2016 E 010 - Industrial Training Report

National Apprentice & Industrial Training
Authority
Report on Industrial Training

at
Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd
Faculty of Engineering, University of Jaffna
Name : Croos J.Y.R.S

Student Number : 2016 / E / 010
Course : Engineering
Field : Mechanical Engineering
Period : 06 Months
i
Report on Industrial Training
at
Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd
By
Croos J.Y.R.S
2016 / E / 010
The Industrial Training Report
Submitted in Practical Fulfilments of the Requirement

of
Bachelor of the Science of Engineering
in
Mechanical Engineering
(20.12.2021 to 04.06.2022)
of
Faculty of Engineering, University of Jaffna.
Conducted by
National Apprentice and Industrial Training Authority.
Approved by
………………………… ……
Name of the industrial authorized person
Designation
ii
Outline
I had completed industrial training as the building service engineering trainee on the project
“Design, construction and commissioning of eight storied building for the clinical
departments, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna.” Vice-chancellor, University of
Jaffna and Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd are both the employer and the contractor. ARCH-
TRIAD consultants and SKY engineering (Pvt) Ltd are both the architectural design
consultant and building services, consultants. Meanwhile, I had involved in the project
“Design, construction, commissioning of building & other related structures for engineering
technology and bio system technology building, University of Jaffna.” which is also
contracted by Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd.
During the industrial training program, I had experience in cooling load calculation and
sizing of air conditioners, supervising air conditioner installation. I was also involved in
electrical load calculations, electrical wiring and conduit laying supervision, electrical socket
and lighting layout design, labelling circuits, network cable trunk fitting, and CCTV camera
installation.
I had familiar with power tools and enthusiastically participated in hoist structure frame
installation and hoist bucket welding works. I had learned pump selection for water supply
and drafting drainage plumbing as-built drawing in AutoCAD. I had calculated the required
materials for mechanical, electrical and plumbing work to price quotation.
iii
Table of Contents
Outline .................................................................................................................................... iii

Table of Contents .................................................................................................................... iv
List of Figures ......................................................................................................................... vi
List of Tables ........................................................................................................................ viii
List of Abbreviations .............................................................................................................. ix
Statement of Original Authorship / Declaration .......................................................................x
Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................. xi
Chapter 1: Introduction ...........................................................................................1
1.1 Organization Profile........................................................................................................1
1.1.1 Vision ............................................................................................................................... 1
1.1.2 Mission ............................................................................................................................. 1
1.1.3 Policy on Quality ............................................................................................................. 1
1.2 About Training Establishment ........................................................................................2
1.2.1 History of Link Engineering ............................................................................................ 2
1.2.2 Staff capacity.................................................................................................................... 2
1.2.3 Management and administration style of the organization ............................................... 4
1.2.4 The organization chart of the training site ........................................................................ 4
1.2.5 Role of each member of the organization. ....................................................................... 4
1.2.6 Leave procedures, EPF, and ETF ..................................................................................... 6
1.2.7 Social responsibilities of Link Engineering ..................................................................... 7
1.2.8 Safety measures and practices .......................................................................................... 7
1.3 About the training program ............................................................................................9
1.4 Significance, Scope, and Definitions ..............................................................................9
1.4.1 Plumbing ........................................................................................................................ 10
1.4.2 Electrical work ............................................................................................................... 10
1.4.3 Air conditioning ............................................................................................................. 10
1.4.4 Networking..................................................................................................................... 10
1.4.5 Mechanical and process works ....................................................................................... 10
1.5 Report Outline ..............................................................................................................11
Chapter 2: Knowledge and Experience.................................................................12
2.1 Basic Knowledge ..........................................................................................................12
2.1.1 Design and installation sequence of Mechanical, Electrical and plumbing services ...... 12
2.1.2 Plumbing work ............................................................................................................... 13
2.1.3 Electrical work ............................................................................................................... 23
2.1.4 Air conditioning ............................................................................................................. 31
2.1.5 Networking..................................................................................................................... 36
2.1.6 Mechanical and process works ....................................................................................... 37
2.2 Advance Skills ..............................................................................................................41
2.2.1 Communication skills..................................................................................................... 41
2.2.2 Time management .......................................................................................................... 41
2.2.3 Leadership skills ............................................................................................................ 41
2.2.4 Proficiency in MS office packages. ................................................................................ 41
2.2.5 Creatity and problem solving techniques ....................................................................... 42
2.3 Different Site Experiences ............................................................................................42
iv
2.4 Project Experience ........................................................................................................43
2.5 Outcomes of activities during the training ....................................................................43
2.6 Problems encountered and Proposed solutions .............................................................44
2.6.1 Earth leakage fault.......................................................................................................... 44
2.6.2 Design modification on HVAC systems ........................................................................ 45
2.6.3 Circuit identifying and labelling .................................................................................... 45
2.6.4 Unavailability of drainage sleeve ................................................................................... 45
2.6.5 Drawbacks on conduit laying procedure ........................................................................ 46
Chapter 3: Conclusions...........................................................................................47
v
List of Figures
Figure 1: Logo of Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd........................................................... 1
Figure 2 : Organization chart ..................................................................................... 4
Figure 3 : Safety net protection .................................................................................. 7
Figure 4 : Yellow stickers with safety notes on distribution boards .......................... 8
Figure 5 : Worker with personal protection equipment ............................................ 8
Figure 6 : Site location ............................................................................................... 9
Figure 7 : Design sequence of building services ..................................................... 12
Figure 8 : Installation sequence of building services ............................................... 12
Figure 9 : Water supply plumbing drawing ............................................................. 16
Figure 10 : Type of traps .......................................................................................... 17
Figure 11: Waste water plumbing line above the slab ............................................. 18
Figure 12 : Waste water plumbing line below the slab ............................................ 18
Figure 13 : Waste water line as-built drawing ......................................................... 18
Figure 14 : Double impeller centrifugal pump ........................................................ 19
Figure 15 : components of double impeller centrifugal pump ................................ 20
Figure 16 : Pump curve ............................................................................................ 22
Figure 17 : Electrical circuit wiring ......................................................................... 24
Figure 18 : Electrical hoist motor power supply...................................................... 24
Figure 19 : Ports specifications on DVR ................................................................. 25
Figure 20 : Multimeter set on continuity checking mode ........................................ 26
Figure 21 : Labelled circuit ...................................................................................... 26
Figure 22 : Designed electrical socket and lighting layout ...................................... 27
Figure 23 : Main Distribution board ........................................................................ 30
Figure 24 : Floor distribution board ......................................................................... 30
Figure 25 : air conditioner indoor unit installation positions .................................. 33
Figure 26 : Minimum space required to install indoor unit ..................................... 33
vi
Figure 27 : Height limits between indoor and outdoor unit ..................................... 33
Figure 28 : Air purging with vacuum pump ............................................................ 35
Figure 29 : Specimen calculation of shortest networking cable trunk path ............. 36
Figure 30 : Cable trunk installation for networking................................................ 36
Figure 31 : Networking cable trunk layout of the Computer lab ............................ 37
Figure 32 : SOLIDEK alternative current arc welder .............................................. 38
Figure 33 : hoist bucket welding works ................................................................... 39
Figure 34 : Submergible pump under repair ............................................................ 40
Figure 35 : Hoist Frame installation ........................................................................ 40
Figure 36 : Testing on consumer unit ...................................................................... 44
Figure 37 : Earth rod installation ............................................................................. 45
Figure 38 : Proposed solution for wall conduit laying ............................................. 46
vii
List of Tables
Table 1 : Staff capacity of consultant division........................................................... 2
Table 2 : Staff capacity of Engineering and Technical division ................................ 3
Table 3 : Staff capacity of Financial division ............................................................ 3
Table 4 : Staff capacity of Plant and production division .......................................... 3
Table 5 : Water supply line pie fittings .................................................................... 14
Table 6 : Drainage line pipe fittings ........................................................................ 16
Table 7 : Pressure classes of pipes ........................................................................... 17
Table 8 : Technical specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump................. 19
Table 9 : component specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump.............. 20
Table 10 : Dimensional specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump .......... 21
Table 11 : Pump head and flow rate selection ......................................................... 22
Table 12 : Conduit capacity ..................................................................................... 23
Table 13 : Electrical lighting layout legend ............................................................. 27
Table 14 : Specimen calculation of TCL for lighting circuit→4F- CU-3-5 ............ 28
Table 15 : Specimen calculation of TCL for socket outlet circuit→4F- CU-3-5 ... 28
Table 16 : Distribution board components and functions ........................................ 29
Table 17 : Model description of SOLIDEK alternative current arc welder ............ 38
viii
List of Abbreviations
QS - Quantity Surveyor
MEP -Mechanical, Electrical and plumbing
EPF - Employees Provident fund
ETF - Employees Trust Fund
CU - Consumer Unit.
MCCB - Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
MCB -Miniature Circuit Breaker
RCD - Residual Current Device
SPD - Surge Protective Devices
FFL -Floor Finish level
SMPS - switched-mode power supply
DVR - digital video recorder
VGA - Video Graphics Array
HVAC - Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
TR -Ton of Refrigeration
BTU - British Thermal Unit
CFM - Cubic Feet per Minute
SMAW - Shielded Metal Arc Welding
BOQ - Bill Of Quantity
WB - Wash Basin
WC - Water Closet
HBS - Hand Bidet Shower
LLC - Low Level Cistern
OHT - Over Head Tank
CWS - Cold Water Suply
SH - Shower
ix
Statement of Original Authorship / Declaration
“To the best of my knowledge, the report contains my own writing and it not copied from a
previously published material or written by another person except where due reference is made.
The work contained in this report is on my own experience during the industrial training
program of Faculty of Engineering, University of Jaffna.”
Signature: _________________________
Date: _________________________
x
Acknowledgements
First and foremost, I convey my gratitude to the “Industrial Training Unit (ITU)”, the Faculty
of Engineering, the University of Jaffna and the “National Apprentice and Industrial Training
Authority (NAITA)” for providing me with this valuable opportunity to have the best practical
exposure in my field of study.
My sincere thanks go to Mr. Thumilan Sivarajah, chairman of Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd, who
kindly accepted our request and recruited us as trainees in his organization. He opened the way
to practice as a real Engineer in the field of building services engineering and guided me on
the path to being a remarkable person in Sri Lanka. My special thanks go to Eng.
Uthayasooriyan Anuraj, who recommend me for this valuable opportunity.
I am thankful to all the Staff of Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd, who spent precious time helping
me with my training and activities. My special thanks go to Mr. Thirumaran Kugathasan,
Project manager, Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd. and Mr. Siagnanasuntharam Latheepan, Building
Services Engineer, Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd who trained me throughout the training
program. The supervision and support they gave, had truly helped the progression and
smoothness of my internship program.
Finally, I would like to thank my parents for their continuous support in my education to
achieve the ultimate goal of becoming an Engineer.
xi
Introduction
Organization Profile
Figure 1: Logo of Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd
Vision
To constantly realign, reputation and reinvent ourselves embracing the highest levels of
professional expertise, new technology and change; thereby consistently striving to exceed
the returns of comparable organizations and be at the forefront of the industry.
Mission
To work cohesively to achieve exceptional standards of quality in all our undertakings to the
satisfaction of all stakeholders through the participation of highly qualified professional staff
assisted by an experienced, competent and dedicated workforce.
Policy on Quality
The Company undertakes to establish and maintain Quality systems which will satisfy the
specified requirements and needs of our Clients with the goodwill of our Suppliers and with
the total participation of our trained employees who are delegated with authority and
responsibility for the achievement of total quality management.
1
About Training Establishment
History of Link Engineering
Link Engineering is the subsidiary company of Blue Ocean Group of Companies, one of the
first few construction companies in Sri Lanka established in 1981. The company specialize in
creating architectural building designs and fully undertakes the development of high-quality
residential, commercial and governmental constructions.
Link Engineering has become a sole subsidiary of the reputable Blue Ocean Group of
Companies which owns a range of well-recognized companies. They provide most of the
essential services for the construction field such as engineering, quality control, and
managerial solutions.
The Group’s Chairman Mr. S. Thumilan, with his illustrious portfolio, is instrumental in the
Group’s extensive diversification into spheres that include Education, Engineering,
Construction, Real Estate, Corporate Consultancy, Trading, Electrical, Construction of
Private Houses and Engineering Consultancy.
Staff capacity
The staff had been categorized into four divisions as consultant division, engineering and
technical division, financial division, and Plant and production division. The total number of
staff of the company is around two hundred and fifty, but due to the financial crisis at the
current moment, the company limits its staff capacity nowadays.
Staff work Position Number of staffs
Chartered Architects 5
Chartered Structural Engineers 5
Other Chartered Engineers (Electrical & Mechanical) 2
Table 1 : Staff capacity of consultant division
2
Chartered Civil Engineers 6
Chartered MEP Engineers 2
Graduate Civil Engineers 42
Graduate MEP Engineers 25
Graduate Quantity Surveyors 58
Graduate Town & Country Planning 6
Graduate Interior Designer 2
Graduate Interior Designer 52
Table 2 : Staff capacity of Engineering and Technical division
Chartered Accountants 4
Accountants - Project 1
Accountants - Corporate Reporting 2
Business Analyst 2
Asst. Accountants 2
Accounts Executives 3
Table 3 : Staff capacity of Financial division
Aluminium Fabrication 15
Wood & Carpentry 15
Concrete Batching Plant 10
Workshop Station 16
Table 4 : Staff capacity of Plant and production division
3
Management and administration style of the organization
The chairman of the company has responsibility for the overall management of the company.
He, with other panels of charted professionals, could interview and recruit the staff when the
need of vacancy. The chairman and other charted professionals at the head office have
responsibility for negotiating with clients and giving instructions to the construction
managers of each site
The organization chart of the training site
Construction
manager
Mechanical / Quality
Site Quantity
service control
Engineer serveyor
engineer engineer
Technical Technical Store

