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Question

Paper Company acquired 80 percent of Scissor Company’s outstanding common stock for
$296,000 on January 1, 20X8, when the book value of Scissor’s net assets was equal to $370,000.
Paper uses the equity method to account for investments. Trial balance data for Paper and
Scissor as of December 31, 20X8, are as follows:

Paper Company Scissor Company


Debit Credit Debit
Cash $ 191,000 $ 46,000
Accounts Receivable 140,000 60,000
Inventory 190,000 120,000
Investment in Scissor Company 350,400 0
Land 250,000 125,000
Buildings and Equipment 875,000 250,000
Cost of Goods Sold 250,000 155,000
Depreciation Expense 65,000 12,000
Selling & Administrative Expense 280,000 50,000
Dividends Declared 80,000 25,000
Accumulated Depreciation $ 565,000
Accounts Payable 77,000
Bonds Payable 250,000
Common Stock 625,000
Retained Earnings 280,000
Sales 800,000
Income from Scissor Company 74,400
Total $ 2,671,400 $ 2,671,400 $ 843,000
Required:

1. Prepare any equity method entry(ies) related to the investment in Scissor Company during
20X8.
2. Prepare a consolidation worksheet for 20X8. Assume the company prepares the optional
Accumulated Depreciation Consolidation Entry.

Answers
Requirement - 1
Journal Entry

Journal Entry
Account Title and
Event Debit ($) Credit ($)
Explanation

1 Equity Investment 74400


in Scissor Company

To Income from 74400


Scissor Company

(Being Net Income


distributed to
Paper Company ($
93000 * 80%
(Working Note - 1)

2 Cash 20000
To Equity
Investment in 20000
Scissor

(Being record
dividend
distribution made
by Scissor
Company to Paper
company ($ 25000
* 20%) (Working
Note - 2)

Working Note - 1

Separate Income Statement - Scissor Company


Description Scissor Company
Sales 310000
Less: Cost of goods sold -155000
Gross Profit 155000
Depreciation Expenses -12000
Selling and Administrative Expenses -50000
Net Income 93000

Income Paid to Paper Company ($ 93000 * 80%) 74400

Net Income in Non Control Interest  18600

Working Note - 2

Calculation of Dividend Income - Equity Method


Description Amount ($)
Dividend Declared by Scissor Company 25000
Dividend Distribution to Paper Company ($
25000*80%) 20000

Requirement - 2
Consolidation Worksheet

Consolidation Worksheet
For the Year 20x8
Consolidation Elimination
Description Paper Co. Scissor Co. Entries
Debit ($)
Income Statement
Sales 800000 310000
Less: Cost of Goods Sold -250000 -155000
Gross Profit 550000 155000
Less: Selling and Administrative Expenses -280000 -50000
Less: Depreciation Expenses -65000 -12000
Add: Income from Scissor Company 74400 74400
Net Income 279400 93000 74400
Net Income in Non Controlling Interest (NCI) - $
18600
93000 * 20%)

Statement of Retained Earnings


Beginning Retained Earnings 280000 120000 120000
Net Income (Income Statement) 279400 93000 93000
Less: Dividend -80000 -25000
Ending Retained Earning  479400 188000 213000

Statement of Financial Position


Assets
Current Asserts
Cash 191000 46000
Accounts Receivable 140000 60000
Inventory 190000 120000
Total Current Assets (A) 521000 226000
Long term Assets
Investment in Scissors Company 350400
Land 250000 125000
Building and Equipment 875000 250000
Accumulated Depreciation -565000 -36000
Total Long term Assets (B) 910400 339000
Total Assets (A) + (B) 1431400 565000 0
Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable 77000 27000
Total Current Liabilities (A) 77000 27000
Long term Liabilities
Bond Payable 250000 100000
Total Long term Liabilities (B) 250000 100000
Stockholder's Equity
Common Stock 625000 250000 250000
Retained Earnings 479400 188000 213000
Non Controlling Interest (NCI) (463000-350400-
25000)
Total Shareholders Equity ( C)  1104400 438000 463000
Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity 1431400 565000 463000

Elimination Journal Entry

Journal Entry

Event Account Title and Debit ($) Credit ($)


Explanation
1 Common Stock 250000

Retained Earnings 213000

To Dividend 25000
To Investment in
350400
Scissor Company

To Non Controlling
Interest (Scissor 87600
Co.)

(Being record
consolidation
elimination entry)
common stock for
as equal to $370,000.
data for Paper and

Scissor Company
Credit

$ 36,000
27,000
100,000
250,000
120,000
310,000
0
$ 843,000

or Company during
pares the optional
onsolidation Elimination Total
Entries Consolida
Credit ($) tion

1110000
-405000
705000
-330000
-77000
0
298000

280000
279400
25000 -80000
25000 479400
237000
200000
310000
747000

350400 0
375000
1125000
-601000
899000
350400 1646000

104000
104000

350000
350000

625000
25000 479400

87600 87600

463000 1192000
463000 1646000

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