MB 1 Past Questions
MB 1 Past Questions
MB 1 Past Questions
APPRECIATION
We appreciate God Almighty for the strength and grace given to
update this compilation. We appreciate the 400 level B (2020
BUTH set) CMDA academic team led by Oladipo Opeoluwa
together with Etim-Uwak Rachel & Simon Blessed, who updated
the compilation of past questions this far. We appreciate everyone
who contributed to this work by keeping these questions. We also
appreciate our seniors before us who did this work before us. We
appreciate the house of CMDA for the privilege to serve.
.2019 MB PT. 1
PAST QUESTIONS.
BOWENUNIVERSITY, IWO
COLL EGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY
PART I MBBS EXAMINATION, 2019/2020 SESSI ON
PAPER D<ESSAY}
DATE: 25m NOVEMBER, 2019 TIME:3 HRS
INSRUCTIONS:
'""'"-
1. Explain the endocrine regulation of calcium and bone homeostasis (20 marks) .-:. ""'
~~'--
7( Briefly discuss the following:
a. Erythroblastosis fetalis ( 10 marks)
b. Defecation (10 marks)
3/ Give an account of the processes involved in the formation of concentrated urine (20 marks)
4. Discuss the major endocrine changes during the phases of a menstrual cycle and their
physiological implications (20 marks) · ~ Vo'> t~...__ , ~•'-- _,"-.....'-·
t,
BOWEN UNIVERSITY, IWO
COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY
M.B., B.S. (1st Professional Examination)
2019/20 ACADEMIC SESSION
PAPER II ANATOMY
DATE: Wednesday, 27 th NO:VEMBER, 2019 1PM TIME ALLOWED: 3 HRS
INSTRUCTIONS: Answer ALL questions in separate answer sheets. Well labeled diagrams when
required will enhance your marks. Submit all examination ui'"a!erials;t gte Invigilato~s' Desk.
. .. ~ t:,:?
-.A>"'- /
.:-1. Write an essay on dorsal thalamus and its importanc·e ,, ~:..~-:;7f ,(10 Marks)
J2. a. Define chromosomal aberration
.,, .--,G;J'~
-: ~ -....cfl (2 Marks)
/
W
~.e.,
of the artery located in the axilla '<· J>-c:r,:,, _,, t,, • "\Y"' (IO marks)
~ Describe the boundaries of the orbit » ., "'7· 2·
a. List the contents of the orbit (5 marks)
b. Enumerate the branches of the ext'emal carotid artery (,} 0 marks)
~fy Loliyah, a newborn has tetralogy of fallot.
lJ a. Name the four cardiac associated abnormalities (2 Marks)
... b. Describe the partitioning of the atrium (8 Marks)
@ Describe the anatomy of the hip joint under the following headings
:'l f'"'-'
(2 Marks)
i. Joint capsule
ii. Extracapsular and intracapsular ligaments (2 Marks)
(2 Marks)
iii.Innervations
(2 Marks)
iv. Bursae
(2 Marks).
b. Add a note on the genitofemoral nerve
ya. Define epithelium (1 Marks)
(3 Marks)
, · b. List 6 functions of epithelium
(6 Marks
c. Classify epithelial tissue with examples
1O. Describe the respiratory epithelium. 10 Marks st (5 Marks)
1i. a. List sequentially 10 events_that happen during the 1 week (2.5 Marks) ·
/ b. Define "assisted reproductive technology procedure .
(2.5 Marks)
c. List the natural consequences of fertilization
0.. A serious condition that may lead to respirat~ry failure occurs
r-· when there is a bilate'ral damage of the phremc nerves. (2 Marks
a. Name the condition (8 M~rks)
b. Write a detailed gross anatomy of the structure implicated
1
I BOWEN UNIVERSITY IWO, OSUN STATE
(Of The Nigerian Baptist Convention)
AND SCIENCES (COAES)
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, ENGINEERING
BIOCHEMISTRY PROGRAMME
MINATION 2019/2020 SESSION
300 LEVEL FIRST MBBS PROFESSIONAL EXA
PAPER-2
Date: November, 2019
Time Allowed: 2 Hours
R (4) QUESTIONS.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ANY FOU
ARATE BOOKLET.
