Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

S. No Topic Name Page No

1 Coding Decoding 3

2 Alpha Numeric Series 10

3 Albhabet Series 16

4 Number Series 23

5 Syllogism 30

6 Direction 39

7 Inequality 47

8 Inuput Output 57

9 Miscellaneous 72

10 Puzzles - Part 1 86

11 Puzzles - Part 2 97

12 Puzzles - Part 3 108

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Coding Decoding Practice Questions

Based on RRB Clerk Mains Exam
Directions (1-3): S tu dy t he f oll owi ng i nfo rmation 3) If “National economy” represents a c ode “ a d sh”
carefully and answer the below questions. then what does “Income is depends” represent i n a

In a certain code language code language?

‘Agriculture is occupation national income’ means ‘zt a) tw zt ts
lt pz sh vm’, b) sh lt zt

‘National income depends Agriculture’ means ‘sh zt c) vm lt rq

rq vm’, d) pz vm zt

‘Economy depends Agriculture production’ means ‘rq e) None of the above

tw zt ad’,
‘Production is government source’ means ‘tw ts kg lt’ Based on RRB PO M ains Exam

1) What does "kg" represent in a code language? Directions (4-6): S tu dy t he f oll owi ng i nfo rmation
a) Government carefully and answer the below questions

b) Source In a certain code language

c) is ‘Fabric Synthetic Natural Woven’ means ‘F @9 I #22
d) Production G#26 E#37’,

e) Either a or b ‘Knitted Chiffon Cot ton C repe’ m eans ‘G #1 5 E #8

F@17 G#17’,
2) What is the code for ‘Agriculture Production’ in the ‘Denim Lace Leathe r L inen ’ m eans ‘E #17 D@17

given language? G#30 E#26’,

a) zt tw ‘Satin Silk Velvet Wool’ means ‘D@35 F@42 D@3 0

b) rq ad E#33’
c) zt rq
d) tw ad 4) What does "Leather" represent in a code

e) None of the above language?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

a) G#30 Direction (7-9): Study the following information

b) E#26 carefully and answer the questions given below.

c) D@17 Find the logic applied in each step and answer the
d) E#15 given questions:
e) G#26

5) What is the logic of the alphabet?

a) Counts of total vowels represented alphabet in

alphabetical order
b) Counts of total letters represented alphabet in

alphabetical order
7. What will be the step 1 answer for the phrase
c) Counts of consonants represented alphabet in
“VIOLENCE JOURNEY”?
alphabetical order
A.YLROBKZ BQLSPLVB
d) Difference between total consonants and Vowels
B.BKZBYLRO VBSPLQL
represented alphabet in alphabetical order
C.YLROBKZB VBSPLQL
e) None of the above
D.BKZBYLRO QLSPLVB
E.None of these
6) What does 'F@42' represent in the given

language?
8. What will be the step 3 answer for the phrase
a) Silk
“PRIVATE MERGER”?
b) Wool
A.K
c) Velvet
B.N
d) Satin
C.L
e) Denim
D.M

E.None of these
Based on SBI Clerk Mains Exam

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

9. Which of the following is the step 2 answer of the B.®Å

word “MACARONIC”? C.®£

A.@10 D.®®
B.$10 E.None of these
C.%11

D.$9 11) A person takes 1 hour 45 m inutes to reach the

E.None of these airport from his office and he has to catch the flight

that is scheduled to depart at ‘Å α’ so at what time

should he leave from his office for the airport to
Directions (10-13): Study the information carefully arrive at the airport at 2 hours earlier the scheduled

answers the questions given below. tim e?

α means either hour hand or minute hand is at 7 A.µÅ
∞ means either hour hand or minute hand is at 10 B.∞®

® means either hour hand or minute hand is at 6 C.®µ

£ means either hour hand or minute hand is at 9 D.∞∞

Å means either hour hand or minute hand is at 2 E.None of these

µ means either hour hand or minute hand is at 5
Note: if two symbols are given then by default 12) If a m an leaves from his home to the office at ‘®

second symbol is considered as minute hand and the £’ and he takes 25 minutes to reach his office but in
first symbol is considered as hour hand. the way his car breakdown due to he has 40 m inutes

got to waste, at what time he will reach to the office?

10) If a m an leaves from CP to Green park at µ∞. A.µ£
Usually, he takes 30 m in to reach Green park, but B.αÅ

that time he reaches 10 min earlier, then at what C.α∞

tim e he will reach Green park? D.Can’t be determined
A.∞® E.None of these

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

number then subtract the 2 digits within the number

13)The time taken to reach Vanya from the office to (for ex: W= 23 , 3-2=1 , so code for W is 1)

her home is 2hrs where she reached home at £®. At Condition 1: If the sum of the digits in the code of a
what time did she leave her office? word is an odd number then 2 is subtracted from
A.%% each odd digit of the code and 1 is subtracted from

B.$% each even digit of the code.

C.#@ Condition 2: If the sum of the digits in the code of a

D.α® word is an even number then all the even digits will
E.None of these be written on the left side of the code of that word in
ascending order.

Directions (14-16): Study the following information Condition 3: If there are more than four symbols in
carefully and answer the following questions. the code of a word then each prime digit in the code
In each of the following questions given below, a of that word will be subtracted from 9.

group of letters is given followed by four

combinations of symbols/digits/letters labeled A, B, 14) What is the code of ‘They are going’?

C, and D. You have to find out which of the following A.28@3 !7@ 7$#37
four combinations correctly represents the group of B.17@1 !5@ 28@3
letters based on the codes and the conditions given C.7$#37 !7@ 28@3

below. If none of the options matches choose none D.17@1 !5@ 5$#15
of these as your answer. E.None of these

15) What is the code of ‘Outbreak’?

A.$%227@!0

B.$%115@!0
And the rest of the letters will be coded as place
C.#$227!@0
value of the letters according to the alphabetical
D.#$227@!0
series. If the place value of any letter is 2 digit

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

E.None of these C.!11 228@1 3$73$1@3

D.5$85$3@4 @2!28 @11

16) What is the code of ‘All Exams Postponed’? E.None of these

A.!11 @2!28 5$85$3@4
B.!11 228@! 3$713$1@3

Answer With Explanation

Directions (1-3): Fabric F@9 Synthetic I#22

Agriculture zt Is Lt Natural G#26 Woven E#37

Occupation pz National/Income Sh/vm Knitted G#15 Chiffon G#17

Economy Ad Depends Rq Cotton F@17 Crepe E#8

Production Tw Government/Source Ts/kg Denim E#17 Lace D@17

Leather G#30 Linen E#26

1) Answer: E Satin E#33 Silk D@30

2) Answer: A Velvet F@42 Wool D@35
3) Answer: C 4) Answer: A
5) Answer: B
Directions (4-6): 6) Answer: C
Common Explanation
For Alphabet → Total counts of all letters Direction (7-9):
represented alphabet in alphabetical order. Step 1: For an even number of letters in the word,
For Num ber → The sum of the position of first and the third preceding letter of the second half of letters
last letter in alphabetical order. is written first followed by the third succeeding letter
For Sym bol → Total counts of all letters are odd→# of the first half of letters according to the English
Even→@ alphabetical series. For the odd number of letters,

the middle three letters are replaced by the second

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

preceding letter and the rest of the letters are Step 2:$11 %17
replaced by their opposite letter in the English Step 3: N

alphabetical series. Hence, option B is correct.

Step 2: The symbol $ denotes the odd number of 9) Answer: A
vowels in the word and the symbol % denotes the GIVEN: MACARONIC

even number of vowels in the word whereas the Step 1: NZXYPMMRX

symbol @ denotes no vowels in the word. The Step 2:@10

number denotes the difference between the place Hence, option A is correct.
value of the first and the last letter of words
according to the English alphabetical series. 10) Answer: B

Step 3: The letter corresponding to the exact middle A man left CP at ‘µ∞’ means 5.50, he takes 30 min to
number which is half of the sum of both the numbers reach Greenpark, but he reaches 10 min earlier
is taken (if the sum of both numbers is even). If the means he reaches Green park at 6.10 means ‘®Å’.

sum of both numbers is odd then there are two

middle numbers between the numbers in step 2, then 11) Answer: D

add them and the corresponding letter for that Flight departure time is ‘Å α’ means 2.35, A person
number is taken. For example, 18 and 19 are the wants to reach the airport 2 hours earlier means he
middle numbers of 15 and 22. Therefore, 18+19=37- wants to reach the airport at 12.35, and he takes 1

26=11, which is K. hour 45 minutes to reach the airport means he

7) Answer: D should leave office 10.50 means ‘∞∞’.

Given: VIOLENCE JOURNEY

Step 1: BKZBYLRO QLSPLVB 12) Answer: C
Hence, option D is correct. A man left his home at ‘‘® £’ means 6.45, and he

8) Answer: B takes 25 minutes to reach the office from his home,

Given: PRIVATE MERGER also car breakdown time 40 minutes that means he
Step 1: KIGTYGV DBOPHU reaches office at 7.50 means ‘α∞’.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

OUTBREAK- $%115@!0
13) Answer: D

£® i.e. 9:30. Usually, she takes 2 hrs to reach home 16) Answer: B
from the office, therefore she left the office at α®i.e. All Exams Postponed- !11 @2!28 5$825$3@4
7:30. Sum of digits - in All sum of digits is even i.e. 2, in

Exams sum of the digit is even i.e. 12 and in

14) Answer: D Postponed sum is odd i.e. 27

They are going – 28@3 !7@ 7$#37 So we apply condition 1 in the third word and
Sum of the digits in They is odd i.e. 13, Are is odd condition 2 in 1st and 2nd word.
i.e. 7 and in Going is also odd i.e. 17. So applying The code will be-

condition 1. All Exams Postponed- !11 228@! 3$713$1@3

They are going- 17@1 !5@ 5$#15

15) Answer: B
OUTBREAK- $%227@!0

The sum of the digits in the word is odd i.e. 11, by

applying condition1 the code will be-

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Alpha Numeric Practice Questions

Direction (1-4): There are five 4 - digit n u mbers B.7

preceded by 4-letter words as given below. C.5

Answer the following questions based o n th ese D.8

numbers. E.None of these

FELT 4137, MART 6 214, T AKE 5 2 17, C REW 3. If all the letters within the 4 -letter s w ord a re

8316, TIME 3184 rearranged in alphabetical order from left to right

1. If ‘S’ is added before each 4-letter word then, and thus words are arranged from left to right as

how many new meaningful words can be they appear in the dictionary then, w hich o f the

formed? following 4-digit n u mber i s p r eceded b y thir d

A.2 word from the left after rearrangement?

B.3 A.3184

C.1 B.8316

D.More than three C.4137

E.None D.5217

E.6214

2. If all the numbers within the 4 - digit n um ber s

are rearranged in ascending o r d er fr om l eft to 4. If 1 s t and 3 rd & 2 nd and 4 th digits w ithin the 4 -

right, then how many letters are th ere b e tween digits numbers are interchanged th en w hic h o f

the 2 nd letter from the right o f th e w ords w hich the following number is the second lowest

are followed by lowest and second highest number?

number after rearrangement according to A.3184

alphabetical order? B.5217

A.4 C.4137

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

D.8316 after retaining every six elements from the left

E.6214 end in the same order.

5. How many such digits a re th ere i n th e final

Direction (5-8): Study the following i nfor mation arrangement which is/are immediately preceded

step by step c a reful ly a nd a nswer th e b elow by a vowel and immediately followed by a

questions. special character?

%@# £&^+$€ β>¥© A.3

Step I: Consider the first four prime numbers, to B.2

that add ‘2’ and subtract ‘1’ alternatively and C.More than three

Write all the numbers after every third special D.1

character from left to right in the same order. E.None

Step II: Pick out the letters which have its place

value is a multiple of ‘4’ in English alphabetical 6. Which of the following element is the seventh

series, and write all such letters in reverse element to the left of the second consonant from

alphabetical series from left to right after every the right end in the final arrangement?

second element in the series thus formed after A.L

step I. B.^

Step III: Pick out the vowels from the English C.E

alphabetical series, and write all such letters in D.2

alphabetical order from left to right after every E.None of these

fourth, seventh, twelfth and nineteenth element

in the series thus formed after step II. 7. How many such special characters a r e th ere

Step IV: Reverse the order of every four in the final arrangement which is/are

elements in the series thus formed in step III,

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

immediately preceded by a number and A.UH^

immediately followed by a consonant? B.9D7

A.3 C.@G*

B.1 D.&1R

C.2 E.GW@

D.More than three

E.None 10. Which of the following will be seventh to th e

right of th e thirteenth e lement fr o m th e r ight

8. If all the letters a r e d ropped fr om th e fi nal end?

arrangement then which of the following element A.R

is ninth from the left end? B.V

A.2 C.L

B.€ D.6

C.+ E.&

D.7

E.None of these 11. How many l etters a re th ere b etween th e

Direction (9-13): Study the following information seventh element from the left end and the

carefully and answer the below questions. fourteenth element from the right end?

N A3K2W8G4@Z*D %9H 7$5U^1L A.2

&SR=Y6?E B.4

C.7

9. In the given arrangement four of the following D.6

five are in a certain way. Which of the fo llowing E.5

does not belong to the group?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

12. What w ill b e th e s um o f a ll th e n umbers represent the third element to th e l eft o f 4 a nd

between the tenth element from the left end a nd the fourth element to the right of ^ respectively?

eighth element from the right end? A.2 and=

A.17 B.3 and?

B.15 C.& and =

C.22 D.3 and 6

D.20 E.2 and?

E.19

13. If all the letters from the given a r rangement

are dropped, th en which o f the fo llowing w ill

Answer With Explanation

1) Answer: B We have:

We have: FELT 4137, MART 6214, TAKE 5217, CREW

FELT 4137, MART 6214, TAKE 5217, CREW 8316, TIME 3184

8316, TIME 3184 After rearranging digits within 4-digit number we

After adding ‘S’ before each word we have: have:

SFELT 4137, SMART 6214, STAKE 5217, FELT 1347, MART 1246, TAKE 1257, CREW

SCREW 8316, STIME 3184 1368, TIME 1348

Clearly, only three meaningful words can be Word preceded by lowest number = MART

formed -> SMART, STAKE & SCREW. Word preceded by second highest number =

Hence, option B is correct choice. TIME

2) Answer: A

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Clearly, number of letters between ‘M’ & ‘R’ = Direction (5-8):

Four % @ X # A 4 & E £ T P ^ 2LI+7€H$DβO>

Hence, option A is correct choice. ¥6©

3) Answer: B We have:

We have: %@# £&^+$€ β>¥©

FELT 4137, MART 6214, TAKE 5217, CREW Step I: Consider the first four prime numbers, to

8316, TIME 3184 that add ‘2’ and subtract ‘1’ alternatively and

After rearranged letters of the word in write all the numbers after every third special

alphabetical order we have: character from left to right in the same order.

EFLT 4137, AMRT 6214, AEKT 5217, CERW For Example:- 2 + 2 = 4; 3 – 1 = 2; 5 + 2 = 7; 7 –

8316, EIMT 3184 1 = 6.

