La Union National High School

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

GENERAL MATHEMATICS
REVIEWER
Name: _______________________________________________ Section: ________________ Score: __________________
MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST
Directions: Read and answer each item carefully and shade the bubble of the letter that corresponds to your answer on each item.
1. What are the domain and range of the relation: {(1, -8), (-7, 8), (-3, 7), (-3, -5)}?
a. domain = {7, 8, -8, -5}; range = {-3, -7, 1} c. domain = {-3, -7, 1}; range = {7, 8, -8, -5}
b. domain = {-3, -7, 1, 3}; range = {7, 8, -8, -5} d. domain = {-3, -7, 1, -13}; range = {7, 8, -8, -5}
2. Which relation is NOT a function?
a. {(2, 5), (3, 6), (4, 7), (5, 8)} c. {(-1, 5), (-2, 5), (-3, 5), (-4, 5)}
b. {(6, -2), (-4, 6), (-2, 4), (1, 0)} d. {(0, -2), (1, 0), (-1, -3), (0, -1)}
3. Which of the correspondences below show(s) a function?
a. b. c. d.

4. Which of the following equation(s) is/are function(s)?

i. y=5−3 x 2 ii. x 2− y 2=16 iii. 2 x+ 4 y=5
a. i only b. i and ii c. ii and iii d. i and iii
5. Which of the following graphs shows a function?
a. b. c. d.

6. Which statement is true about the relation shown on the graph below?
a. It is a function because there exists one y-coordinate for each x-coordinate.
b. It is not a function because there are multiple x-values for a given y-value.
c. It is a function because there exists one x-coordinate for each y-coordinate.
d. It is not a function because there are multiple y-values for a given x-value.

7. Which of the following is used to test whether a graph is a function or not?

a. Horizontal Line Test b. Vertical Line Test c. Diagonal Line Test d. Cross Line Test
8. If f ( x )=−3 x−5 , what is the value of f (2)?
a. -11 b. -1 c. 1 d. 11
9. If g ( x )=3 x2 −2 x−5 , what is the value of g(−1)?
a. -4 b. -10 c. -6 d. 0
10. Evaluate the piecewise function at the given value of the independent variable.
−5 x+ 4 if x ←3
f ( x )=¿
2 x+3 if x ≥−3
Determine f (−7).
a. 35 b. 42 c. 39 d. -10
11. Given the functions f ( x )=6−8 x and g ( x )=−4 x+ 8, find ( f + g ) (x) .
a. −4 x+ 6 b. 2 x c. −4 x+14 d. −12 x+14
12. Given the functions f ( x )=4 x−9 and g ( x )=7 x−3, find ( f −g ) ( x ) .
a. −3 x−12 b. 3 x+ 6 c. 11 x−12 d. −3 x−6
13. Given the functions f ( x )=3 x +2 and g ( x )=7 x+ 6, find ( fg ) (x ).
a. 6 x 2+ 4 x +42 b. 6 x 2+ 4 x +42 c. 21 x2 +32 x+12 d. 21 x2 +32 x+12

