L-l/T-lINAME Date: 28/05/2022

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA

L-IIT-I B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2020-2021
Sub: NAME 117 (Hydrostatics and Stability)
Full Marks: 2 I 0 Time: 3 Hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Assume reasonable values for missing data if any.
USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION

SECTION-A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.

I. (a) Describe the IMO intact stability criteria for a ship. (12)
(b) What is the importance of inclining experiment for a ship? Briefly describe the
procedure of conducting the inclining experiment. (13)
(c) A mass of 6 tonne is moved transversely through a distance of 14 m on a ship of 4300
tonne displacement, when the deflection of an II m pendulum is found to be 120 mm.
The transverse distance is 7.25 m above the keel. Determine the height of the centre of
gravity above the keel. (10)

2. (a) A cargo carrier has displacement of 35000 tonnes and KG 9 m. Construct the statical
stability curve for the following GZ values: (20)
Heel (degrees) 5 10 IS 20 30 45 60 75 90
GZ (m) 0.12 0.43 0.87 1.32 2.0 2.39 1.91 0.71 -0.60

Also from the stability curve find the followings:

(i) the range of stability
(ii) the angle of vanishing stability
(iii) the maximum righting lever and angle of the heel at which it occurs
(iv) the approximate initial metacentric height.
(b) Define dynamic stability ofa ship. (15)
A ship of 10000 tonnes displacement has the following righting levers when inclined:
Heel (degrees) 0 10 20 30 40 50
GZ (m) 0.0 0.02 0.12 0.21 0.30 0.33

Calculate the dynamical stability to 50 degrees heel.

3. (a) Define centre of flotation, statical stability and metacentric height. (6)
(b) Derive the expression for righting lever of a wall-sided vessel. (20)
(c) A wall-sided vessel has GM of 5 m and BM = 10 m. Determine the value of righting
lever at 5°,10° and 15°. (9)

Contd P/2
 =2=
NAME 117

4. (a) A ship of 9900 tonnes displacement has KM = 7.3 m and KG = 6.4 m. She has yet to
load two 50 tonnes lifts with her own gear and the first lift is to be placed on deck on the
inshore side (KG 9 m and C.G. 6 m out from the centre line). When the derrick plumbs
the quay, its head is 15 m above the keel and 12 m out of the centre line. Calculate the
maximum list during the operation. (15)
(b) A ship has a displacement of 3000 tonnes. On the vessel, there is a rectangular double
bottom tank having length 15 m long and 8 m wide. This tank is partially filled with
3
ballast water of density 1025 kg/m . If the GMT without free surface effect is 0.18 m,

calculate the virtual loss in GMT and the final GMT when double bottom has: (20)
(i) No divisional bulkhead is fitted
(ii) One transverse bulkhead is fitted at midlength
(iii) One longitudinal bulkhead is fitted on the centre line
(iv) Two longitudinal bulkhead are fitted giving three equal divisions.

SECTION-B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.

5. (a) Determine the error involved in calculating the moment of inertia using Simpson's
2
First Rule about the base of the area under the curve y = 6 + 4x - x between the limits
x = 0 and x = 2. (20)
(b) The half-breadths in meter of the midship section of a ship at waterlines spaced 4
meter apart are: (15)
Waterline 0 I 2 3 4
Half-breadths 6.40 10.90 12.80 13.60 14.20

Find the area between Nos. 3 and 4 waterlines and the height of the centroid of this layer
above the base.

