Implementation of Doubly Linked List

This C program implements a doubly linked list with functions to create, insert, display, and delete nodes from the beginning, end, or a particular position in the list. The main function provides a menu of options to call these linked list functions and continuously operates on the list until the user selects the exit option.

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Implementation of Doubly Linked List

Uploaded by

Shabari Prakash

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#include <stdio.

h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct node
{
int data;
struct node*next;
struct node*prev;
};
struct node*head,*newnode,*tail,*temp;

void create()
{
head=0;
int choice=1;
while(choice)
{
newnode=(struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
printf("Enter the data to be stored:");
scanf("%d",&newnode->data);
newnode->prev=0;
newnode->next=0;
if(head==0)
head=tail=newnode;
else
{
tail->next=newnode;
newnode->prev=tail;
tail=tail->next;
}
printf("Do you want to continue(0/1):");
scanf("%d",&choice);
}
}

void insert_beg()
{
newnode=(struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
printf("Enter the data to be stored:");
scanf("%d",&newnode->data);
newnode->prev=0;
newnode->next=0;
head->prev=newnode;
newnode->next=head;
head=newnode;
}

void insert_particular()
{
int pos;
int i=1;
printf("Enter the position you want to insert the node:");
scanf("%d",&pos);
newnode=(struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
printf("Enter the data to be stored:");
scanf("%d",&newnode->data);
temp=head;
while(i<pos-1)
{
temp=temp->next;
i++;
}
newnode->prev=temp;
newnode->next=temp->next;
temp->next=newnode;
newnode->next->prev=newnode;
}

void insert_end()
{
newnode=(struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
printf("Enter the data to be stored:");
scanf("%d",&newnode->data);
newnode->next=0;
temp=head;
while(temp->next!=0)
temp=temp->next;
temp->next=newnode;
newnode->prev=temp;
}

void display()
{
tail=head;
while(tail!=0)
{
printf("\n%d",tail->data);
tail=tail->next;
}
}

void delete_beg()
{
temp=head;
head=head->next;
temp->next->prev=0;
free (temp);
printf("\nFirst node is deleted");
}

void delete_particular()
{
int pos,i=1;
printf("\nEnter the position of node to be deleted:");
scanf("%d",&pos);
temp=head;
while(i<pos)
{
temp=temp->next;
i++;
}
temp->prev->next=temp->next;
temp->next->prev=temp->prev;
free(temp);
}
void delete_end()
{
struct node*prev_node;
temp=head;
while(temp->next!=0)
{
prev_node=temp;
temp=temp->next;
}
prev_node->next=0;
free(temp);
printf("Last node is deleted");
}

void main()
{
create();
display();
printf("\n1.Insert at beginning\n2.Insert at particular\n3.Insert at
end\n4.Display\n5.Delete at beginning\n6.Delete at particular\n7.Delete
at end\n8.Exit");
int option=0;
while (option!=8)
{
printf("\nEnter the option:");
scanf("%d",&option);
switch(option)
{
case 1:
{
insert_beg();
break;
}
case 2:
{
insert_particular();
break;
}
case 3:
{
insert_end();
break;
}
case 4:
{
display();
break;
}
case 5:
{
delete_beg();
break;
}
case 6:
{
delete_particular();
break;
}
case 7:
{
delete_end();
break;
}
case 8:
{
printf("Exit...");
break;
}