Thus, third word as they appear in dictionary Thus we have the following result:

CERW. %@# 4£& ^2+$€7 β>¥6 ©

Hence, option B is correct choice. Step II: Pick out the letters which have its place

4) Answer: D value is multiple of ‘4’ in English alphabetical

We have: series, and write all such letters in reverse

FELT 4137, MART 6214, TAKE 5217, CREW alphabetical series from left to right after every

8316, TIME 3184 second element in the series thus formed after

After interchanging digits within 4-digit number step I.

we have: Then, we have the letters:- D, H, L, P, T & X

FELT 3741, MART 1462, TAKE 1752, CREW Thus, we have the following result:

1683, TIME 8431 % @ X # 4 T £ &P ^ 2 L + $ H € 7 D β > ¥ 6 ©

Thus, “8316” is the second lowest number. Step III: Pick out the vowels from the English

Hence, option D is correct choice. alphabetical series, and write all such letters in

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

alphabetical order from left to right after every 9) Answer: A

fourth, seventh, twelfth and nineteenth element UHV is not same as the others pattern.

in the series thus formed after step II. N A3K2W8G4@Z*D %9H 7$5U^1L

The vowels from the English alphabetical series &SR=Y6?E

are:-A, E, I, O & U. 10) Answer: A

Thus, we have the following result: N A3K2W8G4@Z*D %9H 7$5U^1L

% @ X #A 4 T £E& P ^ 2 LI + $ H € 7 D βO> ¥ 6 &SR=Y6?E

© 11) Answer: B

Step IV: Reverse the order of every four N A 3 K 2 W8 G4 @Z *D %9H 7$ 5 U ^ 1 L

elements in the series thus formed in step III, &SR=Y6?E

after retaining every six elements from the left 12) Answer: C

end in the same order. N A 3 K 2 W 8 G4@Z * D%9H7$5U^1

Thus, we have the final arrangement as follows: L&S R=Y 6?E

% @ X # A 4 & E £ T P ^ 2 L I + 7€ H $ D β O > 9+7+5+1 =22

¥6© 13) Answer: D

5) Answer: D 3 28 4@*%97 $5^1 &=6?

6) Answer: B

7) Answer: B

8) Answer: C

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Alphabet Series Practice Questions

Directions (1-5): There are five 3-letter words a s D. Four

given below. Answer th e following q uestions E. None

based on these words.

CAT RAT DAT MAT PET 3) If all the words a r e w ritten to gether ( left to

1) If the l etters o f th e w ord s a r e a r ranged i n right) without any spaces, thus formed series o f

alphabetical order (within the word) fr o m l eft to letters then the letters are arranged in

right and the words thus formed are arranged as alphabetical order fro m l eft to r ight th en, h ow

they appeared in the English dictionary from the many letters remain in the s a me p osition a fter

left end then, which of the following word will b e rearrangement?

placed third in the dictionary from the l eft end? A. Five

A.CAT B. Six

B.RAT C. Seven

C.DAT D. Three

D.MAT E. Four

E.PET

4) If we add E at the end of each word then fi nd

2) How many l etters a r e th ere ( a ccording to how many words are become meaningful?

alphabetical series) between th e third l etter o f A. Three

the third word from the left end and the first letter B. Four

of the second word from the left end? C. Two

A. One D. One

B. Two E. None

C. Three

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5) If we change all th e l etters within th e w ord 7)If all the B’s are deleted from the above

with their succeeding l etter s then, h ow m any arrangement, then which of the following letter is

total consonants a re th ere i n th e g iven w ord 13 th to the right of 5 th from the left end?

series? A.O

A. Eight B.C

B. Eleven C.N

C. Nine D.P

D. Ten E.X

E. Seven

8) How m any v owels a re th ere i n th e a bove

Direction (6-10):Study the following information arrangement which is immediately preceded b y

carefully and answer the questions given below. a vowel and immediately followed by a

B B E E E K K H L M U U U APPPBBCON consonant?

OOXXXXABCT A.None

6) How m any v owels a re th ere i n th e a bove B.1

arrangement which is immediately followed by a C.2

vowel? D.3

A.1 E.More than three

B.6

C.7 9) If all the vowels are removed from th e a bove

D.5 arrangement and then all the letters are

E.3 changed to their i mm ediate n e xt l etter i n th e

English alphabetical s eries, th en h ow m any

vowels are there in the newly formed series?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

A.1 C.3

B.3 D.4

C.2 E.More than five

D.5

E.4 12) If the second letter and the fourth letters a r e

interchanged in each word then how many

10) If all the consonants a r e d eleted fr om th e letters (as per al phabetical order) are there

above arrangement, then which of the following between third letter of the word which is se cond

letter is 3 rd to the left of 9 th from the left end? from the l eft e nd a nd thir d l etter o f the w ord

A.O which is second from the right end?

B.E A.2

C.U B.5

D.A C.3

E. None of these D.9

E.8

Directions (11-15): There are five 4-letter w or ds

as given below. Answer the following questions 13) If the given letters are arranged in the

based on these words. reverse alphabetical order within the words h ow

DARE NEED OPEN MANY EACH many words can be started with a vowel?

11) The first letter of e a ch w ord w hich i s fr om A.1

the right end is replaced with “K” then how many B.2

meaningful words can be formed? C.3

A.1 D.4

B.2 E. None

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Directions (16-20): Study the following

14) How many meaningful English words will b e information carefully and answer the q u estions

formed by reversing the given words? given below.

A.1 QGWNQBMIVFCP WQLPWBJA

B.2 Step 1: Consider the above series. All the letters

C.3 in the series are changed to the third succeeding

D. More than three letter as per the English alphabetical series.

E. None Step 2: After completing step 1, every fourth

letter from the left end is changed to its

15) If all the letters within th e s am e w ord a re immediate next letter in the English alphabetical

arranged in alphabetical or der a nd th us n ewly series whereas the letters in the prime

formed words are arranged in d ictionary o r der numbered position from the left end are changed

then, how many letters in English a lphabetical to its immediate previous letter in the English

series between th e s econd l etter o f the w ord alphabetical series.

which has only one vowel and last l etter o f th e Step 3: After completing step 2, the letter which

word which is second from the right end? has its place value as the least composite

A.None number in the English alphabetical series is

B.1 added at every fifth position in the series from

C.2 the left end.

D.3 Step 4: After completing step 3, every five letters

E.None of these are arranged in alphabetical order from left to

right within themselves to form five-letter words.

Step 4 is the last and final step and the outcome

in this step is the final series. As per the steps

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

given above, find out the final alphabet series 18. Which of the following l etter i s s ixth to th e

and answer the following questions given below. left of the sixteenth from the left end in the fi nal

series?

16. How many m e aningful w ords a r e fo rmed a) S

from the given series in Step4? b) D

a) Two c) O

b) Three d) E

c) More than three e) None of these

d) One

e) No such words 19. If all the vowels are placed i n alphabetical

order at the end of the series, then which o f th e

17. In step4, If a four-letter me aningful w ord i s following is sixth to the right of the twelfth l etter

formed using the l etters i n th e w ord w hi ch i s from the left end in the final series?

second from the right end, then what will b e th e a) I

first letter of the word newly formed? If n o s uch b) L

word is formed, mark as ‘$’ else if more than one c) Y

word is formed mark as ‘@’. d) E

a) T e) None of these

b) D

c) O 20. How many letters are there according to th e

d) $ English alphabetical series between th e letter s

e) @ which are fifth from the right end and th irteenth

from the left end in the final series?

a) 6

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

b) 4 e) None

c) 5

d) 7

Answer With Explanation

1) Answer: D 4) Answer: B

After rearranging the words in alphabetical order Given words,

we get: CAT RAT DAT MAT PET

ACT ART ADT AMT EPT After placing E at the end,

After arranging the word in the form of the CATE RATE DATE MATE PETE

dictionary we get, Meaningful words are Four

ACT ADT AMT ART EPT CATE RATE DATE MATE

Thus, AMT is placed third which belongs to Hence, option (b) is correct.

MAT. 5) Answer: C

2) Answer: A Given words,

CAT RAT DAT MAT PET CAT RAT DAT MAT PET

Between R and T there is only one letter. After changed to the succeeding letter

Hence, option (a) is correct. DBU SBU EBU NBU QFU

3) Answer: D Total consonants are nine.

After placing all letters together we get, 6) Answer: B

CATRATDATMATPET EE, EE, UU, UU, UA, OO

AAAACDEMPRTTTTT (After rearranging 7) Answer: C

letters of the word in alphabetical order) EEEKKHLMUUUAPPPCONOOXXXXACT

Hence, there are three letters. 8) Answer: D

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

EEK, UAP, OOX ACEH ADER AMNY DEEN ENOP

9) Answer: B Second letter of a word having only one vowel ->

CCLLIMNQQQCCDOYYYYCDU AMNY

10) Answer: C Last letter of the word which is second from the

EEEUUUA OOOA right end -> DEEN

11) Answer: A There is no letters between M and N.

DARK NEEK OPEK MANK EACK Directions (16-20):

12) Answer: E Given: Q G W N Q B M I V F C P W Q L P W B

DARE NEED OPEN MANY EACH JA

DERA NDEE ONEP MYNA EHCA Step 1: T J Z Q T E P L Y I F S Z T O S Z E M D

There are eight letters between E and N. Step 2: T I Y R S E O M Y I E T Y T O T Y E L E

13) Answer: E Step 3: T I Y R D S E O M D Y I E T D Y T O T

DARE NEED OPEN MANY EACH DYELED

REDA NEED PONE YNMA HECA Step 4: DIRTY DEMOS DEITY DOTTY DEELY

Here no word starting with vowel. 16) Answer: c) More than three

14) Answer: E 17) Answer: e) @ (DOTY, TODY)

DARE NEED OPEN MANY EACH 18) Answer: a) S

ERAD DEEN NEPO YNAM HCAE 19) Answer: d) E

15) Answer: A 20) Answer: b) 4

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Number series Practice Questions

Direction (1-5): Study the following i nfor mation 3. How many numbers are there if the difference

carefully and answer the below questions between the first and last digit of each number is

526 354 128 786 329 greater than the second digit of the numbers?

1. What is the value i f th e s econd d igit o f the A.3

highest number is divisible by the second digit of B.1

the lowest number? C.2

A.3 D.5

B.4 E.4

C.8

D.5 4. If all the digits of the numbers are arranged i n

E.None of these descending order from left to right and also

numbers are arranged in ascending o r der fr om

2. If all the digits in each number are arranged in left to right then which of the fo llowing i s th ird

ascending order from left to r ight then w hat i s number from the left end?

the difference between the second h ighest a nd A.354

second lowest number? B.786

A.139 C.128

B.104 D.239

C.119 E.None of these

D.106

E.None of these 5. If the even numbers are increased b y 1 a n d

odd number s a re d ecr eased b y 2 , then h ow

many numbers will divisible by 3?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

A.2 D.4

B.4 E. none

C.1

D.3 8) If the even positioned digits from the l eft e nd

E.None are dropped and the even numbers are

increased by one, then what is the product of the

Direction (6-9): Study the following i nfor mation digit which is second from the left end and s ixth

carefully and answer the below questions. from the right end?

256978136485612947965321 A.21

6) If all the odd numbers are d r opped fr om th e B.49

above sequence, then w hat i s th e s um o f th e C.35

numbers present at the even position? D.63

A.24 E.None

B.20

C.26 9) If the last 14 digits a r e a rranged i n r e verse

D.28 order, then which o f the fo llowing n u mber i s

E.30 19 th from the left end?

A.7

7) Which of the following digit is the th ird to the B.6

left of the twentieth digit from the left e n d o f th e C.4

sequence? D.2

A.6 E.9

B.9

C.7

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Direction (10-14): The given questions are D.50

based on five four-digit numbers which are given E.75

below. Study the given information carefully a nd

answer the following questions. 12) If the digits o f th e h ighest a nd th e l owest

7643 2859 1392 9681 3546 numbers are written in reverse order w ithin the

10) If the sum of the square of th e lar gest d igit number and the digits o f th e s econd - h ighest

and the c u be o f th e s m allest d igit w ithin the and the second-lowest numbers a r e w ritten i n

number is multiplied by the sum of the other two ascending order within the number, then

digits of the number, then the resultant of w hich the sum of the smallest and the second-largest

of the following numbers is the highest? numbers in the newly formed series is how

A.7643 much more than the unchanged number?

B.2859 A.1869

C.1392 B.1807

D.9681 C.2048

E.3546 D.1790

E.None of these

11) If the sum of all the digits i n th e h undred’s

place of odd numbers is divided by the 13) If all the numbers are written to gether fr om

difference of the digits in the unit’s place of even left to right, then how many such digits are there

numbers, then the result is what per cent o f th e which are perfectly divisible by either the

numerator? preceding or the succeeding digit?

A.20 A.3

B.25 B.4

C.40 C.5

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

D.6 Condition 2: If an even number is followed by

E.More than 6 another even number, then the resultant will be

the average of two numbers.

14) If the sum of the first n umber fr om th e l eft Condition 3: If an even number is followed by an

and the second number from th e r ig ht w ithin a odd number, then the resultant will be the

number is multiplied with th e d ifference o f th e addition of both numbers.

second number from the left and then first Condition 4: If an odd number is followed by an

number from the right within the n u mber, then even number, then the resultant will be the

how many numbers are th ere i n th e r e sultant difference between both numbers.

series which are greater than 10? 15) What w ill b e th e d iffer ence b etween the

A.0 resultant of the two rows?

B.1 35 64 18

C.2 23 41 72

D.3 A.850

E.4 B.870

C.860

Direction (15-17): Answer the questions b a sed D.880

on the information given below. E.None of these

There are two rows given. To find out the

resultant of a particular row we need to follow 16) If Z denotes the resultant of row 2, then what

the following steps: - will be the resultant of row 1?

Condition 1: If an odd number is followed by Z 92 68

another odd number, then the resultant will be 27 19 34

the multiplication of both numbers. A.387

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

B.479 A.93

C.367 B.87

D.319 C.76

E.None of these D.83

E.None of these

17) What is the value of Y if it denotes the

resultant of row 1?

72 64 25

92 Y 84

Answer With Explanation

Direction (1-5): 786=>7-6=1<8

526 354 128 786 329 329=>9-3=6>2

1) Answer: B 4) Answer: C

526 354 128 786 329 526 354 128 786 329

8/2 = 4 652 543 821 876 932

2) Answer: D 543 652 821 876 932

526 354 128 786 329 5) Answer: A

256 345 128 678 239 527 355 129 787 327

345-239=106 6) Answer: D

3) Answer: C 26864862462

526=>6-5=1<2 6+6+8+2+6=28

354=>4-3=1<5 7) Answer: D

128=>8-1=7>2 2569781364856129 47965321

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

8) Answer: B The resultant 5 is 25% of 20.

2 6 7 1 6 8 6 2 4 9 5 2 12) Answer: D

3 7 7 1 7 9 7 3 5 9 5 3 7643 2859 1392 9681 3546

7*7=49 Following the given conditions, the new series

9) Answer: E formed is as follows.

256978136485612947965321 3467 2589 2931 1869 3546

256978136412356974921568 The smallest and the second-largest numbers

10) Answer: B are 1869 and 3467 respectively.

7643: (49+27)*10= 760 Sum of the smallest and the second-largest

2859: (81+8)*13= 1157 numbers = 1869+3467 = 5336.

1392: (81+1)*5= 410 The unchanged number in the series is 3546.

9681: (81+1)*14= 1148 So, the difference = 5336-3546 = 1790.

3546: (36+27)*9= 567 13) Answer: D

From the above, it is clear that the resultant of 7643 2859 1392 9681 3546

2859 is the highest. If all the numbers are written together from left to

11) Answer: B right, then the sequence is as follows.