6. (a) A ship 520 ft long, whose displacement in salt water is 12,350 tons, floats at a
waterline whose half ordinates at evenly-spaced sections starting from the after
perpendicular are: (27)
3.40, 15.70,25.70,31.0,32.50,32.60,29.80,22.20, 11.50 and 0.0 ft.
Find where a weight of 250 tons should be placed in order that the draught on the after
perpendicular should remain unchanged.
The height of the center of gravity above the center of buoyancy may be taken as 12 ft;
and in calculating the properties of the waterplane, the appendage abaft the after
perpendicular may be neglected.
(b) Find the relationship between the vertical prismatic coefficient, the midship section
coefficient and the block coefficient. (8)
Contd P13
•
=3=

NAME 117

7. (a) What is the difference between heel and list of a ship? (5)
(b) A vessel of constant rectangular cross-section is 150 ft long, 35 ft beam and floats on
an even-keel draught of 6 ft. A compartment 50 ft long amidships is bilged. Find the
effect of this on the initial stability using the lost-buoyancy and added weight methods of

calculation. The value of KG before bilging is 6 ft. (30)

8. (a) Define lightweight, deadweight and displacement of a ship. (9)

(b) A ship oflength 520 ft has a load displacement of 18,230 tons and longitudinal center
of buoyancy 9.20 ft abaft amidships. At a waterline tangential to the margin line the areas

of immersed sections are given below. (26)

Stations A.P 1/2 I IYz 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8Yz 9 9Yz F.P

Area 380 855 1240 1615 1930 2290 2350 2320 2260 2040 1430 1015 600 245 0
(ft2)

Determine the length and position of the flooded compartment for this condition
assuming a permeability of 70 percent.
,'

L-Irr-I/NAME Date: 25/05/2022

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA

L-Iff -I B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2020-202 I
Sub: HUM 111 (English)
Full Marks: 140 Time: 3 Hours
USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
SECTION-A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions including Q. No. I as
compulsory.

1. (a) Explain with reference to the context any one of the following: (8)
(i) "Oh! My poor Matilda! Mine were false. They were not worth over five hundred
francs!"
(ii) "There lay a young man, fast asleep - sleeping so soundly, so deeply, that he was far,
far away from them both."
(b) Answer anyone of the following: (10)
(i) What is the meaning of life, happiness and success? Discuss based on your
understanding of the story "The Bet" by Anton Chekhov.
(ii) Analyse the character of Laura Sheridan in the story "The Garden Party". How is she
different from the other members of her family?
(c) Answer any three of the following: (12)
(i) What kind of life was Mathilda forced to lead in order to payoff the debt?
(ii) Why did Laura say "Forgive my hat" to the body of Mr. Scott in "The Garden Party"?
(iii) Why did Mrs. Forestier fail to recognize Mathilda?
(iv) Why did the banker argue that death penalty was more moral and humane than life
imprisonment?
(v) Why Laura wanted to stop the garden-party when she heard about the accident?

2. (a) Recast and correct any ten of the following sentences: (20)
(i) It is I who is to make the call.
(ii) She is used to get up early in the morning.
(iii) I swim better than he.
(iv) Neither of the roads lead to the railway station.
(v) We couldn't decide on where to go for dinner, so we ended eating at home.
(vi) Could you describe out IT manager the problem?
(vii) Of the three, tea, coffee and cocoa, the latter is his favourite.
(viii) Ten new members have been enrolled, and seven resigned.
(ix) We regret informing you that your application has been denied.
(x) Due to the weather, the flight is late.
(xi) She made the boy to do the whole work
(xii) We have less candidates for this position than we expected.
Contd " P/2
..

=2=
HUM 111
3. (a) Give the meanings of any ten of the following words: (10)
Captive, Eradicate, Impromptu, Pessimist, Agitate, Obsolete, Shabby, Chasm, Moron,
Vendor, Reconcile, Forbearance.

(b) Make sentences with any ten of the following words. (10)
Get across, Tum down, Vigilance, Supersede, Mumble, Lullaby, Impartial, Dubious,
Concurrence, Avarice, Lay aside, Strain.

4. Write a precis of the following passage with a suitable title: (20)

It is physically impossible for a well-educated or brave man to make money the chief object
of his thoughts, just as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All
healthy people like making money - ought to like it, and enjoy the sensation of winning it;
but the main object of their life is not money: it is something better than money. A good
soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay - very
properly so, and justify grumbles when you keep him ten years without it - still, his main
notion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them. So of clergyman's object is
essentially to baptize and preach, not to be paid for preaching. A sincere doctor desires to
cure the sick, and, if they are good doctors and the choice were fairly put to them, they would
rather cure their patient, and lose their fee than kill him and get it. And so, with all the other
brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fee second - fee is very important no
doubt, but stilI second.