officer - 1 officer - 2 keeper
Civil Civil QS Mechanical /

trainee trainee trainee service
engineering
trainee
Figure 2 : Organization chart
Role of each member of the organization.

Construction manager
The construction manager is to bring a professional touch to the execution of the project by
planning the site, and its temporary structures, laying out the new facilities to be erected,
planning and scheduling the work to be done, arranging for contractors or workers, procuring
of material, selecting equipment needed to facilitate construction and maintaining the
necessary control on cost and quality throughout the project.
4
Quantity surveyor
The quantity surveyor is to manage all costs and contractual dealings of the project. QS is
responsible to ensure that the project is executed within the estimated budget by assisting in
establishing the client's requirements and undertaking feasibility studies.
He has involved preparing and analysing the cost of tender, analysing the terms and
conditions of the contract, forecasting the costs of different resources needed for the project,
and claims and dispute management.
He has to work on timely payment to subcontractors, vendors and suppliers, value

engineering, valuation of construction work and life cycle cost analysis. He has to coordinate
with other staff to predict potential risks in the project and take precautions to mitigate them.
Site engineer
The site engineer is to manage the construction works by overseeing building work,
undertaking surveys, setting out sites, supervising contracted staff and providing technical
advice.
He has to liaise with the construction manager, clients, subcontractors and other technical
staff on-site, preparing site reports and filling in other paperwork. He has to liaise with the
quantity surveyor about the ordering and pricing of materials.
The site engineer has to check technical designs and drawings to ensure that are followed
correctly. He is also responsible for making and executing health, safety, and sustainability
policies.
Mechanical / Service engineer
The building services engineer is responsible for the design, installation, and maintenance of
cost-effective and energy-efficient systems for building services such as water supply,
drainage water distribution, lighting, lightning, firefighting, air conditioning, lifts, and
telecoms.
MEP engineer has to design the layout of energy distribution, water pipes and ventilation
systems and draw up plans using computer-aided design. In addition, MEP engineer gives
5
presentations and writes reports highlighting the practical implications of the architect’s
designs to clients.
MEP engineers must advise, monitor and supervise the works of plumbers, electricians and
AC technicians. MEP engineer is a responsible person for monitoring the installation of
services and managing their maintenance once the completion of the building.
Technical officer
Technical officers are responsible for planning and coordinating activities in the field such as
construction, information technology and engineering. They ensure a safe environment by
performing facility inspections, prioritizing maintenance work, and repairing buildings and
equipment. Their duties also include keeping maintenance records.
Technical officers play the main role in planning the construction activities of the projects.
They deploy day-to-day machinery and labour for various types of work and Prepare weekly
progress reports. Technical officers are also responsible to support the site engineer in
decision-making on technical problems raised on the site.
Leave procedures, EPF, and ETF
Leave procedures
All the days in a calendar year will be working days for staff, and they can take four
authorized leaves for a month with salary.
EPF
The company remits 20% of employee total earnings to the central bank of Sri Lanka,
including 8% and 12% contribution of the employee and company. But it excludes overtime
payments.
ETF
The company fully contributes and remits 3% of employee total earnings to the central bank
of Sri Lanka every month.
6
Social responsibilities of Link Engineering
Blue Ocean has not only prioritized the construction and marketing of luxury condominiums,
but they have also opened a new accounting school for students interested in majoring in
Business Studies named KBBS Campus (Knowledge-Based Business Studies) to give a
comfortable education to students who are keen on learning from the leading professional
lecturers in the field and get practical skills and with theoretical knowledge in a working
environment to give the students experience.
Safety measures and practices

Safety measures and practices must be first on the construction site due to the frequently
conducted heavy work that could cause severe accidents. Our training site gave the most
priority to safety to minimize risks in the working area.
The site has been kept clean all the time and the materials were stored safely. All the working
areas and passageways are free from waste or debris or any obstructions like stored material.
There is proper arrangement of collection and disposal of waste materials. Guard rails are
installed at open scaffold areas, all openings on the building floor, in the excavated areas, and
on the mobile elevated platform. Yellow stickers with safety notes are pasted on the power
supply distribution boards. The site is fully covered by safety nets to prevent dust and dropped
objects go outside of the site.
Figure 3 : Safety net protection
7
Figure 4 : Yellow stickers with safety notes on distribution boards
CCTV cameras are installed on the site to prevent theft and damage to the materials and
equipment. Entrance and exit ways are under the observation of security guards to prevent
unknown person entry into the site. Proper lighting arrangements are available on the site
during the nightstand.
Workers are strictly advised to be with Personal protection equipment such as hard helmets,
safety shoes, gloves, goggles, and safety belts while they work. The Site engineer and technical
officers train the labour to work on safe work method assessment. First aid is available at all
times for cut burns or any mishaps.. All other plants, equipment and tools also would be
checked for proper working order and be used by workers having adequate training, good
understanding and competence.
Figure 5 : Worker with personal protection equipment
8
About the training program
“Design, construction and commissioning of eight storied building for the clinical
departments, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna.” The training session was expanded
for six months from 20.12.2021 to 04.06.2022. The working hour is from 7.30 a.m. to 5.30
p.m.
Vice-chancellor, University of Jaffna and Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd are both the employer
and the contractor. ARCH-TRIAD consultants and SKY engineering (Pvt) Ltd are both
architectural design consultants and building services consultants for the project.
Meanwhile, I had involved in the project “Design, construction, commissioning of building &
other related structures for engineering technology and bio system technology building,
University of Jaffna.” which is also contracted by Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd.
Figure 6 : Site location
Significance, Scope, and Definitions
During the industrial training program, I had experienced in the design, installation, and
maintenance of cost-effective and energy-efficient systems for building services such as
water supply, drainage water distribution, lighting, lightning, air conditioning, lifts, and
telecoms.
9
The following are the tasks allocated to me in the training program.
Plumbing
 Calculation of the required number of pipes and fittings to finish the remaining
plumbing work on each floor.
 drafting drainage plumbing as-built drawing.
 Pump sizing for water supply.
Electrical work
 Required number of lights, switches, wall fans, ceiling fans, regulators, and sockets
calculation
 Cable tray and cable calculation
 Total connected load calculation for each consumer unit according to the single line
diagram (SLD).
 Identifying and labelling each circuit as per electrical socket and lighting layout.
 Design lighting layout for the 7th-floor bedrooms and common toilet.
 Point out the locations of switches and sockets according to the standards mentioned
in the drawing.
Air conditioning
 Performed cooling load calculations
 Sizing of air conditioners
 Supervising air conditioner installation
Networking
 Cable trunk calculation
 Draft and set out the networking cable trunk layout for the computer lab.
Mechanical and process works