The odd numbers in the given numbers are 76432859139296813546

7643, 2859, and 9681. The digits that are perfectly divisible either the

The sum of all the digits in the hundred’s place preceding digit or the succeeding digit are:

of odd numbers = 6+8+6 = 20 1) 8 (divisible by 2)

The even numbers are 1392 and 3546. 2) 9 (divisible by 1)

The difference of the digits in units place of even 3) 3 (divisible by 1)

numbers = 6-2 = 4 4) 9 (divisible by 3)

So, the Resultant = 20/4 = 5. 5) 8 (divisible by 1)

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

6) 3 (divisible by 1) 16) Answer: D

So, the number of such digits is 6. Z 92 68

14) Answer: C 27 19 34

7643 2859 1392 9681 3546 In row 2,

Following the above conditions, the resultant An odd number is followed by another odd

series is as follows. number, hence 27*19 = 513.

33 07 10 85 07 Then, the odd number is followed by an even

The number of digits which are greater than 10 number, hence, 513-34 = 479.

are two. Therefore, Z = 479.

15) Answer: C In row 1, 479 92 68

35 64 18 The odd number is followed by an even number,

23 41 72 hence, 479-92 = 387.

In row 1, Then, the odd number is followed by an even

The odd number is followed by an even number, number, hence, 387-68 = 319.

hence 64-35 = 29. 17) Answer: A

Then, again the odd number is followed by an 72 64 25

even number, hence 29-18 = 11. 92 Y 84

In row 2, In row 1,

The odd number is followed by another odd Even number is followed by another even

number, hence 23*41 = 943. number, hence, (72+64)/2 = 68.

Then, the odd number is followed by an even Even number is followed by an odd number,

number, hence 943-72 = 871. hence, 68+25 = 93.

Hence, the difference between the resultant of Therefore, the resultant of row 1 is 93.

two rows is 871-11 = 860.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Syllogism Practice Questions

Directions (1-6): Some statements with a b lank IV. ______________.

are followed b y s ome c o nclusions. R ead th e Conclusions:

given information carefully and find out which o f I. Some Chick can be Camel.

the following statement fills the blank to make all II. Some Zebra are neither Chick nor Bird.

the conclusions definitely true. III. Some Peacock can be Chick.

1. Statements: a) Only Bird are Chick

I. Some Bags are Hot. b) Only a few Zebra are Chick

II. No Hot is Cake. c) Some Chick are Peacock

III. ____________. d) All Chick are Camel

Conclusions: e) None of these

I. Some Bags are not Cakes.

II. Some Hot can be Milk. 3. Statements:

III. Some Milk are not Hot. All Heels are Shoes.

a) All Cakes are Milk Only a few Shoes are Valleys.

b) Some Milk are Cake. No Valley is Sleepers.

c) Some Cakes are not milk. Conclusions:

d) Either a or b I. Some Shoes are not _____.

e) None of these II. Some Heels being ______ is a possibility.

a) Shoes

2. Statements: b) Sleepers

I. 54% Bird are Peacock. c) Valley

II. 100% Camel are Zebra. d) Heels

III. 0% Bird is Camel. e) Either b or c

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

a) Graph

4. Statements: b) Bar

All Lens are Telescope. c) Line

Some Telescope are not convex. d) Plot

Only a few Convex are Concave. e) Cannot be determined

All Concave are Cameras.

Conclusions: 6. Statements:

I. All Telescope being _____ is not possible. Some Day are Month

II. Some _____ are not Concave. All Date are Week.

III. Some Cameras are _____. Only a few Week are _____.

a) Concave Some Year are not Date.

b) Convex Conclusions:

c) Lens I. Not all Week are _____.

d) Camera II. All ____ and Day can be Week.

e) Either b or c a) Day

b) Date

5. Statements: c) Month

Some Graph are Bar. d) Either a or c

Only a few Bar are Line. e) None of these

Only Line are Plot.

No Pie is _____. Directions (7-8): Some statements are followed

Conclusions: by some conclusionswith some blank. Read th e

I. Some Line which are Plot are not _____. given information carefully and find out which o f

II. Some Bar which are ____ are not Pie.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

the following option fills the respective blanks to I. Some Educated are definitely not __(2)__.

make all the conclusions definitely true. II. Some Literate can be both __(3)__ and

7. Statements: Educated.

Only a few Men are ___(1)___. a) (1) Doctor, (2) People, (3) Doctor

All Boys are Kids. b) (1) Educated, (2) Illiterate, (3) Wise

No ___(2)___ are Children. c) (1) Literate, (2) Doctor, (3) Illiterate

Conclusions: d) Both a and b

I. Some Men are not Children. e) None of these

II. Some Kids are __(3)__.

III. No Boy is a Children. Direction (9-10): In the following questions, the

a) (1) Boys,(2) Kids,(3) Men symbols #, @, $, %, & and ! a r e u sed with the

b) (1) Men, (2) Kids, (3) Children following meaning as illustrated below. study the

c) (1) Boys, (2) Men, (3) Children following information and answer the given

d) (1) Kids, (2) Boys, (3) Men question. In each of the questions g iven b elow

e) None of these statements are followed by some c o nclusions.

You have to take the given statements to be true

8. Statements: even if they seem to be at variance from

Only a few Educated are Doctors. commonly known facts. Read th e c onclusions

None of the Illiterate is Wise. and then decide which of the given conclusions

Some Wise are __(1)__. logically follows fr o m th e g iven s tatements,

Maximum of 91% and minimum of 10% People disregarding commonly known facts

are Literate. A#B → Some A is B

Some Literate are Educated. A$B → No A is B

Conclusions: A@B → Only a few A is B

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

A%B → All A is B III) Chair & Wardrobe

A&B → Some A is not a B a) Only III follows

! → Possibility b) Only II and III follow

Note: If ! placed after any of the symbols c) Only I and III follow

mentioned above then it will be considered as a d) None follows

possible case of the symbol. For example A%!B e) All Follow

→ All A is B is a possibility.

9) Statements: Directions (11-12): Each question below

Note @ Book % Pen # Pencil $ Eraser contains 2 conclusions followed by statements.

Conclusions: Find from which of the statements g iven, b oth

I) Note %! Eraser the conclusions given follow.

II) Book $ Pencil 11) Conclusions:

III) Pen & Eraser I. All trees are roots is a possibility.

a) Only III follows II. Some plants are not fruits.

b) Only II and III follow Statements:

c) Only I and III follow A) All trees are plants. No plant is fruit. All fruits

d) None follows are roots.

e) All Follow B) Some trees are plants. Some plants are

fruits. No fruit is root.

10) Statements: C) All trees are fruits. No fruit is root. Some

Table @ Chair # Couch % Bed $ Wardrobe plants are roots.

Conclusions: D) All trees are plants. All fruits are plants. No

I) Wardrobe # Couch plant is root.

II) Table $ Bed E) None of These

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Some P are Z.

12) Conclusions: Only Z are R.

I. All woods are table is a possibility. Conclusion:

II. Some classes are woods. I. S ≥ Z; All S can be Y.

Statements: II. R < Y; Some Z are not M.

A) All chairs are tables. No table is wood. Some a) Only I follows

woods are classes. b) Only II follows

B) All chairs are tables. No chair is wood. Some c) Either I or II follows

woods are classes. d) Neither I nor II follows

C) Some chairs are tables. All tables are woods. e) Both I and II follows

No chair is class

D) Some chairs are tables. Some tables are 14) Statement: Z ≥ M; R > L = T; M = R ≤ Q

woods. Some tables are classes. 100% Z are T.

E) None of These Few T are R.

Only a few R is M.

All M are L.

Directions (13-15): Study the following 65% Z is Q.

information carefully and answer the below Conclusion:

questions. I. Z > T; Some L can never be R.

13) Statement: R < M ≥ Z; P = Y ≥ T; R = S < P II. L < Q; All M can never be R.

Only a few Y is S. a) Only I follows

Few M are S. b) Only II follows

Few F are D. c) Either I or II follows

All M are P. d) Neither I nor II follows

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

e) Both I and II follows Conclusions:

I) Some Winter are possibly Autumn.

15) Statement: T > B ≤ G; B = H > W; P < L = G II) Some Dry are Spring.

All B are W. III) No Autumn is Winter is a possible.

No B is G. IV) All spring can never be summer.

Few G are P. a) Only I and III follows

Some W are T. b) Either II or IV follows

Only T is L. c) Either I or III follows

Conclusion: d) None follows

I. T > W; All P being W is a Possibility. e) All follows

II. L ≥ H; Some T can never be G.

a) Only I follows 17. Statements:

b) Only II follows Some Black are King.

c) Either I or II follows Only a few King are Red.

d) Neither I nor II follows All Red are Heart.

e) Both I and II follows Only Black are Spade.

Directions (16-18): Study the following Conclusions:

information carefully and answer the questions I) Some Heart are Black.

given below. II) No Spade is Red.

16. Statements: III) All King are possibly Spade.

Some Autumn are Summer. IV) No Black is Heart.

Only Summer are Dry. a) Only I and II follows

All Spring are Winter. b) Either I or IV follows

Only a few Summer are Spring. c) Only I and IV follows

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

d) Only II and either I or IV follows II) Hardly Gas are not Stone.

e) All follows III) Entire Solid can never be Liquid.

IV) Not all Sugar are possibly Liquid.

18. Statements: a) Only I and IV follows

Some Sugar are Solid. b) Only II and III follows

All Solid are Stone. c) Only I, II and III follows

Only a few Liquid are Gas. d) None follows

No Liquid is Stone. e) All follows

Conclusions:

I) Certain Stone are not Sugar.

Answer With Explanation

1) Answer: d) Either a or b

3) Answer: e) Either b or c

4) Answer: e) Either b or c

2) Answer: b) Only a few Zebra are Chick

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

5) Answer: a) Graph

Direction (9-10):

9) Answer: c

6) Answer: c) Month

Only I and III follow

10) Answer: a
7) Answer: a) (1) Boys, (2) Kids, (3) Men

8) Answer: b) ( 1 ) E ducated, ( 2 ) Illiterate, ( 3 )

Wise Only III follows

11) Here Option A is the correct answer.

The diagram will look like this:

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

15) Answer: A

16) Answer: a) Only I and III follows

17) Answer: d) Only II and either I or IV follows

12) Here Option B is the correct answer.

The diagram will look like this:

18) Answer: b) Only II and III follows

13) Answer: D

14) Answer: D

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Direction Sense Practice Questions

Direction (1-3): Answer the questions b ased o n

the information given below. 2) If the person rides at 5m/s, th en w hat i s th e

A person rides in a bicycle from point K to A by time taken by the person to complete th e e ntire

following the given route map. Initially, the journey?

person rides 9m straight and reaches point J A.12s

where he takes a left turn and rides 6m to reach B.16s

point I. Then he takes a left turn again and rides C.14s

3m to reach point H where he takes a right turn. D.15s

He then rides 13m and takes a left turn at point E.None of these

G to ride 6m. At point F, he takes a right turn

and rides 5m to reach point E. He then rides 3) What is the approximate s h ortest d istance

12m after taking a right turn and reaches point D between the points B and H?

where he takes a right turn to ride 11m. At point A.12m

C, he takes a left turn and rides 3m to the north B.10m

to reach point B from where he takes a right turn C.11m

and rides 7m to reach point A. D.13m

1) In which of the following direction i s p oint G E.None of these

with respect to point C?

A.Northeast Direction (4-6): Study the following i nfor mation

B.Southwest carefully and answer the below questions:

C.Northwest Eight persons viz. J, K, L,M , N, O, P and Q are

D.Southeast standing on a ground such that each of them is

E.Cannot be determined standing at a certain distance and are facing

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

different directions, but not necessarily in the E.None of these

same order. Each person is moving to a certain

distance and the new position is marked with ’ 5) What is the approximate s h ortest d istance

i.e., if A moves to a certain position, then the between the final positions of O and P?

new point is mentioned as A’. A.9m

J faces towards east and is 8m to the north of P, B.8m

who faces towards J. M stands 5m to the east of C.7m

P and faces towards P. K stands 6m to the D.4m

south of M and 12m to the east of N where N E.None of these

faces towards K, who faces towards M. L stands

3m to the north of N and 10m to the west of O, 6) If N faces towards east a t the fi nal p ositon,

who faces towards L. Q stands 7m to the north then who among the following person is

of O where both Q and L faces towards south. immediately in front of him (in the final

The persons facing towards north and south are arrangement)?

moving 3m towards their respective right side A.M

whereas the persons facing towards east and B.L

west are moves 6m towards their respective left C.O

side. D.P

4) What is the direction o f Q w ith r espect to J E.None of these

considering their final positions?

A.Southwest

B.Southeast Direction (7-9): In the following q u estions, th e

C.South symbols #, %, @ and * are used with the

D.Northwest following meanings as illustrated b elow. S tudy

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

the following information carefully a nd a nswer A.8m

the given questions: B.5m

Note: The directions which are given indicated C.√14m

exact directions. D.3√2 m

P#Q - Q is in the south direction of P at a E.None of these

distance of 5m.

P%Q - Q is in the north direction of P at a 9) If C%@H%J@R is tr ue, th en R i s i n w hich

distance of 4m. direction with respect to C?

P@Q - Q is in the east direction of P at a A.Northeast

distance of 3m. B.North

P*Q - Q is in the west direction of P at a C.Southwest

distance of 6m. D.Southeast

P#*Q - Q is in the southwest direction of P. E.None of these

P%@Q - Q is in the northeast direction of P.

7) If F@C#B*D#E is true, then find the s hor test Direction (10-12): Study the following

distance between E and F? information carefully and answer the below

A.2√10m questions

B.√103m A%B means A is north of B.

C.5√5 m A@B means A is east of B.

D.√109 m A#B means A is south of B.

E.None of these A$B means A is west of B.

Two buses are traveling from H to V.

8) If K*L%M@N is true, th en find th e s hortest Bus 1: S9%P; M7$I; I8#H; V%H; R6@P;

distance between N and K? R5%M; S$V;

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Bus 2: K18#O; T@6H; J9$K; T12%J; O@V; Direction (13-15): Read the g iven i nfor mation

10) What is the direction of J with respect to V? carefully and answer th e foll owing q uestions.

A.East The questions are based on the following coding

B.North formats:

C.North-West @ - North

D.South-east $ - South

E.South-west * - East

# - West

11) What is the shortest distance between T a nd Note:

K? I. A@B means A is to the north of B. A@*B

A.20m means A is to the north-east of B and so on.

B.15m II. The symbols @ and * means the distance

C.16m between the two points is either 6 meters or 19

D.18m meters.

E.17m III. The symbols $ and # means the distance

between the two points is either 9 meters or 16

12) What is the shortest distance between S and meters.

O? IV. When two symbols are combined, consider

A.28m the direction only and not the distance.

B.29m Statements: P$M, K*M, P#L, L$*K, R@L, K$#R,

C.30m F$K, L@*F, J*F.

D.32m The distance between the points F and J is more

E.34m than the sum of the distances between the

points M and K, P and L.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

13) Which of the following points are in the C.F$#R

north-east direction with respect to the point F? D.RL > FJ

I) K E.None of these

II) R

III) M Direction (16-17): Study the following

IV) L information carefully and answer the q u estions

A.Only I and II given below it.

B.Only II and III “M % N (27)” means “M is 1 2 m to th e n orth o f

C.Only II and IV N”.