SECTION -B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions including Q. NO.5.

5. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: (30)
The art of academic writing is not easy to master. It is a formal skill, which, reqUIres
precision and accuracy, and is perfected by continuous and dedicated practice. Academic
writing is the skilful exposition and explanation of an argument, which the writer has
carefully researched and developed over a sustained period of time. It is a time-consuming
activity and demands patience and perseverance. But the joy of reading and sharing with
others, one's succinctly composed piece of argument, is incomparable.

Before beginning to write, the writer must ask himself or herself a few question-
why am I writing? What is it that I intend to share with other? What purpose will my writing
serve? Have I read enough about the topic or theme about which I am going to write? If one
is hesitant to answer even one of the aforementioned questions, one better not write at all?
Because academic writing is a serious activity - it makes one part of a shared community of
readers and writers who wish to disseminate and learn from well-argued pieces of writing.

Contd P/3
..

=3=
HUM 111
Contd ... Q. NO.5
The structure of an argumentative essay should take the form of - introduction, Body
and the conclusion. The introduction should function as the work which draws the reader in
and holds his attention, the body should include cogent and coherently linked paragraphs and
the conclusion should re-state the argument and offer a substantial ending to the piece.
Questions:
(i) What do you mean by academic writing?
(ii) Why is reading an important part of writing?
(iii) Select an appropriate title for the text.
(iv) Why should one work oneself the question mentioned in the second passage?
(v) What are the components of the structures of an argumentation essay?
(vi) Write down the meaning of the following words used in the text:
Precision, Succinctly, Disseminate, hook, cogent.

6. (a) Suppose you are Pavel. Recently you have received a parcel containing some course book
for your study. But after receiving the parcel you found some unnecessary book those you do

not need, Now, write a complaint letter to the library you ordered for those books. (10)
(b) Write phonetic transcription for the following words: (Any five) (10)

Pleasure, Angel, Book, Fragile, edge, Truth.

7. (a) Write a dialogue between two maritime engineers about innovations in maritime

engineering in Bangladesh context. (10)

(b) Write a short essay on anyone of the following topics: (10)
(i) Your favorite book
(ii) Ocean pollution and ways to prevent it.
(iii) The Higher Education system in Bangladesh.

8. (a) Transform the following sentences (any five) as directed: (10)

(i) He declared his innocence (Make it Complex)
(ii) This is the place where I was borne (Make it Simple)
(iii) He will certainly come today. (Make it Complex)
(iv) Farhana is meritorious and honest. (Make it Complex)
(v) He left after I had come. (Make it Simple)
(vii) Nepu kept her promise. (Make it Compound)

(b) Write short notes on any Two of the following: (10)

(i) Linking words;
(ii) Diphthongs;
(iii) Components of back matter of a formal report.
"

L-IIT-lINAME Date: 22/05/2022

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA
L-lIT-I B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2020-2021

Sub: PHY 113 (Structure of Matter, Electricity, Magnetism and Modern Physics)

Full Marks: 210 Time: 3 Hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks
USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION

SECTION -A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.

