Lexus LFA 2012 Inseide The LFA
Lexus LFA 2012 Inseide The LFA
Lexus LFA 2012 Inseide The LFA
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Preface
The information contained within this booklet is designed to help enrich the LFA
ownership experience.
For detailed information on operating the vehicle as well as important warnings and
notices, please consult the Owner’s Manual.
1
Contents
Section 01
Basic operations P.8
Engine protection mechanisms P.16
Ideal driving position P.20
Operating the driving mode selector switch P.26
Accelerating P.32
Shifting P.36
Steering P.44
Braking P.50
Checking the engine P.56
Using the meter P.66
2
Contents
Section 02
Maintaining the vehicle’s exterior P.78
Maintaining the vehicle’s interior P.82
Section 03
Advice for long-term storage P.92
If the vehicle battery is discharged P.94
When transporting the vehicle P.100
Section 04
Technical information P.108
3
Section 01
Basic operations
Engine protection mechanisms
Ideal driving position
Operating the driving mode
selector switch
Accelerating
Shifting
Steering
Braking
Checking the engine
Using the meter
Basic operations
1 2 3 4 2 5 6 7
17 16 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
15
8
Basic operations
9 Ignition switch
9
■■Driving position adjustment
1 Insert the key into the ignition switch
and then turn the key to the “ACC”
position.
2 Use the seat adjustment switches (A)
to move the driver seat. You should
be able to fully depress the brake
pedal with your knees slightly bent. (A)
3 Adjust the height of the seat and the
position of the steering wheel. You
should be able to grip the top of the steering wheel with your elbows slightly bent
and your back at a comfortable angle.
4 If necessary, readjust the seat position.
5 Adjust the mirrors to ensure that you have a good view of the area behind the
vehicle.
10
Basic operations
■■Starting off
1 With the brake pedal depressed, pull the right paddle shift switch to select 1st gear.
2 Pull the parking brake switch to release the parking brake.
3 Release the brake pedal and then slowly depress the accelerator pedal.
■■Reversing
1 With the vehicle stationary, depress the brake pedal and check the gear indicator
in the meter to ensure that Neutral is selected.
2 Pull the reverse selector switch to select Reverse.
3 Release the brake pedal and then slowly depress the accelerator pedal.
It is not possible to change directly from Reverse to any of the forward gears. Select Neutral first
and then select a forward gear.
■■Parking
1 Depress the brake pedal until the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
2 Press the parking brake switch to set the parking brake.
3 Ensure that “D1”, “1” or “R” is displayed on the gear indicator.
4 Push in the key and turn it to the “LOCK” position to stop the engine.
The “ENGINE START” switch is for starting the engine. It cannot be used to stop the engine.
11
■■Opening and closing each door
■■Rear hatch
Press the opener switch and then manually lift
up the rear hatch.
Fuel tank
19.3 gal.
capacity
(73 L, 16.1 Imp. gal.)
(Reference)
■■Hood
1 Pull the hood release lever.
12
Basic operations
13
Engine protection mechanisms
The LFA’s 1LR-GUE engine generates a maximum output of 412 kW (553 HP) at
8,700 rpm and delivers 90% or more of its peak torque of 354 ft•lbf (480 N•m,
48.9 kgf•m) between 3,700 and 9,000 rpm. The engine features a number of
protection mechanisms to ensure longevity and maintain peak performance.
A number of driving restrictions will be in place until the total mileage shown on the
odometer exceeds 310 miles (500 km). This break-in period serves not only to
protect the engine, but also to preserve the transmission, suspension and the vehicle
as a whole. It is recommended that during this time the owner become familiar with
the LFA and avoid high-load driving maneuvers.
One engine protection mechanism in place beyond the break-in period is the limiting
of maximum engine speed when the engine is cold. When the vehicle is cold started,
various components within the engine begin to warm up and expand at different rates.
Forcing the engine to operate at high speeds in this condition can cause accelerated
engine wear. For this reason, the maximum engine speed is limited when manually
shifted driving modes (SPORT, NORMAL, WET) are selected and restricted to a set
range when AUTO mode is selected.
This engine speed limitation does not indicate a malfunction with the vehicle. Warming
the engine up by driving, rather than extended idling, is recommended.
16
Engine protection mechanisms
17
Ideal driving position
An ideal driving position allows for smooth operational inputs and also helps to
reduce injuries in the event of a collision. Although the driving position employed by
racing drivers in competition offers maximum car control, it is not always practical for
use on public roads.
While the ideal driving position will vary depending on individual requirements and
driving conditions, please observe the following points in order to ensure a safe and
comfortable driving position:
20
Ideal driving position
Seatback reclining
angle adjustment
21
■■Using the floor mats
The floor mats and installation hardware have been designed specifically for use with
the LFA.
