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    Leul

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    Eliyas Adamu
    The new emerging sciences of refrigeration systems include 1) advanced absorption refrigeration systems that use heat rather than electricity to power cooling, 2) variable refrigerant flow systems utilizing variable speed fans for more precise temperature control and reduced energy usage, and 3) air conditioning heat pumps that transfer heat between indoor and outdoor environments to provide efficient cooling and heating with less electricity usage.

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    Leul

    Uploaded by

    Eliyas Adamu
    17 views3 pages
    The new emerging sciences of refrigeration systems include 1) advanced absorption refrigeration systems that use heat rather than electricity to power cooling, 2) variable refrigerant flow systems utilizing variable speed fans for more precise temperature control and reduced energy usage, and 3) air conditioning heat pumps that transfer heat between indoor and outdoor environments to provide efficient cooling and heating with less electricity usage.

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    The new emerging sciences of refrigeration systems include 1) advanced absorption refrigeration systems that use heat rather than electricity to power cooling, 2) variable refrigerant flow systems utilizing variable speed fans for more precise temperature control and reduced energy usage, and 3) air conditioning heat pumps that transfer heat between indoor and outdoor environments to provide efficient cooling and heating with less electricity usage.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    17 views3 pages

    Leul

    Uploaded by

    Eliyas Adamu
    The new emerging sciences of refrigeration systems include 1) advanced absorption refrigeration systems that use heat rather than electricity to power cooling, 2) variable refrigerant flow systems utilizing variable speed fans for more precise temperature control and reduced energy usage, and 3) air conditioning heat pumps that transfer heat between indoor and outdoor environments to provide efficient cooling and heating with less electricity usage.

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    7, what are the new emerging sciences of refrigeration systems?

    Explain briefly with their


    working mechanisms.

    The new emerging sciences of refrigeration systems are being driven by advances in technology,
    energy efficiency, and environmental awareness.
    1. Advanced Absorption Refrigeration Systems
    This technology uses heat instead of electricity to power a cooling cycle. Heat is absorbed from
    the environment, usually via a solar collector or waste heat from industrial processes, which
    drives the refrigeration cycle and produces chilled water or air.
    2. Variable Refrigerant Flow Systems
    This type of system utilizes variable speed fans that allow for more precise temperature control
    than traditional systems. It also reduces noise and energy consumption compared to single speed
    systems.

    Figure: variable refrigeration system


    3. Air Conditioning Heat Pumps
    These systems utilize the same mechanism as an air conditioner but with higher efficiency thanks
    to their ability to transfer heat between outdoor and indoor environments. The advantage is that
    they can reduce electricity consumption while still providing effective cooling/heating
    capabilities in any climate condition.
    4. Geothermal Cooling Systems
    Geothermal cooling leverages naturally occurring underground temperatures to provide efficient
    cooling with minimal environmental impact. Heat is extracted from deep in the Earth’s surface
    and transferred into ground loops located around a building which cool the air inside through
    evaporation of the heated fluid present within them.
    Figure: geothermal heating and cooling system
    5. Magnetic refrigeration
    Magnetic refrigeration is a cooling technology based on the magneto-caloric effect. This
    technique can be used to attain extremely low temperatures , as well as the ranges used in
    common refrigerators .
    A magneto-caloric material warms up when a magnetic field is applied. The warming is due to
    changes in the internal state of the material releasing heat. When the magnetic field is removed,
    the material returns to its original state, reabsorbing the heat, and returning to original
    temperature. To achieve refrigeration, the material is allowed to radiate away its heat while in the
    magnetized hot state. Removing the magnetism, the material then cools to below its original
    temperature.
    Figure: magnetic refrigeration system

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