Core Training: Course Pack For Pe 122: Fitness Exercise

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COURSE PACK FOR PE 122: FITNESS EXERCISE

Module 2

Core Training

Module Overview:

Module 2 will give emphasis on the advance movement of core exercises. We will
discuss on its importance and benefits.

Module Title Core Training

Lesson Title Advance Core Exercises


Learning - Familiarize with different core exercises.
Outcomes - Keep track on the repetitions.
- Be aware of the proper execution.

Introduction Core Training is simply training specific core muscle group.


People often neglect training core muscles thus resulting to
a bad posture and frequent low back pain. The “abs” is
commonly used in the fitness world and is the ultimate goal
to achieve.

Let’s get
Started! 1. How many crunches can you do in 1 minute?
2. How long can you hold a plank?
(Activity)

Let’s Think
About It! 1. Does your jaw hurt while doing crunches? Are you
sure your core is curling your body up?
(Analysis) 2. Does your wrist hurt during plank position? Are your
arms placed under your shoulders?

Let’s Explore! The core muscles support and hold the entire body and
help the body function more effectively. The core muscles
(Abstraction) are made of:

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the rectus abdominis (the six pack), the internal and


external obliques, the transverse abdominis and the
erector spinae.
Benefits of a strong core includes:
- Core training improves functional fitness. It allows us
to carry our body and help us do our everyday task
more easily like walking, jumping, squatting, bending
and lifting.
- Core training prevents us from suffering from low
back pain. Weak core leads to a bad posture and
increases strains to spine.
- Core training improves athletic performance. Having
a strong core helps your body generate more power
thus resulting to a powerful and quick arm and leg
movements.
- Core training help achieve a good posture, with a
strong and small waistline it gives you a nice looking
set of abs.

Let’s Do It! 1. Straight leg lifts from a pull up bar


Muscles worked: Lower abs, upper abs, back, shoulders,
(Application) grip

You will need a pull up bar to hang from. Slowly lifting both
legs high up preferably to the bar. You must engage core to
lift both legs and must be straight, and keep it engage the
whole time to avoid your body from swinging.

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2. Hollow hold with medicine ball.


Muscles worked: Lower abs, upper abs, back

3. Plank

4. Barbell or dumbbell sit-ups

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COURSE PACK FOR PE 122: FITNESS EXERCISE

Different Core Exercises to try:


20 repetitions, 3 sets
1. Leg Raise
2. Flutterkick

3. Mountain Climber

4. Sit-ups

5. Side Plank

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Key Take Away

(Closure) Most active people are looking for a nice set of abs. Core
exercises are very effective. But nutrition is the key to get
the nice abs we are all looking for.

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