Assignment 3
Assignment 3
Assignment 3
Assignment 3
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries to record the lease at the beginning of the lease term for the lessee.
2. Prepare all entries required on the books of Rock Company to record the lease on December
31, 2021, assuming Rock Company uses straight-line depreciation for all long-term assets.
Question 2 (Lease with a guaranteed residual value):
Winning Leasing agrees to lease equipment to B&J Furniture on January 1, 2021. The following
information relates to the lease agreement.
1. The term of the lease is 5 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an
estimated economic life of 5 years.
2. The cost of the machinery is $880,000. The fair value of the asset on January 1, 2021 is
$880,000.
3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual
value of $90,000. The expected residual value would be $35,000 at the end of the lease
term. Jarjar uses straight-line depreciation for all long-term assets.
4. Winning’s implicit rate is 4%, and B&J’s incremental borrowing rate is 4%.
Required:
1. Calculate the amount of the annual rental payment required (assuming payments are to be
made in advance).
2. Prepare the journal entries to record the lease for B&J (the lessee) for the year 2021.
3. Prepare the journal entries to record the lease for Winning (the lessor) for the year 2021.
.
Question 3 (Lease with initial direct costs – from lessor’s perspective)
On January 1, 2020, No. 1 Leasing Company leased equipment to Maria Corporation for a 5-
year period ending December 31, 2024, at which time possession of the leased equipment will
revert back to No. 1 Leasing Company. The lease is noncancelable. The lease terms do not
provide for transfer of legal title, do not contain a bargain purchase option, and do not require the
lessee to guarantee a residual value. Initial direct costs of negotiating and consummating the
completed lease transaction incurred by No. 1 Leasing Company on January 1, 2020 were
$10,000. The equipment, which has expected useful life of 5 years and expected residual value
of $20,000, cost No. 1 Leasing Company $250,000 to manufacture. Its normal sales price was
$320,000 on January 1, 2020. Equal payments under the lease are $69,689 and are due on
January 1 of each year. The first payment was made on January 1, 2020. Collectibility of the
remaining lease payments is reasonably assured, and No. 1 Leasing Company has no material
cost uncertainties. Maria’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%. Maria knows that the interest rate
implicit in the leasing payments is 7%. Both companies use straight-line depreciation.
Required:
1. What is the nature of this lease to No. 1 Leasing Company (the lessor)? Explain.
2. Prepare the appropriate entries for No. 1 Leasing Company (the lessor) to record the lease
and the lease payment at its inception. Show calculations.
3. Determine the total amount of lease-related income No. 1 Leasing Company (the lessor) will
report for the year 2020.