D.Only I and III “M # N (13)” means “M is 21m to the east N”.

E.Only III and IV “M @ N (27)” means “M is 15m to th e s outh o f

N”.

14) What is the sum of the distance between the “M & N (54)” means “M is 31m to the west of N”.

points P and L, L and R? Statement: U % V (33); Q # R (8); S @ Q (36); P

A.15 @ R (24);W # V (9); Q & V (44); T & U (50); Y @

B.22 W (31).

C.28 16) What is the position of point Y w ith r espect

D.35 to point S?

E.Cannot be determined A.East

B.North-East

15) Which of the following combination i s fa lse C.South-East

with respect to the final arrangement? D.West

A.M@#L E.None of these

B.KF > MP

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

17) What is the shortest distance b e tween th e D.3√91 m

points R and T? E.None of these

A.2√145 m

B.26 m

C.21 m

Answer With Explanation

Direction (1-3):

From the given information, the following was

determined.

1) Answer: B

2) Answer: D 4) Answer: C
3) Answer: C 5) Answer: A
Direction (4-6): 6) Answer: D

7) Answer: D

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Direction (10-12):

EF = √(32 + 102) = √109m

8) Answer: B

10) Answer: D

11) Answer: B

NK = √(32 + 42) = 5m 92+122 = (TK)2

9) Answer: A √(92+122) = √225 = 15m

12) Answer: A

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Direction (13-15): J*F -> J is either 6m or 19m to the east of F.

The distance between the points F and J is more

than the distance between the points M and K.

This can be possible only if MP=9, PL=9, and

FJ=19.

13) Answer: C

The points L and R are in the north-east

direction with respect to the point F.

14) Answer: C

The distance between the points P and L is 9m.

The distance between the points L and R is

P$M -> P is either 9m or 16m to the south of M.
19m.
K*M -> K is either 6m or 19m to the east of M.
The sum of the distances = 9+19 = 28m.
P#L -> P is either 9m or 16m to the west of L.
15) Answer: D
L$*K -> L is to the south-east of K.
RL=19m and FJ=19m. (RL=FJ)
The distance between the points M and K
So, option D is wrong.
should be 6m, and the distance between the
16) Answer: B
points P and L can be either 9m or 16m.
Clearly, point Y is north-east of point S.
R@L -> R is either 6m or 19m to the north of L.
Hence, option B is correct choice.
K$#R -> K is to the south-west of R.
17) Answer: E
The distance between the points L and R should
Clearly, TR= √(102 + 182) = √424 m
be 19m.
TR = 2√106 m
F$K -> F is either 9m or 16m to the south of K.
Hence, option E is correct choice.
L@*F -> L is to the north-east of F. The distance

between the points K and F should be 16m.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Inequality Practice Questions

Direction (1-2): In each of the following C. Only III follows

questions, the relationship b etween d ifferent D. All follow

elements is shown in the statements followed by E. None follows

some c onclusions. F ind a c o nclusion w hich

logically follows. 2.Statement:

1.Statement: M < S < A < C ; O ≥ C = T ≥ B; K ≥ L > T > V

P ≤ Y ≥ J; L = U < O; I > L ≤ G = Y Conclusion:

Conclusion: I). K = B

I). O > I II). A < L

II). G ≥ J III). K > B

III). U = Y A. Only II follows

A. Only I follows B. Only III follows

B. Only II follows C. Both II and III follow

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

D. Only II and either I or III follow II). Z ≤ S

E. None follows III). J > R

A. Only III is true

Direction (3-5): In each of the following B. Both I and III are true

questions, the relationship b etween d ifferent C. Both II and III are true

elements is shown in the statements followed by D. Both I and II are true

conclusions. Find the conclusion which is E. None is true

definitely true

3.Statements: 5.Statement:

H≥M≥G>K ≥V ≤ A ≥ R L > S = F > W; D < Y ≥ L; Y < G < H

Conclusions: Conclusion:

I) V < M I). F < H

II) A > V II). W ≤ G

III) G>A III). D > H

A. Only I is true A. Only I is true

B. Only II is true B. Both I and III are true

C. Only III is true C. Both II and III are true

D. Both I and II are true D. Both I and II are true

E. None is true E. None is true

4.Statement: 6) Which of the following expressions i s tr ue i f

C = A > N> K; Z < R < K; J > N ≤ U < S the expression R ≥ P < S ≥ Q > U > T is

Conclusion: definitely true?

I). R < C A.R > Q

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

B.P < U D.L ≥ R

C.S > T E.M > R

D.R ≥ U

E.All follows 9) If P ≥ S is definitely true then what w ill c o me

in the place of question mark?

7) Which of th e f ollowing s ymbols s hould b e P ≥ R ? T ≥ U = V ?S

placed in the blank spaces respectively ( in th e A.≥, =

same order from left to right) in order to B.=, ≥

complete the given expression in such a manner C.=, =

that both “M>O” as well as “L≤J” definitely holds D.≥, ≥

true? E.All of the above

M_N_J_K_O_L

A.> = ≤ = < 10. Which of the following would replace % and

B.= ≥ ≥ = = # in the following expression so that W ≤ Z, Z >F

C.≥ = ≥ = > holds true?

D.= > ≥ = ≥ A < S % T ≥ W = D; Z ≥ S # L = C > F

E.None of these A.>, ≤

B.≥, <

8) Which of the following expressions i s tr ue i f C.≥, =

the expression X ≥ M ≥ L = V > R < T = O i s D.>, =

definitely true? E.None of these

A.X ≥ R

B.M < T

C.O > V

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Directions (11-15): Study the following

information carefully and answer the questions 12. Statements: L%K; J#H; K@J; H&G

given below. Conclusions:

‘A#B’ means A is equal to B. I. K@H

‘A%B’ means B is either greater than or equal to II. G&K

A. III. L%J

‘A*B’ means B is either smaller than or equal to a) Only I and III follows

A. b) Only I follows

‘A@B’ means B is greater than A. c) Only I and II follows

‘A&B’ means B is smaller than A. d) Only III follows

Assume the given statements to be true, in each e) Only II and III follows

the following questions, find out which of the

following conclusion/s given below is/are 13. Statements: P#O; O@I; U*I; U%Y

definitely true? Conclusions:

11. Statements: A%S; D&S; D%F; F*G I. Y&I

Conclusions: II. I#Y

I. G*D III. U&P

II. F&S a) Only I and III follows

III. A@F b) All follows

a) Only I and III follows c) Either I or II follows

b) Only II follows d) Only III and either I or II follows

c) Only I and II follows e) None follows

d) Only III follows

e) Only II and III follows 14. Statements: Q@W; Q#T; E#R; T%E

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Conclusions: ‘A&B’ means A is neither greater nor smaller

I. W&T than B.

II. T@R ‘A%B’ means A is neither greater than nor equal

III. E*W to B.

a) Only I and III follows ‘A$B’ means A is neither smaller than nor equal

b) Only II and III follows to B.

c) Only I follows ‘A@B’ means A is not greater than B.

d) Only III follows ‘A#B’ means A is not smaller than B.

e) All follows Assume the given statements to be true, in each

the following questions, find out which of the

15. Statements: Z@X; C*X; C@V; B%V following conclusion/s given below is/are

Conclusions: definitely true?

I. V&X 16. Which of the following symbols should

II. Z@V replace the question mark (?) in the given

III. C&Z expression in order to make the conclusions

a) All follows ‘D#R’ and ‘Z%W’ definitely true?

b) Only II follows Z & R @ Q &V ? D & Y % W

c) Only I and II follows a) #

d) Only III follows b) $

e) None follows c) @

d) %

Directions (16-20): Study the following e) Either $ or %

information carefully and answer the questions

given below.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

17. In which of the following expressions will the a) J, F, X, Y, V, E, R

conclusions ‘B%Z’ and ‘A#Q’ be definitely true? b) R, E, V, Y, X, F, J

a) B&U%Z@Q%O&A$T c) V, Y, X, R, J, E, F

b) Z%A&H#Q#B&K%U d) D, V, E, R, Y, F, J

c) T%A&Q#Z%V&N%B e) None of these

d) A#Z&X#Q$V&B%L

e) None of these 20. In which of the following expression will the

conclusions ‘A%K’ and ‘X$V’ be definitely false?

18. Which of the following sets of symbols a) A@D@K&X$S$B&V

should be placed in the blank respectively in b) A$D&K$X&S@B%V

order to make the conclusions ‘L%T’ and ‘D$N’ c) A%D%K#X%S@B&V

definitely true? d) A@D%K$X$S%B&V

Z_Y_T_D_V _N_L e) None of these

a) &, $, #, #, #, $

b) &, $, #, $, #, $ Directions (21-22): Study the following

c) &, #, #, #, #, # information carefully and answer the questions

d) $, &, %, #, #, # given below.

e) %, &, #, $, &, % ‘A$B’ means A is neither greater than nor

smaller than B.

19. Which of the following set of elements ‘A&B’ means A is neither greater than nor equal

should replace the question mark (?) to B.

respectively, in order to make ‘F$V’ and ‘J$Y’ ‘A%B’ means A is neither smaller than nor equal

definitely true? to B.

?#?$?&?#?%?%? ‘A#B’ means A is not greater than B.

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‘A@B’ means A is not smaller than B.

Assume the given statements to be true, in each Directions (23-25): In each of the following

the following questions, find out which of the questions, the relationship b etween d ifferent

following conclusion/s given below is/are elements are given in the statement followed b y

definitely true? three sets of conclusions. S tudy th e following

21. Which of the following symbol(s) should be information carefully a n d d ecide w hich o f the

placed in the blank of the given statement in following conclusion follows logically.

order to make the conclusions ‘P&Q’ and ‘R@S’ “P @ Q” means “P is greater than Q”.

definitely false? “P % Q” means “P is not greater than Q”.

P$S _T#R&Q “P # Q” means “P is less than Q”.

a) % “P & Q” means “P is not less than Q”.

b) None of these “P ^ Q” means “P is neither greater than nor less

c) # than Q”.

d) $ 23) Statement:

e) Either % or $ H & L ^ T # W; T & Q # Z % B; R ^ P % D; Q ^ M

@R%G

22. Which of the following expression is Conclusion:

definitely true if the conclusions ‘A#B’ and I) L & P

‘C@D’ are definitely true? II) Q # D

a) A$D#E$C%B III) W @ R

b) A#D$E#C$B a) Only II and III follows

c) B$C&E#A$D b) All I, II and II follows

d) B$C%E$D%A c) Only III follows

e) A#C&E$B#D d) Only I and II follows

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e) None follows c) Either I or III follows

d) Only II and either I or III follows

24) Statement: e) None follows

S @ D ^ F % U; B % L # K ^ H; K& W ^ S # G; H

@Z%Y^X Direction (26-27): Below question consists of

Conclusion: some statements followed by some conclusions

I) L # X in two columns. Study the following information

II) F & H carefully and decide which of the following

III) U @ B combination of conclusions matches.

a) Only II and III follows 26. Statement: B ≥ G = O; G > T = M; R < Q ≤ F;

b) Only II follows M≤R=W

c) Only III follows Conclusion:

d) Only I and II follows

e) None follows

25) Statement:

A # W ^ M & H; W & T ^ Q % J; C & L # P ^ N; T

#B%G@C A.Both CP and AQ

Conclusion: B.Only DQ
I) J ^ H C.Both BS and AS
II) T # N D.Only BR
III) H # J E.None of these
a) Only III

b) Only II and III follows

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27. Statement: W ≥ Q = T < M; H ≤ D = F > B; T B.Only DQ

≥ L < H = G; G > K ≥ C C.Both BS and AR

Conclusion: D.Only CQ

E.None of these

A.Both BS and AQ

Answer With Explanation

1) Answer: B III) G>A (False)

I). O > I --> O > U = L < I -->False 4) Answer: B

II). G ≥ J --> G = Y ≥ J -->True I). R < C --> R < K < N < A = C -->True

III). U = Y --> U = L ≤ G = Y -->False II). Z ≤ S -->Z < R < K < N ≤ U < S -->False

Hence, Option B is correct. III). J > R --> J > N > K > R -->True

2) Answer: C Hence, Option B is correct.

I). K = B --> K ≥ L > T ≥ B -->False 5) Answer: A

II). A < L --> A < C = T < L -->True I). F < H --> F = S < L ≤ Y < G < H -->True

III). K > B --> K ≥ L > T ≥ B -->True II). W ≤ G --> W < F = S < L ≤ Y < G -->False

Hence, Option C is correct. III). D > H --> D < Y < G < H -->False

3) Answer: A Hence, Option A is correct.

I) V < M (True) 6) Answer: C

II) A > V (False) 7) Answer: D

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

8) Answer: E H ≥ L = T < W; T ≥ Q < Z ≤ B; R = P ≤ D; Q = M

M≥L=V>R >R≤G

9) Answer: E After combining above statements, we have:

All (a), (b), (c), & (d) can be come in place of the H ≥ L = T ≥ Q = M > R = P ≤ D; W > T ≥ Q < Z ≤

question mark. B; Q = M > R ≤ G

So, all follow. From I: L ≥ P (L = T ≥ Q = M > R = P) →False

10) Answer: C From II: Q < D (Q = M > R = P ≤ D)

11) Answer: e) Only II and III follows →False

12) Answer: b) Only I follows From III: W > R (W > T ≥ Q = M > R) →True

13) Answer: d) Only III and either I or II fo llows Clearly, only III is true.

14) Answer: c) Only I follows Hence, option C is correct choice.

15) Answer: a) All follows 24) Answer: B

16) Answer: c) @ We have:

17) Answer: d) A#Z&X#Q$V&B%L S @ D ^ F % U; B % L # K ^ H; K& W ^ S # G; H

18) Answer: b) &, $, #, $, #, $ @Z%Y^X

19) Answer: a) J, F, X, Y, V, E, R S > D = F ≤ U; B ≤ L < K = H; K ≥ W = S < G; H

20) Answer: b) A$D&K$X&S@B%V >Z≤Y=X

21) Answer: a) % After combining above statements, we have:

22) Answer: b) A#D$E#C$B B ≤ L < K ≥ W = S > D = F ≤ U; X = Y ≥ Z < H =

23) Answer: C K≥W=S<G

We have: From I: L < X (L < K = H > Z ≤ Y = X) →False

H & L ^ T # W; T & Q # Z % B; R ^ P % D; Q ^ M From II: F < H (H = K ≥ W = S > D = F)

@R%G →True

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

From III: U > B (B ≤ L < K ≥ W = S > D = F A < W ≥ T < B ≤ G > C ≥ L < P = N; J ≥ Q = T ≤

≤ U) →False W =M≥H

Clearly, only statement II follows. From I: J = H (J ≥ Q = T ≤ W = M ≥ H) →False

Hence, option B is correct choice. From II: T < N (T < B ≤ G > C ≥ L < P = N)

25) Answer: E →False

We have: From III: H < J (J ≥ Q = T ≤ W = M ≥ H)

A # W ^ M & H; W & T ^ Q % J; C & L # P ^ N; T →False

#B%G@C Clearly, none of the statements are true.

A < W = M ≥ H; W ≥ T = Q ≤ J; C ≥ L < P = N; T Hence, option E is correct choice.

