Drafting Electrical Plans and Layouts: Quarter 3 - Lesson 1

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DRAFTING

ELECTRICAL PLANS
AND LAYOUTS
QUARTER 3 | LESSON 1
LESSON 1
DRAFTING ELECTRICAL PLANS AND LAYOUTS
• Electrical layout can be placed on the floor plan
with all the other symbols, information, and
dimensions. This is a common practice on simple
floor plans where the addition of the electrical
symbols does not overcomplicate the drawing.
Another option is to draw electrical plans on a
separate sheet that displays the floor plan walls and
key symbols, such as doors, windows, stairs,
furniture, cabinets, and room labels.
SYMBOLS USED
IN ELECTRICAL
SCHEMATIC
DRAWING
CEILING LIGHT OUTLET
CEILING LIGHT WITH PULL CORD
WALL LIGHT OUTLET
HEAVY DUTY OUTLET WITH
CONVENIENCE OUTLET
HEAVY DUTY OUTLET, E.G. RANGE,
WATER HEATER OR MOTOR
FLOOR RECEPTACLE
DOUBLE CONVENIENCE OUTLET
DOUBLE CONVENIENCE OUTLET
AND SWITCH
SINGLE CONVENIENCE OUTLET
SINGLE PHASE
THREE OR POLYPHASE
ONE-WAY SINGLE POLE SWITCH
THREE-WAY SWITCH
FOUR-WAY SWITCH
ELECTRIC MOTORS
GROUND
RULES IN
PLANNING THE
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

1. The main source of light in a


room should be controlled by
a wall switch located on the
latch side of the room’s
entrance. It should not be
necessary to walk into a dark
room to find the light switch.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

2. Electrical outlets (except in


the kitchen) should average
one for every 6'(1.8m) of
wall space.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

3. Electrical outlets in the


kitchen should average one
for every 4'(1.2m) of wall
space.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

4. All rooms should have an


outlet, regardless of the size
of the wall space.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

5. Each room should have a


light outlet in the ceiling or
wall that will be a major
source of light for the whole
room.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

6. Each room should have


adequate lighting for all
visual tasks.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

7. Each room should have at


least one easy-to-reach outlet
for the vacuum cleaner or
other appliances that are
often used.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

8. Not all lights in one room


should be on the same circuit.
RULES IN PLANNING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

9. The height of all outlets in


the house should be listed on
the plans.
SAMPLE
ELECTRIC PLAN

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