Q3 Lesson 79 - LM

Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Lesson 79 : Finding the Circumference of a Circle

Explore and Discover!

For any circle, the ratio of the circumference to the diameter is about
3.14 or . This number is represented by the Greek letter π (Read: pi).

Since circumference ÷ diameter =π, C ÷ d = π Multiplication


is the inverse
then we can find the circumference (C) of division
by multiplying π and diameter (d). C = π x d
For any circle, the radius (r) is
one - half the diameter, so
C = πx 2xr or
r = x d or d = 2 x r. C = 2 x π x r or C= 2πr

We replaced d with 2r to find C.

For example, to find the circumference of a circle of diameter 4 cm, we compute as


follows:
C = π x d C = 2 x π x r
= 3.14 x 4 cm = 2 x 3.14 x 2 cm
= 12.56 cm = 12.56 cm

We can find the circumference of a circle if its diameter or radius is given.


For convenience, we will now use π = 3.14 unless otherwise specified.
Get Moving!

A. Find the circumference of each circle. Use 3.14 for π.


1. 2. 3.
2 cm
5 dm
8m

4. 5. 6.
7 cm 3 dm 7m

B. Using π = 3.14, find the circumference.


1) r = 2.5 m 4) r = 0.5 m
2) d = 8 cm 5) r = 1.25 cm
3) d = 11 cm

Keep Moving!

Complete each table.


1.
Radius Diameter Circumference
52 cm
38.5 m
15.084 dm

2.
Radius Diameter Circumference
5.28 dm
14 cm
32.656 m

3.
Radius Diameter Circumference
14 cm
22 m
75.36 dm

Apply Your Skills!

1. Find the error. Your friend is finding the circumference of a circle with a radius of 3
millimetres. Describe and correct the error.

C = πd
= (314) (3)
= 9.42 mm

2. Find the circumference of the circle described. Tell what value you used for π . Explain
your choice.

You might also like