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    Fisica

    Uploaded by

    Andrés Ramos
    This document contains 10 multi-part physics problems involving kinematics equations. Some key details include: 1) Calculating displacement, velocity, and angle given initial values. 2) Using trigonometric functions to find components of forces. 3) Taking the dot product of vectors to find the resultant force and direction. 4) Calculating work, kinetic energy, and applying conservation of energy. 5) Determining direction of rotation for forces acting on an object. 6) Finding torque of two perpendicular forces using the torque equation. 7) Solving a static equilibrium problem for forces and drawing free body diagram. 8) Graphing a position, velocity, and

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Fisica

    Uploaded by

    Andrés Ramos
    17 views3 pages
    This document contains 10 multi-part physics problems involving kinematics equations. Some key details include: 1) Calculating displacement, velocity, and angle given initial values. 2) Using trigonometric functions to find components of forces. 3) Taking the dot product of vectors to find the resultant force and direction. 4) Calculating work, kinetic energy, and applying conservation of energy. 5) Determining direction of rotation for forces acting on an object. 6) Finding torque of two perpendicular forces using the torque equation. 7) Solving a static equilibrium problem for forces and drawing free body diagram. 8) Graphing a position, velocity, and

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    fisica

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    This document contains 10 multi-part physics problems involving kinematics equations. Some key details include: 1) Calculating displacement, velocity, and angle given initial values. 2) Using trigonometric functions to find components of forces. 3) Taking the dot product of vectors to find the resultant force and direction. 4) Calculating work, kinetic energy, and applying conservation of energy. 5) Determining direction of rotation for forces acting on an object. 6) Finding torque of two perpendicular forces using the torque equation. 7) Solving a static equilibrium problem for forces and drawing free body diagram. 8) Graphing a position, velocity, and

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    17 views3 pages

    Fisica

    Uploaded by

    Andrés Ramos
    This document contains 10 multi-part physics problems involving kinematics equations. Some key details include: 1) Calculating displacement, velocity, and angle given initial values. 2) Using trigonometric functions to find components of forces. 3) Taking the dot product of vectors to find the resultant force and direction. 4) Calculating work, kinetic energy, and applying conservation of energy. 5) Determining direction of rotation for forces acting on an object. 6) Finding torque of two perpendicular forces using the torque equation. 7) Solving a static equilibrium problem for forces and drawing free body diagram. 8) Graphing a position, velocity, and

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    1)

    a)

    2
    𝑑 = √(7 − (−3)) + (8 − 4)2 = 2√29 = 10.77

    𝑑 2√29 𝑢 4 𝑢
    𝑣= 𝑡
    = 1.8
    = 5.983 𝑠 𝑚 = 10 = 0.4 → 𝜃 = tan−1 (0.4) = 21.8° → 𝑣 = 5.893 𝑠 ∡ 21.8°

    b) 𝑑 = 10.77
    𝑢
    c) 𝑣 = 5.893 𝑠

    2)

    a) √(150)2 + (−750)2 = 764.852


    750
    b) tan−1 ( ) = 78.69° ↘
    150

    c) -500cos(15) = -482.96 -500sen(15) = -129.4

    𝐹1 (−482.96, −129.4) → ((150 − (−482.96)), (−750 − 129.4)) = (−332.96, −879.409)

    3)
    𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
    a) [−15 −750 250] = −2500 𝑖 − 13300 𝑗 + 39750 𝑘
    52 −50 20
    𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
    b) [ 50 −50 20 ] = 2500 𝑖 − 12800 𝑗 − 38250 𝑘
    −15 −750 250
    𝑖 𝑗 𝑘
    c) [2500 −12800 −38250] = −2168500 𝑖 − 1962500 𝑗 + 515000 𝑘
    50 −50 20
    4)

    a) 𝐸𝑝 = 𝑚𝑔ℎ → 45500 𝐽 = 𝑚(9.81)ℎ ∴ 𝑁𝑜 ℎ𝑎𝑦 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎 𝑦𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑛𝑜 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑎 𝑎𝑙𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎

    1 1 𝑚 2
    b) 𝐸𝑐 = 𝑚𝑣 2 → (1500 𝑘𝑔) (10 ) = 7500 𝐽
    2 2 𝑠

    c) 𝐸𝑚 = 𝐸𝑝 + 𝐸𝑐 = 45500 𝐽 + 7500 𝐽 = 53000 𝐽

    5)

    a) Sentido anti horario

    b) Sentido horario

    c) sentido anti horario

    a y c son equivalentes, ya que es la misma cantidad de fuerza en la misma línea de acción.