14. If 2
f ( x )=x +14 x +24 and g ( x )=x+ 2, then the value of ( fg )(−2) is _____.

a. 0 b. -24 c. 10 d. undefined
15. Let f ( x )=2 x 2−4 x and g ( x ) =√ x. Determine ( f ∘ g ) (4 ).
a. 4 b. 0 c. 32 d. 18
17. Let f ( x)=4 x +1 and g( x )=2 – 3 x . Determine ( g ∘ f ) (−2).
a. 36 b. -56 c. 23 d. 1
2
18. If f ( x)= x −3 and g ( x )=2 x +1, what is f ( g(−4)) ?
a. 78 b. 46 c. -52 d. -8
19. Professor Tan gets Php 30 000 monthly salary and a rate of Php 450 per hour for extra teaching. The total salary
of Professor Tan y in a month is represented by y=450 x+30 000 where x is the number of extra hours of
teaching. How much will he earn in all, if he worked 10 extra hours in a month?
a. Php 30 450.00 b. Php 34 500.00 c. Php 34 450.00 d. Php 34 445.00
P( x)
20. Functions of the form Q ( x ) = , where P(x ) and R(x ) are polynomials and R ( x ) is not the zero
R ( x)
polynomial are called ___________________.
 a. Linear Functions b. Quadratic Functions c. Rational Functions d. Absolute Value Functions
21. Which of the following illustrates a rational function?
x
2 +5 √ 3 x−2 3
a. f ( x )= b. f ( x )= c. f ( x )= 1/ 2 d.
7 x−3 4 x +5 x
x ( x−5 )
f ( x )=
x2
22. Which of the following functions is NOT rational?
1 x−4 √3 x x 2−1
a. f ( x )= b. f ( x )= c. f ( x )= d. f ( x )=
x x+8 x +5 x 2+ 2 x +1
23. Which of the following shows a rational inequality?
3 2 2 x +3 2 3
a. =0 b. −3> 0 c. =y d. −
x x x−4 x+1 x+ 1
24. Which of the following shows a rational equation?
2x x 2+ 3 x −2 x+2 5
= −3
7 x+ 14
a. ≤0 b. y= −2 c. d. 4 x−
5 x 2+5 x2
x 2 x 2−5 x
x−3
25. Which of the following is TRUE about the domain of the function f ( x )= ?
x−1
a. Since x−1=0 only for x=1, the domain of f is the set of all real numbers except 1, { x|x ≠ 1 } .
b. Since x−1=0 only for x=−1 , the domain of f is the set of all real numbers except -1, { x|x ≠−1 } .
c. Since x−3=0 only for x=3 , the domain of f is the set of all real numbers except 3, { x|x ≠ 3 } .
d. Since x−3=0 only for x=−3 , the domain of f is the set of all real numbers except -3, { x|x ≠−3 } .
x−3
26. Solve for the value of x: =0
x+ 5
a. x=3 b. x=−3 c. x=5
x x
27. x=−5 Solve for the value of x: − =2
3 5
a. −15 b. 15 c. 10 d. 5
1
28. Solve for the range of values of x: >0
x−3
a. x >3 b. x <3 c. x >−3
3 x −9
29. x ←3Solve for the range of values of x: <0
x−2
a. 2> x >3 b. 2< x <3 c. −2> x >−3 d. 2< x ←3
1
30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the rational function f ( x )= as shown on the graph at the right?
x
a. The domain of f ( x ) is { x|x ≠ 0 } .
b. The x-axis is the horizontal asymptote of the function.
c. The y-axis is the vertical asymptote of the function.
d. There exist an x-intercept and y-intercept of the function.

For numbers 31-34, use the graph of the function at the right.
31. What is the x-intercept of the graph of the function?
a. 1/2 b. 1 c. 1 ½ d. 2
32. hat is the y-intercept of the graph of the function?
a. 1/2 b. 1 c. 1 ½ d. 2
33. What is the equation of the vertical asymptote of the graph of the function?
a. x=2 b. y=2 c. x=−2 d. y=−2
34. What is the equation of the horizontal asymptote of the graph of the function?
a. x=1 b. y=1 c. x=−1 d. y=−1

