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Doc. No. Doc.No.

02 - 42 22 MA087- BG
CALCULATION AND
SPECIFICATION OF BILGE Rev.No. 00

SYSTEM Page 1 of 5

I. INTRODUCTION
Bilge system is used as protection in ship, to solve problem that caused by flooding
or potential leaking in every system that contains fluid. This system will needed an
arrangement of bilge lines, pipe laid through tanks, bilge suction and sturms, bilge
valves, reverse flow protection, and pipe layout.
Bilge system is divided into 2 based on their working fluids
a. Clean Bilge System
To drain and sent out the water which caused of leaked in operation system or
instllation. Those are usually from ships hull and condensation of air control.
The water that doesn’t mix with oil can be pumped to overboard using bilge
b. Oily Bilge System

While the process of loading and unloading in ship, the cargo pumps will not be able to
sent out clearly the load in each tank. That will be need the operation of bilge system, in
tanker the stripping system can be used as bilge system, because it has the same
function. But for the oil that come out or leakage, we need to make a bilge system
design such as in the engine room. That can be caused by the leakage of fuel pipe,
lubricating pump or another system that has been installed in the engine room. All the
leakage oil will be sent to bilge well and absorbed using separated pumps with bilge
pump to clean the bilge system. Oil bilge pump will be used in this design.

II. OBJECTIVES
The object of Ballast System is:
a) Calculate Bilge System Pipe
b) Calculate Pump of the Bilge System

III. REFERENCES
a) Bureau Veritas 467-NR
b) Pompa dan Kompresor Ir. Sularso. MSME
c) JIS G3454

IV. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS


d : Internal diameter of suction line bilge [mm]
l : Length of compartement [m]
Doc. No. Doc.No. 02 - 42 22 MA087- BG
CALCULATION AND
SPECIFICATION OF BILGE Rev.No. 00

SYSTEM Page 2 of 5

B : Breadth moulded [m]


D : Depth moulded [m]
db : inside diameter of branch bilge line
[mm]
hs : static head pump
hp : head differential pressure
hv : head difference in speed
ν : viscosity
Rn : number reynould
λ : friction loss
majorloss : head suction sidedue to pipe length
minorloss : head because there are accessories to the suction pipe
hl1 : head in the suction pipe
hl2 : head in the discharge pipe
Hl : head losses total
ρ : density of water bilge
Q : pump capacity
η : pump efficiency
Pw : pump power
dm : internal diameter bilge main pipe
db : internal diameter bilge branch pipe
Pw : pump power
Pm : pump power motor
Doc. No. Doc.No. 02 - 42 22 MA087- BG
CALCULATION AND
SPECIFICATION OF BILGE Rev.No. 00

SYSTEM Page 3 of 5

VI. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS


Key
NO Reference Parameter Design
Equipment
Where the inner bottom plating extends to the
ship's side, the bilge suctions are to be led to wells
placed at the wings. If
BV BV 467-NR the tank top plating has inverse camber, a well is
C. Part 1 also to be fitted at the centreline, but in the case of
Chapter 10 trawlers and fishing vessels, a
Size of Section 6. 9.5 single well fitted at the centre may be accepted.
1 Bilge For capacity and construction of bilge wells, see
Suction Part 1 Chapter 10 Section 6. 9.5 Bilge wells

All tanks (including double bottom tanks), whether


BV 467-NR C.
used for water ballast, fuel oil or liquid cargoes, are
Part 1 Chapter
to be provided with suction pipes, led to suitable
10 Section 6.
power pumps, from the after end of each tank.
8.3

Each pump specified in -1 is to be capable of


discharging bilge, through the main bilge line
specified in 6. 7.4, of
BV 467-NR C.
an amount not less than that obtained from the
Bilge Pump Part 1 Chapter
2 following formula:
Capacity 10 Section 6.
= 0.00565 2
7.4
where
𝑄 𝑥 𝑑𝑚
Q : Required quantity (m3/hr).
d : Internal diameter of the main bilge line (mm).
Doc. No. Doc.No. 02 - 42 22 MA087- BG
CALCULATION AND
SPECIFICATION OF BILGE Rev.No. 00

SYSTEM Page 4 of 5

VII. SUMMARY OF CALCULATION


1. Calculated of Main Bilge Pipe
Main Pipe Diameter (dH) = 120,4350 mm
= 4,760 inches

Spesification of pipe according to JIS Japan Sizes G 3452/G3454


Nominal Pipe Size = 125A
Inside Diameter dH = 126,6 mm
= 4,98 inches
Outside Diameter da = 139,80 mm
= 5,50 inches
Schedule Number = 40,00
Material Carbon Steel Galvanized
Thickness (s) = 6,6 mm
= 0,25984252 inches

2. Calculated of Branch Bilge Pipe


Branch Pipe Diameter (dH) = 72,4 mm
= 2,848797598 inches

Spesification of pipe according to


Nominal Pipe Size = 80A
Inside Diameter dH = 78,10 mm
= 3,07 inches
Outside Diameter da = 89,10 mm
= 3,51 inches
Schedule Number = 40,00
Material Carbon Galvanized Steel
Thickness (s) = 5,5 mm
= 0,216535433 inches
Doc. No. Doc.No. 02 - 42 22 MA087- BG
CALCULATION AND
SPECIFICATION OF BILGE Rev.No. 00

SYSTEM Page 5 of 5

3. Calculated Capacity of Pump


Q = 90,56 m3/s
3
= 0,025154 m /h

4. Calculated of Head Bilge Pump


Hs = 9,266 m
Hp = 0 m
Hv = 0 m
ML1s = 9,87 m
ML1d = 0,35 m
MLs = 13,62 m
MLd = 0,52 m
total = 23,76 m

5. Pump Spesification
Maker = SILI PUMP
Type of Pump = 125CLZ-16.5A
Q (m3/h) = 150
H (m) = 28
Power (kW) = 30

VIII. DETAIL OF CALCULATION


See attachment of Doc.No. 02 - 42 22 MA087- BG

IX. SPECIFICATION OF EQUIPMENTS


See attachment of Doc.No. 02 - 42 22 MA087- BG

X. DRAWING OF SYSTEM
See attachment of Dwg.No. 01 - 42 22 MA087- BG

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