The following circumstances may result in the floor mats interfering with operation of the
pedals, increasing the risk of an accident:
• When an all-weather or similar type of floor mat is placed on top of the LFA-specific
floor mat.
• When using floor mats other than the LFA-specific units.
• When using the passenger side floor mat on the driver side.
22
Ideal driving position
Highest
position Tilt range:
2.6°
Lowest position
23
Operating the driving mode selector switch
Driving modes can be selected by operating the driving mode selector switch. Driving
characteristics and controls change according to the driving mode selected.
26
Operating the driving mode selector switch
WET
Turn switch to WET Press AUTO driving mode button
27
■■Active rear wing
The LFA’s active rear wing operates on a speed-linked schedule in accordance with
the selected driving mode. Control is performed by the ECU (Electronic Control
Unit).
Vehicle speed-linked active control allows for a reduced drag coefficient (Cd value)
when the wing is stowed. The wing is automatically raised to control airflow and
provide an appropriate level of downforce (-Cl value) at higher speeds, contributing
to handling stability.
Depending on the driving mode, the Active rear wing operation speed
active rear wing will rise in approximately Driving mode
5 seconds when the vehicle speed SPORT/NORMAL/WET
Lowered
exceeds 50 mph (80 km/h) or 81 mph
(130 km/h) respectively.
The wing will automatically lower in
Raised
approximately 7 seconds when the
vehicle slows to 25 mph (40 km/h) or 25 (40) 50 (80)
less. Speed [mph (km/h)]
The difference in rising and lowering
speeds is intended to minimize undesired aerodynamic changes due to frequent
operation.
28
Operating the driving mode selector switch
■■VDIM
The LFA employs VDIM (Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management), a dynamic
control program that integrates braking and drive torque control to help ensure
overall vehicle stability and secure handling. VDIM also features vertical acceleration
and roll rate sensors, added exclusively for the LFA. The addition of these sensors
increases the precision and response of road camber estimation on banked roads,
such as “The Carousel” at the Nürburgring, to determine the vehicle’s performance
limits. This prevents excessive intervention on banked roads.
The LFA’s VDIM system allows for two individual control modes selected by the driver
using the driving mode selector switch.
29
Accelerating
When the driver depresses the accelerator pedal, a signal is sent to the ECU where
it is interpreted and used to control the throttle valve angle. This is all performed
electronically without a conventional cable linkage.
The throttle valves are opened and closed by a pair of electric motors, one for each
bank of cylinders. There are a total of 10 individual throttle valves, one for each
cylinder. This configuration minimizes the amount of air between each combustion
chamber and its corresponding independent throttle valve, promoting instantaneous
throttle action for outstanding engine response.
Furthermore, this drive-by-wire technology is able to tailor specific throttle valve
angle strategies to each available driving mode. Depending on which driving mode
is selected, depressing the accelerator pedal the same amount will result in a different
throttle valve angle. This variable control results in engine characteristics better suited
to the driver’s intentions and driving conditions.
32
Accelerating
In AUTO mode, the maximum throttle valve angle is lowered in order to better
facilitate conservative engine speeds. This control logic was designed to promote
more efficient driving in urban situations and on long distance trips. In SPORT,
NORMAL or WET mode, the maximum throttle valve angle is unrestricted.
90 SPORT
NORMAL
WET
70
50
30
10
100
80 9,000
60 7,000
40 5,000
Accelerator pedal angle (%) 20 3,000
1,000 Engine speed (rpm)
0
*
Regarding launch control:
Designed to make the most of the LFA’s abilities, launch control has been
adopted to automatically hold the engine speed at 4,000 rpm when starting off.
Prior to enjoying launch control, make absolutely certain to read the appropriate
section in the Owner’s Manual.
33
Shifting
With regards to the drivetrain, the steering wheel-mounted paddle shift switches
command the automated dry single-plate clutch and rear-mounted ASG (Automated
Sequential Gearbox) transaxle. This fully automated configuration allows the driver to
upshift (+) or downshift (-) while keeping both hands on the steering wheel.
When the driver initiates a gear change using the paddle shift switches, the ASG
computer automatically controls and coordinates clutch engagement, engine speed,
torque transfer and gear select and shift operations.
Naturally, shifting can be accomplished manually via the paddle shift switches.
However, shifting can also be performed automatically in AUTO mode. Switching to a
different driving mode using the driving mode selector switch or operating the paddle
shift switches will resume manual operation.
When in a manually shifted driving mode, the shift speeds may be tailored to the
driver’s preferences. Using the shift speed selector, the shift speed can be adjusted in
7 stages to a minimum shift time of approximately 0.15 seconds.
36
Shifting
Diaphragm spring
Clutch disc
37
■■Torque tube
Employing a torque tube to unite the front-mounted engine with the rear-mounted
transaxle creates an outstanding level of powertrain rigidity.