1. (a) Describe Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction, time-dilation and show the variations

graphically. (10)
(b) Show that to define momentum and energy of a mass-less particle the relation of
relativistic energy needs to be generalized as, E = ..J(mo2e4 + /e\ where the symbols
have their usual meaning. (14)
(c) Explain Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in case of wave particle duality. An
observer on a spacecraft moving at 0.70 c relative to the earth finds that a car takes
5.0 hr to make a trip from Chattogram to BUET campus. How long does the trip take
to the driver of the car? (5+6)

2. (a) Briefly explain the results of photoelectric effect from quantum point of view. (8)
(b) How does X-ray photon losses its energy during passing through the matter?
Show that the wavelength of a photon scattered by an electron
is..1.'= le + lee (1- cos rp), where the symbols have their usual meaning. (17)
(c) X-rays of wavelength 10 pm are scattered from a target electron. Find the
wavelength of X-rays scattered through 45°, Maximum wavelength presents in the
scattered X-rays and the maximum kinetic energy of the recoil electron. (10)

3. (a) Why electron does not exist in nucleas? (8)

(b) What is binding energy per nucleon? Draw and explain the binding energy per
nucleon versus atomic mass number curve. (4+6)
(c) Define half life (Ty,) and mean-life (T) for a radioactive specimen. Show that

mean-life of a radioactive specimen is reciprocal of the disintegration constant and

T = 1.44Ty,. (2+2+10+3)

4. (a) Why the interatomic or intermolecular bonds exist in solid? Distinguish between
primary and secondary bonds. (10)

Contd P/2
 =2=
PHY 113/NAME
Contd ... Q. N0.lf

(b) Distinguish between lattice energy and cohesive energy of an ionic crystal. Draw
a typical unit cell of KCl crystal. Find out an expression for lattice energy of KCl
crystal. (18)
(c) Briefly explain the type of bond would be expected for each of the following
materials: (i) Calcium fluoride (CaF2), (ii) Cadmium telluride (CdTe), and (iii)
Tungsten (W). (7)

SECTION - B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.

5. (a) Distinguish between crystalline and amorphous solids from the crystallographic
point of view. (7)
(b) Give a brief definition of a unit cell. Draw typical unit cells for various space
lattices in cubic and hexagonal close-packed crystal systems and hence calculate
number of atoms per unit cell for each of them. Establish the relationship between

atomic radius and lattice constant for cubic crystal structure. (20)
(c) Mention the lattice parameters of hexagonal crystal system. Calculate cia ratio for

an ideal hexagonal crystal structure. (8)

6. (a) Briefly describe the crystal structures of CsCI and NaC! with neat sketches. Derive
expressions for pacing factor for these structures in terms of atomic radii of Na, Cs

and CI. (11)

(b) What are the Miller indices? Derive an expression relating the Miller indices and
interplaner distance for a crystal system. What would be the relationship for cubic

crystal system? (19)

(c) A metal in BCC structure has a lattice constant 3.5 A. Draw (200) crystal plane of

that metal. Calculate the number of atoms per sq. mm area in the (200) plane. (5)

7. (a) Explain the similarities and dissimilarities between Coulomb's law and
gravitational law. (5)
(b) Consider a charged plastic rod of length L with a total amount of charge Q is lying
along the X-axis with its centre at the origin. Calculate the electric field at a point

which is at a distance y from the centre of the rod on the Y-axis. (18)

(c) What are the factors upon which the capacity of a capacitor depends on? Derive

an expression for the capacitance of a spherical shaped capacitor. (12)

Contd P/3
.
'

=3=
PHY 113/NAME

8. (a) State and explain Biot-Savar! law. (5)

(b) Explain the mechanism of Hall effect and hence show that the number of charge
carries pe unit volume of a copper strip is given by n = ,~; , where V is the Hall

voltage, I is the length of the strip, B is the magnetic field, e is the charge of electron,
and i is the current flowing through the strip. (15)
(c) Explain the microsopc view of Ohm's law and hence show that the resistivity of

metal is given by p = ; ,where r is the mean free time of collision, n is the

e nr
number of free electrons per volume, m and e are the mass and charge of electron,
respectively. What is the mean free time r between collisions for the conduction
electrons in copper? Given that the resistivity and the number of conduction electrons
per unit volume in copper are 16.9 x 10,8 n.m and 8.49 x 1028m'3, respectively. (15)
•

L-lff-l/NAME Date: 19/05/2022

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA
L- IIT - I B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2020-202 I

Sub: CHEM 117 (Chemistry - I)

Full Marks: 2 I0 Time: 3 Hours

USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION
The figures in the margin indicate full marks
------------_._------_._--- ---- ---------------------
SECTION-A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.