<B≤G>C 26) Answer: E

After combining above statements, we have: 27) Answer: C

Input Output Practice Questions

Directions (1-4): A numbers arrangement Step IV is the last step. As per the rules followed
machine when given an input line o f n umber s, in the given steps, find the appropriate output for
rearranges them by following a particular rule i n the given input.
each step. The following is an illustration o f the Input: 36 49 89 64 32 71 95 60
input and rearrangement. 1) What is the sum of the numbers which is third
Input: 42 35 64 85 92 81 39 43 from the right end and second from the l eft e nd
Step I: 42 43 35 64 85 92 81 39 in step II of the given input?
Step II: 42 43 35 81 64 85 92 39 A. 124
Step III: 42 43 35 81 64 92 85 39 B. 131
Step IV: 42 43 35 81 64 92 39 85 C. 120
D. 121
E. None of these
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

each step. The following is an illustration o f the

2) What is the position of “36” i n s tep III o f the input and rearrangement.
given input? Input: First F ound F rank Globe H ence In dex
A. Third from the left end Label
B. Fourth from the left end Step I: Frank First Found Globe Hence Index
C. Fourth from the right end Label
D. Fifth from the left end Step II: Frank Label First Found Globe Hence
E. Sixth from the right end Index
Step III: Frank Label Index First Found Globe
3) What is the position o f “ 6 4” w ith r e spect to Hence
“89” in step IV of the given input? Step IV: Frank Label Index Hence First Found
A. Immediate Right Globe
B. Second to the left Step V: Frank Label Index Hence Globe First
C. Immediate left Found
D. Third to the right Step V is the final step of the given input. As per
E. Second to the right the rules followed in the given steps, find the
appropriate output for the given input.
4) How many numbers are there b etween “ 36” Input: L egal L imit M ixed N ever Oc cur Piece
and “95” in Step V? Plant
A. One 5) How many words are there between ‘ Occur’
B. Five and ‘mixed’ in step II of the given input?
C. Three A. None
D. Four B. One
E. Two C. Two
D. More than three
Directions ( 5 -8) : A n a lphabetic a rr angement E. Three
machine when g iven a n i nput line o f w ords,
rearranges them by following a particular rule i n
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

6) Which of the following elem ent i s s econd to An alphanumeric arrangement machine when
the left of ‘Mixed’ in Step IV of the given input? given an input, rearranges them by following a
A. Limit particular rule in each step. The following is an
B. Legal illustration of input and steps rearrangement.
C. Plant INPUT: B 4 S K @ J 3 * T R U F ^ + W I 6 2 # H
D. Piece STEP 1: R T * 3 J @ K S 4 B U F ^ + W I 6 2 #
E. Never H
STEP 2: R T * 3 J @ K S 4 2 U 6 ^ + W 9 6 2 # 8
7) If ‘Piece’ is related to ‘Limit’ i n S tep I II, then STEP 3: R T * 2 2 J @ K 3 4 S U ^ 6 6 + W # 8 9
‘Occur’ is related to which of the following STEP 4: S U * 2 2 K @ L 3 4 T V ^ 6 6 + X # 8 9
element in the last step of the given input? STEP 5: S U 2 2 K L 3 4 T V 6 6 X 8 9 * @ ^ + #
A. Never STEP 6: X V U T S L K 2 2 3 4 6 6 8 9 * @ ^ + #
B. Plant STEP 6 is the last and final step of the
C. Mixed rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the
D. Legal above steps, find out in each of the following
E. None of these questions the appropriate step for the following
input.
8) How many steps are required to find the INPUT: N 4 J * & S F 3 # 9 H 5 ^ 7 + U $ R G @
output for the given input? 9) Which of the following element is thir d to the
A. Three left of fifth fr om th e r ight e n d in s tep 2 o f th e
B. Five given input?
C. Four A. 5
D. Six B. ^
E. None of the above C. 7
D. +
Directions (9-12): Study the following information E. N
carefully and answer the questions given below.

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10) In step 3 of the given input, if all the symbols Directions (13-15): Study the following
are dropped an d c omparing with th e E nglish information carefully and answer the q u estions
alphabets from right to l eft ( S tarting fr om A ), given below:
which of the following letter remains unchanged A two digit number arrangement machine when
in its position? given an input line of numbers, rearranges them
A. U by following a particular rule in each step. The
B. N following is an illustration of input and
C. S rearrangement.
D. J Input: 55 41 63 32 92 83 48 29 58 47 73
E. R 79
Step I: 29 32 41 55 92 63 48 83 47 58 79
11) What will be the resultant, if the fifth element 73
to the right and left of V is multiplied in step 5 o f Step II: 41 47 29 32 55 29 36 84 38 85 97
the given input? 37
A. 27 Step III: 44 17 23 92 52 59 38 64 38 85
B. 40 93 77
C. 36 Step IV: 44 17 @$ $@ $@ 59 $@ 64 $@
D. 32 @$ 93 77
E. 35 Step IV is the last step of the above input. As
per the rules followed in the above steps, find
12) What will be the square root of the sum of all out the appropriate steps for the given input and
the numbers in the last step of the given input? answer the questions given below.
A. 7 Input: 93 46 21 48 39 24 71 81 54 69 38 62
B. 9 13) What is the sum of the first number a nd th e
C. 6 last number of the given input in step II?
D. 8 A. 59
E. 5 B. 89
C. 75
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

D. 64
E. None of these

14) How many even numbers a r e th ere i n th e

last step of the given input (excluding the
numbers which contain symbols)?
A. Five
B. Six
Step 4 is the last step for the above input. As per
C. Three
the above applied logic, find appropriate steps
D. Seven
for the following input.
E. None of these
Input: 4292 1854 2863 7520
16) Which of the following n u mber i s th e final
15) In which of the following s tep o f th e g iven
input for the given input?
input, the following elements appear in the same
A. 3
sequence ‘76 42 56’?
B. 4
A. Step I
C. 5
B. Step IV
D. 6
C. Step II
E. None of these
D. Step III
E. None of the steps
17) What is the sum of the numbers in step 3 o f
the given input?
Directions (16-18): A string of numbers i s g iven
A. 36
as input. The following s teps a r e o btained b y
B. 28
applying certain logic on each step. Each step is
C. 32
a result o f th e p r evious s tep o nly. S tudy the
D. 26
following information carefully a nd a n swer the
E. 21
questions given below it.

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18) Which of the following is the second l ar gest

number in step 2 of the given input?
A. 250
B. 66
C. 348
D. 290
E. None of these

Directions (19-21): A string of numbers i s g iven

as input. The following steps given are obtained
by applying cer tain l ogic o n e a ch s tep. E ach
step is the resultant of the p revious s tep o nly.
Study the following information c a refully a n d
answer the questions given below it.

19)
What is the difference of the square of the digits
in step IV of the given input?
A. 12
B. 13
C. 5
D. 16
E. None of these

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

20) What is different of the square of the

numbers obtained in step II of the given input?
A. 1296
B. 832
C. 1071
D. 1362
Step II:
E. 616
(i) If the grid contains one vowel and one
consonant, then change the vowel to next letter
21) What is t h e sum o f t he d i gits o f t h e h igh est
and add ‘2’ to the number.
number in step III of the given input?
(ii) If the grid contains two vowels, then replace
A. 5
the first vowel by its next letter and second
B. 8
vowel by its previous letter in the alphabetical
C. 9
order.
D. 12
(iii) If the grid contains one letter and one
E. None of these
number, then replace the letter by its next letter
and add ‘1’ to the number.
Directions (22-23): Study the following
information carefully and answer the q u estions
given below it.
Follow the given information step by step to
determine the final result:
Step I: Interchange the alphabets as shown by
arrow.
Step III: This step follows some special pattern.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

C. TB
D. OM7
E. None of these

Directions (24-27): Answer the questions b a sed

on the information given below.
As per the rules followed in the above steps, find An alphanumeric machine when given an input,
out the appropriate final re sult for the given input rearranges them by following a particular rule in
diagram: each step. The following is an illustration of the
input and the steps rearrangement.

22) Which of the following element comes in the

third row of the third column in step III?
A. GB9
Step 5 is the last and final step of the
B. QV6
rearrangement. With the same rules followed in
C. TB4
the above arrangement, determine the steps for
D. HB2
the following input.
E. None of these

23) Which of the following element comes in the 24) In which of the following s tep o f th e g iven
place of ‘DR7’ after final rearrangement? input, the element “ 8 3 J ack 7 5 ” o ccur s i n the
A. GB9 same order?
B. HV6 A. Step 2
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

B. Step 4
C. Step 3 Directions (28-31): Study the following
D. Step 1 information carefully and answer the below
E. Cannot be determined questions.
Conditions:
25) How many elements are there between ‘ 43’ I). If a non-perfect square number comes at an
and ‘59’ in step 4 of the given input? odd position from the left end, then change the
A. Three tens digits to ‘&’.
B. Four II). If a perfect square number comes at an even
C. Seven position from the left end, then change the unit
D. Six digit to ‘%’.
E. None of these III). Once the number is changed with some
conditions, then we can’t perform any other
26) Which of the following elem ent i s fo urth to conditions on that number again.
the right of ‘59’ in step 3 of the given input? IV). Some blanks are given in each step,
A. 83 consider the position from the left end and find
B. Jack the answers.
C. 75 Input: 33 16 49 89 64 96 14 83 81 17
D. Rest Step I: &9 96 _A_ 1% 49 6% &4 _B_ 81 17
E. None of these Step II: _C_ 4% &9 &3 1% _D_ &4 83 81 17
Step III: &3 8% &6 _E_ &9 _F_ 1% 6% &4 17
27) Which of the following option is corr ect w ith Step IV: _G_ &3 8% _H_ 4% &9 &3 1% 6% _I_
respect to step 5 of the given input? Step IV is the final output.
A. Rst 59 Gr¥w 25 B◊sh 43 28) What comes in the place of B?
B. Rst 59 Gr¥w 25 Jøck 83 A. &3
C. 85 Rst 59 Jøck 25 Gr¥w B. 3%
D. 85 Jøck 59 Th●n 25 B◊sh C. 33
E. None of these D. 8%
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

E. None of these C. 8%
D. 64
29) What comes in the place of D? E. None of these
A. 6%
B. &6 31) What comes in the place of H?
C. 64 A. &4
D. 96 B. 96
E. None of these C. 4%
D. &7
30) What comes in the place of E? E. None of these
A. 4%
B. 81

Answer With Explanation

Directions (1-4): Step II: The second smallest value is placed

1) Answer: A next to the smallest value from the left end.
64+60=124 Input: 36 49 89 64 32 71 95 60
2) Answer: B Step I: 32 36 49 89 64 71 95 60
3) Answer: B Step II: 32 60 36 49 89 64 71 95
4) Answer: E Step III: 32 60 71 36 49 89 64 95
Logic: Step IV: 32 60 71 36 64 49 89 95
Number Arrangement -> The sum of each digit Step V: 32 60 71 36 64 49 95 89
within the number and the results are arranged
in ascending order from the left end. Directions (5-8):
Step I: The smallest value is placed at the 5) Answer: C
extreme left end. 6) Answer: A
7) Answer: D

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8) Answer: C In step 4, all the letters are replaced by the

For word arrangement: The words are arranged immediate next letter in the English alphabetical
in an alphabetical order with respect to the order.
middle letter of each word. In step 5, all the symbols are placed at the end
Input: L egal L imit M ixed N ever Oc cur Piece of the series in the given order.
Plant In step 6, all the letters are arranged in reverse
Step I:Plant Legal Limit Mixed Never Occur alphabetical order from the left end followed by
Piece the numbers and symbols in the same order.
Step II: Plant Occur Legal Limit Mixed Never INPUT: N 4 J * & S F 3 # 9 H 5 ^ 7 + U $ R G @
Piece STEP 1: 9 # 3 F S & * J 4 N H 5 ^ 7 + U $ R G
Step III: Plant Occur Piece Legal Limit Mixed @
Never STEP 2: 9 # 3 6 S & * J 4 N 8 5 ^ 7+ U $ R 7 @
Step IV: Plant Occur Piece Legal Limit Never STEP 3: # S & 3 4 * J N 5 6 ^ + U 7 7 $ R @ 8 9
Mixed STEP 4: # T & 3 4 * K O 5 6 ^ + V 7 7 $ S @ 8 9
STEP 5: T 3 4 K O 5 6 V 7 7 S 8 9 # & * ^ + $ @
Directions (9-12): STEP 6: V T S O K 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 9 # & * ^ + $ @
9) Answer: B
10) Answer: D Directions (13-15):
11) Answer: C 13) Answer: D
12) Answer: A 14) Answer: C
In step 1, the first 10 elements are placed in the 15) Answer: D
reverse order. Logic:
In step 2, the letters before J in English In Step I, the lowest two numbers are written
alphabetical order are replaced with their from the extreme left end and then the
corresponding numbers. remaining numbers are written by altering the
In step 3, all the numbers are arranged in position of every two consecutive numbers.
ascending order and place every two numbers In Step II, the next two lowest numbers are
after three elements in the series. written from the extreme left end and then the
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

remaining numbers are written by reversing The second largest number in step 2 is 324.
each digits within the number. So, option e is the correct answer.
In Step III, the tens digits of the first two
numbers from the left end are combined to form
the first element from the left and the ones digits
of the same numbers are combined to form the
second element from the left. This process
continues till the last pair of the numbers.
In Step IV, no changes are made for all the
numbers which has both the digits as either Step 1 is obtained by determining the difference
even or odd, while for remaining numbers with between the first two and the next two digits in
one odd digit and one even digit, the odd digits each number.
are replaced by ‘$’ and the even digits are
78-23 = 55, 76-34 = 42, 82-15 = 67, 71-63 = 08
replaced by ‘@’. Step 2 is obtained by determining the multiple of
Input: 93 46 21 48 39 24 71 81 54 69 38 62 the numbers in step 1 with the sum of the digits
Step I: 21 24 46 93 39 48 81 71 69 54 62 38
of the respective number.
Step II: 38 39 21 24 64 39 84 18 17 96 45 26
E.g. 55 -> 55*10 = 550, 67*13 = 871
Step III: 33 89 22 14 63 49 81 48 19 76 42 56 Step 3 is obtained by determining the sum of the
Step IV: 33 @$ 22 $@ @$ @$ @$ 48
digits of the first and the second numbers
19 $@ 42 $@ followed by the sum of the digits of the third and
the fourth numbers in step 2.
Directions (16-18):
19 -> 5+5+0+2+5+2 = 19, 26 -> 8+7+1+0+6+4 =
16) Answer: B 26
17) Answer: A Step 4 is obtained by determining the difference
The numbers in step 3 are 16 and 20.
of the two numbers in step 3.
The sum of the numbers = 16 + 20 = 36 26-19 = 7

18) Answer: E
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Following the same above logic, the appropriate

steps for the given input are as follows.

Step II: In this step following logic is applied:

19) Answer: C
Clearly, difference of the square of the digits =
(32 – 22) = 5
Clearly, in step 2, adding both the results = (6 +
Hence, option C is correct.
9) = 15
20) Answer: A
Step III: In this step following logic is applied:
Clearly, required difference = (45 2 – 272) = 1296
Hence, option A is correct.

21) Answer: B
Clearly, sum of the digits of the highest number
in step III = (3 + 5) = 8.
Clearly, in step 3, the digits of the result are
Hence, option B is correct.
reversed.
We have given input:
Step IV: In this step following logic is applied:
From above logical steps we get following
results for given input:
Step I: In this step following logic is applied:

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23) Answer: A
Clearly, ‘GB9’ comes in the place of ‘DR7’.
Hence, option A is correct.
From Step I:
We have:

From the above logical steps, we get the

following steps for the given input:

From Step II:

We have:

From Step III:

We have:

22) Answer: B
Clearly, ‘QV6’ comes in the third row of the third
column in step III.
Hence, option B is correct.