This aspect is essential in order to extract the most performance out of a vehicle. A
rigid powertrain reduces parasitic losses that occur from unwanted engine movement
and input from the wheels, allowing a greater amount of power to be sent to the road
and a more direct response.
Torque is transferred by means of an input shaft housed within the torque tube. This
fast-spinning shaft is mounted using rubber insulators with integrated bearings to
ensure quietness.
Torque tube
Front counter gear
Input shaft
Crankshaft axis
A front counter gear is employed,
allowing the engine to be placed
closer to the ground. The engine
crankshaft axis is lower to the
Front counter gear ground than the input shaft axis.
38
Shifting
■■Rear transaxle
The LFA’s gear change mechanism consists of a parallel two-shaft layout often used
in modern manual transmissions. In the LFA, the transmission and differential are
integrated and placed near the rear axle, thus realizing a rear transaxle configuration.
Gear shift and select commands are sent by the ECU to a hydraulically operated shift
mechanism for fast and precise operation.
To ensure ample strength and the ability to handle the engine’s broad torque curve,
various areas throughout the transaxle have been reinforced and high-capacity three-
point contact bearings have been adopted. Furthermore, each synchronizer ring
employs a high-friction carbon material to realize quicker engagement and faster
shifts. Additionally, the teeth of all speed gears have been micro-polished for precise
engagement and reduced gear whine.
The transaxle employs its own oil pump and oil cooling system to ensure a constant
supply of oil at a stable temperature even under demanding endurance conditions.
Support bearings
Regarding synchronizers, 1st through 4th gears employ triple-cone units while 5th and 6th
gears are double-cone. A TORSEN® LSD (Limited Slip Differential) with a specific amount
of preload dialed in has been adopted to ensure excellent traction and handling stability.
39
■■Paddle shift switches
It is understood that drivers tend to
Downshift (-) Upshift (+)
anticipate downshifts more than upshifts.
To mechanically reflect this phenomenon,
the downshift paddle shift switch (-) has
a comparatively higher force pull than
the upshift paddle switch (+) to foster
a greater sense of excitement when
stepping down a gear.
*
Blipping control
When the driver commands a downshift, the ECU will automatically raise the
engine speed in order match the speed of the transaxle, ensuring smoother clutch
engagement.
40
Shifting
41
Steering
The driver’s steering inputs are conveyed by a large-diameter main shaft housed
within an aluminum alloy steering column, then through a joint made as straight as
possible onto the intermediate shaft. From here, inputs are mechanically transferred
to the wheels by an aluminum alloy monoblock steering gearbox. This efficient flow of
steering commands helps ensure a direct steering feel and precise wheel placement.
Joint
Intermediate shaft
Joint
The LFA’s power steering system features a column-assist type EPS (Electric Power
Steering) system. This computer-controlled system takes into account factors such
as vehicle speed, steering effort and steering rate in order to provide linear steering
feedback. Furthermore, the teeth of the reduction gear, a section of the motor
responsible for sending large amounts of torque to the main shaft, have been coated
with power grease to reduce torque fluctuations and provide smoother steering feel.
44
Steering
■■Steering wheel
The steering wheel features a flat-bottomed design that has 1.10 in. (28 mm) of the
lower half cut away. This reduces the steering wheel’s inertial moment and locates
the wheel’s rotational center and its center of gravity in almost the same place, almost
completely eliminating any imbalance within the steering wheel itself, reducing the
amount of steering fluctuations imparted by lateral and vertical forces. Ultimately
this provides the driver with a more natural and accurate steering feel. Furthermore,
the use of an aluminum alloy frame and hollow CFRP rim reduces the inertial force
generated by steering inputs.
Hollow CFRP
steering wheel rim
Steering wheel center
Center of gravity
Center of rotation
45
■■Steering rack and gearbox
The steering gearbox consists of a monoblock aluminum alloy rack and pinion unit
mounted to the front suspension member using four rigid mounts. This allows the
driver to feel as if they are solidly connected to the road. An overall steering ratio of
14.3:1 allows the driver to precisely follow their intended line through a corner.
S107-06
The joint between the steering shaft and gearbox is set at a narrow angle (approx. 10˚)
for a highly efficient connection that allows even subtle steering inputs to be accurately
conveyed, keeping the LFA directly on the driver’s intended path no matter what the
situation, whether it be a winding road or an extremely fast straightaway.
46
Steering
■■Suspension
The LFA is equipped with a double wishbone front suspension and multi-link rear
suspension.
The front suspension features two independent lower arms that shorten the offset of
the virtual kingpin axis from the wheel centerline along with a slightly negative kingpin
offset in order to ensure ample stability under braking. Furthermore, the low offset
between the kingpin axis and wheel centerline allows for excellent road compliance
and outstanding stability.
