World Religion - Judaism

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JUDAISM

Call to me and I will answer you and tell you great and unsearchable things you do not know.
Jeremiah 33:3
Do not merely listen to the word, and so deceive yourselves. Do what it says.
James 1:22
GOD BELIEFS OF
JEWS

Jews traditionally believe in a


monotheistic conception of God (God is
only one), which is both transcendent
(wholly independent of, and removed
from, the material universe) and
immanent (involved in the material
universe).
GOD BELIEFS OF THE JEWS

Jews believe that God has


four main characteristics.
ws
Je l These are One, Creator,
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76 Isra e
Law-Giver and Judge.
in
WORSHIP AND
OBSERVANCES OF THE JEWS
MITZVAH SHEMINI ATZERET
SYNAGOGUE SIMCHAT TOHAR
SHABBAT HANUKKAH
ROSH HASHANAH TU B' SHEVAT
YOM KIPPUR PURIM
SUKKOT PASSOVER
MITZVAH
The Hebrew word mitzvah
refers to a commandment
commanded by God to be
performed as a religious duty.
Jewish law in large part
consists of discussion of these
commandments. According to
religious tradition, there are
613 such commandments.
SYNAGOGUE
A synagogue is a space for worship
and prayer. Jews believe it is good
to pray together, but there must be
a minimum of ten people present
for certain prayers to be said. This
is called a minyan . The synagogue
is an important centre for Jewish
communities where meetings take
place and social gatherings
happen.
MINYAN
Minyan, (Hebrew: “number”,)
plural Minyanim, or Minyans, in
Judaism, the minimum number of
males (10) required to constitute a
representative “community of
Israel” for liturgical purposes. A
Jewish boy of 13 may form part of
the quorum after his Bar Mitzvah
(religious adulthood).
SHABBAT
The day of rest and weekly
observance of God’s
completion of creation.

ROSH HASHANAH
The Jewish New Year—a
holiday observed with festive
meals and a day spent in
prayer or quiet meditation
YOM KIPPUR
The Jewish Day of Atonement—the most
solemn day of the Jewish year. A day
devoted to self–examination, and the
chance to begin the New Year with a clean
slate.
SUKKOT
A celebration of the fall harvest, this
holiday also commemorates the time
when the Hebrews dwelt in the Sinai
wilderness on their way to the
Promised Land.
SHEMINI ATZERET
Literally the “8th day of assembly,”
this holiday marks the end of Sukkot
with an annual prayer for rain.

SIMCHAT TOHAR
The day marking the end and the beginning
of the annual Torah reading cycle.
A festival celebrating liberation
from oppression, freedom of
worship, and finding light in the
darkest of times

HANUKKAH
TU B' SHEVAT
The Jewish “New Year of the Trees,”
celebrated with observances that
connect us to our environment and
the natural world
PURIM
A day celebrating the saving of
the Jews from a diabolical plot
of destruction, as recounted in
the Book of Esther.

PASSOVER
A festival of freedom that
marks the Hebrew exodus
from Egypt long ago.
DIFFERENT PRACTICES
OF THE JUDAISM
BRIT MILAH
CIRCUMCISION (Brit Milah)
Milah is the Hebrew term for
'circumcision' and refers to the
initiation ritual for Jewish
newborn baby boys.
RELIGIOUS ADULTHOOD (Bar/Bat
Mitzvah)
A bar mitzvah is a Jewish ritual and
celebration that commemorates the
religious maturation of a Jewish boy on
his 13th birthday.

BAR MITZVAH
MIKVEH
MIKVEH
In the Jewish tradition, a ritual
bath (mikveh) is a pool of
natural water in which one
bathes to restore ritual purity.
TZEDAKAH
The term ‘tzedakah’ is
the Hebrew term for
charity. The amount of
money or goods donated
depends on the tradition
of Judaism.
PRAYER (TEFILLAH)
Jewish prayers (tefillah) typically entail recitations
and contemplations. Some may pray three times a
day within specific time ranges (z’manim)
Shacharit Mincha Ma'ariv
(Morning Prayer) (Afternoon Prayer) (Evening Prayer )

Ashrei is recited, followed by half-


The main pieces of these Kaddish, the Amidah (including The service will often begin
prayers are pesukei dezimra, repetition), Tachanun, and then the with two verses from Psalms,
consisting of numerous full Kaddish. followed by the communal
psalms, hymns, and prayers recitation of Barechu.
TO GOD BE THE GLORY!

THAT'S ALL, THANK YOU!


GROUP 2: JUDAISM
PRESENTED BY: GROUP 4
BARON, ARLENE SUBJECT:
DE GUZMAN, JOHN EMMANUEL WORLD RELIGION
LANDINGIN, FRANCINE GR&SECTION:
CANTALEJO, SAMMARIE 11- ALPHARD
OLEA, KEN TEACHER:
REPRADO, LORRAINE, MRS. IVR CARA
GENOVA, JHAYPAUL MARANAN
MENDOZA, CHRISTIAN DAVID

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