Case Study - Location
Case Study - Location
Case Study - Location
2. View the video tour of Hard Rock that addresses this issue.
3. If you wish to have further background, reread the material in this chapter of the
text.
4. Answer the questions about the case, and if your instructor wishes, e-mail your
answers to him or her.
Some people would say that Oliver Munday, Hard Rock’s vice president for cafe
development, has the best job in the world. Travel the world to pick a country for
Hard Rock’s next cafe, select a city, and find the ideal site. It’s true that selecting a
site involves lots of incognito walking around, visiting nice restaurants, and drinking
in bars. But that is not where Mr. Munday’s work begins, nor where it ends. At the
front end, selecting the country and city first involves a great deal of research. At the
back end, Munday not only picks the final site and negotiates the deal, but then
works with architects and planners and stays with the project through the opening
and first year’s sales.
Munday is currently looking heavily into global expansion in Europe, Latin America,
and Asia. “We’ve got to look at political risk, currency, and social norms—how does
our brand fit into the country,” he says. Once the country is selected, Munday
focuses on the region and city. His research checklist is extensive.
E. Political risk
Site location now tends to focus on the tremendous resurgence of “city centers,” where
nightlife tends to concentrate. That’s what Munday selected in Moscow and Bogota,
although in both locations he chose to find a local partner and franchise the operation.
In these two political environments, “Hard Rock wouldn’t dream of operating by
ourselves,” says Munday. The location decision also is at least a10-to-15-year
commitment by Hard Rock, which employs tools such as break-even analysis to help
decide whether to purchase land and build, or to remodel an existing facility.
EUROPEAN CITY
UNDER Importance
CONSIDERATION of This
Factor at
Factor A B C D This Time
A. Demographics 70 70 60 90 20
B. Visitor market 80 60 90 75 20
C. Transportation 100 50 75 90 20
D. Restaurants/ nightclubs 80 90 65 65 10
E. Low political risk 90 60 50 70 10
F. Real estate market 65 75 85 70 10
G. Comparable market
70 60 65 80 10
analysis
Discussion Questions
1. From Munday’s standard market report checklist, select any other four categories,
such as population (A1), hotels (B2), or restaurants/nightclubs (D), and provide three
subcategories that should be evaluated. (See item C1 (airport) for a guide.)
2. Which is the highest rated of the four European cities under consideration, using
the table above?
3. Why does Hard Rock put such serious effort into its location analysis?
4. Under what conditions do you think Hard Rock prefers to franchise a cafe?