 hoist bucket welding works
 Submergible pump repair works
 hoist structure frame installation
10
Report Outline
This chapter describes the details of the organization profile, project details, staff capacity of
the organization, roles and responsibilities of staff, recruitment procedures, leave procedure,
EPF and ETF funds, social responsibility of the organization, safety measures and safety
practices. It also briefly states the work allocated to me in this training program.
The following chapter of this report delivers the knowledge and advanced skills we gained
throughout the training program. Outcomes of activities during training, project experience,
different site experience and proposed solutions for encountered problems are
comprehensively described here.
The final chapter gives the conclusion on the difference between the theoretical and practical
applications we experienced throughout the training program. It also describes how the training
program will help my future engineering career.
11
Knowledge and Experience
Basic Knowledge
Design and installation sequence of Mechanical, Electrical and plumbing services
Design sequence
Fire Electrical
HVAC Plumbing Miscellaneous
fighting layout
design design structural design
design design
Figure 7 : Design sequence of building services
The firefighting design should be done at the start of the designing process to receive
approval from the firefighting department. The electrical layout design should be done before
the HVAC design because light fixtures should be uniformly arranged to maintain proper
luminance. Structural design will be modified or finalized at the end of the designing process,
considering the load and locations of mechanical, electrical and plumbing fittings.
Installation sequence
Electrical cable
HVAC duct line Plumbing line Fire fighting line
tray
Figure 8 : Installation sequence of building services
The electrical cable tray should be installed just below the soffit level of the slab to protect it
from short circuits caused by plumbing line leakage and easy access to maintenance for
the HVAC duct line. The HVAC duct line should be installed after the electrical cable tray.
Firefighting systems to be installed far from the soffit level for easy access to maintenance.
The minimum gap of 50 mm should be maintained between service lines.
12
Plumbing work
Calculation of the required number of pipes and fittings to finish the remaining
plumbing work on each floor.
The standard uPVC pipe diameter available in Sri Lanka is as follows
20mm, 25mm, 32mm, 40mm, 50mm, 63mm, 75mm, 90mm, 110mm, 140mm, 160mm,
225mm, 280 mm,315 mm
The type and functions of uPVC pipe fittings used in the water supply line are as follows.
Pipe fittings Functions Nominal size in mm
20
Union Used for connecting pipes. 25
32
40
50
63
75
90
110
25 x20
Reducing Socket Used to convert different pipe 32 x20
sizes. 32 x25
40 x20
40 x32
50 x20
50 x32
50 x40
63 x20
63 x32
63 x40
63 x50
20
Female socket Used for connecting bib taps, 25
other appliances and 32
G.I.pipes. 40
50
63
75
90
110
13
Male socket 20
Used for connecting brass 25
valves, service ferrules, and 32
G.I. pipe sockets 40
50
63
75
90
110
20
Elbow - 90° Used for short turns of 90°. 25
These are not advisable in 32
Large diameter pipes as they 40
restricts the flow due to 50
turbulence. 63
75
90
110
Female thread elbow Suitable for bib tap

connection as it reduces the
offset length to a minimum.
20
20
Equal tee Used for junctions and 25
bypasses in pipe networks. 32
40
50
63
75
90
110
uPVC ball vales Used to control the flow of

liquid.
20
32
50
Table 5 : Water supply line pipe fittings
14
The type and nominal sizes of uPVC pipe fittings used in drainage lines are as follows.
Pipe fittings Nominal size in mm
Elbow 45°
50
63
75
110
160
Sweep Junction M/F
50
110
160
88° Sweep Bend

50
63
110
160
Double Sweep Junction
110
15
Y Tee
50
63
110
Vent cowl 110
Table 6 : Drainage line pipe fittings
Figure 9 : Water supply plumbing drawing
16
Pressure classes of pipes used in the plumbing system are as follows
Type of plumbing system Pressure gauges of pipes in MPa
Cold water supply 1000

Stormwater system 600
Drainage system 600
Table 7 : Pressure classes of pipes
The standard height of the Urinal and wash basin from the FFL are 0.61mm and 0.81mm,
respectively. Door elbows are used at each branch pipe connection to access for inspection or
cleaning of the drainage line.
The purpose of using water traps on the wastewater line is to prevent foul odours, gases,
bacteria, and insects from coming back up the pipes. Types of traps according to the shapes
are as follows.
Figure 10 : Type of traps
Drainage line plumbing work and drafting drainage plumbing as-built drawing
Due to the unavailability of sleeves on appropriate locations mentioned in the drainage
plumbing drawing, wastewater plumbing was carried out by considering the minimum length
of pipe use and the wastewater system as-built drawing had drawn.
Criteria followed in waste water line plumbing
 All horizontal soil pipes and waste water pipes were laid at a minimum slope of
1:100.
 All soil pipes and all horizontal waste water pipes were 110mm and 63mm in
diameter respectively
 All vertical waste water pipes fom wash basins and urinals were 50 mm in diameter.
 Door elbows are used at each branch pipe connection to access for inspection or
cleaning of the drainage line.
17
Figure 11: Waste water plumbing line above the slab
Figure 12 : Waste water plumbing line below the slab
Figure 13 : Waste water line as-built drawing
Pump selection for water supply.

Specifications of pump mentioned in the water supply plumbing are as below
 Transfer pump for portable water – One in duty and one in stand by
 Flow rate – 1.8 l/s
 Required head – 65m
 Diameter Cold water supply pipe – 75 mm
18
Technical specifications
Figure 14 : Double impeller centrifugal pump
Company name Purity Pump Co. Ltd

Product name [P2C]Double impeller centrifugal pump
Model No. P2C–50 -180/55
Outlet diameter in mm 50
Inlet diameter in mm 50
Impeller nominal diameter in mm 180
Pump speed in rpm 2900
Rated power in kW 5.5
Power supply 3 phase, 50Hz
Liquid temperature range in °C -10 to 120
Maximum ambient temperature in °C 50
Maximum working pressure in bar 16
Impeller material stainless steel AISI 304 or cast iron
Shaft material stainless steel AISI 304 or galvanized iron
Weight in kg 54
Applications Water supply, cleaning sets, fire fighting
sets, irrigation, industrial applications,
Pressure boosting, agricultural applications
Table 8 : Technical specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump
19
Component specifications
Figure 15 : components of double impeller centrifugal pump
No. Component Material

1 Pump case Cast iron
2 Impeller Brass
3 Mechanical seal SiC/Carbon/SS304
4 O-ring Rubber
5 Connection Cast iron
6 Reinforced seal Rubber
7 Shaft stainless steel AISI 304
8 Bearing stainless steel AISI 304
9 Wound startor motor Silicon, Steel, Copper
10 Motor case Aluminium
11 Support foot Plastic
12 Back cover Cast iron
13 Reinforced seal Rubber
14 Fan cover Aluminium
15 Fan Plastic
16 Through - bolt Steel
17 Terminal box Aluminium
18 Terminal board Plastic
19 Impeller Key Iron
20 Water deflector Rubber
21 Release valve Brass
22 Diffuser Cast iron
23 Impeller Nut Galvanized Steel
24 Connection bolt Steel
Table 9 : component specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump
20
Dimensional specifications
Dimensional specifications Dimensions in mm

DN1 50
DN2 50
a 108
f 565
h 352
h1 155
h2 197
n 300
n1 246
w 16
s 14
Table 10 : Dimensional specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump
21
Pump head and flow rate selection
Table 11 : Pump head and flow rate selection
Pump Curve
Figure 16 : Pump curve
22
Electrical work
Lighting wiring
Size of cables used in wiring circuits
 Lighting – 1.5 mm²
 sockets – 2.5 mm²
Criteria must be followed on lighting wiring
 Cost of the wiring System should be minimized

 Type of cables and standard of cables mentioned on the drawings and contract
document only be used.
 Cables should be pulled only through conduits and junction boxes without causing
damage to the cables.
 Wiring should be done as mentioned in the drawing for easy maintenance
accessibilities.
 The type of wires should be selected according to the type of load (light, HVAC or
motors) connected to the circuit.
Understand the conduit capacity for PVC cables to estimate the required number of conduits.
Table 12 : Conduit capacity
Standard height of switches and sockets from FFL
 Switches – 1350 mm from FFL
 Socket outlets – 450 mm from FFL
23
The location of switches was pointed out as 300mm from revels and 350 mm above the
thousand mm line. The location of socket outlets was pointed out as 550 mm below the
thousand mm line.
Due to the unavailability of junction boxes on appropriate locations and the blocks on junction
boxes, electrical wiring on the slab was done below the slab using conduits on 4th and 6th floor
of the building.
Figure 17 : Electrical circuit wiring
Electrical hoist motor power supply

Understood electrical hoist motor’s circuit diagram to provide electrical supply to the hoist
motor.
Figure 18 : Electrical hoist motor power supply
24
CCTV camera installation
Components and functions of the CCTV camera network.
 SMPS - Converts power using switching devices that are turned on and off at high
frequencies, and storage components such as inductors or capacitors to supply power
when the switching device is in its non-conduction state.
 DVR - Records video in a digital format to a disk drive
 Router - Used to view security cameras remotely over the Internet.
 VGA cable – Used to convey video records from DVR to computer.
 Ethernet cable - Used to convey video records from DVR to router.
Figure 19 : Ports specifications on DVR
Circuit identifying and labelling
Steps followed to identify the circuits.