    6)

    a) 𝐹1𝑥 = −195 cos 15° , 𝐹2𝑦 = 195 sin 15°

    𝐹2𝑥 = 195 cos 15° , 𝐹2𝑦 = −195 sin 15°

    → Σ𝑀0 = 2(4(195 cos 15°) − 5(195 sin 15°)) = 1002.147 𝑁 ∙ 𝑐𝑚

    b) √102 + 52 = 11.1803 𝑐𝑚 c) 𝐻𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑜

    7)
    𝑚 𝑚
    a) Σ𝐹𝑦 = 0 → −(1800 𝑘𝑔) (9.81 𝑠2 ) − (1000 𝑘𝑔) (9.81 𝑠2 ) + 𝑌𝐴 = 0 ∴ 𝑌𝐴 = 27468 𝑁

    Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 → 𝑋𝐵 (2𝑚) − 9810 𝑁(3𝑚) − 1758 𝑁(8𝑚) = 0 ∴ 𝑋𝐵 = 21747 𝑁


    Σ𝐹𝑥 = 0 → 𝑋𝐴 + 21747 = 0 ∴ 𝑋𝐴 = −21747 𝑁

    [𝐴] → 𝑋𝐴 = −21747, 𝑌𝐴 = 27468 𝑁 ∴ 𝐹𝐴 = √(−21747)2 + (27468)2 = 35034.597 𝑁 ↖

    [𝐵] → 𝑋𝐵 = 21747 𝑁 →= 𝐹𝐵

    c) 𝐴𝑛𝑡𝑖ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑜

    8)

    𝑆(𝑡) = −1.5𝑡 4 + 30𝑡 2 − 5𝑡 − 10


    𝑉(𝑡) = −6𝑡 3 + 60𝑡 − 5
    𝐴(𝑡) = −18𝑡 2 + 60

    a) 0 = −6𝑡 3 + 60𝑡 − 5 ∴ 𝑡1 = 0.083391 𝑠 𝑦 𝑡2 = 3.11976 𝑠


    𝑆(𝑡0 ) = −10 , 𝑆(𝑡1 ) = −10.208, 𝑆(𝑡2 ) = 124.394 ∴ 𝑋𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎 = 124.394 𝑦 𝑋𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑎 = −∞

    b) 𝑉(1.6) = 66.42
    𝑉(1.7) = 67.522 ∴ 𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎 = 68 𝑦 𝑉𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑎 = −∞
    𝑉(1.8) = 68
    𝑉(1.9) = 67.846
    9)
    𝑚 2 𝑚 𝑚
    a) 𝑉 2 = 𝑉02 + 2𝑎(Δ𝑥) → (29 𝑠 ) = 𝑉02 + 2 (20 𝑠2 ) (2𝑚) ∴ 𝑉0 = 27.586 𝑠

    𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
    b) 𝑉 = 𝑉0 + 𝑎𝑡 → 29 = 27.586 + (2 2 ) 𝑡 ∴ 𝑡 = 0.706 𝑠
    𝑠 𝑠 𝑠

    𝑚 2 20𝑚 𝑚
    c) 𝑉 2 = 𝑉02 + 2𝑎(Δ𝑥) → (45 𝑠 ) = 𝑉𝑜2 + 2 ( 𝑠2
    ) (2𝑚) ∴ 𝑉0 = 44.102 𝑠

    10)
    𝑎𝑡 2 𝑚 𝑎(11 𝑠)2 𝑚
    a) 𝑋 = 𝑋0 + 𝑉0 𝑡 + 2
    → 880 𝑚 = 0 + (9 𝑠 ) (11 𝑠) + 2
    ∴ 𝑎 = 12.9 𝑠2
    𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
    𝑉 = 𝑉0 + 𝑎𝑡 = (9 ) + (12.9 2 ) (11𝑠) = 151
    𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
    𝑚
    b) 𝑎 = 12.9 𝑠2

    𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
    c) 𝑉 = 𝑉0 + 𝑎𝑡 → 3𝑥108 𝑠
    = (9 𝑠 ) + 12.9 (𝑠2 ) 𝑡 ∴ 𝑡 = 23255813.26 𝑠

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