Wheel centerline
Kingpin offset
47
Braking
The ECB system uses an electric pump to generate hydraulic pressure, thereby
providing braking power without relying on engine vacuum. The use of this
technology ensures a consistent supply of effective braking power.
However, the detail behind the LFA brake system does not end with the ECB system.
Monoblock calipers and CCM (Carbon Ceramic Material) discs are just a few of the
other components that give the LFA its generous braking power. Furthermore, large
brake ducts have been proactively integrated in order to feed the brakes fresh, cold
air to keep them working at their optimum temperature for consistent performance.
*
50
Braking
■■Brake pedal
The LFA employs a floor-mounted brake
pedal. The pedal has been designed to
rest solidly against the sole of the driver's
foot for enhanced pedal feel, while the
floor-mounted fulcrum is positioned
in close proximity to the driver's heel, Pedal stroke
stabilizing ankle movement and allowing
the pedal to move in a more natural-
feeling arc. These aspects make the pedal
feel as if it is an extension of the driver's
own foot, enabling precise control and
modulation. Fulcrum
Anti-slip pattern:
The pedal features a rough textured section, which is thicker in the center for a firm
grip and tapers down towards the sides to allow the driver to switch between the
brake and accelerator pedals easily.
51
■■Brake caliper
The LFA features front 6-piston and rear
4-piston aluminum alloy monoblock
calipers with differential piston bore
sizing. This design takes advantage of
what is known as the 'self-servo effect',
allowing pressure from the unequally
sized pistons to push the pad against the
rotor in a progressive pattern, with the
leading piston applying the least force
and the trailing edge applying the most.
This wedge shape uses the rotational
movement of the disc to help the brake The shape of the cooling ducts in the
pads 'bite' into the disc with more front bumper and contours of the under
covers have been designed to direct
effective pressure distribution, optimized cool air directly at the brake discs.
pressure equalization that helps realize
a more consistent supply of stopping
power. The LFA also features track-bred brake cooling ducts in the front bumper and
aerodynamic under covers designed to channel fresh, cool air to the brake system.
Thermally insulated
construction with
Aluminum brake caliper cooling holes
1.10 in. piston
(28 mm)
1.18 in.
(30 mm) Parking brake calipers have been adopted
in order to lower vehicle weight. A switch-
operated EPB (Electric Parking Brake)
function has been adopted.
Rear brake caliper
52
Braking
■■Brake discs
Each brake disc is made from CCM (Carbon Ceramic Material) and features a two-
piece floating construction with an aluminum center hat. With this construction, disc
deformation due to expansion at high temperatures is more effectively mitigated;
thereby enabling a more consistent application of pressure from the brake pads for
stable and confidence-inspiring brake performance under any circumstances.
53
Checking the engine
Components expected to operate at high speeds have been made as light and
precise as possible, realizing a superfast engine capable of revving from idle to 9,000
rpm in only 0.6 seconds.
In order to ensure adequate lubrication under high G-loads, a dry sump lubrication
system has been adopted.
The engine oil is cooled by a liquid-cooled oil cooler located in the valley between
each bank of cylinders and an air-cooled oil cooler housed within the front overhang.
In addition, two high-performance radiators have been housed within the rear
overhang for an optimal front-rear weight balance.
A TFT LCD panel has been adopted to accurately transmit various information from
the engine to the driver. An analog-style digital tachometer displays engine speed
while other real-time engine information is displayed digitally for both superior visual
clarity and response.
An acrylic lens with a metal ring is positioned at the center of the meter to clearly
display the primary instruments and to create a three-dimensional appearance.
56
Checking the engine
■■Meter layout
The speedometer and tachometer are located in the center of the meter, serving
as the primary interface between the vehicle and the driver. The engine coolant
temperature and the engine oil temperature gauges are located at the top of
each corner, while the engine oil pressure gauge is located below the engine oil
temperature gauge. This minimizes eye motion, allowing the driver to understand the
vehicle’s condition at a glance.
3 4
1
6 5
1 Speedometer
2 Tachometer
3 Engine coolant temperature gauge
4 Engine oil temperature gauge
7 5 Engine oil pressure gauge
6 Fuel gauge
7 Oil level display (selectable from the
menu display)
57
■■Driving mode-specific meter appearance
The overall appearance of the meter changes to emphasize different areas according
to the selected driving mode.
Legibility of the speedometer is emphasized The area where the engine is making peak
(the auto mode meter display appears when p owe r ( a p p rox i m a t e l y 8 ,0 0 0 r p m ) i s
the engine is started). emphasized in the tachometer.
The rpm marks and the tachometer red zone The tachometer red zone is emphasized.
are emphasized.
58
Checking the engine
■■Tachometer
A TFT LCD panel allows for the tachometer needle to be ultra-responsive while
retaining an analog look. This allows the driver to witness the amazing response of the
engine visually while also being treated to its exhilarating acoustics.