1. The Neutral and phase terminal to be identified was joined together.
2. The multimeter was set to the continuity checking mode.
3. The working condition of the multimeter was checked by touching both terminals.
4. At the location of the consumer unit, one terminal was touched on one phase line, and the
other terminal was alternated between neutral lines
5. One terminal was touched on the next phase line, and another terminal was alternated
between neutral lines.
6. This procedure was continued until the multimeter reads a value.
25
Figure 20 : Multimeter set on continuity checking mode
Figure 21 : Labelled circuit
26
Designing electrical socket and lighting layout
The electrical socket and lighting layout of accommodation rooms on the 7th floor was
designed.
Table 13 : Electrical lighting layout legend
Figure 22 : Designed electrical socket and lighting layout
27
Total connected load (TCL) calculation
The total connected load has to be calculated to size the cables and circuit breakers for each
circuit.
Specimen calculation of total connected load for lighting circuit→4F- CU-3-5
Components connected on the Number of Total power Required

Power in W
circuit components in W current in
𝑃
A(230)
Celling recessed LED panel 2 36 72 0.31

down light (600mm x 600 mm)
Celling recessed LED panel 7 18 126 0.26

down light (600mm x 600 mm)
Wall fan 1 60 60 0.55
Led mirror light 2 9 18 0.08
Total required current for 1.2

circuit→4F- CU-3-5
Table 14 : Specimen calculation of TCL for lighting circuit→4F- CU-3-5
Specimen calculation of total connected load for socket outlet circuit→4F- CU-3-5
Components
Number of components Required current in A
connected on the circuit
13A socket outlet 1 13
13 A power socket outlet for 2 26

MVAC requirement
13A power twin socket 1 13
Total required current for 52

circuit→4F- CU-1-10
Table 15 : Specimen calculation of TCL for socket outlet circuit→4F- CU-3-5
28
Observing distribution board wiring
distribution board components and its functions are as below
Components Functions
MCCB It provides protection against overload,

and short circuit faults and is also used
for switching circuits. It can be used
for higher current rating applications.
MCB It guards the electric wires &electrical

load against overcurrent to avoid any
kind of fire or electrical hazards.
It has a lower current rating than
MCCB
RCD It disconnects the circuit whenever
there is leakage of current flow through
the Human body or the current is not
balanced between the phase conductor.
SPD It protects the electrical installation
from transient over voltages.
Table 16 : Distribution board components and functions
29
MCCB
MCB
Figure 23 : Main Distribution board
2 Pole MCB 1 Pole MCB
4 Pole MCB
RCD
Figure 24 : Floor distribution board
30
Air conditioning
Cooling load calculation

A ton of refrigeration (TR) - A ton of refrigeration is how much heat needs to be absorbed from
a ton of ice to turn it into water within 24 hours.
Unit conversion in cooling load calculations are the follows
 1TR = 210 KJ / min = 3.5 kW = 12000 BTU / hr = 400 CFM
 1m = 3.28 feet
Specimen calculation of cooling load on the Ground floor - Vascular room as follows
a. Cooling load required for room total area
Length of vascular room = 4950 mm = 16.24 ft
Width of vascular room = 3040 mm = 9.97 ft
The total area of the vascular room = 16.24 x 9.97 ≈ 162 ft²
Thumb rule used → 475 BTU / hr will cover 1m²

475 𝐵𝑇𝑈/ℎ𝑟
Cooling load needed for vascular room area = x 162 ft²
10.75 ft²
≈ 7158 BTU / hr
b. Cooling load required for computer usage
Number of the computer used = 2
Thumb rule used → 600 BTU / hr cooling load needed for one computer
Cooling load for computer usage = 2 x 600 = 1200 BTU / hr
c. Cooling load required for window
Length of window = 3600 mm = 11.81 ft
Height of window = 1500 mm = 4.92 ft
Total window area = 11.81 x 4.92 = 58.11 ft²
Thumb rule used → 65 BTU / hr will cover 1ft² of window area
Cooling load by window = 58.11 x 65 = 3778 BTU/ hr
31
d. Latent heat load
Number of persons = 2
Thumb rule used → 600 BTU/ hr for one person
Cooling load needed = 2 x 600 = 1200 BTU/hr
Total cooling load = a + b + c + d
=7158 + 1200 + 3778 + 1200
=13336 BTU/hr
AC size = 12000 BTU / hr
Air conditioner installation

Air conditioners installation procedures followed on the site
1. Selection of installation positions for indoor unit
The following positions were avoided to fix the indoor unit
 The positions where the indoor unit could be affected by the outdoor air(Ex. Near
the aluminium louver window)
 The positions where the possibility of blockage to the air inlet or outlet of the
unit.
 The positions with too much oil smoke or steam (Ex. Kitchen or pantry areas,
Near the steam boilers)
 The positions with acid solutions usage(Ex. Near the acid storage of chemical
laboratory).
 The positions where the possibility of leakage of flammable gases.
 On top of the musical instruments, TV, and computer.
 Near the fire alarming unit.
32
Figure 25 : air conditioner indoor unit installation positions
2. Make sure of enough space for installation and maintenance.
Figure 26 : Minimum space required to install indoor unit
3. Conform height limits of indoor and outdoor unit and minimum number of bending on
piping
Figure 27 : Height limits between indoor and outdoor unit
33
4. Selection of installation positions for outdoor unit
The following positions were avoided to fix the outdoor unit
 The positions where the noises generated from the unit will affect the
neighbouring places.
 The positions can not stand the load of the machine weight and will cause big
vibrations and noises.
 Installation on the non-metal frame.
 The positions where the air outlet is directly against the wind.
 The positions which exposed to rain or direct sunshine.
 The positions where the possibility of leakage of flammable gases.
5. Installation of the wall-mounting plate.
The plate was set in the horizontal position using a ruler construction tube level.
6. Drill holes in the wall.
A 65 mm diameter hole was drilled as the outer edge of the hole will be 10 mm lower than
the interior edge to ensure a smooth flow of condensed water.
7. Installation of the drain pipe.
The drain pipe was wrapped tightly with other pipes using tape while conforming to the
drain pipe underneath the pipelines.
8. Installation of the indoor unit
The connection wires, connecting pipelines and drain pipe was passed through the wall
holes and the indoor unit was hung on the hooks at the top of the wall- mounting plate so
that the hooks at the bottom of the indoor unit match the hooks of the wall-mounting plate.
9. Air purging with vacuum pump
a. The charging port cap was removed while the manifold gauge and the vacuum were
connected to the charging ale by service hoses.
b. The manifold gauge's low-pressure side valve was opened, and the vacuum pump was
started.
34
c. The manifold valve was closed, and the vacuum pump was stopped when the pressure
gauge read 1.5 mm Hg.
d. Serice hoses were disconnected and the cap was fit to the charging valve.
e. Black caps were removed and spindles of the 2-way and 3-way valves were fully
opened with the service ale wrench.
f. The black caps of the 2-way and 3- way valves were tightened by applying suitable
torque.
Figure 28 : Air purging with vacuum pump
35
Networking
Calculation of shortest networking cable trunk path

The maximum number of cables that can be pulled through 2ʺ x 1 ʺ cable trunks and
4ʺ x 2ʺ cable trunks was determined to calculate the minimum number of cable trunks needed
for the networking line.
 2ʺ x 1ʺ cable trunks – 10 cables
 4ʺ x 2ʺ cable trunks – 45 cables
Specimen calculation of shortest networking cable trunk path on Construction lab in the
Faculty of Technology as follows
Figure 29 : Specimen calculation of shortest networking cable trunk path
Figure 30 : Cable trunk installation for networking
36
Drafting and setting out the networking cable trunk layout for the computer lab.
 Number of data points – 90
 Table size – 900mm x 500mm
 Chair size – 700 mm in diameter
Figure 31 : Networking cable trunk layout of the Computer lab
Mechanical and process works
hoist bucket welding works
Dimension of parts used to weld to weld hoist buckets are as follow.

