03A,0x803B,0x41FB,0x0039,0xC1F9,0x
81F8,0x4038,
0x0028,0xC1E8,0x81E9,0x4029,0x01EB,0xC02B,0x802A,0x41EA,0x01EE,0xC02E,0x
802F,0x41EF,
0x002D,0xC1ED,0x81EC,0x402C,0x01E4,0xC024,0x8025,0x41E5,0x0027,0xC1E7,0x
81E6,0x4026,
0x0022,0xC1E2,0x81E3,0x4023,0x01E1,0xC021,0x8020,0x41E0,0x01A0,0xC060,0x80
61,0x41A1,
0x0063,0xC1A3,0x81A2,0x4062,0x0066,0xC1A6,0x81A7,0x4067,0x01A5,0xC065,0x8
064,0x41A4,
0x006C,0xC1AC,0x81AD,0x406D,0x01AF,0xC06F,0x806E,0x41AE,0x01AA,0xC06A,
0x806B,0x41AB,
0x0069,0xC1A9,0x81A8,0x4068,0x0078,0xC1B8,0x81B9,0x4079,0x01BB,0xC07B,0x8
07A,0x41BA,
0x01BE,0xC07E,0x807F,0x41BF,0x007D,0xC1BD,0x81BC,0x407C,0x01B4,0xC074,0
x8075,0x41B5,
0x0077,0xC1B7,0x81B6,0x4076,0x0072,0xC1B2,0x81B3,0x4073,0x01B1,0xC071,0x8
070,0x41B0,
0x0050,0xC190,0x8191,0x4051,0x0193,0xC053,0x8052,0x4192,0x0196,0xC056,0x805
7,0x4197,
0x0055,0xC195,0x8194,0x4054,0x019C,0xC05C,0x805D,0x419D,0x005F,0xC19F,0x8
19E,0x405E,
0x005A,0xC19A,0x819B,0x405B,0x0199,0xC059,0x8058,0x4198,0x0188,0xC048,0x80
49,0x4189,
0x004B,0xC18B,0x818A,0x404A,0x004E,0xC18E,0x818F,0x404F,0x018D,0xC04D,0x
804C,0x418C,
0x0044,0xC184,0x8185,0x4045,0x0187,0xC047,0x8046,0x4186,0x0182,0xC042,0x804
3,0x4183,
0x0041,0xC181,0x8180,0x4040}
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
If CRC checksum of each sending byte is calculated online, it will take a long time, but
could save program space occupied by tables.CRC codes to be calculated on line are as
follows:
unsigned int crc_check(unsigned char *data,unsigned char length)
{
int i;
unsigned crc_result=0xffff;
while(length--)
{
crc_result^=*data++;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
if(crc_result&0x01)
crc_result=(crc_result>>1)^0xa001;
else
crc_result=crc_result>>1;
}
}
return (crc_result=((crc_result&0xff)<<8)|(crc_result>>8));
}
Application examples
The command to start 1#inverter for forward rotating, and to set the rotational speed at
50.00HZ (which is 5000 internally) is as follows:
Register
Function Register Register Register
Address Content Checksum
Code Address Number Content
Bytes
Request 0x01C7,0x138
0x01 0x10 0x3200 0x0002 0x04 0x0399
8
Response 0x01 0x10 0x3200 0x0002 None None 0x4F70
1#inverter parks at the quickest speed:
Register Register
Address Function Code Checksum
Address Content
0x01 0x06 0x3200 0x00C3 0xC723
0x01 0x06 0x3200 0x00C3 0xC723
5#inverter Jog rotates forward:
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Register Register
Address Function Code Checksum
Address Content
0x05 0x06 0x3200 0x00D0 0x876A
0x05 0x06 0x3200 0x00D0 0x876A
5#inverter Jog stops:
Register Register
Address Function Code Checksum
Address Content
0x05 0x06 0x3200 0x00C0 0x86A6
0x05 0x06 0x3200 0x00C0 0x86A6
5# inverter fault resets:
Register Register
Address Function Code Checksum
Address Content
0x05 0x06 0x3200 0x0280 0x86C6
0x05 0x06 0x3200 0x0280 0x86C6
Read 4#inverter’s running frequency, and inverter response running frequency is
50.00HZ:
Register
Function Register Register
Address Number or Checksum
Code Address Content
Read Bytes
0x04 0x03 0x3301 0x0001 None 0xDADB
0x04 0x03 None 0x02 0x1388 0x7912
Read 4#inverter’s running frequency, and inverter response running frequency is
50.00HZ.
Register
Function Register Register
Address Number or Checksum
Code Address Content
Read Bytes
0x04 0x03 0x3301 0x0001 None 0xDADB
0x04 0x03 None 0x02 0x1388 0x7912
Modify 5#inverter’s accelerating time 1 (which is function code F0.10) is 10.0s, which
does not save after power off.
Function Register
Address Register Content Checksum
Code Address
0x05 0x06 0x000A 0x0064 0xA9A7
0x05 0x06 0x000A 0x0064 0xA9A7
Read 5#inverter’s output current, and inverter response output current is 30.0A.
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GT210 series general purpose inverter instruction manual
Register
Function Register Register
Address Number or Checksum
Code Address Content
Read bytes
0x05 0x03 0x3306 0x0001 None 0x6ACB
0x045 0x03 None 0x02 0x12C 0x49C9
Read 5#inverter’s decelerating time (which is F0.11), and inverter response decelerating
time is 6.0S.
Register
Function Register Register
Address Number or Checksum
Code Address Content
Read bytes
0x05 0x03 0x000B 0x0001 None 0xF4C4
0x05 0x03 None 0x02 0x003C 0x4995
Inverter’s scaling relationship
A) Frequency’s scaling is 1: 100
To make the inverter rotate at 50Hz, the main setting should be 0x1388 (5000).
B) Time’s scaling is 1: 10
To make the inverter accelerating time as 30S, the function code should be set to 0x012c
(300).
C) Current’s scaling is 1: 10
If the inverter’s feedback current is 0x012c, current of this inverter is 30A.
D) Output power is an absolute value.
F) Others (i.e. terminal input and output etc.) Please refer to the inverter’s user manual.
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Warranty Agreement
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