Biblical Allusion

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In this poem, the persona seems to be addressing a man who has taken a

woman's son into a life of crime and gun violence. The history of the woman's
relationship with her son is recounted and the love she felt for him even before
his birth. She first knew she was pregnant due to morning sickness- showing that
this pregnancy was not necessarily planned. This son had no father, so the mother
played both roles in his upbringing. She saw his potential as endless, he could
become anything. However, she is the told that he has been employed by a man
who 'values' him so much that he gives him his own submachine gun. The son for
whom she had great hope for had now been inducted into a life of crime that
would ultimately cut his life short. She prepares for the funeral of her son, which
she believes will happen sooner rather than later because of what he has become
involved in. She compares this feeling of betrayal and misfortune to 'throwing a
partner' (or sou sou agreement) with notably untrustworthy people and drawing
the first and last hand.
The poem also uses a lot of biblical allusions to reference how similar
events that happened in the bible relate to the woman’s real life experiences in
the poem. One biblical allusion in the poem states, "She says psalms for him, she
reads psalms for you," This is an allusion to the biblical book of Psalms. The
mother says psalms hoping to protect her child, but she reads psalms for the
gunman in hopes of his defeat or injury.
"Another biblical allusion in the poem states, "She is throwing a partner
with Judas Iscariot’s mother the thief on the left-hand side of the cross, his
mother is the banker, her draw though is first and last for she still throwing two
hands as mother and father." This is a reference to Judas Iscariot's mother (the
mother of the well-known betrayer of Jesus) and the thief who was crucified with
Jesus. The thief's mother is the banker, who keeps the money- meaning that she
may have her money stolen if the thief learnt it from his mother. These women
seem to belong to a club of mothers of 'infamous offspring,' reinforcing the point
that even people who have done some of the most ignominious acts in human
history have mothers. The fact that she must hold a savings agreement with these
mothers of notorious biblical men doesn't bode well for her, as a partner
agreement requires trust and honour among the members. The persona says the
mother has two ‘draws’ (payments) coming from the ‘partner’ because she has
borne the responsibility of both parental roles. being both mother and father to
the boy. She has the first and last payments- the last being particularly risky in a
partner since dishonesty begins to influence the participants the longer they wait
to draw. Similarly, she had the first draw and brought him into the world and she
will be there when his life comes to an end, taking the last draw.
The final biblical allusion in the poem simply states, "Absalom." The final
word, 'Absalom' is spoken sort of like an 'Amen' at the end of a poem. This is a
biblical allusion to David's son Absalom, who was killed after plotting to kill his
father. David however, still feels grief at the death of this son who plotted to kill
him. In accepting to be employed by the gunman, the son has basically plotted
against his mother’s investment in him and her limitless expectations for him. He
has killed her hopes. The mother, like King David, will experience profound grief
over the death of her wayward son.

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