a. steel bar
 Diameter – 16 mm
b. Half oil barrel
 Diameter = 600mm and height = 460 mm
c. Sheet steel ring x 2
 Diameter = 600mm and height = 460 mm
d. Steel flat bar
 Length = 620 mm and width = 50mm
e. Steel flat bar
 Length = 620 mm and width = 50mm
37
Type of welding used – Shielded Metal arc welding (SMAW)
Type of arc welder used –AC arc welder
Figure 32 : SOLIDEK alternative current arc welder
Model BX6-250
Input voltage (V) 220/380
Frequency (HZ) 50
Phase Single- phase
No – load rated voltage 60
Rated output current(A) 250
Range to adjust current 60-250
Continuous rated load rate (%) 20
Rated input capacity(KVA) 15.2
Protection guide IP21S
Insulation class F
Cooling way Air-cooled
Shape dimension in mm 345 x 170 x 310
Table 17 : Model description of SOLIDEK alternative current arc welder
38
Procedures followed to execute the welding are as follows
1. Wore all the personal protection equipment. This includes safety glass, leather
welding jacket, welding gloves, and welding mask.
2. Gathered necessary equipment such as pliers, chipping hammer, wire brush, grinder,
cutting wheel, clamps, welding rod, and metal ruler to the work area.
3. Cut the work piece and cleaned it using the grinder.
4. Turned on the welder, and adjusted the settings. Low amperage was set to thin gauged
sheet metal and it was increased for heavier gauged sheet metal.
5. Set the work piece in position to start welding.
6. Put a tack-weld on the work piece.
7. Filled in the remaining areas with ‘bead’ welds.
8. Removed the slag on the work piece using the chipping hammer and wire brush.
9. Polished the weldment using a bench grinder.
Figure 33 : hoist bucket welding works
Submergible pump repair works

 Problem identified on submergible pumps –Power supply of submergible
pump was interrupted due to cable twisting.
 Solution – The power supply cable was inserted in to 16mm conduit piece and
water proofed by silicon gel.
39
Figure 34 : Submergible pump under repair
hoist structure frame installation

Hoist structure frame was shifted from 7th floor and installed at 9th floor. It was balanced by
drilling anchor bolts on floor, applying counter sand weight, and applying U-jack on slab.
Figure 35 : Hoist Frame installation
40
Advance Skills
Communication skills
Communication skills are very important not only in building services engineering but also
on the other side of the engineering discipline. By developing communication skills, I could
easily short out the problems in a short period during the training program.It was essential to
communicate with the civil staff to coordinate MEP installation works on the site. Advanced
communication skills are necessary to work under pressure with clients, staff and workers.
Advanced communication skills increased the quality of work that I did on-site.
Time management
Time management is essential for every single person to work on a construction site. If one
fails to effectively manage his time, then the entire organization will fail. Delaying the project
for lack of time management causes delay penalty, profit loss, bad quality service and loss of
reputation among the community.
Leadership skills
Leadership is the process by which individuals or groups are influenced to achieve an
organizational goal or mission. I have experienced how each worker can be controlled and
organized to perform work within the time frame. I understood technical proficiency is very
important to lead the workers and maintain a reputation among them. To improve my
leadership skills, I sought responsibility and take responsibility for several works. For
effective leadership, personal values like confidence, effective communication and devotion
are very important.
Proficiency in MS office packages.

I worked on MS office packages such as word, excel, and PowerPoint. I also improved my
English literacy by preparing documents of BOQs and progress reports using these packages.
I worked on AutoCAD and solid work design software to modify the MEP systems of the
building.
41
Creatity and problem solving techniques
Creative problem-solving involves approaching a problem or a challenge in an inventive way.
It is a process that redefines problems and opportunities and helps us come up with
innovative solutions.
Generally, the creative problem-solving process involves the following stages:
 Identify the problem or the challenge
 Generate ideas that may be possible solutions
 Solve the problem with the help of generated ideas
 Implement the solution plan and move to the next step
Different Site Experiences
I completed industrial training as the building service engineering trainee from 20.12.2021 to
04.06.2021 on the project “Design, construction and commissioning of eight storied building
for the clinical departments, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna. I had involved cooling
load calculation, sizing of air conditioners ,electrical load calculations, electrical wiring and
conduit laying, electrical socket and lighting layout design, drainage line plumbing, pump
selection for water supply, labelling circuits, network cable trunk fitting, hoist fame
installation, welding works, and CCTV camera installation.
Meanwhile, I had involved in the project “Design, construction, commissioning of building &
other related structures for engineering technology and bio system technology building,
University of Jaffna.” which is also contracted by Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd. On this
project, I had experienced in air conditioner installation, and network cable trunk fitting.
I could able to understand different MEP drawings and prepare BOQ for MEP systems of
both the site. I could able to negotiate with different stakeholders and sub contractors of both
the project. It was very challenging to work under pressure by analysing large amount of data
in the short time of period.
42
Project Experience
During the industrial training program, I had experienced in the building services engineering
field such as cooling load calculation, sizing of air conditioners, air conditioner installation,
electrical load calculations, electrical wiring and conduit laying, electrical socket and lighting
layout design, drainage line plumbing, pump selection for water supply, labelling circuits,
network cable trunk fitting, hoist fame installation, welding works, and CCTV camera
installation.
I had familiar with power tools and other types of mechanical tools and maintenance
procedures of power tools. I could able to monitor, and control the workers by improving
technical proficiency in every aspect that I encountered during this training period. It was a
key opportunity to build a platform for my future engineering career in the aspects of
designing, analysis, supervision, and administration and management.
Outcomes of activities during the training
 Ability to understand mechanical, electrical and plumbing drawings.

 Basic knowledge on designing of MEP systems for high rise building.
 Ability to analyze large amount of data.
 Ability to prepare BOQ for MEP systems.
 Advanced knowledge on cooling load calculations and air conditioner installation.
 Basic knowledge on pipes and fittings installation.
 Advanced knowledge on electrical house wiring and distribution board installation.
 Ability to handle power tools.
 Proficiency in MS office packages.
 Ability to work under minimum supervision.
 Advanced leadership skills, communication skills, and time management skills.
 Ability to negotiate with different stakeholders of the project.
 Ability to work under pressure.
 Ability to monitor and control and organize the workers.
 Ability to conform quality, health and safety standards of the work.
43
Problems encountered and Proposed solutions
Earth leakage fault
Earth leakage fault occurred on first-floor electronic lab, Faculty of Technology,

University Of Jaffna.
Problem identified way

Checked the consumer unit responsible for electronic lab circuits, value of more than 10V
was read when the multimeter terminals were connected to the earth and neutral bus bar.
The problem was diagnosed as there was a short circuit between earth and neutral
terminals.
Figure 36 : Testing on consumer unit
Temporary solution made

Earthing for the consumer unit responsible for the electronic lab was done separately.
Earthing rod
Earthing rod length – 1200 mm
Diameter of earthing rod – 8 mm
Material of earthing rod – copper
Material of wire clamp – Brass
44
Figure 37 : Earth rod installation
Design modification on HVAC systems

Due to higher initial and maintenance costs of the central air conditioning system, the
employer and employer agreed to modify the design from a central air conditioning system
to a single split air conditioning system. Therefore I performed the cooling load calculation
using the thump rule and sized the air conditioners for each unit of the building.
Circuit identifying and labelling

Electrical circuits on the 1st mezzanine floor, 2nd floor, 3rd floor, 4th floor and 6th
floor had been brought to the location of the consumer units, but labelling on the
circuits has not been done to fix the consumer unit.
Therefore, the continuity of each circuit was checked using a multimeter and labelled as
per the electrical lighting layout.
Unavailability of drainage sleeve

Due to the unavailability of sleeves on appropriate locations mentioned in the drainage
plumbing drawing, wastewater plumbing was carried out by considering the minimum length
of pipe use and the wastewater system as-built drawing had drawn.
45
Drawbacks on conduit laying procedure
The conduit is laid after cut the plastered wall. This procedure has the following draw backs.
 It leads to additional labour costs, tool costs, and safety equipment costs.
 Crack formation on the wall
 Waste and dust generation
 Noisy environment
 More time is needed for conduit laying
 Not enough safety for workers
To overcome these issues, I suggested a new solution as modifying the shapes of the bricks to
lay conduit before plastering without cutting the wall.
Figure 38 : Proposed solution for wall conduit laying
46
Conclusions
“Design, construction and commissioning of eight storied building for the clinical departments,
Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna. Meanwhile, I had involved in the project “Design,
construction, commissioning of building & other related structures for engineering technology
and biosystem technology building, University of Jaffna.” The training period started on the
20th of December 2021 and finished on the 4th of June 2022. Each day of the week will be a
working day, and the working hour is from 7.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.
During the industrial training program, I had experience in cooling load calculation and sizing
of air conditioners, supervising air conditioner installation. I was also involved in electrical
load calculations, electrical wiring and conduit laying supervision, electrical socket and
lighting layout design, labelling circuits, network cable trunk fitting, and CCTV camera
installation. I had familiar with power tools and maintenance procedures of power tools. I
learned pump selection for water supply and drafting drainage plumbing as-built drawings. I
had calculated the BOQ for mechanical, electrical and plumbing work.
I learned how to apply engineering knowledge to shortcut the practical problems, that I faced
on the site. It was very challenging to work under pressure by analysing a large amount of data
in a short period. But due to the current economic crisis in Sri Lanka, the progress of the project
was slowed down for the increased price of raw materials, the limited number of workers,
unavailability of fuel and high operational costs on site. Therefore I was unable to involve in
the works of fire fighting, wastewater treatment plant installation, vertical transformation
system installation, and lightning protection bonding which were scheduled within the training
period. I was unable to learn the design of the MEP system as much as I expected during this
period because the company hires an engineering consultancy for this project.
The industrial training program is very useful to improve my leadership skills, time
management, technical proficiency, and English literacy. I can able to work under pressure in
the ever-changing dynamic field with the experience that I got during the period in future.
47
Bibliography
1. https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/resumes-cover-letters/essential-engineering-
skills
2. https://www.cnpurity.com/en-us/centrifugal_pumps_11/294.html
3. https://www.latham-australia.com/blog/safety-measures-construction-site
4. http://www.nationalpvc.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/National-PVC-Technical-
Guide-Book.pdf
5. https://www.investliving.se/upload/images/Produkter/Luft-
Luft/New%20Basic/Service%20Manual%20New%20Basic.pdf
6. https://finolex.com/different-types-of-electrical-distribution-
boards/#:~:text=A%20typical%20electrical%20distribution%20board,wires%20and%
20cables%20at%20home.
7. https://static-int.testo.com/media/3f/8e/cef8555c74d8/Testo-Cooling-Load-
Calculations-White-Paper-(RM
8. https://www.cedengineering.com/userfiles/The%20MEP%20Design%20of%20Buildi
ng%20Sevices-R1.pdf
9. https://www.made-in-china.com/products-search/hot-china-products/Bx6-
250_Welders.html
10. https://professional-electrician.com/technical/selecting-and-installing-earth-
electrodes/
11. https://www.asme.org/topics-resources/content/12-skills-need-advance-career-part-1
12. https://electrical-engineering-portal.com/download-center/books-and-guides/siemens-
basics-of-energy/electrical-design-of-skyscrapers
13. https://dokumen.tips/documents/booklet-on-domestic-wiring.html?page=4
14. https://www.thespruce.com/the-purpose-of-a-drain-trap-
2718770#:~:text=A%20plumbing%20drain%20trap%20is,drain%20and%20entering
%20your%20home.
48
Appendices
1. Total connected load calculation