Provide the answers to EACH QUESTION ON A SEP
~ [10 marks]
membrane. - 1~ ~ "
-~-y< >..5c ::;. "\"t,...
~1.,_ (
'\\
'ii
DNA synthesis
Q3. Describe the role of the following molecules in
(i) Helicase
(ii) SSB protein
(iii) Primase
(iv) DNA polymerase I and III
[15 marks]
(v) Topoisomerase
[5 marks]
(b) Describe the features of the genetic code. [5 marks]
(c) Mention the 5 stages of protein synthesis.
I
Q4/(a) What are Immunoglobulins. [5 marks]
(b) Discuss their structural features and classes. [20 marks]
Q5. (a) With appropriate biochemical reactions, explain the biochemistry of vision.
[15 marks]
(b) Based on functional and biochemical properties of protein products of proto-
oncogenes, classify oncogenes. [ 10 marks]
Q6. Explain the biodegradation of purine bases and its relevance to a named
Disease. [25 marks]
Q7J (a). With the aid of structures describe the biochemical roles of the following
molecules;
i. Vitamin A [10 marks]
ii. Vitamin D [10 marks]
2
BOWEN UNIVERSITY IWO, OSUN STATE
(Of The Nigerian Baptist Convention)
(5Marks).
(e). What is Acid value? (2 marks).
Q2. During one of the medical Biochemistry practical sessions, a medical student
was provided
with the following:
i. Four carbohydrate solutions label P, Q, Rand S.
ii. Iodine solution
iii. Benedict's reagent
1
iv. Barfoed's reagent
The student perf?rmed qualitative analyses to identify the specific carbohydrates represented by
P, Q, Rand S usmg the reagents provided, as follows:
a. To 5 ml of Benedict's reagent, in four different test tubes label P, Q, Rand S; eight drops each
of solution P, Q, Rand S was added and boil in a ~ater-bath. After h(?ating all the test tubes,
Solution R formed a blue colouration' while P, Q and S formed a brownish-red colouration.
Using the format of TEST, OBSERV~eiUQNS and INFERENCE in a tabular form, State.. _~~ '''
the inference on solutions P, Q, Rand S. (5 Marks)
b. To? ml of Barfoed's reagent in another set four different test tubes label P, Q, Rand S; 0.5
ml each of solution P, Q, R and S was added and boil ina water-bath. After heating all the
test tubes, Solution R✓and Q gave negative results while P and S gave a positive red precipitate.
Using the format of TEST, OBSERVATIONS and INFERENCE in a tabular form, state
the inference on solutions P, Q, Rand S. (5 Marks)
c. To approximately 2-3 ml each of solution P, Q, Rand Sin another four different test tubes
label P, Q, Rand S; 2-3 drops each of iodine solution was added to all the test tubes and
observed. Solution P, Q, and S gave negative results while R gave a positive blue-black
colouration. Using the format of TEST, OBSERVATIONS and INFERENCE in a tabular
form, state the inference on solutions P, Q, Rand S. (5 Marks)
Q3.
a. Name the main sugar of blood. (0.5 Marks)
b. Name the reserve carbohydrate of human body. (0.5Marks)
c. State the unit of wavelength. (0.5 Marks)
d. By using appropriate calculations, arrange the following solution in ascending order of their
acidity.
1. 0.IM HCl
11. 0.0lM HCl
111. 0.001M HCl
IV. 0.010M HCl (5 Marks)
e. Mention one suitable test for the identification of the following
i. Amino acids
ii. Aromatic Amino acids
iii. Sulphur containing amino acid
iv. Proteins
v. Ketoses
vi. Pentoses
vii. Ascorbic acid (0.5 marks each) =(3.5 Marks)
2
BOWEN-qNIVERSITY, IWO
COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES
I
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY
RESIT PART I MBBS EXAMINATION, 2019/2020 SESSION
PAPER II <ESSAY)
DATE: 23 JANUARY, 2020
rd TIME:3HRS
INSRUCTIONS:
