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    4.6 Electromagnetic Approach

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    JunHyoung Kim

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    4.6 Electromagnetic Approach

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    39 views24 pages

    4.6 Electromagnetic Approach

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    4.

    6 Electromagnetic Approach

    Plane waves incident on the boundary between two homogeneous, isotropic,


    lossless dielectric media.
    4.6.2 The Fresnel Equation

    The E-field of the incident wave is normal to the plane-of-


    incidence (Fig. 4.39)
    Fig. 4.47

    123-125

    4.43
    Fig. 4.48

    4.43
    The E-field of the incident wave is in the plane-of-
    incidence (Fig. 4.40)
    4.6.3 Interpretation of the Fresnel equation

    The amplitude coefficient of reflection and transmission as a


    function of incident angle.
    nt > ni (external reflection) with nti = 1.5
    4.6.3 Interpretation of the Fresnel equation

    The amplitude coefficient of reflection and transmission as a


    function of incident angle.
    nt < ni (internal reflection) with nti = 1/1.5
    Refer to
    Fresnel equations
    (p. 128-129)

    Phase shift for the parallel and perpendicular components of the E-field
    corresponding to internal and external reflection
    Reflectance and Transmittance

    Reflectance and transmittance versus incidence angle


    Reflectance at normal incidence in air (n=1) at a single interface

    Transmittance through a number of surfaces in air (n=1) at normal incidence


    Fig. 4.56
    Brewster’s Angle
    Brewster’s Angle 2

    S- and p-polarization

    Bulk laser gain medium


    Total Internal Reflection

    (qc: critical angle)


    Total internal reflection

    Waveguide

    Frustrated TIR
    Evanescent field

    Bio chip applications


    4.8 Optical properties of metals
    4.8 Optical properties of metals
    4.9 Light-matter interaction in everyday life

    Complementary colors
    M+Y=?

    4.10 The Stokes treatment


    4.9 Light-matter interaction in everyday life

    What is color?
    Blue sea, Red crab

    Transmission curves for colored filters

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