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Directions (24-27):
24) Answer: C
25) Answer: E
26) Answer: B
27) Answer: A
In each step, one number and one word are
arranged simultaneously on both the ends. The
number and words are alternatively placed on
both the ends. Directions (28-31):
For numbers: The numbers are taken in an 28) Answer: E
ascending order from left to right alternatively 29) Answer: A
with words and in each step, 2 is added to that 30) Answer: A
number after positioning. 31) Answer: E
For words: The words are taken in reverse We have:
alphabetical order with respect to the vowels Input: 33 16 49 89 64 96 14 83 81 17
present in the word (The word having ‘u’ Step I: The sum of the digits of all numbers is
arranged first, followed by ‘o’ then ‘i’ and so on). obtained. The numbers with the highest sum
The vowel letters are replaced with symbols are and the second highest sum are written at the
follows: u=◊, o= ¥, i=●, e= , a= ø. extreme left end respectively, followed by the
With the same rules, the following steps are rest of the numbers, after applying the two
derived for the given input. conditions.
The same logic is repeated in step II, excluding
the numbers which are changed to the symbols
by the given conditions.
In step I, the remaining numbers are -> 96 49 83
81 17
And its sum of the digits are -> 15 13 11 9 8

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So, 96 and 49 are considered here as the

numbers with the highest sum and the second
highest sum, respectively.
The above process is repeated in each step, till
all the numbers are changed to symbols.

Miscellaneous Practice Questions

1. If in the following numbers, the digits at even the alphabetical series, then arrange the letters
positions (from the right end) are dropped and in alphabetical order within the word from the left
the remaining digits are added within the end, how many words have a vowel that is
number then which of the numbers yields more immediately preceded by consonants?
than twenty-five? I. CIRCUIT
I. 896325471 II. DIGITAL
II. 536274694 III. EXPLAIN
III. 446382476 A. Only I
A. Only I B. Only II
B. Both II and III C. Only I and II
C. Only III D. Only III
D. All I, II, and III E. All I, II, and III
E. None 3. If all the letters within the same word are
rearranged in alphabetical order from left to right
2. If all the letters of the following words are then for how many words, the position of two or
changed to the second successive letter as per more letters remain unchanged?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

I. BIOLOGICAL D. Both I and II

II. MANAGEMENT E. All I, II and III
III. COUNTER
A. Both II and III 5. If in the following numbers, two is subtracted
B. Only III from all the digits except the digit smaller than
C. Both I and III four, then the digits are arranged in ascending
D. Only II order from left to right, then the digit which is
E. None of these second from the left end and third from the right
end are added, then which of the resultant are
4. If all the numbers are changed to its divisible by three?
corresponding English alphabetical letters (i.e., I. 63981254
A=1, B=2, and so on till Z=26) to form a word II. 17593624
and then arrange the letters of each word in III. 53289413
alphabetical order from left end within the word. A. Only I
If the third letter from the right end of each word B. Both I and II
in I, II, III is combined in the same order from left C. Only III
to right to form a single meaningful word, which D. All I, II, and III
of the following will definitely form a meaningful E. None
word?
I. 3 1 12 9 6, 13 21 19 9 3, 18 15 13 1 14, 5 14 6. Which of the following word(s) has two or
20 18 25 more such pairs of letters are there which have
II. 2 9 18 20 8, 1 18 18 1 25, 16 18 9 13 5, 7 21 as many letters between them as there are in
5 19 20 the English alphabets (both forward and
III. 19 8 15 3 11, 4 18 5 1 13, 14 15 9 19 5, 21 backward)?
14 9 20 25 I. ARYAVART
A. Only I II. COMPUTER
B. Only II III. GRAPHICS
C. Only III A. Only III
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B. Both I and II I. 254857697315

C. Both II and III II. 65485618465413
D. Only II III. 564918491706233
E. None of these A. Only II
B. Only III
7. A new word (either meaningful or C. Both I and III
meaningless) is formed by retaining only the D. All I, II and III
consonants of the following words in the same E. None of these
order, and then all the letters are arranged in
alphabetical order from left to right, then which 9. If all the letters in the words are arranged in
of the following word has the maximum number the reverse alphabetical order from left to right in
of letters that remain unchanged in their position such a way that the letter having even number
when compared to the new word? place value in English alphabetical series are
I. CHEMILUMINESCENCE placed first followed by letters having the odd
II. HYPERPIGMENTATION number place value in English alphabetical
III. NEUROFIBROMATOSIS series then which of the following has the
A. Only I maximum letters to the right of the first vowel
B. Only II from the left end in the newly formed words,
C. Both I and II ignore the repeated letters?
D. All I, II and III A.DISAMBIGUATION
E. None of these B.GENERALIZATION
8. If 2 is added to all the odd positioned digits C.PROCRASTINATOR
and 3 is subtracted from all the even positioned D.COUNTERCULTURE
digits (from the left end) and then all the digits E. All the above
are arranged in descending order from right to
left, then which of the following number has the 10. If given number "3 25 20 15 19 11 5 12 5 20
minimum number of digits remaining unchanged 15 14" is changed to its corresponding letters in
in their position? the English alphabets and then arranged in
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

alphabetical order from left to right, then how alphabetical order from left to right then how
many letters remain unchanged in their position? many letters are there between 5 thletter from the
A. One left end and 7 th letter from the right end in
B. Two English alphabetical series (note: after Z
C. Three continue alphabetical series from A)?
D. More than three A. Eight
E. None B. Eleven
C. Four
11. If the odd positioned letters are changed to D. One
the immediate previous letter and the even E. Six
positioned letters (from the left end) are changed
to the immediate next letter in the word " 13. Complete the following sequence:
DISAMBIGUATION" and then all the letters are I18N13 J17M14 ______ L15V5 T7Y2
arranged in alphabetical order, from the left end A.F22O12
then how many letters remain unchanged in B.K16C24
their position? C.G20Q11
A. One D.R9H21
B. Two E.P10U6
C. Three 14. If the second digit of each number is taken
D. More than three and one is added to each digit then add those
E. None digits in each row. Which of the following thus
formed resultant will be a prime number?
12. When the letters Q, M, J, P, Y, R, E are I). 564, 617, 876
changed to their 2 nd succeeding letter and the II). 637 542, 983
immediate preceding letters of the given letters III). 462, 395, 419
are changed in their 2 nd preceding letter A. Only I
according to alphabetical series and then B. Both I and III
arranged all the changed letters in reverse C. Only III
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

D. All I, II and III D.A

E. None E.O

15. Which of the following number has the 17. In the word ‘WATERMELON’ all consonants
maximum number of pairs of digits are there are replaced with their preceding letter and all
(both forward and backward) which have as vowels are replaced with their succeeding letters
many numbers between them as there are in the in the alphabetical series. Now all letters are
number series (Note: The number series doesn’t arranged in alphabetical order from left to right
continue after ‘9’ with ‘0’ again)? and all the repeated letters are eliminated. Then,
I. 294836952 how many such pairs of letters are there, each
II. 894725495 of which has as many letters between them in
III. 1994850504 the word (in both forward and backward
A. Only II direction) as they have between them in the
B. Both I and II English alphabetical series?
C. Both I and III A. One
D. Both II and III B. Two
E. Only I C. Four
16. When all the consonants of the given words D. Three
“ Impact ocean sight” are changed to the E. More than four
2nd successive letter (according to the English
alphabetical series) and then arrange all the 18. If the letters in each w ord are arranged in
letters combining all the word in reverse reverse alphabetical order within the word from
alphabetical order in a single series from left to left end then the 3 rd letter from the left end of all
right. Which of the following letter is 6th to the the words are taken in same order to form a new
right of P in the newly formed word? meaningful word, which of the following will not
A.I form a meaningful word?
B.E I. Acid, Area, Shut, Text
C.J II. Rain, Tent, Sell, Wood
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

III. Past, Root, Sort, Twit alphabetical order within the word from the left
IV. Base, Away, Hunt, Skin end, then which of the following options
A.Only I including both words ends with a vowel?
B.Both III and IV A. Avoid, Baker
C.Only II B. Blame, Child
D.I, III and IV C. Crash, Crime
E.All I, II, III and IV D. Every, Fruit
E. None of the above
19. ‘2’ is subtracted from the third digit of each
number(from the left end) and then add all the 21. If a meaningful word can be formed using
digits within the number, then again all the the 2 nd, 3 rd, 4 th, 6 th, 7 th and 9 th letter of the word
resultant values are added, which of the “INSPIRATION” only once, then what is the
following row will be formed the perfect square second letter from right end of the newly formed
value? word? If more than one word can be formed
I. 535, 468, 996 then mark ‘X’ and if no word can be formed then
II. 138, 679, 423 mark ‘Y’ as your answer.
III. 715, 639,483 A.N
IV. 953, 756, 812 B.X
A. Only I C.I
B. Both II and III D.Y
C. Only III and IV E.A
D. All I, II, III and IV
E. None of the above 22. Given below are four combinations (i), (ii),
(iii) and (iv) of five letters. In each combination,
20. If the vowels are changed to the next you have to arrange the letters in alphabetical
successive letter and the consonants are order from the left end. Then in each
changed to the previous letter of all the words in combination, the first letter from the right end will
alphabetical order, then arrange the letters in be numbered I, the second letter from the right
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

end will be numbered II, and so on. Hence, in following option will not give us a meaningful
each combination, I, II, III, IV and V will denote word as per the above pattern?
the position of the letters from the right end. A.BEAUTIFUL, BULB, BALLOT, BENEFIT
(i) PKUAC B.PROCESS, POPULAR, PARENT, PUBLIC
(ii) QOXUE C.MAJORITY, MATERIAL, MARRIAGE,
(iii) VRLSH MESSAGE
(iv) DMGHB D.DEFENCE, DEGREE, DESTITUTE,
From each of the given words, the letters which DIRECTION
are at the same position are clubbed together. E. All form meaningful words
The letters at which of the positions (I,II,III,IV,V) 24. If we arrange the alphabets in the word
will form a meaningful word if taken in order of ‘TOY’ in the English alphabetical order, the word
combinations (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) respectively ‘OTY’ is formed. Then the third letter from the
such that which of the following having second left in this word is ‘Y’. Similarly from the words
letter of the word is a vowel? ‘OPEN’, ‘TYER’, ‘RATE’ and ‘CHEF’, the words
A. Only I ‘ENOP’, ‘ERTY’, ‘AERT’ and ‘CEFH’ is obtained
B. Only II whose third letters from the left end are ‘ O’, ‘T’,
C. Only IV ‘R’ and ‘F’ respectively. If we use all these
D. Only II and IV letters, then a meaningful English word,
E. Only I and V ‘FORTY’ is formed. Now find which of the
following word set does not give a meaningful
23. The fourth letter from each of the following word in the similar way?
words is taken from the left end and then these A.SAME, ROOM, BEST, AUTO
are arranged such that consonants are arranged B.JUMP, LIME, DUMB, SOME
first, followed by vowels(not necessarily in same C.PEST, VOTE, FOOL, PIPE
order). For example, the letters UTRE will be D.GOAT, PEST, WATT, ARMY
arranged as RTUE or RTEU or TRUE or TREU E.MALE, FIND, LOST, THAT
(consonants followed by vowels). Which of the

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

25. A, B, C, D, E are Z’s friends. They are 27. If all the letters in the words are arranged in
involved in an attempt to find the birthday of Z. A the alphabetical order from left to right in such a
correctly remembers that Z was not born during way that vowels are arranged first followed by
the first 6 months of the year 1995. B correctly consonants, then which of the following has the
remembers that Z was born between the minimum letters between the second letter and
27 th and 30th. C correctly remembers that Z was the last letter from the left, ignore the repeated
born between the 28th and 31st. D correctly letters?
remembers that Z was born in a month having A. INFRASTRUCTURE
more than 30 days. E correctly remembers that B. PROCRASTINATE
Z was born neither in August nor December. C. QUINTESSENTIAL
What is the date of birth of Z? D. ARCHAEBACTERIA
A.29th July 1995 E. All of these
B.29th October 1995
C.29th September 1995 28. If the odd positioned letters from the left end
D. Either a) or b) are replaced with the second succeeding letter
E. Either b or c and the even positioned letters are replaced with
the previous letter in the English alphabet, then
26. If ‘x’ means addition, ‘ -’ means division, ‘+’ which of the following gives a meaningful word
means multiplication and ‘/’ means subtraction. (after ‘Z’ continue with ‘A’)?
Give above information which of the given A. GORFPLCDRJMO
equation is correct? B. CYYUNFPBRJMO
A.16x5/10+8-5=19 C. BFNSGDGBRJMO
B.16+5/10x8-5=9 D. AZRPQLCMCUMO
C.16-5x10/8+5=12 E. Either all of these or none of these
D.16+5-10x8/5=11
E. None of these 29. If all the numbers are changed to its
corresponding English alphabetical letters (i.e.,
A=1, B=2, and so on till Z=26) to form a word
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

and then arrange the letters of each word in III.3 1 13 16, 9 4 5 1, 2 1 14 4, 4 5 5 4

alphabetical order from the left end within the IV. 18 15 12 5, 13 15 4 5, 12 15 19 5, 8 9 7 8
word. If the fourth letter from the left of each A. Only II
word is combined in the same order from left to B. Only III
right to form a single meaningful word, which of C. Both I and IV
the following will definitely form a meaningful D. Both III and IV
word? E. All II, III and IV
I. 4 18 5 23, 7 15 12 6, 6 1 3 5, 6 9 12 5
II. 11 9 3 11, 8 1 14 4, 12 15 1 4, 16 1 7 5

Answer With Explanation

1) Answer: B
I. 896325471->86241->8+6+2+4+1=21 4) Answer: C
II. 536274694->56764->5+6+7+6+4=28 I. 3 1 12 9 6, 13 21 19 9 3, 18 15 13 1 14, 5 14
III. 446382476->46846->4+6+8+4+6=28 20 18 25 =>Calif, Music, Roman, Entry
After arrangement: acfil, cimsu, amnor, enrty =>
2) Answer: B F, M, N, R, no meaningful words is formed.
I. CIRCUIT->EKTEWKV->EEKKTVW II. 2 9 18 20 8, 1 18 18 1 25, 16 18 9 13 5, 7 21
II.DIGITAL->FKIKVCN->CFIKKNV 5 19 20 => Birth, Array, Prime, Guest
III.EXPLAIN->GZRNCKP->CGKNPRZ After arrangement: bhirt, aarry, eimpr, egstu =>
I, R, M, S no meaningful words is formed.
3) Answer: D III. 19 8 15 3 11, 4 18 5 1 13, 14 15 9 19 5, 21
From I: BIOLOGICAL -> ABCGIILLOO 14 9 20 25 = > Shock, Dream, Noise, Unity
From II: MANAGEMENT -> AAEEGMMNNT After arrangement: chkos, ademr, einos, intuy
From III: COUNTER ->CENORTU =>K, E, N, T
Hence, only II have two or more letters that Hence, option C is correct
remain unchanged.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

5) Answer: B
I. 63981254 -> 43761232 -> 12233467 -> 6
II. 17593624 -> 15373422 -> 12233457 -> 6
III. 53289413 -> 33267213 -> 12233367 -> 5

6) Answer: C
From I: ARYAVART -> TY
From II: COMPUTER -> MR, UT, and TR
From III: GRAPHICS -> PR, and HI
Hence, both II and III follow

7) Answer: D

9) Answer: A

8) Answer: B

Hence, option A is correct.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

10) Answer: B 13) Answer: B

3 25 20 15 19 11 5 12 5 20 15 14
CYTOSKELETON
CEEKLNOOSTTY
Hence, option B is correct.