marks). · -~~;~·
1. Discuss the functions of hypothalamus in relation to the nuclei (20 ....~ .
2. Briefly discuss the following:
a. Positive feedback mechanism of homeostasis (10 marks)
b. Puberty (10 marks)
) axis (20 marks)
3. Write a comprehensive essay on hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA
K I
Highlight histological layers of the trachea and list possible
clinical correlates
10 Marks
V. Considering the development of the heart, briefly explain any 2 (two) congenita
/ l
malformations that may arise during:
a. The deve lopm ent of Venae Cavae
5 Marks
b. The partitioning of the heart
5 Marks
~D esc ribe the gross Anat omy of the knee joint unde
r the following heading
a. Capsule
2.5maks
b. Stability
Smarks
c. Innervations
2.Smaks
fo Define conn ectiv e tissu e
lmark
b. List types of cartilage with one example.
3 marks
c. Com pare and contr ast 6 features of different types of
cartilage. 6marks
11 Write on the formation and significance of the notochord
5 Marks
7
b. Give five exam ple of organ s that originate from each
of the germ layers 5 Marks
?sc rib e the gross Anat omy of the Diaphragm
10 Marks
1
BOWEN UNIVERSITY IWO, OSUN STATE
(Of The Nigeria,, Baptist Convention)
QUESTION 1
(a) Outline keys differences between the De nova pathway and the salvage pathway of purine
nucleotide biosynthesis. [ 10 marks]
(b) Describe the symtoms and the biochemical basis of the following conditions
(i) Lesch Nyhan syndrome [6 marks]
(ii) Gout __,,,-- [6 marks]
(c) Briefly discuss the nutritional management of gout. L.-- [3 marks]
- J
~
(a) Define the following terms when used in immunology
(i) antigens
(ii) Antibodies
(iii) Passive immunity
(iv) Humoral immunity
(v) Hypersensitivity [15 marks]
(b) Mention any five key structural features of a typical Immunoglobulin molecule. [IO marks]
QUESTION 3
(a) With the aid of appropriate diagram describe the relationship between initial velocity and the sub~trate
concentration in a typical enzyme catalysis. \,_ [10 marks]
(b) . Calculate the initial velocity of an enzyme at substrate concentration ([SJ) of 0.025 M if its
Vmax and KM are 320 micromoles product formed per minute and 3.5 mM, respectively.
[7 marks]
(c). Differentiate between:
l
i. reversible and irreversible inhibitions.
[4 rnarks]
ii. competitive ~d noncompetitive· inhibitions. [4 rnarks]
~ESTIONZ::,
(a). With the aid of structures describe the biological roles of the following organic molecules;
1. Vitamin D [7 marks]
ii. Vitamin A [8 marks]
(b). List the symptoms associated with the deficiencies of each vitamin in (a) above
[1 O marks]
(QUE;.;ION5~
(a) Discuss the processes of DNA replication [5 marks]
(b) Explain the characteristic features of the genetic code [5 marks]
(c) Wrfte note 0·11Thec entral dogma of MoiecuTaf biology - - ____,_ -[ 1Om arks]
~
(a) Discuss the two phases of xenobiotic metabolism/transformation. [20 marks]
~ .
~~
~ fe:)-~
1~~/J~C_;
I
2
I "'il\l
C>I 11 < Of I Kl( I I HI I -. ,l",f f HI" \ "'IJ II Nl IS
IIIOC Ill MISI ll\ I llOI ltA:\1\11
11 If\ I I flll!o.1 i\11lll'i RE ~IT l'IU)I I S~IO'.'i \I IX \1\11"' \ 110'.li l 9~020
IIA It J 2112
I "1F o\l J )\\ I• II I 1101 ll
Qu~ tinn I
\ ou .m: pw\lJcd "tth 11,,, unlw th tnochcnu
p • c.!t th .,mpk
\\'fl mpl X
' OUI I " >
l'r,,t,~hu r I
Add 2 dioJl ol u nupht,11 1,1 2 ml~ ,,1 ca h 1111pl on ~ l e !CS! tu
I hen cun:fttll) aJJ I ml 1( con II so,
Re.:01J your ob cn'1lll<1" nnJ lulorcn c
l'ruc,dun 2
Io 2 mis nl lkn,-d1cL, ru,1gc111 ,tdd S ofuror•h ter;t t1a1T1plc in Cparnl ,~st rube
llotl c:,ch sc:,lumm 1,,1 3 mmules and nole the ch.in • )
l'rucedun .1
AJd 2 urops ol • ch ,ample to 2ml of scfh,:m1,f1 re 11cn1
Ilotl for I nunutc:
Rccvnl ~our (tbsen 1hon 11nd lntcrcn,c
Qu~dion 2.