To protect the engine when the coolant temperature is low, the tachometer red zone
display changes from between 4,400 to 9,000 rpm.
59
■■Engine coolant temperature gauge
The engine coolant temperature gauge displays the coolant temperature between
100 and 265°F (40 and 130°C). When the coolant temperature exceeds 244°F
(118°C), a buzzer will sound and the bar display will blink in red and white to inform
the driver of abnormally high coolant temperatures.
Each bank of cylinders has its own engine coolant temperature sensor. The ECU
calculates the engine coolant temperature from both of these sensors and informs the
driver using the engine coolant temperature gauge.
60
Checking the engine
An oil temperature sensor is installed near the oil filter to monitor the temperature
of the engine oil supplied by the oil pump. The ECU processes the engine oil
temperature from this sensor and informs the driver using the engine oil temperature
gauge.
61
■■Engine oil pressure gauge
The engine oil pressure gauge displays the engine oil pressure from 0 to 800
kPa. The rapid response of the TFT LCD panel allows for the fluctuations in engine
oil pressure that occur with engine speed to be displayed instantly. The engine oil
pressure is also affected by other factors such as engine oil type, temperature and
deterioration. If the engine oil pressure is too low, the master warning light comes on
and the “Engine oil pressure low” warning message is displayed. Checking the engine
oil pressure regularly aids understanding of the condition of the engine and engine oil.
62
Checking the engine
■■Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge displays the amount of fuel remaining on a scale of 0 to 1/1. The
saddle-shaped fuel tank consists of a main tank compartment and a sub-tank
compartment. When the fuel level drops to approximately 2.9 gal. (11 L, 2.4 Imp. gal.)
between both compartments, the bar display will blink in amber to inform the driver
that the remaining fuel level is low. In this state, the remaining amount of fuel is directed
into the main tank compartment in order to ensure a stable supply of fuel to the engine
even under high cornering G-loads.
Fuel
The main tank compartment and sub-tank compartment each have their own
individual sender gauges to monitor the fuel levels. The ECU calculates the total
amount of fuel remaining from both of these sensors and informs the driver using
the fuel gauge. The ECU digitally processes the fuel level data in order to display a
clear and accurate fuel level even when the fuel level fluctuates under high cornering
G-loads.
63
Using the meter
When the control pad on the steering wheel is pressed to the right, the ring moves
with the display to the right of the screen in order to accommodate the menu.
The meter can be customized to display various functions.
Pressing left once on the control pad shows the previous display.
66
Using the meter
■■Menu structure
The color will change and a buzzer will sound when
Speed Ind
the vehicle reaches a set speed.
The color will change and a buzzer will sound when
Rev Ind
the engine speed reaches a set speed.
Indicates the instantaneous fuel consumption, average
Trip Info vehicle speed, average fuel consumption, and driving
range.
Status Oil Level Shows the amount of engine oil in the oil tank.
Oil Indicates engine oil replacement timing. (Be sure to
Maintenance reset after replacing the oil.)
Tire Pressure Shows inflation pressure of each tire.
Lap Timer Measures and shows lap times.
Allows driver to adjust the brightness of the meter and
Brightness
interior illumination.
Allows driver to change the color of the tachometer
Needle
needle.
Retains an image of the tachometer needle at the
Rev Peak highest engine speed attained prior to an upshift or
deceleration.
Allows driver to adjust the displayed time and choose
Clock
between 12-hour (12H) and 24-hour (24H) mode.
Settings
Shortcut Allows driver to jump to a preset display.
Changes units of the displayed speed, odometer
Units readings and fuel consumption between MPG,
L/100 km and km/l.
Changes the display temperature between Celsius
Temp
and Fahrenheit.
Language Changes the language displayed.
When a warning is displayed on the meter, the “Menu” text at the top of the menu
screen will change to “Warning”.
67
■■Oil level
An oil level sensor is installed in the oil tank to measure the amount of oil present. The
reading from this sensor is displayed to the driver. This allows the engine oil level to
be checked simply by operating the control pad, without needing to get out of the
vehicle.
■■Measurement
3 Displays
1 Select “Status” 2 Select “Oil Level” measurement result
68
Using the meter
69
■■Over rev warning
When the engine speed enters the red
zone, a red ring will appear within the
tachometer display area to warn the
driver even if they are focused solely on
the road.
70
Using the meter
■■Rev Peak
An afterimage of the tachometer needle at the highest engine speed attained prior
to an upshift or deceleration will be retained for approximately 0.5 seconds. This
function simulates the “telltale needle” used in traditional analog racing tachometers to
help the driver time their upshifts and check over-revs on downshifting etc.
The Rev Peak function can be turned on or off from “Settings” on the menu display.
The color of the tachometer needle afterimage will change in accordance with that of
the actual tachometer needle.