14) Answer: B
11) Answer: E
I). 564, 617, 876 -> 6 1 7-> 7+2+8 -> 17
DISAMBIGUATION
II). 637, 542, 983 -> 3 4 8-> 4+5+9 -> 18
CJRB LCHHTBSJNO
III). 462, 395, 419 -> 6 9 1-> 7+10+2 -> 19
BBCCHHJ JL NORS T
Hence, option E is correct.
15) Answer: A
More than five pairs of numbers found.
12) Answer: D

16) Answer: A

17) Answer: C
5th letter from the left end is O
WATERMELON
7th letter from the right end is M
VBSFQLFKPM
N is the only letter between M and O according
BFFKLMPQSV
to English alphabetical series

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20) Answer: E
a) Avoid, Baker-->BUPJC, ABJFQ-->BCJPU,
ABFJQ
18) Answer: C
b) Blame, Child-->AKBLF, BGJKC-->ABFKL,
I. Acid, Area, Shut, Text
BCGJK
After arrangement: idca, reaa, utsh, xtte
c) Crash, Crime-->BQBRG, BQJLF-->BBGQR,
=>C, A, S, T
BFJLQ
II. Rain, Tent, Sell, Word
d) Every, Fruit-->FUFQX, EQVJS-->FFQUX,
After arrangement: rnia, ttne, slle, wood => I, N,
EJQSV
L, O
III. Past, Root, Sort, Twit
21) Answer: C
After arrangement: tspa, troo, tsro,
Given word = “INSPIRATION”.
wtti=>P, O, R,T
IV. Base, Away, Hunt, Skin
After arrangement: seba, ywaa, utnh, snki
=>B, A, N, K
Thus, “SPRAIN” can be formed from given
Hence, option C is correct.
letters.
Thus, ‘I’ is second letter from right end.
19) Answer: A
Hence, option C is correct choice.
I. 535, 468, 996 -> 533, 466, 994 --> 11+16+22 -
-> 49
22) Answer: D
II. 138, 679, 423 -> 136, 677, 421 --> 10+20+7 --
V VI III II I
> 37
(i) PKUAC -> A C K P U
III. 715, 639,483 -> 713, 637, 481 --> 11+16+13
(ii) QOXUE ->E O Q U X
--> 40
(iii) VRLSH ->H L R S V
IV. 953, 756, 812 -> 951, 754, 810 --> 15+16+9 -
(iv) DMGHB ->B D G H M
-> 40

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

The letters at positions IV and II forms a IV). D correctly remembers that Z was born in a
meaningful word: COLD, PUSH month having more than 30 days.
-> So, the possibilities are July, August, October
23) Answer: C and December.
U, B, L, E -> BLUE v) E correctly remembers that Z was born
C, U, E, L ->CLUE neither in August nor December.
O, E, R, S ->ROSE (does not follow the pattern -> So , Z must born on Either July or October of
mentioned in question) 1995.
E, R, T, E ->TREE
26) Answer: D
24) Answer: B 16+5-10x8/5=11
Meaningful word: MOST, ----, STOP, SORT, 16x5/10+8-5=11
LIST It’s the correct one to get output same as given.

25) Answer: D 27) Answer: D

From the given statements, we have ARCHAEBACTERIA
I). A correctly remembers that Z was not born
during the first 6months of the year 1995.
-> Which means Z is born between July and
December.
II). B correctly remembers that Z was born
between the 27th and 30th.
-> Which means Z was born Either 28 or 29.
III). C correctly remembers that Z was born
between the 28th and 31st.
-> Which means Z was born Either 29 or 30.
From statement II and III it is known that Z was
born 29 of a month.
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28) Answer: D I. 4 18 5 23, 7 15 12 6, 6 1 3 5, 6 9 12 5 =>

AZRPQLCMCUMO Drew, Golf, Face, File
After arrangement: derw, fglo, acef, efil => W, O,
F, L
II. 11 9 3 11, 8 1 14 4, 12 15 1 4, 16 1 7 5 =>
Kick, Hand, Load, Page
After arrangement: cikk, adhn, adlo, aegp => K,
N, O, P
III. 3 1 13 16, 9 4 5 1, 2 1 14 4, 4 5 5 4 =>
Camp, Idea, Band, Deed
After arrangement: acmp, aedi, abdn, ddee =>P,
I, N, E
IV. 18 15 12 5, 13 15 4 5, 12 15 19 5, 8 9 7 8=>

Only option d) gives a meaningful word, the Role, Mode, Lose, High

other three are with spelling mistakes. After arrangement: elor, demo, elos, ghhi => R,

O, S, I
29) Answer: B
Only III

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Puzzles Practice Questions – Part 1

Directions (1-5): Study the following information 1) Four of the following are alike a certain way

carefully and answer the questions given below: and hence form a group. Who among the

Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T, and U are living in following does not belong to the group?

different floors of a six storey building, but not a) Q

necessarily in the same order. The lowermost b) The one who belongs to Kochi

floor is numbered as one and the topmost floor c) The one who lives immediately above P

is numbered as six. They belong to different d) The one who lives immediately below T

cities. e) The one who belongs to Jaipur

S lives above floor number four. Only two

persons are living between U and the one who 2) Which of the following statement is/are true

belongs to Bangalore. The one who belongs to with respect to the final arrangement?

Bangalore lives below U. The number of floors I. Q belongs to C hennai.

above S is the same as the number of floors II. Two persons are living between S and T.

below the one who belongs to Jaipur. The one III. T lives above U.

who belongs to Kochi lives two floors above T. P a) Only I and II

lives immediately above T. Neither P nor T b) Only III

belongs to Bangalore. The one who belongs to c) All I, II, and III

Chennai lives above the one who belongs to d) Only II

Hyderabad. The one who belongs to Hyderabad e) None of these

does not live above Q. Neither Q nor S belongs

to Mumbai. 3) Who among the following person belongs to

Kochi?

a) The one who lives immediately below T

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

b) The one who lives on the fourth floor already has some working experience. One of

c) P them joins on 18th July.

d) T Less than two persons joined before E, who has

e) R an experience in an even number. The number

4) Which of the following combination is false of persons joined before E is the same as after

with respect to the final arrangement? the one whose experience is 13 years. B, who

a) R-Bangalore does not have an experience in prime number,

b) Q-Chennai joined before the one whose experience is 16

c) S-Hyderabad years but after the one whose experience is 5

d) P-Jaipur and 9 years. The one whose experience is 5

e) U-Kochi years joins before the one whose experience is

9 years, who joins on 24 th May. D has an

5) How many persons are living above P? experience twice that of E’s experience. The

a) As many persons below S number of persons joining between the one

b) Two whose experience is 5 years and B is the same

c) Three as between the one whose experience is 9

d) As many persons between U and T years and D, who joins in the organization on

e) None 27th September. A joins after C but before F.

The one who joins on 26 th July joined before D

Directions (6-10): Answer the questions based but after B. The one whose experience is 10

on the information given below. years joined after the one who joined on 12 th

Six persons joined the ABC organization in January, which is not the joining date of E. B

2017. All are joined on different dates of either does not join on 15th January.

the same or the different month. Each of them

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Based on their working experience a foreign a) None

company XYZ gives the project with certain b) 3

conditions: c) 2

1. The project is given to those people who have d) 1

a minimum experience of 3 years after joining e) 4

the ABC Organization (Calculate their

experience on the following date: 31 st August 8) Who among the following person has a

2020). maximum work experience before joining this

2. The project is given to the person who joins organization?

the organization at first according to the month. a) A

3. If two persons join in the same month then b) B

give priority to the one who joins the c) C

organization first according to date. d) E

6) Which among the following is the correct e) None of these

order of the people who get the project?

a) CEABF 9) How many persons joined after F?

b) BFACE a) 1

c) FCEBA b) 2

d) FECBA c) 3

e) None of these d) 4

e) None of these

7) If the project is given according to only the

date of joining of the people, then how many

persons remain unchanged in their positions?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

10) If the company appoints a CEO, who has a an even number of letters, then they are

minimum experience of 10 years, then who will standing on an odd numbered staircase.

be the CEO? Pravin is standing above the step of the one who

a) B stands immediately below Fazil. Only one

b) D person stands between the one who stands

c) E immediately above Indhu and

d) Either a or b immediately above Elena. The number of steps

e) Either B or C above Fazil is the same as below Sophia. The

number of persons standing between Indhu and

Directions (11-15): Study the following Ruby is the same as between Sophia and Elena.

information carefully and answer the below Balan stands above the one who stands

questions immediately below Elena. Aahana does not

Ten persons- Aahana, Tejas, Sophia, Omar, stand below the one who stands immediately

Indhu, Elena, Ruby, Balan, Pravin, and Fazil are above Balan.

standing in two staircases viz., Staircase-1 and 11) How many persons are standing above

Staircase-2. Each staircase has five steps viz., Balan?

the lowermost step is numbered as one and the a) Four

topmost step is numbered as five. Staircase-1 is b) Six

to the west of Staircase-2. All the information is c) Eight

not necessarily in the same order. d) Two

Note: If the person's name is starting with a e) None

vowel, then they are standing on an even

numbered steps and if the person’s name has 12) Who among the following person stands

immediately below Elena?

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

a) Fazil a) Fazil

b) The one who stands on the same step with b) The one who stands to the east of Aahana

Pravin c) The one who stands to the north of Balan

c) The one who stands on the same step with d) The one who stands to the south of Omar

Sophia e) Tejas

d) Balan

e) Ruby 15) Which of the following statement is/are true

with respect to the final arrangement?

13) Who among the following person stands on I. Indhu and Elena stands at the different

the same step with Pravin? staircase

a) Tejas II. Tejas stands on one of the steps above

b) The one who stands immediately above Indhu Pravin

c) The one who stand three steps above Aahana III. Omar stands below Ruby

d) The one who stands two steps below Balan a) Both I and III

e) Sophia b) Only III

c) Both I and II

14) Four of the following five are alike in a d) Only II

certain way and hence form a group. Which of e) All I, II, and III

the following one does not belong to that group?

Answer With Explanation

Directions (1-5): 3) Answer: B

1) Answer: D 4) Answer: D

2) Answer: A 5) Answer: C

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Final Arrangement

We have, Again we have,

• S lives above floor number four. • The number of floors

• Only two persons are living between U above S is the same as the number of

and the one who belongs to Bangalore. floors below the one who belongs to

• The one who belongs to Bangalore lives Jaipur.

below U. From the above condition, case 2a gets

From the above condition, there are four eliminated.

possibilities.

Again we have,

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• The one who belongs to Kochi lives two From the above condition, case 2 gets

floors above T. eliminated. case 1a shows the final

• P lives immediately above T. arrangement.

• Neither P nor T belongs to Bangalore.

From the above condition, case 1 gets

eliminated.

Directions (6-10):

6) Answer: A

7) Answer: B

8) Answer: E

9) Answer: A

10) Answer: D
Again we have, Final Arrangement:
• The one who belongs to Chennai lives

above the one who belongs to

Hyderabad.

• The one who belongs to Hyderabad does

not live above Q.

• Neither Q nor S belongs to Mumbai.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

ye

• B, who does not have an experience in

Explanation:
prime number, joined before the one
• Less than two persons joined before
whose experience is 16 years but after
E, who has an experience in an even
the one whose experience is 5 and 9
number.
years.
• The number of persons joined
• The one whose experience is 5 years
before E is the same as after the one
joins before the one whose experience is
whose experience is 13
9 years, who joins on 24th May.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• A joins after C but before F.

• The number of persons joining between
• The one who joins on 26 th July joined
the one whose experience is 5 years and
before D but after B. Hence Case-2 gets
B is the same as between the one whose
eliminated
experience is 9 years and D, who joins in

the organization on 27th September.

• D has an experience twice that of E’s

experience.

• The one whose experience is 10 years

joined after the one who joined on 12 th

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

January, which is not the joining date of • By comparing months the following

E. sequence is obtained.

• B does not join on 15th January. C/E A B/F

If two persons join in the same month then give

priority to the one who joins the organization first

according to date.

• By comparing Date and month the

following sequence is obtained.

CEABF

Directions (11-15):

11) Answer: A

12) Answer: C
Conditions: 13) Answer: B
The project is given to those people who have a 14) Answer: D
minimum experience of 3 years after joining the 15) Answer: B
ABC organization (Calculate their experience on Final Arrangement
the following date: 31st August 2020).

• Other than D, all persons getting the

project (since D joined in September so

working experience can’t be 3 years)

The project is given to the person who joins

the organization at first according to the

month. We have,

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• Pravin is standing above the step of the

one who stands immediately below Fazil.

• Only one person stands between the one

who stands immediately above Indhu and

immediately above Elena.

From the above condition, there are three

possibilities.

Again we have,

• The number of persons standing between

Indhu and Ruby is the same as between

Sophia and Elena.

• Balan stands above the one who stands

immediately below Elena.

Again we have,

• The number of steps above Fazil is the

same as below Sophia.

From the above condition, case3 gets

eliminated.

Again we have,

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• Aahana does not stand below the one

who stands immediately above Balan.

From the above condition, case2 gets

eliminated. case1 shows the final arrangement.