In trying 10 prc:p;in: a ,1u111lard c:unc: 1or ll•lcm c:n1m 1wn a m<."du:111 ,1udcnt used 11 k
prutcm t I mi ml I solu1i1111 nnd live of t!S otli ·r J1lut1"ns to de1ermtoc corrcsponJm l>sorb:m,
al ,t,Qnm nm.I ~-rune up" 11h the 1nlucs m Tahlt I bell>"
I
I ~ 1 4 6
() 067 I
V I
\\ tcr uld~-d
B \'Inc Scrum
~ AlbUllllll (llSA)
J~ 018 OJ 0 50
6
-
013 017 n
m !ml
Ab rb.mcc (56011ml 0.329 +1496 0 6{,J 0 629 Cl 996
r
l
2019
COMPREHENSIVE
PAST QUESTIONS.
I fI ~
F0\\1 'ri l :\I\ I 10iJ ll
,,, j
t "I( n ' I AH
lA•II~ U\ ,s
U1 11,,\U l~h, I :\->.\ '111'1'!! I\ I I I
1l I I \ I t·u,11 HI Ill~ I\ I
Ii
,,,ir u1111 '" If .. i lllH
II ~ ~ I \fo :II) U I I, I ~
m:J! 111!.4 , liU\;, 11 \rlU fl' H1, tl:t,tl 11 h l
I
;:-t ! • " I
~
If
... I
r 1
4 '\V'J;,t /U:i,r.; i
i .. i.u
m1'
(.Ii,!.\
,I
~
'
II
Ii
~
m!tn
, Ile
ll H,, L. •
..9-DME
~ • 1
~
• ,r.
·r
4i.
~ ■ k r ~
J II.-
~ ~~
~ ...
,
L
·l
~(
• - '- v)A k._p
~· J?""
00 \\'E N UNIV ER S ITV , I\VO
CO I.L E(; E Of· IIEALTH SC IEN
CES
FAC UL TY OF BA SIC ME DI CA
i. SC I EN CE S
DF .PA RT ME NT O F AN AT OM
C om prr hc nsh r Eia mi na tlo n for Y
MB BS , Nu rsi ng & Physioth cra
201 811 9 AC AD EM IC SF:SS l,O 1,y
N
PA PE R II AN AT O~ I\'
DATE: Th urt day. 23 14 Jul y, 201
9 TIM E AL LO \V[ D: 2br , 15 Minut
l NS TR UCTtO:-.S : An llf tr AL es
L que ,tio u in scp ara tr :an iwe r
rt'quirtd ) will cnhaacc )'Ou r ma 1h rcb. Wrll labt,lle d di111nm1 (ir
rb . Submit all na miaatlon mater a■d wb u
ial• al lbc ln,•ittilaloni' 0l'l k.
/. \I I : f
• Answ er ALL questions
I
Answ er each quest ion in a fresh answer sheet ~
I
•
~
• Write Your Matr iculat ion Number boldly on Ev
~, I
;\ ~ ~' '-' \ ,
_ -@ _ <
I.
- - --
,'The heart as a pump' ~ - a ~ l {20 Marks). , ~
\ At 1
~
~ (
2. Discu ss the physi ochemical propertjes of cell membrane in detail (20 Marks).
4. Write a comp rehen sive essay on body fluids and their measurement (:9' Marks).
5. Write a conci se essay on chemical synaptic transmission (20 Mark~)/
--,
) (
..>
(
{]~~ \ \
I \
't, 'i i''lf
\ e> I
✓ ,,.......,
✓ \.
