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SANDEEP SINGH DESWAL v. STATE (GOVT. OF NCT OF DELHI)

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* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI


+ W.P.(CRL) 275/2023
SANDEEP SINGH DESWAL ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Rajesh Mahajan, Mr. R. S. Kundu
and Mr. Ranjeeb Kamal Botra,
Advocates.
versus

STATE (GOVT. OF NCT OF DELHI) ..... Respondent


Through: Mr. Sanjeev Bhandari, ASC for the
State with Mr. Kunal Mittal, Mr.
Saurabh Tanwar, Advocate and with
SI Rajesh Sharma, PS EOW.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJNISH BHATNAGAR
ORDER
% 09.02.2023

CRL.M.A. 3465/2023
1. The present application has been filed by applicant/petitioner for
bringing on record the itinerary of the petitioner for his proposed visit to
USA.
2. The said itinerary has been taken on record. Accordingly, the
application stands disposed of.

CRL.M.A. 2550/2023

1. The present application has been filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. on
behalf of the petitioner - Sandeep Singh Deswal seeking suspension of the
operation of LOC during the pendency of the present petition, to enable him

Signature Not Verified


Digitally Signed By:KAMAL
KANT MENDIRATTA
Signing Date:10.02.2023
11:06:16
to travel to USA along with his wife on 10/11.02.2023 to celebrate their
marriage anniversary on 14.02.2023 in USA with their son and brother’s
daughter and thereafter, they are required to be in USA for about six months
for the purpose of proper settlement of their son and to settle the marriage
proposal of their brother’s daughter.

2. It is submitted by the Ld. Counsel for the petitioner that petitioner


seeks suspension of the LOC to travel to USA as he has not met his son for
almost four years now and therefore, the petitioner alongwith his wife
wishes to celebrate their marriage anniversary with their son in USA and
also, want to arrange marriage proposals for their niece. He submits that the
petitioner has travelled abroad on ten occasions during pendency of
complaint against him and also, after registration of FIR and on all
occasions, he has come back and joined as well as cooperated in the
investigation as per directions of investigating officer and therefore, there is
no possibility of the petitioner not returning to India after his travels to USA.
He further submits that the petitioner was on no occasion asked to join
investigation by way of issuance of warrants and even after filing of the
chargesheet, the petitioner has neither been apprehended in the present case
till date nor has been summoned by the Trial Court. Ld. Counsel for the
petitioner in support of his application has also placed on record his air
tickets and the itinerary for his travel to USA.

3. On the other hand, Ld. ASC for the State has vehemently opposed
the present application seeking to suspend the LOC and submits that the
ground for travelling by the petitioner does not sound reasonable and there is
strong apprehension that the petitioner would misuse the liberty and may not
come back to face the proceedings in relation to the chargesheet which has
been already filed.

4. Having considered the submissions of the Ld. Counsel for the parties
and perusal of the status report dated 07.02.2023 filed by the State shows
that the Air tickets submitted by the petitioner Sandeep Singh Deswal have
been verified and found to be booked in his name for the flight and dates
mentioned in the tickets i.e., flight no. AI-183 for travel from Delhi to San
Francisco on 11.02.2023 and return ticket flight no. AI-174 for travel from
San Francisco to Delhi on 17.04.2023.

5. It is trite law that right to travel is a valuable fundamental right and


should be curtailed only in exceptional circumstances. In the instant case, it
is an admitted position that the main chargesheet has been filed against the
petitioner without apprehending him and the Ld. Trial Court has also,
summoned only two accused persons while the remaining three accused
persons including the petitioner have not been summoned till date.
Therefore, in my opinion, the case at hand does not fall within the purview
of an exceptional circumstance.

6. The issuance of LOC is a coercive measure aimed at ensuring that an


accused appears before the investigating agency and/or a court of law,
however, this power has to be used sparingly only in exceptional cases and
LOC is not to be issued in a routine manner as it may affect the liberty of an
accused. Mere suspicion of accused not returning to India after his travels
when the accused has travelled abroad on numerous occasions and has never
misused the liberty granted to travel abroad on earlier occasions, in my
view, cannot be accepted as the basis for rejecting the present application.

7. Keeping in view the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case, I


am inclined to suspend the LOC issued against the Petitioner for a short
period commencing from 10.02.2023 till 20.04.2023 and consequently, the
petitioner is granted permission to travel to USA on 11.02.2023 and return
to India on 17.04.2023, subject to the following conditions:-

i. The petitioner shall furnish the original documents of any of his


immovable property to the Trial Court and the same shall continue
to remain as security with the Trial Court till his return;
ii. The petitioner shall provide his mobile number to the Investigating
Officer (IO) concerned, which shall be kept in working conditions
at all times. The petitioner shall not switch off, or change the same
without prior intimation to the IO concerned;
iii. The petitioner shall furnish his address to the IO, residential/hotel
address where he would be residing in USA;
iv. The petitioner shall inform the IO on his return from USA;
v. The petitioner shall not indulge in any act or omission that is
unlawful or that would prejudice the proceedings in the pending
case;
vi. The petitioner shall not dispose of the said immovable property
during his travel to USA and in case any of the above conditions
are violated, the security will be liable to be forfeited.
8. Accordingly, the present application is allowed and disposed of in the
aforesaid terms.

W.P.(CRL) 275/2023
List on 27th April 2023.

RAJNISH BHATNAGAR, J
FEBRUARY 9, 2023
P

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