Andres Felipe Gonzalez Duarte Juan Camilo Molano Calderon Problemas 6
Andres Felipe Gonzalez Duarte Juan Camilo Molano Calderon Problemas 6
Andres Felipe Gonzalez Duarte Juan Camilo Molano Calderon Problemas 6
1.) a.)
𝐹 = 𝑚1 3
𝐹 = 𝑚2 1
𝑚1 3 = 𝑚2 1
𝑚1 1
=
𝑚2 3
b.)
𝑚1 + 𝑚2 = 𝑚
𝑚1 + 3𝑚1 = 4𝑚1
𝐹 = 𝑚𝑎 = 4𝑚1 𝑎 = 𝑚1 3
3 𝑚/𝑠 2
a=
4
𝑎 = 0.75 𝑚/𝑠 2
2.)
F = ma √42 + 32 = a
90° 20i + 15j = 5ª √25 = a
20i 15j 𝑚
5
+ 5 =a 5 𝑠2 = a
4i + 3j = a
27.5𝑖 13𝑗
𝐹𝑥 = 15𝑐𝑜𝑠60° = 7.5 5
+ 5
=𝑎
𝐹𝑦 = 15𝑠𝑒𝑛60° = 13 5.5𝑖 + 2.6𝑗 = 5𝑎
60º 20𝑖 + 7.5𝑖 + 13𝑗 = 5𝑎 √5.52 + 2.62 = a
27.5𝑖 + 13𝑗 = 5𝑎 √37.01 = a
𝑚
6.08 𝑠2 = a
𝐹 42.01𝑁
b.) m = 𝑎 = 𝑚 = 11.2 𝐾𝑔
3.75 2
𝑠
𝑎𝑡 2
c.) x = 2
m 𝑚
v = at = 3.75 2
(10) = 37.5 2 𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 10 segundos
𝑠 𝑠
Δv
4.) 𝑎 = Δt
Δv = 𝑣𝑓 + 𝑣𝑖 = (4.20𝑖 − 3.30𝑗)m/𝑠 2
(4.20í − 3.30j)
a= = (3.50𝑖 − 2.75𝑗)m/𝑠 2
1.20
m
𝑓𝑛 = (2.8𝐾𝑔)(3.5𝑖 − 2.75𝑗) 2
𝑠
𝑓𝑛 = (9.8 − 7.7)𝑢
𝑓𝑔 = 𝑚𝑔 = (2.8)(9.8)
𝑓𝑔 = 27.4𝑁 = (0𝑖 − 27.4𝑗)
𝑓2 = (9.8𝑖 − 7.7𝑗) − (0𝑖 − 27.4𝑗)
𝑓2 = (9.8𝑖 + 19.7𝑖)
𝑓2 = √9.82 + 19.72 = 22𝑁
19.7
Ɵ = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 = 63.6°
9.8
5.) 𝑥 = 5𝑡 2 − 1
𝑚 = 3𝐾𝑔
𝑥 = 5(0) − 1
𝑥 = −1
𝑥𝑣 = 5𝑡 2 − 1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑 𝑑
𝑎𝑣 = − (5𝑡 2 − 1)𝑖 + (3𝑡 2 + 2)
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
2
𝑎𝑣 = 10𝑡 𝑖 + 9𝑡 𝑗
𝑑𝑣 𝑑 𝑑
𝑎𝑣 = = 10𝑡 𝑖 + 9𝑡 2 𝑗
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑎𝑣 = 10𝑖 + 18𝑡 𝑗 m/𝑠 2
𝑓𝑛 = 𝑚𝑎 = (3.00)(10𝑖 + 18𝑡 𝑗)
𝑓𝑛 = 30𝑖 + 54𝑡 𝑗
𝑓𝑛 = (30𝑖 + 108𝑗)𝑁
𝑓𝑛 = 112.08𝑁
108
Ɵ = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 = 74.47°
30
6.)
TENSION TENSION
PESO (mg)
∑𝐹 = 𝑜
0.2
2𝑇 + 𝑚𝑔 = 0 Ɵ = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 25 = 0.485°
2𝑇𝑠𝑒𝑛Ɵ + 𝑚𝑔 = 0 2Tsen(0.485) = −1(−9.8)
9.8
2𝑇𝑠𝑒𝑛Ɵ = −𝑚𝑔 𝑇 = 0.016 = 612.5𝑁
7.) Ɵ1 = 60° Ɵ2 = 25° w = 325𝑁
𝑇3 − 𝑤 = 0
𝑇3 = 𝑤
𝑇3 = 325𝑁
∑𝑓𝑥 = 0
𝑇𝑥1 − 𝑇𝑥2 = 0
𝑇𝑦1 + 𝑇𝑦2 − 𝑤 = 0
𝑇𝑦1 + 𝑇𝑦2 = 325𝑁
𝑇1 𝑐𝑜𝑠60° = 𝑇𝑥1 𝑇1 𝑠𝑒𝑛60° + 𝑇2 𝑠𝑒𝑛25° = 325𝑁
𝑇1 𝑠𝑒𝑛60° = 𝑇𝑦1 𝑇1 0.866 + 𝑇2 0.423 = 325𝑁
𝑇2 𝑐𝑜𝑠25° = 𝑇𝑥1 𝑇2 𝑐𝑜𝑠25° − 𝑇1 𝑐𝑜𝑠60° = 0
𝑇2 𝑠𝑒𝑛25° = 𝑇𝑦1 𝑇2 0.906 − 𝑇2 0.5 = 0
0.5
𝑇2 = 0.906 𝑇1
𝑇2 = 0.552𝑇1
𝑇2 = 0.552(295.5)
𝑇2 = 163.1𝑁
𝑇3 = 325𝑁
𝑇1 = 295.5𝑁