2 x+1
35. What is the domain of the rational function f ( x )= ?
x+3
a. Domain: { x|x ≠ 3 } b. Domain: { x|x ≠−3 } { | 12 }
c. Domain: x x ≠ {|
d. Domain: x x ≠−
1
2 }
2 x+1
36. What is the x-intercept of the rational function f ( x )= ?
x+3
a. 1/2 −1 1
b. c.
2 3
−1 2 x+1
37. What is the y-intercept of the rational function f ( x )= ?
3 x+3
a. 1/2 −1 1
b. c.
2 3
 −1 2 x+1
38. What is the equation of the vertical asymptote of the rational function f ( x )= ?
3 x+3
1 −1
a. x=3 b. x=−3 c. x= d. x=
2 2
2 x+1
39. What is the equation of the horizontal asymptote of the rational function f ( x )= ?
x+3
a. y=3 b. y=−3 c. y=2 d. y=−3
40. Which of the following is NOT a one-to-one function?
a. {(0,1),(1,2),(2,3),(3,4)} b. {(0,0),(1,1),(2,2),(3,3)} c. {(0,1),(1,0),(2,3),(3,2)} d. {(0,1),(1,0),(2,0),(3,2)}

41. Which graph represents a one-to-one function?

a. y b. y c. y d. y

x x x x

42. Which function is one-to-one?

a. f ( x )=x 2 +2 b. f ( x )=x 3 +2 c. f ( x )=| x|+ 2 d. f ( x )=x 4 + 2
43. The inverse function of {(2,6),(-3,4),(7,-5)} is
a. {(-2,6),(3,4),(-7,-5)} b. {(2,-6),(-3,-4),(7,5)} c. {(6,2),(4,-3),(-5,7)} d. {(-6,-2),(-4,3),(5,-7)}
44. What is the inverse of the function y=2 x−3 ?
x +3 x 1
a. y= b. y= +3 c. y=−2 x +3 d. y=
2 2 2 x−3
45. Which of the following is the inverse of f ( x )=x +5 ?
−1 x
a. −1
f ( x )=x +5 b. −1 −1
f ( x )=x −5 c. f ( x )=5 x d. f ( x )=
5
46. Which of the following is the inverse of f ( x )=6 x −3?
−1 x +3 −1 x−3
a. −1
f ( x )=x −9 b. f ( x )= c. f −1 ( x )=x −3 d. f ( x )=
6 6
47. Which of the statements is best modeled by an exponential growth?
a. The cost of pencils as a function of the number of pencils.
b. The distance when a stone is dropped as a function of time.
c. The distance of a swinging pendulum bob from the center as a function of time.
d. The compound interest of an amount as a function of time.
48. Which of the following statements describes an exponential growth?
a. A population grows 5% every year. b. The cost of an apple per kilogram.
c. The area of a square of side s. d. The height of a person with respect to his age.
49. Identify the relation which describes an exponential relation from among the given table of values.

a. b. c. d.
50. Which of the following represents an exponential function?

()
x−2
1
a. f ( x )=x 2
b. f ( x )=2 + x x
c. f ( x )=x x
d. f ( x )= +3
2
51. Given f ( x )=2 x , which of the following is the value of f (2) ?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 8 d. 16
52. Given f ( x )=3 x , which of the following is the value of f (−3) ?
a. -27 b. 27 c. -1/27 d. 1/27

( 12 )
x+2
53. Given f( x )=¿ , which of the following is the value of (−4) ?

