ECE Mathematical Methods OCT 2022 ECE Board Exam
ECE Mathematical Methods OCT 2022 ECE Board Exam
ECE Mathematical Methods OCT 2022 ECE Board Exam
Given two position vectors: A = [4, -2, 1] and B = [1, -1, 3], solve for the magnitude of distance vector |RAB|.
A. 13 B. √13 C. √14 D. 14
3. Points P and Q are located at (0, 2, 4) and (-3, 1, 5). Calculate a vector parallel to PQ with magnitude of 10.
A. -9.045ax - 3.015ay + 3.015az
B. -9.045ax - 9.045ay + 3.015az
C. -3.015ax - 9.045ay + 9.045az
D. -3.015ax - 3.015ay + 9.045az
4. Given vector A = 2i – 3j + 4k and B = 3i – Xj + 2k. What should be the value of X such that vector A and B are perpendicular.
A. 11/3 B. -14/3 C. 13/3 D. -13/3
6. Given Q = [2, -1, 2] and P = [2, 0, -1], solve for the component of vector P along Q.
A. PQ = [0.333, -0.166, 0.333]
B. PQ = [0.111, -0.222, 0.111]
C. PQ = [0.444, -0.222, 0.444]
D. PQ = [0.222, -0.444, 0.222]
7. Given Q = [2, -1, 2] and R = [2, -3, 1], solve for a unit vector perpendicular to both Q and R.
A. u⊥ = [-0.75, 0.30, -0.60]
B. u⊥ = [0.57, 0.30, -0.60]
C. u⊥ = [-0.57, 0.30, -0.60]
D. u⊥ = [0.75, 0.30, -0.60]
8. The points A (3, 2, -1), B (-11, 3, 6), and C (2, -5, 9) are vertices of a triangle. Find the area of the triangle.
A. 76 B. 88 C. 85 D. 95
9. Given R = [2, -3, 1], Q = [2, -1, 2] and P = [2, 0, -1], solve for: Q ∙ (R × P)
A. 14 B. 18 C. 15 D. 19
10. Given R = [2, -3, 1], Q = [2, -1, 2] and P = [2, 0, -1], solve for: P × (Q × R)
A. [-2, 5, 7] C. [-2, -3, 4]
B. [2, 3, 4] D. [2, 5, 7]
11. Let f(x, y, z) = x^2y. Find ∇𝑓(3, 2, 1).
A. 12j – 9k C. -12i + 9k
B. 12i + 9k D. 12i + 9j
12. Let f(x, y, z) = x^2y. Find the derivative of f in the direction of [1, 2, 0] at the point (3, 2, 1).
A. 6√5 B. 3√5 C. 2√5 D. √5
13. Given the vector field P = [x2yz, 0, xz], determine the divergence of P at point (1, -1, 1)
A. -3 B. -2 C. -1 D. 0
14. Given vector field D = 2xyax + x2ay solve for the outward flux given x = 0 and 1, y = 0 and 2, and z = 0 and 3.
A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16
15. Given the vector field P = [x2yz, 0, xz], determine the curl of P
A. [0, x^2y – z, -x^2] C. [-x^2y + z, 0, x^2]
B. [x^2y – z, 0, -x^2] D. [0, -x^2y + z, x^2]
16. Given the scalar field f(x, y, z) = x^2yz, determine the Laplacian of f at P(1, 2, 3)
A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16
17. Determine the fundamental period of the given signal: 𝑥[𝑛]=cos(𝜋/3 𝑛)+sin(𝜋/4 𝑛)
A. 13 B. 12 C. 24 D. 26
18. Determine the odd component of the signal:
𝑥(𝑡) = 10 sin(𝑡) + 5 cos(𝑡) − 2 cos(𝑡)sin(𝑡)