Storey FDB Sub Unit point Description Nos Watts Total A
2F-CU-1-1 Celling recessed LED panel down light (600 mm x 600 mm) 12 36 432 1.878
2F-CU-1-9 13A Socket outlet 2 26.000
13A Power socket for (MVAC requirements) 1 13.000
3-Blade celling fan 1 80 80 0.348
Second floor 2F-FDB 2F-CU-1 2F-CU-1-14 13A Socket outlet 3 0 39.000
2F-CU-1-11 13A Socket outlet 4 0 52.000
2F-CU-1-6 Single battone LED tube light 2 18 36 0.157
Wall mounted Lamp 4 12 48 0.209
2F-CU-1-8 Wall mounted LED Lamp 3 12 36 0.157
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022

2F-CU-2-11 13A Power socket for (MVAC requirements) 1 13.000
Exit sing 3 5 15 0.065
2F-CU-2-3 Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 11 36 396 1.722
LED mirror light 1 9 9 0.039
Second floor 2F-FDB 2F-CU-2
Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 7 36 252 1.096
Bulk head light 4 11 44 0.191
2F-CU-2-7
49
Wall fan 2 60 120 0.522
Wall fan 2 60 120 0.522
Wall fan 2 60 120 0.522
2F-CU-3-6 Sofit mounted LED panel light 16 18 288 1.252
Celling recessed LED panel down light (600 mm x 600 mm) 12 36 432 1.878
Second floor 2F-FDB 2F-CU-3 13A Power socket for (MVAC requirements) 1 13.000
Wall fan 1 60 60 0.261

3F-CU-1-2 3-Blade celling fan 5 80 400 1.739
3F-CU-1-5 0
3F-CU-1-1013A Socket outlet 3 39.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
3F-CU-1-4 3-Blade celling fan 6 80 0.348
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Third floor 3F-FDB 3F-CU-1 3F-CU-1-12 13A Socket outlet 5 0 65.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
3F-CU-1-AC-1 Isolator for AHU unit 0
50
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Sofit mounted LED panel light 2 18 36 0.157
Third floor 3F-FDB 3F-CU-2 3F-CU-2-5 Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 10 18 180 0.783
3F-CU-2-7 Wall mounted Lamp 2 12 24 0.104

Wall fan 2 60 120 0.522
3F-CU-3-6A Wall mounted LED Lamp 3 12 36 0.157
Wall fan 2 60 120 0.522
Wall fan 3 60 180 0.783
Third floor 3F-FDB 3F-CU-3 Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Wall fan 3 60 180 0.783
Wall fan 1 60 60 0.261
51
Single battone LED tube light 2 18 36 0.157
13A Power Twin socket 2 26.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
fourth floor 4F-FDB 4F-CU-1 Single battone LED tube light 2 18 36 0.157
3-Blade celling fan 1 0 0.000

Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 5 0 0.000
Sofit mounted LED panel light 2 0 0.000
4F-CU-2-6 0.000
4F-CU-2-9 13A Power socket for (MVAC requirements) 2 0 26.000
13A Power Twin socket 1 0 13.000
fourth floor 4F-FDB 4F-CU-2 13A Power socket for (MVAC requirements) 1 13.000
4F-CU-2-4 Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 18 0 0.000
4F-CU-2-5 Sofit mounted LED panel light 16 0 0.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
52
Wall fan 2 0 0.000
Wall fan 2 0 0.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Wall fan 2 0 0.000
fourth floor 4F-FDB 4F-CU-3
Wall fan 3 0 0.000
Wall fan 1 0 0.000
Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 7 0 0.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022

Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Fifth Floor 5F-FDB 5F-CU-1 5F-CU-1-3 Celling recessed LED panel down light (600 mm x 600 mm) 8 36 288 1.252
53
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
5F-CU-2-4 3-Blade celling fan 6 80 480 2.087
Fifth Floor 5F-FDB 5F-CU-2 5F-CU-2-5 Celling recessed LED panel down light(175 mm x 175 mm) 12 18 216 0.939
5F-CU-2-15 13A Power Twin socket 2 26.000
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022

Wall fan 3 60 180 0.783
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Wall fan 3 60 180 0.783
Fifth Floor 5F-FDB 5F-CU-3
Wall fan 3 60 180 0.783
Wall fan 1 60 60 0.261
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
54
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Sixth floor 6F-FDB 6F-CU-1
6F-CU-1-5 Wall mounted Lamp 8 12 96 0.417
Exit sing 3 5 15 0.065

Exit sing 1 5 5 0.022
Wall mounted LED Lamp 7 12 84 0.365
Sixth floor 6F-FDB 6F-CU-2 13A Power Twin socket 2 26.000
Exit sing 2 5 10 0.043
Exit sing 2 5 10 0.043
55
Sixth floor 6F-FDB 6F-CU-3
56
2. FDB components Calculation
components SBF GF GFM 1F 2F 3F 4F 5F 6F TOTAL

ELR 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7
2A FUSE 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 21
40A/4P/10KA/MCB 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 20
100A/4P/16KA/MCB 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 4
63A/4P/16KA/MCB 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 6
HRC FUSE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7
VOLTMETER 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7
SPD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7
CT 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7
40A/2P/40KA/MCB 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
125A/4P/25KA/MCB 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6KA UPS 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MCO 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3. MDB components Calculation
MDB COMPONENTS NO
2A FUSE 3
digital multimeter 1
4p/160A /MCCB 1
4p/800A/25kA /MCCB 1
4p/63A/ MCCB 1
4p/800A MCCB 1
ELR `1
SPD 1
HRC FUSE 1
CT 2
4. ATS unit components calculation
ATS COMPONENTS NO
2A FUSE 1
4P/800A/25KA/MCCB 1
4P/800A/MCCB 1
4P/400A/MCCB 1
HRC FUSE 2
VOLTMETER 1
SPD 1
57
5. Electrical fittings calculations
58
6. Required Cable length calculation
FROM TO CABLE SIZE(mm2) NO LENGHTH(mm)

TRANSFORMER CEB INCOMER PANEL 4C XLPE/SWA/PVC 240 2 32000
CEB INCOMER PANEL ATS 4C XLPE/SWA/PVC 240 2 820
GENERATOR ATS 4C XLPE/SWA/PVC 240 2 3300
ATS MDB 4C XLPE/SWA/PVC 240 2 820
MDB SB-FDB 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 16 1 16400
MDB GF-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 35 1 20700
MDB GFM-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 25 1 24600
MDB IF-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 16 1 28800
MDB IFM-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 16 1 32700
MDB 2F-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 16 1 36900
MDB RF-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 150 2 66750
MDB LF-FDB 4C Cu/XL/PVC/PVC 16 1 69350
589400
FROM TO CABLE SIZE(mm2) NO LENGHTH(mm)

SB - FDB ISO-PUMP 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 2.5 1 17000
SB - FDB ISO-MEDICAL GAS 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 6 1
SB - FDB ISO-TREATMENT PLANT
4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 31990
GF-FDB GF-CU-1 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 10000
GF-FDB GF-OT-01 2C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 10000
GF-FDB GF-OT-02 2C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 13000
GFM-FDB GFM-CU-1 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 15800
GFM-FDB GFM-CU-2 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 31800
1F-FDB 1F-CU-1 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 14200
1FM-FDB 1FM-CU-1 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 13000
1FM-FDB 1FM-CU-2 4C Cu/PVC/PVC 10 1 24250
492090
59
7. Cooling load calculations
ROOMS PERSONS COMPUTER WINDOWS TOTAL AC SIZE

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Length Width BTU Nos BTU Nos BTU Length HEIGHT BTU BTU 9000 12000 18000 24000
Vascular room 1 4950 3040 7157 2 1200 0 0 3600 1500 3778 12135 1
Preparation room 2 3600 3040 5205 4 2400 0 0 1800 1500 1889 9494 1
Recovery room 3 5000 3040 7229 4 2400 0 0 1800 1500 1889 11518 1
Sterilization unit 4 4109 3040 5941 2 1200 0 0 1800 1500 1889 9030 1
Colonoscopy room 6 7978 3000 11383 8 4800 2 1200 2400 1500 2519 19902 1
GR Mammography units 7 7978 3300 12522 8 4800 2 1200 2400 1500 2519 21040 1
Endoscopy unit 8 7978 4000 15178 4 2400 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 20667 1
Operation Theater - 01 9 4475 6625 14100 12 7200 0 0 0 0 0 21300 1
Scrubbing area 10 3200 1874 2852 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 4052 1
Sterilization unit 11 3200 1874 2852 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 4052 1
Operation Theater - 02 12 4600 6625 14494 12 7200 0 0 0 0 0 21694 1