I. (a) How does the variation in atomic size across a transition series contrast with the

change across the main-group elements of the same period? Why? (10)
(b) What is the crystal field splitting energy? How does it arise for an octahedral field

of ligands? How is it different for a tetrahedral field of ligands? (12)

(c) What factors determine whether a given complex will be diamagnetic or

paramagnetic? Consider the complex ion [COF6]3-. (13)

i. What is the geometry?
ii. Which is a more likely color for this ion to absorb, red or blue?
iii. Would you expect this complex to be high or low spin?

2. (a) Distinguish between an absorption spectrum and an emission spectrum. With which

did Bohr work? (8)

(b) What physical meaning is attributed to 'l-'2? What does "electron density in a tiny

volume of space" mean? (6)

(c) Draw the radial probability distribution plot for n = 1 and n = 2. Explain what it
means for the peak in the radial probability distribution plot for the n =1 level of an H
atom to be at 0.529 A. Is the probability of finding an electron at 0.529 A from the

nucleus greater for the Is or the 2s orbital? (10)

(d) What is orbital penetration? How is it related to shielding? Use the orbital
penetration effect to explain the difference in relative orbital energies of a 3p and a 3d

electron in the same atom. (11)

3. (a) The VSEPR model was developed before any xenon compounds had been prepared.
Thus, these compounds provided an excellent test of the model's predictive power.

What would you have predicted for the shapes ofXeF2, XeF4 and XeF6? (12)
(b) Predict the shape, state hybridization of the central atom, and give the ideal bond

angle(s) and any expected deviatins for: (i) AIF63-(ii) IF4+ (12)
Contd P/2
•

=2=

CHEM 117
Contd ... Q. No.3

(c) Use an MO diagram and the bond order you obtain from it to answer the followings

with explanation: (11)

(i) [s 02 - stable?
(ii) Is 02 - paramagnetic?
(iii) What is the outer (valence) electron configuration of02-?

4. (a) How are the Arrhenius and BreJnsted-Lowry acid-base definitions different? How
are they similar? Name two Bronsted-Lowery bases that are not Arrhenius bases. Can

you do the same for acids? Explain. (10)

(b) Across a period, how does the electronegativity of a nonmetal affect the acidity of

its binary hydride? (7)

(c) Perchloric acid, HCI04, is the strongest of the halogen oxoacids, and hypoiodous

acid, HIO, is the weakest. What two factors govern this difference in acid strength? (8)
(d) What are hard and soft acids and bases? Explain with examples. On the basis of
HSAB principle, why HgS is insoluble and Hg(OH)2 is soluble in dil. HCI? (10)

SECTION -B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.

5. (a) Define order of reaction. Explain how you can determine the order of reaction by

differential method. (10)

(b) Derive an expression for the rate constant of a second order reaction. Show that for

such a reaction the higher the initial concentration, the smaller is the value of half-life. (15)
(c) A second order reaction in which the initial concentration of both the reactants are
the same is 25% complete in 600s. How long will it take for the reaction to go to 75%

completion? (10)

6. (a) State the law of mass action. How can you use this law to express the equilibrium

constant of a reaction? (10)

(b) Starting from the relation t>Go = -RTlnK, obtain the expression for the variation of
equilibrium constant with temperature. From the expression how can you assess the

exothermic and endothermic nature of chemical reactions. (15)

(c) At 2000 K, t>Go for the reaction N2 + 02 = 2NO is given by t>GO = (92048 -

10.46T) joule. Calculate Kp for the reaction at this temperature. (10)

Contd P/3
 •

•
=3=

CHEM 117

7. (a) What is osmotic pressure? Equimolar aqueous solutions of glucose and sodium

chloride do not have the same osmotic pressure - Explain (10)

(b) Starting from the Clapeyron-Clausius equation find the expression for the
depression of freezing point of solvent due to the addition of a non-volatile solute in it.