A. xo(t) = 5 cos(t) – 2 cos(t)sin(t)
B. xo(t) = 10 sin(t)
C. xo(t) = 5 cos(t)
D. xo(t) = 10 sin(t) – 2 cos(t)sin(t)
19. The signal x(t) = 2e−t − 6e−2t, t>0 is an energy signal. Its energy is
A. 1.5 J B. 3 J C. 6 J D. 12 J
20. Solve for the power of the given signal given that A = 4 V and T = 2π
A. 4 W B. 2 W C. 1 W D. 0.5 W
A. 12 W B. 8 W C. 4 W D. 2 W
23. Express the waveform shown in the figure using Heaviside function.
A. x(t) = r(t)−4r(t−2)−2u(t−3)
B. x(t) = u(t)−4r(t−2)−2u(t−3)
C. x(t) = 2u(t)−2r(t−2)−4u(t−3)
D. x(t) = 2r(t)−2r(t−2)−4u(t−3)
26. Solve for the convolution of e-2t and e-t.
A. e-2t – e-t C. e-t – e-2t
B. 1/2 (e-t – e-2t ) D. 1/2 (e-2t – e-t)
27. Determine a0 in the Fourier series expansion of the function f(x) = x2 in the interval of –π < x < π and has a period of 2π.
A. 2π/3 B. 2π2/3 C. π/3 D. π2/3
28. Determine the Fourier transform of f(t) = e-t when t>0 and f(t) = 0 when t<0.
A. –i/(ω – i) C. –2i/(ω – i)
B. 2i/(ω – i) D. –i/(ω – 2i)
29. Solve for the inverse Fourier transform of the given function:
A. cos(πt) C. 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜋𝑡)/𝜋𝑡
B. 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜋𝑡)/𝜋𝑡 D. sin(πt)
30. Solve for the z-transform of x[n] = 2nu[n].
A. X(z) = z/(z-1) C. X(z) = 2z/(z-1)
B. X(z) = z/(z-1)2 D. X(z) = 2z/(z-1)2
31. Determine the transfer function G(s) = Y(s)/X(s) of the system represented by the given differential equation:
A. G(s) = (2s+1)/(2s^2+6s+1)
B. G(s) = (s+2)/(s^2+6s+2)
C. G(s) = (2s+1)/(s^2+6s+2)
D. G(s) = (s+2)/(2s^2+6s+1)
32. Given the differential equation: dy(t)/dt + 2y(t) = x(t), solve for its impulse response.
A. g(t) = e^(2t) u(t) C. g(t) = e^(-2t) u(t)
B. g(t) = 2e^t u(t) D. g(t) = 2e^-t u(t)
33. The impulse response of a system is given by: ℎ(𝑡)=𝑒^(−3𝑡) 𝑢(𝑡)
For output y(t) and input x(t), solve for differential equation describing the given system.
A. y’(t) + 3y(t) = x(t) C. 3y’(t) + y(t) = x(t)
B. y’(t) + y(t) = 3x(t) D. x’(t) + x(t) = 3y(t)
34. Find the initial value of a system described by the transfer function:
A. 3 B. 2 C. 5 D. 7
35. Find the final value of a system described by the transfer function:
A. -4 B. -2 C. -3 D. -1
37. Given the transfer function G(s) = (s+2)/(s+5), solve for the transient response for a step input.
A. 2/5 C. 2/5 + 3/5 e^(-5t)
B. 3/5 + 2/5 e^(-5t) D. 3/5 e^(-5t)
38. Given the transfer function G(s) = (s+2)/(s+5), solve for the steady-state response for a step input.
A. 2/5 C. 2/5 + 3/5 e^(-5t)
B. 3/5 + 2/5 e^(-5t) D. 3/5 e^(-5t)
39. If a second-order system step-response yields two complex poles, the transient-response is said to be ________
A. overdamped C. critically damped
B. underdamped D. undamped
40. If a second-order system step-response yields two real poles, the transient-response is said to be ________
A. overdamped C. critically damped
B. underdamped D. undamped