PT - Science 5 - Q3
PT - Science 5 - Q3
PT - Science 5 - Q3
SCIENCE V
Directions: Read the following questions or situations. Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. Sugar, wood and paper turned black when burned. What substance do they have in common?
A. oxygen B. carbon C. nitrogen D. moisture
2. Why is the presence of chlorofloro- carbon in the air is harmful?
A. It darkens the cloud. C. It makes the ozone layer thick.
B. It makes the ozone layer thin. D. It prevents the ultra violet rays coming from the sun.
3. The government encourages motorist to use unleaded fuel. Why?
A. It is less harmful to people and environment. C. It is safer to use.
B. It is cheaper. D. A and C is correct.
4. Materials that can allow electric current to pass through are considered as_______.
A. conductors B. Insulators C. circuit D. electromagnet
5. It is a device which open and closes a circuit.
A. switch B. fuse C. dry cell D. metal
6. It can attract iron or steel because of electricity.
A. bar magnet B. electro magnet C. horse shoe magnet D. permanent magnet
7. Which of the following is a flowing electricity?
A. current electricity B. frictional electricity C. static electricity D. none of the above
8. Which of the following measures the amount of electricity used in home or building in a period of time?
A. electric meter r B. gas meter C. galvanometer D. wind vane
9. Which of the following is a safety device that is put in a circuit to connect the parts of the circuit?
A. bulb B. copper wire C. dry cell D. switch
10. When Lydia runs she used up energy to produce more energy for greater speed, what must she do?
A. Exhale so there will be less oxygen. C. Make shorter steps.
B. Inhale deeply for more oxygen. D. Swing hands for more energy.
11. Which part of an atom has a positive charge?
A. electrons B. protons C. neutrons D. all of the above
12. What happens when you rub a comb on a piece of wood?
A. The comb gains protons. C. The comb loses protons.
B. The comb gains electrons. D. The comb loses electrons.
13. Why is static electricity not useful?
A. It cannot flow in a circuit. C. It has a very high voltage.
B. It is very dangerous to use. D. It cannot be controlled.
14. Which of these breaks a circuit as a safety measures?
A. wire B. fuse C. bulb D. transformer
15. Why does the bulb light?
A. Electricity is inside the bulb. C. Electricity jumps from the dry cell to the bulb.
B. Electricity flows in a complete circuit. D. Electricity is changed into chemical energy.
16. How can we conserve electricity?
A. Leave the radio on the whole day. C. Switch on the light while you are sleeping.
B. Turn off the light when it is not used. D. Iron clothes every day.
17. What a bad effect of a short circuit?
A. brown out B. loses protons C. gains electrons D. loses electrons
18. How is a force of a dry cell measured?
A. When the circuit is not complete. C. When there is lightning.
B. When the circuit is complete. D. When there is too much heat.
19. Why is a short circuit dangerous?
A. It has a high voltage.
B. The sudden rush of current creates too much heat that can cause fire.
C. It has its own loop.
D. Electricity does not cause fire.
20. What happens when you connect several bulbs in a series?
A. Lessen the resistance.
B. Electricity flows.
C. It increases the resistance and this can connect several bulbs on a low voltage bulb on a high voltage line.
D. None of these.
21. What do you call the pressure that is needed to push the current through the wire?
A. voltage B. watts C. fuse D. circuit
22. You are going to make a plan for a house, what kind of electrical connections will you use?
A. a series connection B. circuit connection C. megawatt connection D. parallel connection
23. A strong typhoon visited our country trees, small houses and electrical post were destroyed, why should you
avoid stepping on the broken wires?
A. You may get hurt. C. Brown out may occur.
B. You may get electrocuted. D. A and B are correct.
24. After washing the plate you turned on the light, suddenly your hand trembled, why?
A. You have an electric shock. C. There was a brown out.
B. You saw something scary. D. You are so glad that time.
25. If you find your electric bills are getting bigger, what should you do?
A. See the nearest Meralco station. C. Ignore the electric bill.
B. Conserve electricity. D. Do not use any electric appliances.
26. An electromagnet is surrounded by a coil of wire through which an electric current passes through. Which
electromagnet can attract more pins?
37. A flash light holds three batteries. How should the batteries be placed to make the flash light work?
38. Which will you use to close the gap between the ends of the wires to make the bulb light?
A. iron nail
B. plastic straw
D. tooth pick
39. In which electric circuit will the bulb light?
A. set up 1
B. Set up 2
Set up 3
Set up 1 C. Set up 3 & 4
D. Set up 1 &2
Set up 2 Set up 4