Puzzles Practice Questions – Part 2

Directions (1-5): Study the following information right of N. R faces the same direction as O. S
carefully and answer the questions given below: and L face the same direction as Q.
Ten persons sit in two parallel rows i.e. row 1 1) How many persons sit between L and R?
and row 2 with five persons sitting on each row. A. Two
Five persons face north and rest face south. B. Three
Each person sitting in row 1 sits exactly opposite C. One
to each person in row 2. Row 1 is in south D. None
direction of row 2. E. None of these
Z sits third to the right of Q. Z sits opposite to the 2) If R is related to Q, N is related to M th en i n
person who sits immediate right of O. O faces the same manner L is related to ___?
north. D sits opposite to the one who sits third to A. Z
the left of M. Z face the opposite direction to Q. B. P
Only three persons sit between Q and P who C. O
sits in row 1. L is an immediate neighbour of D. D
both O and D. S sits second to the right of the E. None of these
person who sits opposite to D. R sits immediate

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

3) Who sits immediate right of the one w ho s its Note: If it is given that A’s age is equal to the last
opposite to S? two digits of the birth year of B, then the age of
A. L A will be in any sequence. For example: If B is
B. R born in 1992, A’s age is equal to the last two
C. D digits of the birth year of B, then the age of A
D. N may be either 29 or 92 years. None of the
E. None of these persons were born before 1980 and after 2012.
Q was born in 1992. Only one person was born
4) Which of the following statements is not true? between Q and W. Q’s age was equal to the last
A. S face the same direction as R two digits of W’s birth year. At least one person
B. R sits at the end of the row was elder than W. The difference between the
C. D sits opposite to P ages of W and R is one year less than the one
D. O sits immediate right of L who was born in 2012. The number of persons
E. All are true born before W is the same as after T. The age of
the one who was born immediately before R is
5) Which of the following is true regarding M? twice the age of U. The age of T is the last two
A. M sits at the end of row digits of the one who was born immediately after
B. M sits opposite to R P. The sum of the ages of S and U is equal to
C. M sits immediate left of S the age of T.
D. Both a) and c) 6) What is the age of U?
E. None is true A. 19
B. 27
Directions (6-10): Study the following information C. 28
carefully and answer the below questions D. 08
Eight persons- P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W were E. 38
born in different years but not necessarily in the
same order. The ages of each person are 7) Who among the following person was bor n in
calculated from the base year 2020. 1989?
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

A. S C. S
B. The one who born immediately before Q D. Q
C. U E. The one who born in 2001
D. T
E. The one who born two persons before U Directions (11-15): Answer the questions b a sed
on the information given below.
8) What is the sum of the ages of R and Q? Eight persons-A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H are
A. 60 sitting on the circular table facing inside. They
B. 55 are born on two different dates either 8 or 17 of
C. 65 four different months- January, April, June, and
D. 59 October. All the information is not necessarily in
E. 75 the same order. Based on their date of birth,
they are living in the eight-floored building such
9) How many persons were b or n b etween the that the lowermost floor is numbered as one and
one who was born in 1981 and th e o ne w hose the topmost floor is numbered as eight.
age is 28? Arrangement 1:
A. Three B sits opposite to the one who sits third to the
B. As many persons were born between P and left of H. Two persons are sitting between H and
W G. The one who sits adjacent to G is sitting
C. Two second to the right of the one who sits fourth to
D. Four the left of C. Only two persons are sitting
E. As many persons were born before P between C and the one who sits to the
immediate right of A. D is sitting neither adjacent
10) Four of the following five are alike in a to A nor H. E sits second to the left of F. F either
certain way to form a group. w hich of the sits adjacent to H or C but not sit adjacent to
following does not belong to the group? both.
A. P Arrangement 2:
B. The one who born in 1982
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

The one who sits second to the left of F is born E. None of these
on April 8. Only one person is born between E
and the one who sits immediate right of D. The 12) Who among the following person w as b orn
number of persons born before G is the same as on month having an even number of days?
after A. Only two persons are born between A I. The one who born was immediately before H
and B. The number of persons born before the II. The one who was born immediately after E
one who sits second to the right of A is the same III. C
as after F. C is born on month having an even A. Only III
number of days before D, both are born on the B. Both II and III
same date. The number of persons born C. All I, II, and III
between H and A is the same as between F and D. Only II
G who was born after H. E. None of these
Arrangement 3:
The persons who are born on an even number 13) In which of the following statements that th e
date live on an odd number floor and the person 1 s tperson d oes n o t l ive e xactly b etween th e
who is born on an odd number date lives on an 2 nd and 3rdpersons in the final arrangement?
even number floor. D lives above A who lives I. GDB
immediately below B. C lives on the floor which II. HGE
is square value. H lives immediately below G. III. FAC
The number of floors between A and G is the A. Only II
same as between C and E. B. Both I and III
11) Who among the following person is replaced C. Only I
by B, if D, B, A, C are living on the even number D. All I, II, and III
floor in arrangement 3? E. None of these
A. H
B. F 14) Four of the following five are alike in a
C. E certain way based on arrangement 1 and hence
D. G
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

form a group. Find the one who doesn’t b elong 15) How many persons were born b e tween th e
to that group? one who was born in April 17 and D?
A. DH A. Three
B. FE B. As many persons were born between B and E
C. EG C. Two
D. AC D. As many persons were born between H and
E. FG F
E. None of these

Answer With Explanation

Directions (1-5):
1) Answer: A
2) Answer: A
3) Answer: A
4) Answer: D
5) Answer: C
Only three persons sit between Q and P who
D sits opposite to the one who sits third to the
sits in row 1.
left of M.
So we have two possible cases i.e. case-1 and
Z face the opposite direction to Q.
case-2.
L is an immediate neighbour of both O and D.
Z sits third to the right of Q.
So case-2 is eliminated.
Z sits opposite to the person who sits immediate
right of O.
O face north.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Final arrangement

S sits second to the right of the person who sits

opposite to D.
R sits immediate right of N.
R face the same direction as O.
S and L face the same direction as Q. So the
final arrangement is:

We have,
• Q was born in 1992.
• Only one person was born between Q
and W.
• Q’s age was equal to the last two digits of
W’s birth year.
• At least one person is elder than W.

Directions (6-10): From the above condition, there are two

6) Answer: A possibilities.

7) Answer: B
8) Answer: D
9) Answer: C
10) Answer: E

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Again we have, Again we have,

• The number of persons born before W is • The age of the one who was born
the same as after T. immediately before R is twice the age of
• The difference between the age of W and U.
R is one year less than the one who was • The age of T is the last two digits of the
born in 2012. birth year of the one who was born
immediately after P.
• The sum of the ages of S and U is equal
to the age of T.
From the above condition, case1a gets
eliminated. case1 shows the final arrangement.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

From the above condition, there are two

possibilities.

Again we have,
• The one who sits adjacent to G is sitting
second to the right of the one who sits
fourth to the left of C.
From the above condition, there are three
Directions (11-15): possibilities.
11) Answer: A
12) Answer: B
13) Answer: C
14) Answer: E
15) Answer: A
Arrangement 1:
We have,
• B sits opposite to the one who sits third to
the left of H.
• Two persons are sitting between H and
G.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Again we have,

Again we have, • F either sits adjacent to H or C but not sit

adjacent to both.
• Only two persons are sitting between C
and the one who sits to the immediate From the above condition, case2 gets

right of A. eliminated. case2a shows the final arrangement.

• D is sitting neither adjacent to A nor H.

• E sits second to the left of F.
From the above condition, case1 gets
eliminated.

Arrangement 1

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Arrangement 2
We have,
Again we have,
• The one who sits second to the left of F is
• The number of persons born before the
born on April 8.
one who sits second to the right of A is
• Only one person is born between E and
the same as after F.
the one who sits immediate right of D.
• C is born on month having an even
• The number of persons born before G is
number of days before D, both are born
the same as after A.
on the same date.
• Only two persons are born between A
From the above condition, case2 gets
and B.
eliminated.
From the above conditions, there are three
possibilities.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Arrangement 3:
Again we have, We have,
• The number of persons born between H • D lives above A who lives immediately
and A is the same as between F and G below B.
who was born after H. • C lives on the floor which is square value.
From the above condition,Case1 gets • H lives immediately below G.
eliminated. case2a shows the final arrangement. From the above condition, there are two
possibilities.

Arrangement 2:
Again we have,

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• The number of floors between A and G is Arrangement 3

the same as between C and E.
From the above condition, case2 gets
eliminated. case1 shows the final arrangement.

Puzzles Practice Questions – Part 3

Directions (1-5): Study the following information are kept between the boxes H and R. Box S is
carefully and answer the questions given below: kept adjacent to box B. Boxes W and P are kept
Eleven boxes are kept one above the other in above box G. The number of boxes kept
eleven different shelves such that the lowermost between the boxes W and P is the same as the
shelf is numbered as 1, the shelf immediately number of boxes kept between the boxes S and
above is numbered as 2 and so on till the B. The number of boxes kept above box H is the
topmost shelf is numbered as 11. same as the number of boxes kept below box N.
Only three boxes are kept between the boxes R The number of boxes kept between the boxes W
and S. Box T is kept immediately above box S. and J is the same as the number of boxes kept
Only one box is kept between the boxes S and between the boxes T and F. Box F is kept below
G. Box G is kept above box S. Only two boxes box T.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

1) Which of the following box is kept two boxes A. HP

above box B. WR
P? C. FN
A. The box which is kept at eighth position D. JT
B. Box N E. RG
C. Box S
D. The box which is kept immediately above box 5) What is the position of box T from the top of
W the shelf?
E. None of these A. Sixth
B. Second
2) How many boxes are kept between box S and C. Third
box R? D. Seventh
A. Three E. Fifth
B. As many boxes between box T and box F
C. One Directions (6-10): Study the following information
D. More than three carefully and answer the below questions
E. As many boxes below box N Eight persons- A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H are
sitting on the circular table facing towards the
3) How many boxes are kept above box J? centre, but not necessarily in the same order.
A. As many boxes below B They all have different ages and the age of all
B. Three the persons is less than 50 years.
C. Six G sits third to the right of the one who sits to the
D. Four immediate left of the one whose age is 36 years.
E. As many boxes between box R and box F Two persons are sitting between G and F. D sits
adjacent to the one who sits second to the right
4) Four of the following five are alike in a certain of A. A sits to the immediate left of F. The one
way and hence form a group. Which of the whose age is 20 years sits opposite to the one
following one doesn’t belong to that group? who sits second to the left of E. Neither F nor G
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

is 20 years old. H sits third to the left of the one 8) Who among the following person sits opposite
whose age is 15 years. Neither E nor A is 15 to the one whose age is 29 years?
years old. B sits second to the left of C. The age A. The one who sits second to the left of D
of D is twice the age of the one who sits to the B. C
immediate right of G. The age difference C. A
between E and D is the same as between D and D. The one whose age is 35 years
A. The age of G is five years more than the one E. The one whose age is 15 years
who sits to the immediate left of G. The age of F
is one year less than the one who sits to the 9) If G is related to 30 years and A is related to
immediate right of H. One of the persons sitting 22 years in a certain way, then who among the
on the table is 22 years old. following person is related to 15 years?
6) Which of the following combination is true A. E
with respect to the final arrangement? B. The one who sits opposite to F
A. F-36 C. C
B. E-15 D. The one who sits third to the left of D
C. D-30 E. None of the above
D. C-20
E. B-22 10) Four of the following five are alike in a
certain way and hence form a group. Find the
7) How many persons are sitting between D and one that does not belong to that group.
E? A. E
A. One B. The one who sits second to the right of C
B. Two C. The one who sits to the immediate right of H
C. Three D. The one who sits to the immediate left of D
D. Four E. A
E. Either b or d

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Directions (11-15): Study the following along with the first and the fourth letter from the
information carefully and answer the below right end in arrangement 2 to form the first
questions meaningful word. B is placed to the left of A. T is
A Twelve letters word is not necessarily a to the right of E. The first letter from the left end
meaningful word with no repeated letters are and the third letter from the right end in
used in three different series. The letters used in arrangement 1 is taken along with R and the
all three arrangements are the same. letter which is second to the right of R in the
Arrangement 1 arrangement 2 to from the second meaningful
R is placed second to the left of the letter which word. P is to the right of O. The remaining letters
is fourth to the right of W. W is placed second are arranged in such a way to form the third
from the left end. Only two letters are between R meaningful word. I is placed second to the left of
and O. The number of letters to the left of O is G.
the same as the number of letters to the right of 11) Which of the following letter is eighth from
I. Three letters are placed between I and P, the right end in Arrangement1?
which is placed second to the left of E. T is A. The letter which is immediate left of O
placed second to the B.N
left of P. The number of letters between E and G C. The letter which is second to the right of W
is the same as between B and T. G is placed D.A
adjacent to T. B is placed to the right of T. D E.D
neither placed adjacent to R nor P. N is placed
second to the right of A. D is not placed at 12) How many letters are there between T and
second from one of the ends. W in arrangement 3?
Arrangement 2 A. Four
All the letters are arranged in alphabetical order B. Seven
from the right end. C. Eight
Arrangement 3 D. Six
The letter which is second from both the left end E. Five
and the right end in the arrangement 2 is taken
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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

13) Which of the following letter is the third letter D. Seventh

of the third word in arrangement 3? E. Third
A.A 15) Which of the following meaningful words are
B.O formed in the arrangement 3?
C.W I. PROD
D.I II. BEAT
E.N III. WING
A. only I
14) What is the position of O from the left end in B. Only I and III
Arrangement 2? C. Only II
A. Fourth D. Only II and III
B. Fifth E. All I, II and III
C. Sixth

Answer With Explanation

Directions (1-5):
1. Answer: D
2. Answer: A
3. Answer: D
4. Answer: C
5. Answer: D
Final Arrangement:

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Again we have,
• Only two boxes are kept between the
boxes H and R.
• Box S is kept adjacent to box B.

We have,
• Only three boxes are kept between the
boxes R and S.
• Box T is kept immediately above box S.
• Only one box is kept between the boxes
S and G.
• Box G is kept above box S.
From the above condition, there are two
possibilities.
Again we have,

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• Boxes W and P are kept above box G. number of boxes kept between the boxes
• The number of boxes kept between the T and F.
boxes W and P is the same as the • Box F is kept below box T.
number of boxes kept between the boxes From the above condition, case 1a gets
S and B. eliminated. Case 1 shows the final arrangement.
From the above condition, case 2 gets
eliminated.

Again we have Directions (6-10):

• The number of boxes kept above box H is 6. Answer: C

the same as the number of boxes kept 7. Answer: E

below box N. 8. Answer: E

• The number of boxes kept between the 9. Answer: A

boxes W and J is the same as the 10. Answer: B

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

Final Arrangement • The one whose age is 20 years sits

opposite to the one who sits second to
the left of E.
• Neither F nor G is 20 years old.
From the above condition, there are three
possibilities.

We have,
• G sits third to the right of the one who sits
to the immediate left of the one whose
age is 36 years.
• Two persons are sitting between G and F.
From the above condition, there are two
possibilities.

Again we have,
• H sits third to the left of the one whose

Again we have, age is 15 years.

• D sits adjacent to the one who sits • Neither E nor A is 15 years old.

second to the right of A. • B sits second to the left of C.

• A sits to the immediate left of F.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

From the above condition, case 2a gets From the above condition, case 1 gets
eliminated. eliminated. Case 2 shows the final arrangement.

Directions (11-15):
11. Answer: B
12. Answer: A
13. Answer: E
14. Answer: B
15. Answer: D
Final Arrangement
Again we have,
• The age of D is twice the age of the one
who sits to the immediate right of G.
• The age difference between E and D is
the same as between D and A.
• The age of G is five years more than the
one who sits to the immediate left of G.
We have,
• The age of F is one year less than the
• R is placed second to the left of the letter
one who sits to the immediate right of H.
which is fourth to the right of W.
• One of the persons sitting on the table is
• W is placed second from the left end.
22 years old.
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• Only two letters are between R and O. • D is not placed at second from one of the
From the above condition, there are two ends.
possibilities. From the above condition, case2 and case2a
get eliminated. Case1 shows the arrangement.

Again we have,
• The number of letters to the left of O is
the same as the number of letters to the Arrangement 2
right of I. We have,
• Three letters are placed between I and P, All the letters are arranged in alphabetical order
which is placed second to the left of E. from the right end.
• T is placed second to the left of P.

Arrangement 3
We have,

Again we have. • The letter which is second from both the

• The number of letters between E and G is left end and right end in arrangement 2 is

the same as between B and T. taken along with the first and the fourth

• G is placed adjacent to T. letter from the right end in arrangement 2

• B is placed right of T. to form the first meaningful word.

• D neither placed adjacent to R nor P. • B is placed to the left of A. T is to the right

• N is placed second to the right of A. of E.

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 Top Expected Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Bank Mains Exams

• I is placed second to the left of G.

Again we have, Therefore the final arrangements of the given

• The first letter from the left end and third series follow.

letter from the right end in the

arrangement 1 is taken along with R and
the letter which is second to the right of R
in the arrangement 2 to form the second
meaningful word.
• P is to the right of O

Again we have,
• The remaining letters are arranged in
such a way to form the third meaningful
word.

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