a. 1/4 b. -1/4 c. 4 d. -4
54. Given 3 x+4 =274 , which of the following is the value of x ?
a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9
55. Given 4 x =4 5, which of the following is the value of x ?
a. 10 b. -10 c. -5 d. 5
1
56. Given 5 x+1=¿ , which of the following is the value of x ?
125
a. -3 b. -4 c. -5 d. -6
57. Which of the following is an exponential function?
a. f ( x )=x 2 b. f ( x )=2 x c. f ( x )=(−2)x d. f ( x )=(−1/2)x
58. Which of the following refers to a line that the curve approaches more and more closely but will never meet?
a. Parallel line b. Perpendicular line c. Asymptote d. Line of symmetry
x
59. Let f ( x )=b , 0<b<1 , which of the following is the domain and range of the f ( x)?
a. Domain: The set of Real Numbers b. Domain: The set of Real Numbers
Range: Positive Real Numbers Range: Negative Real Numbers
 c.Domain Positive Real Numbers d.
Domain: Negative Real Numbers
Range: The set of Real Numbers Range: The set of Real Numbers
60. Given f ( x )=4 x , which of the following describes the graph of g ( x )=4 x −3 ?
a. The graph of g ( x ) shifts the graph of f ( x )=4 x 3 units to the left.
b. The graph of g ( x ) shifts the graph of f ( x )=4 x 3 units to the right.
c. The graph of g ( x ) shifts the graph of f ( x )=4 x 3 units upward.
d. The graph of g ( x ) shifts the graph of f ( x )=4 x 3 units downward
61. Given f ( x )=4 x , which of the following describes the graph of g ( x )=4− x ?
a. The graph of g ( x ) reflects the graph of f ( x )=4 x about the x-axis.
b. The graph of g ( x ) reflects the graph of f ( x )=4 x about the y-axis.
c. The graph of g ( x ) reflects the graph of f ( x )=4 x about the x and y-axes.
d. The graph of g ( x ) reflects the graph of f ( x )=4 x about the line of symmetry
62. What is the inverse of the exponential function?
a. Linear function b. Quadratic function c. Polynomial function d. Logarithmic function
63. Which of the following the value of the number e in 9 decimal places?
a. 2.718281818… b. 2.718281828… c. 2.718281838…d. 2.718281848…
64. Which of the following is the name of the number e ?
a. Exponential Number b. Natural Number c. Function Number d. Logarithmic Number
65. Which of the following describes the number e?
a. Continuous b. Constant c. Variable d. Exponent
3
66. Which of the following is the logarithmic form of 6 =216 ?
a. log 6 216=3 b. log 216 3=6 c. log 3 6=216 d. log 6 3=216
y
67. Which of the following is the logarithmic form of 3 =5 ?
a. log 5 3= y b. log 5 y=3 c. log 3 5= y d. log 3 y=5
−3
68. Which of the following is the logarithmic form of 10 =0.001 ?
a. log 10 −3=0.001 b. log −3 10=0.001 c. log 10 0.001=−3 d. log −3 0.001=10
69. Which of the following is the exponential form of log 3 81=4 ?
a. 3 4=81 b. 4 3=81 c. 813=4 d. 814 =3
70. Which of the following is the exponential form of log 2 x=−5 ?
a. −52=x b. 2−5 =x c. x−5=2 d. x 2=−5
71. Which of the following is the value of log 9 9 ?
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 9
72. Which of the following is the value of log 9 1 ?
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 9
9
73. Which of the following is the value of log 8 8 ?
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 9
74. Given: log 4 ( x−1 ) =2 , which of the following is the value of x ?
a. 15 c. d.
b. 17
√15 17 √
75. Given: log 5 x=3, which of the following is the value of x ?
a. -125 b. 125 c. 243 d. -243