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Urodynamic study skill labs 1 4711 3940 8828 8 4800 4 2400 7135 1500 7488 23516 1
Ultra sound room 2 5700 3940 10681 3 1800 1 600 3600 1500 3778 16859 1
Andrology 3 3940 3000 5622 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9311 1
Pediatrics 4 5625 3940 10541 4 2400 1 600 1800 1500 1889 15430 1
GM
Ultrasonography room 5 4500 3940 8433 2 1200 0 0 1800 1500 1889 11522 1
Skill lab for obsterics and gynology 6 6034 5166 14826 10 6000 1 600 3600 1500 3778 25204 1
Histrology practical lab 7 8650 3359 13819 16 9600 1 600 3600 1500 3778 27797 1
Medicine department 8 8650 11450 47106 4 2400 5 3000 0 0 0 52506 2

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Head office( Forens department) 1 5450 4765 12351 6 3600 4 2400 9902 1500 10392 28743 1
Office( Forens department) 2 5524 3490 9169 5 3000 3 1800 3148 1500 3304 17273 1
Visitors room(Forens department) 3 4390 3011 6287 8 4800 0 0 1800 1500 1889 12976 1
Acadamic staff room - 01 (Frs. Dept.) 4 4390 3419 7139 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12028 1
Laboratory room (Phychiatry Dept.) 8 5084 3900 9430 5 3000 3 1800 2400 1500 2519 16749 1
1st
Office/ Head office (Phychiatry Dept.) 9 11543 4150 22784 11 6600 9 5400 7200 1500 7556 42340 1 1
Service providing room-04 (Phcy. Dept) 10 4203 2722 5441 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 6641 1
Service providing room-03 (Phcy. Dept) 11 4203 2872 5741 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 6941 1
Service providing room-02(Phcy. Dept) 12 4203 2872 5741 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 6941 1
Service providing room-01(Phcy. Dept) 13 4203 3002 6001 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 7201 1
Tutorial room (Forens department) 14 9228 6187 27155 36 21600 1 600 7250 1500 7609 56963 2
Museum(Forens department) 15 7850 6625 24735 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 25935 1
Biotechnology room (Forens dept.) 16 6625 3225 10162 4 2400 0 0 0 0 0 12562 1

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Multidisplinary members room 1 6775 3471 11185 7 4200 0 0 2400 1500 2519 17903 1
Multidisplinary members room 2 6925 6700 22067 7 4200 0 0 0 0 0 26267 1
Conference cum training space 3 6925 4676 15401 10 6000 3 1800 0 0 0 23201 1
Staff room - 04 4 4203 2838 5673 3 1800 1 600 0 0 0 8073 1
Staff room - 03 5 4203 2838 5673 3 1800 1 600 0 0 0 8073 1
Staff room - 02 6 4203 2838 5673 3 1800 1 600 0 0 0 8073 1
1M
Staff room - 01 7 4203 2825 5647 3 1800 1 600 0 0 0 8047 1
Staff room - 05 8 4150 2838 5602 2 1200 1 600 2400 1500 2519 9920 1
Staff room - 06 9 4150 2838 5602 2 1200 1 600 2400 1500 2519 9920 1
Staff room - 07 10 4150 2838 5602 3 1800 1 600 0 0 0 8002 1
Staff room - 08 11 4150 2955 5833 3 1800 1 600 2400 0 0 8233 1
Audio And Vedio Unit 12 3900 5084 9430 2 1200 1 600 2400 1500 2519 13749 1
60
FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Staff room - 01 1 4390 3373 7043 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 13132 1
Staff room - 02 2 4390 3272 6832 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12921 1
Staff room - 03 3 4390 3322 6936 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 13025 1
Staff room - 04 4 4390 3297 6884 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12973 1
Staff room - 05 5 4390 3297 6884 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12973 1
Staff room - 06 6 4390 3297 6884 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12973 1
Staff room - 07 7 4390 3297 6884 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12973 1
Staff room - 08 8 4390 3298 6886 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12975 1
2nd
Staff room - 09 9 4390 3297 6884 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12973 1
Staff room - 10 10 4390 3272 6832 5 3000 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12921 1
Counseling room 12 6925 3255 10721 2 1200 1 600 0 0 0 12521 1
Urogynaecology investigation unit 13 6925 4676 15401 3 1800 2 1200 0 0 0 18401 1
Museum 14 8428 6700 26857 2 1200 2 1200 4800 1500 5038 34294 1
Head office 15 8428 4512 18086 4 2400 4 2400 2400 1500 2519 25405 1
Tutorial room 16 8269 7320 28789 10 6000 2 1200 14325 1500 15034 51022 1 1
Conference room 17 8784 6137 25639 20 12000 2 1200 5075 1500 5326 44165 1 1

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Staff room - 01 1 4390 3362 7020 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11909 1
Staff room - 02 2 4390 3525 7360 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 12249 1
Staff room - 03 3 4390 3300 6890 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11779 1
Staff room - 04 4 4390 3263 6813 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11702 1
Staff room - 05 5 4390 3262 6811 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11700 1
Staff room - 06 6 4390 3263 6813 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11702 1
Staff room - 07 7 4390 3263 6813 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11702 1
3rd
Staff room - 08 8 4390 3263 6813 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11702 1
Staff room - 09 9 4390 3263 6813 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11702 1
Staff room - 10 10 4390 3259 6805 3 1800 2 1200 1800 1500 1889 11694 1
Tutorial room 12 11461 7274 39651 20 12000 2 1200 4800 1500 5038 57888 3
Department head room 13 8728 7350 30511 8 4800 2 1200 2400 1500 2519 39030 2
Conference room 14 8306 7257 28668 10 6000 2 1200 14325 1500 15034 50902 2
Room for special unit 15 8746 6137 25528 5 3000 0 0 3500 1500 3673 32201 2

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Administrative / office cubic 1 4500 5965 12767 6 3600 6 3600 5600 1500 5877 25844 1
Staff room - 01 2 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff room - 02 3 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff room - 03 4 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff room - 04 5 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1500 1500 1574 9406 1
Staff room - 05 6 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff room - 06 7 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1500 1500 1574 9406 1
Staff room - 07 8 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff room - 08 9 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff room - 09 10 4390 2900 6055 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9744 1
4th
Staff room - 10 11 3600 3509 6008 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9697 1
Conference room 12 6775 5463 17603 10 6000 2 1200 0 0 0 24803 1
Museum 13 6775 5875 18931 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 20131 1
Audio visual unit 14 4858 4203 9711 2 1200 2 1200 0 0 0 12111 1
Communication skill dmt. room 15 4150 3158 6233 2 1200 0 0 2400 1500 2519 9952 1
Confidential room (Dept. of pediatrics) 16 4150 2708 5345 2 1200 0 0 2400 1500 2519 9064 1
Adolescent assesment room 17 4150 2784 5495 2 1200 0 0 0 0 0 6695 1
Development assesment room 18 4150 4993 9855 2 1200 0 0 2400 1500 2519 13574 1
Tutorial room 19 10790 7257 37242 10 6000 2 1200 15900 1500 16687 61129 3
Department head room 20 6262 6137 18278 6 3600 2 1200 3500 1500 3673 26751 1
61
FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Administrative Office 1 5965 3387 9609 5 3000 5 3000 3800 1500 3988 19597 1
Staff Room-01 2 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff Room-02 3 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff Room-03 4 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff Room-04 5 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1500 1500 1574 9406 1
Staff Room-05 6 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff Room-06 7 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1500 1500 1574 9406 1
Staff Room-07 8 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
Staff Room-08 9 4390 2889 6032 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9721 1
5F Staff Room-09 10 4490 2889 6169 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9859 1
Staff Room-10 11 3600 3509 6008 2 1200 1 600 1800 1500 1889 9697 1
Confidential Room 12 6675 3592 11404 2 1200 1 600 0 0 0 13204 1
Simulation Lab-02 13 6675 3854 12235 3 1800 2 1200 0 0 0 15235 1
SimulationLab-01 14 6675 3854 12235 3 1800 2 1200 0 0 0 15235 1
Document and Stationay Room 15 4203 3371 6739 1 600 1 600 0 0 0 7939 1
Audio Visual Uniit 16 4858 4203 9711 2 1200 2 1200 0 0 0 12111 1
Recreation Room 17 8762 4150 17294 6 3600 0 0 4800 1500 5038 25932 1
Conference Room For Department Staff 18 4493 4150 8868 8 4800 5 3000 2400 1500 2519 19187 1
Tutorial Room For 50 Persons 19 12053 5919 33931 20 12000 1 600 9050 1500 9498 56029 2

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Clinical Examibnation Hall -02 1 23042 6438 70555 30 18000 1 600 23800 1500 24978 114132 4
Accommodation Rom-01 2 4615 3368 7393 1 600 1 600 1000 1500 1049 9642 1
6F
Clinical Examibnation Hall -01 10 14975 11423 81358 30 18000 1 600 7200 1500 7556 107515 4

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
Auditorium 1 17625 16608 139220 340 204000 0 0 7200 1500 7556 350776 10
Bed room - 01 2 3679 4000 6999 2 1200 1 600 2050 1500 2151 10951 1
7th Bed room - 02 3 3679 4000 6999 2 1200 1 600 2050 1500 2151 10951 1
Bed room - 03 4 3679 4000 6999 2 1200 1 600 2050 1500 2151 10951 1
Bed room - 04 5 3679 4000 6999 2 1200 1 600 2050 1500 2151 10951 1

FLOOR ROOM NAME NOS
P.G.I.M centre 1 6525 5965 18512 2 1200 2 1200 5790 1500 6076 26988 1
8th
Library 2 17090 6719 54614 30 18000 1 600 22400 1500 23508 96722 4
62
8. Architectural design brief
The Dimension of the building