Use the expression to determine the molar mass of the solute. (15)
(c) 0.440 g of a substance dissolved in 22.2g of benzene lowered the freezing point of
benzene by 0.567 0c. Calculate the molar mass of the substance (given that for

benzene Kr= 5.12 °C/m) (10)

8. (a) What is standard hydrogen electrode? What are the roles of platinum used In

standard hydrogen electrode. (10)

(b) How is electrical energy obtainable from a cell reaction related to the cell potential?
How can you use the relation to determine the enthalpy and entropy changes of a

chemical reaction occurring within the cell? (15)

(c) At 25°C the value of the emf for the reversible cell.
Pb, PbCh (s) I KCI (aq) I AgCI (s), Ag
is 0.4902 V and the temperature coefficient is 1.86x 10.4 volt per degree. Calculate the

values of L\G and L\H at 25°C. (10)

,.

L-lff-l/NAME Date: 16/0512022

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA
L-IIT -1 B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2020-2021

Sub: MATH 181 (Differential Calculus and Integral Calculus)

Full Marks: 210 Time: 3 Hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks
USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION
-------------------_. __ ._-------------_.-
SECTION -A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.

I. (a) Draw a graph of the function j(x) as defined below. Also test the continuity and

differentiability of j(x) at the points x = I and x = 2. (15)

j~)=(;-x
-2+3x-x';
~ ~:~S2
x> 2

(b) If y = sin[ln(x' + 2x+ I)]' show that (x + 1)' Yn+' + (2n + lXx + IlYn+1 + (n' + 4)Yn = o. (10)
(c) If 40 square feet of metal sheet is to be used in the construction of an open tank
with a square base, find the dimensions of the tank in order that its capacity is the
largest possible. (10)

. -I
. X-Sin X
2. (a) Evaluate: I 1m ---- (10)
X40 sin x 3

(b) Verify mean value theorem for the function j(x) = (x -I )(x - 2 )(x - 3) in the
interval [0,4] and hence find all possible values of'C' in the theorem, where C E [0, 4]. (10)
(c) Obtain the first three terms in the expansion of In(l+tanx) in powers of 'x'. (15)

3. (a) Show that the normal at any point on the curve (15)
X = a(cos8+8sinG)
{
y = a(sinG-Gcos8)
is at a constant distance from the origin.
3
au au
(b) If u(x,y)=ln (x--; + /) x+y"O show that x - +y- =2 and hence eval uate
x+y ax Oy
, a'u a'u, a'u
x -+2xy--+ y -. (20)
ax' axOy Oy'

4. (a) Show that the locus of the centre of curvature of the parabola y' = 4ax IS

4(x- 2aY = 27ay'. (18)

(b) Find the asymptotes of the curve represented by (17)

x3 +3x'y-xy' -3/ +x' - 2xy + 3y' +4x+ 7 = O.
Contd P/2
 =2=
MATH 181/NAME

SECTION-B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.

5. Evaluate the following integrals:

(a) J dx . (12)
(I + x )~(I + 2x - x' )

x'
(b)JJ97dx. (12)

xe,t
(c) J~(I + x)' dx. (11)

6. (a) Obtain a reduction formula for Jtann x dx and hence evaluate Jtan' x dx . (12)

(b) Evaluate: J~a'-x'dx. (12)

o

(c) Evaluate: (11)

7. Evaluate the following integrals:

~
(a) Jx'e-'x'dx. (10)
o

,I
-n

(b) Jcos' esin' e de. (10)

o

(c) Find the area enclosed by the Cardioid r = a(I + cos e) and the circle r = ~ a . (15)
2

8. (a) Find the volume and the surface area of the paraboloid of the revolution formed by

revolving the parabola y' = 4ax about the x-axis and bounded by the section x = 4. (20)

(b) Find the arc length of the curve x =.!. (y' + 2~ from y = 0 to Y = I. (15)
3