Blue Red
Red Blue
White Blue
71
■■Lap Timer
The stopwatch function is available by selecting “Lap
Timer” from the menu.
In addition to the stopwatch function, lap time list,
fastest lap time and total time can also be displayed.
Measurement of time to destination, section time, etc.
is also available.
72
Section 02
Maintaining the vehicle’s
exterior
Maintaining the vehicle’s interior
Maintaining the vehicle’s exterior
1 Working from top to bottom, liberally apply water to the vehicle body, wheel wells
and underside of the vehicle to remove any dirt and dust.
2 Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a chamois.
3 For hard-to-remove marks, use a neutral detergent and rinse thoroughly with
water.
4 Wipe away any water.
78
Maintaining the vehicle’s exterior
• Do not apply water to the inside of the engine compartment. Doing so may cause the
electrical components etc. to catch fire.
• Do not flush water over or into the hood grilles (especially the arrowed portion in the
illustration).
• Do not flush water over or into the exhaust pipes and surrounding area or the bezels in
the radiator grilles until they have cooled sufficiently.
Do not use automatic car washes as they may scratch the vehicle body and damage
the paint.
79
■■Rear quarter glass rear quarter glass
Before operating the switch to manually retract the active rear wing, make sure that the
area surrounding the wing is clear. Watch the active rear wing while operating the switch
to ensure that the operation proceeds smoothly.
80
Maintaining the vehicle’s exterior
81
Maintaining the vehicle’s interior
2
2
82
Maintaining the vehicle’s interior
Clear-coated CFRP
Matte-coated CFRP
CFRP
83
■■Maintaining the genuine leather areas
The leather areas throughout the interior are colored with water-soluble dyes and
feature a light pigmentation applied to the outer surface.
The leather is dyed to the desired hue from its original color of grey and then
imbedded with pigments to increase its durability. As a natural material, the leather is
supple and comfortable, breathable and moisture permeable.
■■Daily maintenance
Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner and then wipe with a soft, dry cloth. For
cleaning, follow the procedure below:
1 Wipe off any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened with diluted detergent.
Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5% neutral wool detergent.
2 Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly wipe off all remaining
traces of detergent.
3 Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remaining moisture. Allow
the leather to dry in a shaded and ventilated area.
Do not use any protective agents (coatings etc). Doing so may cause the instrument panel
to reflect onto the windshield, obstructing the front view.
84
Maintaining the vehicle’s interior
■■Daily maintenance
Brush the surfaces using a soft brush. Do not brush hard as doing so may cause
damage. For difficult to clean areas, follow the procedure below:
1 Wipe the surfaces clean with a soft cloth that has been dampened in cold or
lukewarm water and squeezed out.
2 Allow the artificial leather to dry in a shaded and ventilated area.
3
85
■■Maintaining the CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced
Plastics) areas
Some interior components such as the instrument panel and rear hatch are made
from the same CFRP material as the main body shell. These exposed components
feature a deep and three-dimensional presence with a special clear coating.
Additionally, panels underneath the windows have a matte coating to prevent glare
and reflections.
■■Daily maintenance
For cleaning, follow the procedure below:
1 Wipe dirty surfaces with a dampened soft cloth or synthetic chamois.
2 Wipe away any remaining moisture with a soft, dry cloth.
• Do not rub the matte coated surfaces strongly as doing so may damage the surface or
cause it to shine.
• Do not use wax, polish or polishing cleaners. Especially use caution around the
instrument panel, as improper care may cause the instrument panel to reflect off of the
windshield, obstructing the driver's front view.
86
Maintaining the vehicle’s interior
■■Daily maintenance
Wipe with a soft, damp cloth.
If cleaning is necessary, follow the procedure below:
87
Section 03
Advice for long-term storage
If the vehicle battery is
discharged
When transporting the vehicle
Advice for long-term storage
Refer to the following points in order to preserve the performance and appearance
of the LFA during long-term storage. These points are only guidelines. To ensure that
appropriate steps are taken in consideration of the storage duration and environment,
consult your Lexus dealer in advance.
■■Storage environment
A dry, covered, flat location away from natural elements such as wind, rain and direct
sunlight is ideal.
Exposure to the elements can cause corrosion and scratches, while long-term
exposure to direct sunlight can cause the interior and exterior finish to fade or become
discolored. Additionally, as moisture from the ground may cause corrosion even if the
vehicle is stored in a covered location, a dry place is ideal.
■■Cleaning
As dirt becomes harder to remove with time, both the vehicle’s interior and exterior
should be cleaned before the vehicle is put into long-term storage.
■■Tires
Inflate the tires to approximately 44 psi (300 kPa, 3.0 kgf/cm2 or,bar,) and use wheel
chocks to prevent the vehicle from moving.