111... : fl
?lld:tl
mt ~rta21 i:1:11 r, mM11 tiu,
l.
cl M ■rk
\.llti I~ ~btkr.t
5 M ■ rkil
tt1I I n ! i\huk,
11 Ilk:
B0\VEN UNIVERSffi', IWO, OSUN STAT£
(OF TIIE NIGERIAN BAmST CONVENTION)
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, ENGINEERING Ml> SCl£Ncrs
BIOCHDUSTR\' PROGIL\hBlE
2'0 LEVEL COMPREHENSl\'E RF.SIT F.XAl\llNATION
PAPER 2-ffiEOR\'
Date: Moaday, &ptniber JO, 2019 Tlmt ■0-td: l lioan
Ctnrral ln■tnctloa : A-■'Ntr ■ay FOUR q11ntlom
• QUl:STION I
:a. list All !hr c:smitial amlno acid,
10 nut.I:.
b. DIJCUSS 1hr biochemical impo~ of dic:lllr)· fibre in humans
IO ~
c. Ddin.e the tmn balaaccd diet?
S nwb
tQUFStlONl
Esplain tbc role of C)'clic llllcnosinc m11nophospha1c le AMP) in 1e1h-.rion of tl>cogrn pt<Hphon.tw 8 :?5mm:s
• QllESTION J
Describe the stnicturc Pnd biochcmiclll f11ne1i011 or Insulin and iruulin rcccJllor in c:lllboh>dNIC mttabolilm.
QU£.STION,
With appropriorc, diapams, discuss S facton tlu1 can aJTce1 ~,nc acllvi1y
I
I
Smarts each
tQtrESTION 5 r
a. Brldly describe the rrocess of extra•hcpatlc u1i111..11lon of lcdani: bodin for ClldV. i;encr:llion 7marb
b. Discuss the digestion and absorption of dicw)· trinc)'lgl)·Cfflll into rlssuc, - le-'"" 7marb
c. DilTmnllate between fltt)' acid o,cidation in mirochondrua and pero,cisomc tr'tt 6ma.rks
d. BrieOy discuss rwo conditions that lrigsm the synlhnis of Ketone bodio , smarks
QU£STTON6
&. An mzymr c:ilDlyzcd :i n:action ~ith an ~ni~ rcac~on me of SO m,\t/m_in Slatting ~ith an initial
subS1mc aJl1C:ffllr.ltion of moles. Whal rs Ill aflin.ny r°!" ~ 5Ubstnitr ,r ~ 111.c(imwn ,-clociiy
Io
lllainable \\'II 250 rMllmin (asswne that the ell%)111C obeyed M1ebaclls•Menlt'R kl111:t1e1)? 7 lllllrb
b. The follo-...iq d.'1!4 ~'5 obtained during III esr,crimmt invoh·in11 the hydroly~is of PQuclllin by ~
bc1aniasc
PClllcillia ~ (m,f) CS] 10.00 J.Jl I 2.00J 1.00 O.ll 0.20
llaac oCh,·d rohiitJrnot'minl Vo 9.09 .f.00 I 2.9-1 I 2.22 J,72 1.64
.
L Drnqb: U11n, I01 0 n the SJUPh plfCl' pto\idcd p llllU'!(s
ii. Does IIClliciJu~"-"'lf·Blllk P
V111a t..... ..._ •rre:ir 10 obey ,. 1
•rwcfis-t,4CSl•cn mictics? Ir so, dnermillr the v■111e of Km and
--~- 6~
. . .·
., ' ..
uc,,, t
(
It
I I l i 1•, •
n J ,.
II u h
ll!
•
•
\'l I
2018 MB PT.1
Scanned by CamScanner
Scanned by CamScanner
Scanned by CamScanner
Scanned by CamScanner
Scanned by CamScanner
MB MCQs
b
Hence, the Christian Medical and) Dental
Association of Nigeria (CMDA Nigeria) seeks to
establish a Christian witness through medical
and dental doctors and students in every
community in Nigeria and beyond.