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    L-4 Ellipse and Hyperbola Short Notes

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    Shresth Anand
    1. The document discusses ellipses and hyperbolas, including their standard forms, important terminology, properties, and equations. 2. It provides short notes on ellipses including the standard ellipse, auxiliary circle, position of lines and points, and equations of tangents, normals, and chords. It also discusses properties of ellipses related to tangents, foci, and directrix. 3. For hyperbolas, it covers standard forms, auxiliary circles, position of lines and points, equations of tangents and normals, asymptotes, parametric coordinates, and properties involving tangents, foci, directrix, and asymptotes.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    L-4 Ellipse and Hyperbola Short Notes

    Uploaded by

    Shresth Anand
    91 views16 pages
    1. The document discusses ellipses and hyperbolas, including their standard forms, important terminology, properties, and equations. 2. It provides short notes on ellipses including the standard ellipse, auxiliary circle, position of lines and points, and equations of tangents, normals, and chords. It also discusses properties of ellipses related to tangents, foci, and directrix. 3. For hyperbolas, it covers standard forms, auxiliary circles, position of lines and points, equations of tangents and normals, asymptotes, parametric coordinates, and properties involving tangents, foci, directrix, and asymptotes.

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    useful short notes for jee

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    1. The document discusses ellipses and hyperbolas, including their standard forms, important terminology, properties, and equations. 2. It provides short notes on ellipses including the standard ellipse, auxiliary circle, position of lines and points, and equations of tangents, normals, and chords. It also discusses properties of ellipses related to tangents, foci, and directrix. 3. For hyperbolas, it covers standard forms, auxiliary circles, position of lines and points, equations of tangents and normals, asymptotes, parametric coordinates, and properties involving tangents, foci, directrix, and asymptotes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    91 views16 pages

    L-4 Ellipse and Hyperbola Short Notes

    Uploaded by

    Shresth Anand
    1. The document discusses ellipses and hyperbolas, including their standard forms, important terminology, properties, and equations. 2. It provides short notes on ellipses including the standard ellipse, auxiliary circle, position of lines and points, and equations of tangents, normals, and chords. It also discusses properties of ellipses related to tangents, foci, and directrix. 3. For hyperbolas, it covers standard forms, auxiliary circles, position of lines and points, equations of tangents and normals, asymptotes, parametric coordinates, and properties involving tangents, foci, directrix, and asymptotes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 16

    एक दन COORDINATE IN

    JEE 2022 COMPLETE REVISION

    Lecture-4
    Ellipse and Hyperbola

    Short notes- Ellipse


    Standard Ellipse and Important
    Terminologies
    Auxiliary Circle Position of Line Equation of Tangent

    Intersecting : 1. Point form:


    Tangent :
    Non
    Intersecting :
    2. Parametric form:

    Chord joining
    Position of Point P(𝞱) and Q(𝝓) 3. Slope form:

    Point of Contact:

    where:
    Equation of Normal Common Topics

    1. Point form: 1. Chord of Contact : T = 0

    2. Parametric form:

    2. Chord with given midpoint : T = S1

    3. Slope form:

    3. Pair of Tangents : S.S1 = T2


    Director Circle
    1. The portion of a tangent to an
    ellipse between the point of
    contact and the directrix subtends
    a right angle at the corresponding
    focus.
    Properties of Ellipse

    2. The tangents at the extremities


    of a focal chord intersect on the
    directrix. 1. 2.

    3. Feet of perpendiculars from foci


    on any tangent to the ellipse lie on
    the auxiliary circle and the product
    of their lengths is equal to b2.

    4. Rays emanating from one focus


    of the ellipse, after reflection from
    the ellipse, pass through the
    second focus of that ellipse.
    3. 4.
    एक दन COORDINATE IN
    JEE 2022 COMPLETE REVISION

    Lecture-4
    Ellipse and Hyperbola

    Short notes- Hyperbola


    Standard Hyperbolas and
    Important Terminologies
    H-1
    H-2

    H-2
    H-1
    Auxiliary Circle Intersecting : Tangent : Non
    Intersecting :

    Position of Line
    Position of Point Chord joining P(𝝓1) and Q(𝝓2)

    S1=

    S1 < Outside

    = On

    > Inside
    Equation of Tangent Equation of Normal Common Topics

    1. Point form: 1. Point form: 1. Chord of Contact : T = 0

    2. Parametric form: 2. Parametric form:

    2. Chord with given midpoint : T = S1

    3. Slope form: 3. Slope form:

    Point of Contact: 3. Pair of Tangents : S.S1 = T2

    Director Circle

    where:
    Asymptotes
    Rectangular Hyperbola

    1. Vertices: (± c, ± c)

    2. Foci:

    3. Directrices:

    4. Parametric (ct, c/t )


    Coordinates:

    5. Slope of Normal: t2
    1. The portion of a tangent to a
    hyperbola between the point of
    contact and the directrix subtends
    a right angle at the corresponding
    focus.
    Properties of Hyperbola

    2. Feet of perpendiculars from foci


    on any tangent to the hyperbola lie
    on the auxiliary circle and the 1. 2.
    product of their lengths is equal to
    b2.

    3. The tangent at any point P on a


    hyperbola with centre C, meets the
    asymptotes in Q and R and cuts off
    a ΔCQR of constant area equal to
    ab from the asymptotes & the
    portion of the tangent intercepted
    between the asymptote is bisected
    at the point of contact. 3.
    4. The foci of the hyperbola and the
    points P and Q in which any tangent
    meets the tangents at the vertices
    are concyclic with PQ as diameter
    of the circle.
    Properties of Hyperbola

    5. Perpendicular from the foci on


    either asymptote meet it in the
    same points as the corresponding 4. 5.
    directrix & the common points of
    intersection lie on the auxiliary
    circle

    6. Reflection Property: Rays aimed


    at one focus of the hyperbola, after
    reflection from the outer surface of
    hyperbola, will reflect towards the
    second focus of that hyperbola.
    6.
    7. If from any point on the
    asymptote a straight line be drawn
    perpendicular to the transverse
    axis, the product of the segments
    of this line, intercepted between
    Properties of Hyperbola

    the point & the curve is always


    equal to the square of the semi
    conjugate axis.

    8. If a circle and the rectangular


    hyperbola xy = c2 meet in the four 7. 8.
    points t1 , t2 , t3 & t4, then
    t1.t2.t3.t4= 1
    एक दन COORDINATE IN
    JEE 2022 COMPLETE REVISION

    Lecture-4
    Ellipse and Hyperbola

    Short notes-
    General equation of conic
    General Equation of Conic Distinction of Conic

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