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THE INDIAN SCHOOL, KINGDOM OF BAHRAIN

CLASS IV SCIENCE NOTES FEBRUARY 2022


TERM-2

LESSON-6 AIR, WATER AND WEATHER

I.FILLIN THE BLANKS


1.The heat of the Sun causes weather changes.

2.The process by which water vapour changes into water is called


condensation.
3.Water vapour condenses on dust particles in the air to form fog.
4. Frozen dew is called frost.
II. NAME THE FOLLOWING
1.The raindrops which freeze and fall to the ground as small balls of ice.

Ans: Hailstone

2.Name two sources of surface water.

Ans: Pond, River

3.The process by which water gets converted into water vapour.


Ans: Evaporation

I1. DEFINE

1.Weather: The condition of the air surrounding us at any given time.


2.Water Cycle: The repeated change of water into water vapour, and
then back to water.

V ScienceTerm-2 LS-6 AIR, WATER AND WNEATHER


Pg. no:1
ruORI NO11

ADew

Ans:On cold nights, the air near the ground gets cool down. The water
vapour in the air condenses to torm drops of water on leaves, gra,
and windowpanes. This is called dew.
VGIVE RASON

1.It is wamer in the afternoon than in the morning and evening

Ans:In the afternoon, when the Sun is directly overhead, the Sun's rays
fall directly on the Earth, and it gets very hot. But in the morning and
evening when the Sun is lower in the sky, the Sun's rays are slanting,
and they do not heat up the Earth s0 much.

VI ANSWER THE FOLLOWING


1.What nmakes the wind bloww?

Ans: When the Sun shines brightly, it heats up the land. This causes the
air above it also to get heated up. Warm air is lighter than cold air, and
so it rises up. Then the cool air rushes to take its place. This causes the
wind to blow

2.Differentiate between Sea breeze and Land breeze.

Ans

Sea breeze Land breeze


1.Wind blows from sea to the Wind blows from land to the sea.
land.
2. It occurs during the daytime. It occurs during the night.
3.Land gets more heated than Water is warmer than the land.
water

4. Stronper breeze Weaker breeze


Seionro Torm.) le.6 AIR A/ATER AIN MIEATHER Da nn:?

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