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<€ Naming Conventions
Name Convention
should start with uppercase letter and be
class name |a noun e.g. String, Color, Button, System,
Thread etc.
: should start with uppercase letter and be
interface
Rama an adjective e.g. Runnable, Remote,
ActionListener etc.
should start with lowercase letter and be a
method ‘| 7
verb e.g. actionPerformed(), main(), print(),
name
printin() etc.
variable should start with lowercase letter e.g.
name firstName, orderNumber etc.
package | should be in lowercase letter e.g, java,
name lang, sql, util etc.
constants | should be in uppercase letter. e.g. RED,
name YELLOW, MAX_PRIORITY etc.Cases in Java Naming Convention:
Using the right letter case is the key to
following a naming convention:
e Lowercase is where all the letters in
a word are written without any
capitalization (e.g., while, if,
mypackage).
e Uppercase is where all the letters in
a word are written in capitals. When
there are more than two words in
the name use underscores to
separate them (e.g., MAX_HOURS,
FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK).
¢ CamelCase (also known as Upper
CamelCase) is where each new word
begins with a capital letter (e.g.,
CamelCase, CustomerAccount,
PlayingCard).
e Mixed case (also known as Lower
CamelCase) is the same as
CamelCase except the first letter of
the name is in lowercase (e.g.,
hasChildren, customerFirstName,
customerLastName).Examples:
Classes:
class MyClass
{
}
Objects/Variables:
String myName;
MyClass myObject;
Scanner scannerObject = new Scanner(Sys
tem.in);
Methods:
void myMethod()
{
}
String myName = scannerObject.nextLine
QO;
Constant Variables:
static final char END_OF_FILE = 'e';
myFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.
EXIT_ON_CLOSE) ;