Total floor area 6000 Sq.m with suitable size to fix in the land considering UDA regulations,
excluding basement and roof top area. The floor space allocated for Eight Storied Building with
basement car park are summarized as below,
Basement
 Vehicle Park - above 400sq.m up to the maximum
 Rest room, changing room and toilet for security. 20sq.m
Ground floor (level 1)
Medical Investigation Unit includes the following sections.
 Operation Theater including all necessary sections -150sq.m
o Two operation theater each 30sq.m
o Recovery room -15sq.m
o Scrubbing area -8sq.m
o Disposal area – 6sq.m
o Sterilization unit – 10sq.m
o Preparation room –10sq.m
o Store – 15sq.m
o Changing room for male, female, doctors with toiletseach 8sq.m,
o Pantry roomand rest room – 15 sq.m
o Reception area and Waiting room for patients including toilet-20sq.m
 Endoscopy unit, - 35sq.m
 Vascular -15sq.m
 Mammography Units,-25sq.m
 All Laboratories as follows
o Medicine department - 100sq.m
o Andrology – 15sq.m
o Paediatrics – 25sq.m
o Skill lab for Obstetrics and Gynecology-40sq.m
o Histology practical lab (Anatomy) –30sq.m
 Ultrasonography rooms ( Surgery,pediatrics) – 20sq.m
 Colposcopy room -20sq.m
 Ultra sound room – 20sq.m
 Urodynamic study Skill labs – 20sq.m
 Common wash room – 2 nos
The available balance area will be allocated for future development, sizes of each unit may
slightly modifiable depending on the standard specifications recommended by ISO, IMHO and
Sri Lanka Medical Association
63
First floor (level 2)
 Forensic Department includes the following sections
o Reception and waiting area-20sq.m
o Accadamic staff room 4 nos each 15sq.m
o Museum – 15sq.m
o Store room – 15sq.m
o Tutorial room – 60sq.m
o Biotechnology room – 20sq.m
o Office room – 20sq.m
o Head office – 25sq.m
o Pantry and kitchen – 15sq.m
o Wash room for male and female – 10sq.m
o Store room-10sq.m
o Visitors room-12sq.m
 Psychiatry Department includes the following sections
o Lobby – 25sq.m
o Office – 25sq.m
o Head office – 25sq.m
o Staff room 8 nos– 12sq.m each
o Room for multidisciplinary members 2 nos– each 25sq.m
o Conference cum training space – 60 sq.m
o Audio and Video room 12sq.m
o Service providing rooms 4 nos 12sq.m each
o Laboratory – 12sq.m
o Common wash room – 3 nos each 5sq.m
 Main Lobby – 25sq.m
 Canteen – 60sq.m
64
Second floor (level 3)
 Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology includes the following sections
o Reception and waiting area
o Staff room – 10 Nos 15sq.m each
o Administrative cubic with attached wash room – 40sq.m
o Store room for stationary and confidential stationary room 15sq.m each
o Conference room including all necessary equipment (MM Projector, Display,
video conferencing facility, etc) – 60sq.m
o Tutorial room – 60sq.m
o Pantry and kitchen - 20sq.m
o Counselling room – 15sq.m
o Urogynaecology investigation unit-20sq.m
o Museum – 40sq.m
Third floor(level 4)
 Department of Medicine – includes
o Staff room – 11 Nos 150sq.m
o Department head’s office 60sq.m
o Conference room 60sq.m
o Tutorial room 90sq.m
o Pantry room and dining 60sq.m
o Store room 15sq.m
o Room for special unit – 3 Nos each 60sq.m
Sri Lanka Medical Association.
Fourth floor (level 5)

 Department of Paediatrics includes the following sections
o Reception and waiting area
o Department head room – 40sq.m
o Staff rooms 10 Nos each 15sq.m with attached wash room
o Administrative/office cubic with attached wash room – 40sq.m
o Store room for stationary and confidential stationary room 15sq.m each
o Conference room including all necessary equipment (MM Projector, Display,
video conferencing facility, etc) – 40sq.m
o Tutorial room for 50 participants including wash rooms
o Audio visual unit – 20sq.m
o Museum – 45sq.m
o Adolescent Assessment room – 15sq.m
o Development assessment room – 25sq.m
o Confidential room – 12sq.m
o Pantry/ Kitchen and common room – 20sq.m
o Clinical coordinators room – 20sq.m
o Communication skill development room 20sq.m
65
Fifth floor ( level 6)
 Department of Surgery includes the following sections
o Reception and entrance
o Staff room 10 nos, each 15sq.m with attached wash room
o Administrative/office cubic with attached wash room – 30sq.m
o Conference room for 50 students
o Conference room for department staff – 20sq.m
o Simulation lab 2 nos each 25sq.m
o Audio visual room 30sq.m
o Document and stationary room 15sq.m
o Confidential room 30sq.m
o Recreation room 40sq.m
o Pantry and kitchen – 30sq.m
o Store room-20sq.m
Sixth floor ( level 7)
 Clinical Examination Hall – 2 nos each 150sq.m
 Accomodation with attached bathroom each 15sq.m – 8 Nos
 Acomodation with kitchen and bath each 25sq.m – 4 Nos
Seventh floor ( level 8)
 Auditorium – All available space in the floor
 Toilets
Roof Top
 Garden
 Library – 120sq.m
 P.G.I.M Centre 40sq.m
9. Details of extenal earth pit
66
10. Joint detail between down conductors
11. Proposed wastewater treatment plant
67
Certification
Name of Trainee:
NIC No:
Personal Address:
Institute and Address:
Programme:
Period:Training Organization and Address:
Training Period:
This is certify that this report is prepared by myself under the training conducted at above
organization
.…………………
Signature of the trainee (With date)
This is certify that this report is prepared by above trainee under my regular supervision
.…………………
Signature of the Employer with stamp (With date)
68
[Extra page inserted to ensure correct even-page footer for this section. Delete this when
chapter is at least 2 pages .
69

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National Apprentice & Industrial Training

Report on Industrial Training

Faculty of Engineering, University of Jaffna

Name : Croos J.Y.R.S

The Industrial Training Report

Submitted in Practical Fulfilments of the Requirement

National Apprentice and Industrial Training Authority.

Outline .................................................................................................................................... iii

Figure 2 : Organization chart ..................................................................................... 4

Figure 3 : Safety net protection .................................................................................. 7

Figure 4 : Yellow stickers with safety notes on distribution boards .......................... 8

Figure 5 : Worker with personal protection equipment ............................................ 8

Figure 6 : Site location ............................................................................................... 9

Figure 7 : Design sequence of building services ..................................................... 12

Figure 8 : Installation sequence of building services ............................................... 12

Figure 9 : Water supply plumbing drawing ............................................................. 16

Figure 10 : Type of traps .......................................................................................... 17

Figure 12 : Waste water plumbing line below the slab ............................................ 18

Figure 13 : Waste water line as-built drawing ......................................................... 18

Figure 14 : Double impeller centrifugal pump ........................................................ 19

Figure 15 : components of double impeller centrifugal pump ................................ 20

Figure 16 : Pump curve ............................................................................................ 22

Figure 17 : Electrical circuit wiring ......................................................................... 24

Figure 18 : Electrical hoist motor power supply...................................................... 24

Figure 19 : Ports specifications on DVR ................................................................. 25

Figure 20 : Multimeter set on continuity checking mode ........................................ 26

Figure 21 : Labelled circuit ...................................................................................... 26

Figure 22 : Designed electrical socket and lighting layout ...................................... 27

Figure 23 : Main Distribution board ........................................................................ 30

Figure 24 : Floor distribution board ......................................................................... 30

Figure 25 : air conditioner indoor unit installation positions .................................. 33

Figure 26 : Minimum space required to install indoor unit ..................................... 33

Figure 28 : Air purging with vacuum pump ............................................................ 35

Figure 29 : Specimen calculation of shortest networking cable trunk path ............. 36

Figure 30 : Cable trunk installation for networking................................................ 36

Figure 31 : Networking cable trunk layout of the Computer lab ............................ 37

Figure 32 : SOLIDEK alternative current arc welder .............................................. 38

Figure 33 : hoist bucket welding works ................................................................... 39

Figure 34 : Submergible pump under repair ............................................................ 40

Figure 35 : Hoist Frame installation ........................................................................ 40

Figure 36 : Testing on consumer unit ...................................................................... 44

Figure 37 : Earth rod installation ............................................................................. 45

Figure 38 : Proposed solution for wall conduit laying ............................................. 46

Table 2 : Staff capacity of Engineering and Technical division ................................ 3

Table 3 : Staff capacity of Financial division ............................................................ 3

Table 4 : Staff capacity of Plant and production division .......................................... 3

Table 5 : Water supply line pie fittings .................................................................... 14

Table 6 : Drainage line pipe fittings ........................................................................ 16

Table 7 : Pressure classes of pipes ........................................................................... 17

Table 8 : Technical specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump................. 19

Table 9 : component specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump.............. 20

Table 10 : Dimensional specifications of double impeller centrifugal pump .......... 21

Table 11 : Pump head and flow rate selection ......................................................... 22

Table 12 : Conduit capacity ..................................................................................... 23

Table 13 : Electrical lighting layout legend ............................................................. 27

Table 14 : Specimen calculation of TCL for lighting circuit→4F- CU-3-5 ............ 28

Table 16 : Distribution board components and functions ........................................ 29

Table 17 : Model description of SOLIDEK alternative current arc welder ............ 38

Figure 1: Logo of Link Engineering (Pvt) Ltd

History of Link Engineering