76. Given: log x 243=5, which of the following is the value of x ?

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
1
77. Given: log 5 =x , which of the following is the value of x ?
125
a. 3 b. -3 c. 2 d. -2
78. Given: log 4 64=x +1, which of the following is the value of x ?
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3
79. Given: log x 81=4 , which of the following is the value of x ?
a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. 1
80. Which of the following is the vertical asymptote of a logarithmic function?
a. x-axis b. y-axis c. y = x d. x = y
81. Which of the following describes the graphs of a logarithmic function , if b > 1 ?
a. Increasing b. Decreasing c. Horizontal d. Vertical
82. Which of the following is TRUE about the graph of a logarithmic function?
a. The x-intercept is 1. There is no y-intercept. c. The x-intercept is -1. There is no y-intercept.
b. The y-intercept is 1. There is no x-intercept. d. The y-intercept is -1. There is no y-intercept.
83. Which of the following is the expanded form of log 2 ( 8∙ 16) ?
a. log 2 8+ log 2 16 b. log 2 8−log 2 16 c. log 8+ log 16 d. log 8−log 16
3
84. Which of the following is the expanded form of log 5 ( x y) ?
c. 3 log 5 x+ log 5 y d. 3 log 5 x−log 5 y
3 3
a. log 5 x −log 5 y b. log 5 x + log 5 y
85. Which of the following is the expanded form of log √ xy ?
1 1 1 1 1
a. log √ x+ log √ y b. 2
log x + log y 2 c. ( log x + log y ) d. log x+ log y
2 2 2
x2 y
86. Which of the following is the expanded form of log 3
?
z
a. log x 2+ log y−log z 3 b. 2 log x+ log y−log z 3 c. 2 log x+ log y−3 log z d.
2 log x+ log y+3 log z
87. Which of the following is the expanded form of ln ( 2 x−1 )( 5 x−7 )?
a. ln ( 2 x−1 )−ln ( 5 x−7 ) c. ln (2 x−1)+(5 x−7)
b. c. ln ( 2 x−1 ) +ln ( 5 x−7 ) d. ln 2+ ln( x−1)+ ln5+ ln(x−7)
88. Which of the following is the single logarithm of 2 log x+ 4 log y−2 log ( x+1) ?
3 4
x y 3x+4 y ( xy )12 xy
a. b. c. d.
( x+1 ) 2
2 ( x+1 ) ( x+1 )
2
x+1
89. Which of the following is the single logarithm of log 4+ log x +log y ?
4
a. 4 + x + y b. 4 xy c. d. x 4 y 4
xy
1 1
90. Which of the following is the single logarithm of log x+ log y−3 log z ?
2 2
a.
√ xy b.
x√ y
c.
xy
d.
√ xy
z
3
3z 3z 3z
91. If log 10 2=a, log 10 3=b, and log 10 5=c, which of the following is equal to log 10 30 ?
a. a + 2b + c b. 2a + 2b + 2c c. a + b + c d. 2a + b + c
92. Given log 5 (x −4)=2, which of the following is the value of x?
a. 1 b. 9 c. 21 d. 24
93. Given log 2 ( x +5)=log 2 (2 x−3) , which of the following is the value of x?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 8 d. 16
94. Given log 3 (x + 4)+log 3 ( x−4)=2 , what is the value of x?
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
95. An amount of Php 40 000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 6%. How much is the balance after a year if the
interest is compounded annually?
a. Php 2 400 b. Php 42 400 c. Php 42 473.46 d. Php 4 240 000
96. Matteo invested an amount of Php 10 000 on a savings account compounded continuously at an annual interest rate
of 7%. How much is the total amount of investment after 20 years?
a. Php 38 696.84 b. Php 39 592.60 c. Php 40 063.92 d. Php 40 552.00
97. Sarah invested Php 10 000 at an annual interest rate of 8% compounded quarterly. How much is the total amount at
the end of 3 years?
a. Php 12 597.12 b. Php 12 653.19 c. Php 12 682.42 d. Php 13 713.67
98. What amount should be invested now at 8% interest compounded semi-annually for 8.5 years in order to draw out
Php 1 000 000.00?
a. Php 506 616.99 b. Php 510 028.17 c. Php 513 373.25 d. Php 519 873.98
99. If Php 500 000.00 is deposited in a bank that pays 12% interest compounded monthly, how long will it take to
accumulate to Php 600 000.00?
a. 1.6952 years b. 1.9526 years c. 1.5269 years d. 1.2695 years
100.As a late Christmas gift, the four children of Mr. Chan received an amount of Php 20 000.00 each from their
grandfather. Taylor deposited it in a bank at an interest rate of 10% compounded annually. Zack deposited it in a
bank at an interest rate of 9% compounded continuously. Jonas deposited it in a bank at an interest rate of 9.5%
compounded semi-annually. And Enrique deposited it in a bank at an interest rate of 9.4% compounded quarterly.
Who among them will have more amount of money in the bank after 10 years?
a. Taylor b. Zack c. Jonas d. Enrique