In order to help reduce flat spots from occurring during storage, regularly rotate the
tires so that the same point is n’ot always resting on the ground. Additionally, if the
tires develop flat spots during the storage interval, drive the vehicle slowly until any flat
spot-induced vibrations are no longer felt before resuming normal use.
■■Parking brake
Use wheel chocks to prevent the vehicle from moving as it should be stored with the
parking brake disengaged.
92
Advice for long-term storage
■■Battery
Removing the specified fuse helps to suppress parasitic current.
However, as the battery naturally loses its charge over time, it may become discharged
if the vehicle is stored for more than several months.
93
If the vehicle battery is discharged
If the battery is fully discharged or has insufficient charge, perform the following
procedures to gain vehicle access, release the parking brake and use another live
battery to start the engine:
94
If the vehicle battery is discharged
95
■■Manually releasing the parking brake
Apply wheel chocks before manually releasing the parking brake.
96
If the vehicle battery is discharged
97
■■Starting the engine by connecting an external
battery
1 Open the rear hatch and remove the
battery cover.
2 After removing the positive (+) battery terminal cover and checking that the
negative (-) terminal is securely fixed in place, connect the jumper cables in the
following order:
98
If the vehicle battery is discharged
3 Allow the battery to charge for a while, and then start the engine.
4 When the engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the exact reverse order
of how they were connected.
99
When transporting the vehicle
Use a flatbed truck suitable for vehicles with low ground clearance. To prevent body
damage, do not tow with a wheel-lift or sling type truck. We recommend having your
Lexus dealer or a commercial towing service load and unload the vehicle whenever
possible.
Please refer to the following dimensions when choosing an appropriate tow/transport
vehicle.
Minimum ground
Approach angle Break-over angle Departure angle
clearance
7.1 degrees 4.3 in. (110 mm) 11.1 degrees 11.6 degrees
100
When transporting the vehicle
5 Completely lower the transport vehicle’s flatbed and attach its cable to the towing
eyelet.
101
7 Select Neutral, engage the parking
brake, and turn the ignition switch to
the “LOCK” position.
102
Section 04
Technical information
Technical information
1,220 mm
- 1,265 mm*
1,580 mm 1,570 mm
1,895 mm
108
Technical information
Performance
Max. Speed 325 km/h
Acceleration
0 to 100 km/h 3.7 sec.
(with two occupants)
Max. Allowed Speed 1st 83 km/h
2nd 123 km/h
3rd 167 km/h
4th 218 km/h
5th 277 km/h
6th -
Turning Diameter
Wall to Wall 6.1 m
(outside front)
At 60km/h
Fuel Consumption 10.5 km/L
(Japanese models)
Advertised Mileage 11 mpg/16 mpg
(North American models) (city/highway)
CO2 Emissions (European models) 379 g/km
9,000
300
8,000
250
7,000
Engine speed [rpm]
Speed [km/h]
200 6,000
5,000
150
4,000
100
3,000
50
2,000
0 1,000
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Time [sec.] Speed [km/h]
109
Engine
Engine Type 1LR-GUE
No. of Cyls. & Arrangement 10-cylinders, 72°V type
Valve Mechanism 40-valve DOHC, Rocker Arm Type
Bore x Stroke 88.0 mm x 79.0 mm
Displacement 4,805 cm3
Compression Ratio 12.0:1
*1
Spark Plug Type PK22HTBR-L8 (DENSO)
Engine Oil “Mobil 1 5W-50” API SM or SN
*2
Engine Oil Capacity Single Oil Cooler 13.5 L (14.2 qt., 11.9 Imp. qt.)
Twin Oil Cooler 14.5 L (15.3 qt., 12.8 Imp. qt.)
Lubrication Type Dry Sump
Coolant Type Super Long Life Coolant
Coolant Capacity 25.5 L (26.9 qt., 22.4 Imp. qt.)
Max. Output (SAE-NET) 412 kW (560 PS) 8,700 rpm
Max. Torque (SAE-NET) 480 Nm (48.9 kgf•m) 7,000 rpm
Maximum Engine Speed 9,000 rpm
*1
: The spark plugs have been developed exclusively for the 1LR-GUE engine.
*2
: The figure shown is the total amount of oil contained in the engine, and not the amount of oil
required for an oil change.
400
350
300
250
Torque (Nm)
500
Power (kW)
200 400
150 300
100
50
0
2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000
Engine speed (rpm)
110
Technical information
111
Brake and Tires
Brake Calipers Front Opposed 6-piston monoblock
Rear Opposed 4-piston monoblock
CCM
Brake Rotors
(Carbon Ceramic Material)
Brake Rotor (diameter) Front f390 mm x 34V
Rear f360 mm x 28V
ECB
Brake System
(Electronically Controlled Brake)
Brake Fluid Type FMVSS No.116 DOT3
Brake Fluid Capacity RHD 1.2L (1.3 qt., 1.1 lmp. qt)
LHD 1.1L (1.2 qt., 1.0 Imp. qt.)
Parking Brake EPB (Electric Parking Brake)
Wheel Size Front 20 x 9.5J +45
Rear 20 x 11.5J +45
Tire Size Front 265/35ZR20 (95Y)
Rear 305/30ZR20 (99Y)
Suspension Type Front Double Wishbone
Rear Multi-link
Steering Gear Type Rack and Pinion
Steering Gear Ratio 14.3
Lock to Lock 2.35
Power Steering Type EPS (Electric Power Steering)
VDIM (Vehicle Dynamics
Stability control
Integrated Management)
Electrical System
Battery Size S75D31R
Voltage & Amp.hr. (5HR) 12V-56AH
Alternator Output 2,640 W
Starter Output 1.7 kW
112
Index
114
Index
Clutch 37 Downshift 40
Creep phenomenon 37
E ECB (Electronically
Controlled Brake) 50
D Dark current (parasitic current) 93
Emergency brake 9
Dead battery 94
Engine 56
Default shift speed setting 41
Engine code 16
Departure angle 100
Engine coolant 60
Diaphragm spring 37
Engine coolant temperature
Differential 39 gauge 60
Differential oil cooler 39 Engine coolant temperature
Digital display 56 sensor 60
Disabling the theft deterrent Engine limiters 16
system 102 Engine oil pressure 62
Disabling the tilt sensor 102 Engine oil pressure gauge 62
Discharged battery 94 Engine oil temperature gauge 61
Disconnecting the negative (-) Engine overspeed 70
battery terminal 99
Engine protection mechanisms 16
Door mirror switches 9
115
Engine response 56 Fuel level units selection 67
Engine speed control 40 Fuel tank 63
Engine speed limiters 16, 17 Fuel tank cap 12
Engine starting restrictions in Fuel tank volume 12
extremely low temperatures 17 Fuel type 12
“ENGINE START” switch 9 Fuelling up 12
Engine switch 9 Fuse 93
Engine type 16
EPB (Electric Parking Brake) 52 G Gas 63
EPS (Electric Power Steering) Gas filler door 12
system 44
Gas filler door manual unlock 95
Exterior care 78
Gas level units selection 67
Exterior maintenance 78
Gas tank 63
Gas tank cap 12
F Flat bed transporting 100
Gas tank volume 12
Flat-bottomed steering wheel 45
Gas type 12
Floating disc 53
Gauge 57
Floating rotor 53
Gauge cluster 57
Floor mat usage 22
Gauges 57
Floor-mounted brake pedal 51
Gear selection 36
Front brake caliper 52
Genuine leather maintenance 84
Front brake rotor 53
Front counter gear 38 H Handbrake 9
Front disc 53
Heel stopper 22, 51
Front rotor 53
Hood 12
Front suspension 47
Hood stand 12
Fuel 63
Fuel filler door 12 I Ideal driving position 17
Fuel filler door manual unlock 95 If the vehicle battery is discharged 94
Fuel gauge 63 Ignition switch 9
116
Index
117
N Needle 67 Parking brake (vehicle long-term
Negative battery terminal storage) 92
structure 99 Parking brake calipers 52
NORMAL mode 58 Parking brake switch 9
NORMAL mode Partition glass care 87
(control characteristics) 26 Partition glass cleaning 87
NORMAL mode (selection) 27 Partition glass maintenance 87
Peak-hold 67
O Oil change interval 67
Pedal anti-slip pattern 51
Oil inspection 67
Pedal texture 51
Oil level 67, 68
Petrol 63
Oil level gauge 68, 69
Petrol filler door 12
Oil level sensor 68
Petrol level units selection 67
Oil Maintenance 67
Petrol tank 63
Oil pressure sensor 62
Petrol tank cap 12
Oil replacement 67
Petrol tank volume 12
Oil tank 68
Petrol type 12
Oil temperature sensor 61
Polycarbonate resin glass
Operating the driving mode maintenance 87
selector switch 26
Powertrain 56
Optimum driving position 20
Propeller shaft 38
Outer rear view mirror switches 9
Outside rear view mirror switches 9 R Rack and pinion gearbox 46
Overall gear ratio 46 Rear brake caliper 52
Over-rev 70 Rear brake rotor 53
Rear disc 53
P Paddle shift switches 40, 41
Rear hatch 12
Paddle shifters 40, 41
Rear hatch access 95
Parasitic current (dark current) 93
Rear hatch manual unlock 95
Parking 11
Rear quarter window care 80
Parking brake 9, 52
118
Index
119
Speed Indicator 67 Suppressing dark current
Speedometer 57, 67 (parasitic current) 93
120
Index
121
1
00
C
J
E
M
S
K
L
U
D
R