A Study On Marketing Strategy of Honda Two Wheelers
A Study On Marketing Strategy of Honda Two Wheelers
A Study On Marketing Strategy of Honda Two Wheelers
Submitted By:
Kanchan Gurung
Submitted To:
Department of Management
Omsatiya-1, Rupandehi
May, 2023
STUDENT DECLARATION
I hereby declare that I have completed the Project entitled "A Study On Marketing
Strategy of Honda Two Wheelers" in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
degree of Bachelors of Business Administration (BBA) at Faculty of Management,
Pokhara University. This is my original work and I have not submitted it elsewhere.
Signature:
This report entitled "A Study On Marketing Strategy of Honda Two Wheelers" has
been conducted to satisfy the partial fulfillment for the degree of Bachelor of Business
Administration (BBA), Pokhara University. For this, I would like to
acknowledgement the effort of Dean Faculty of Management, P.U., for offering such
a great course to enhance the broadness and quality of management education.
At first, I would like to express my gratitude towards our teacher, mentor, and
supervisor, Mr. Diwakar Pandey for his advice, motivation and moral support while
writing this research report. His advice was really important for me to complete this
research report successfully.
Secondly, I would like to deeply thank to our Principle Mr. Netra Prasad Bashyal and
the entire lecturer associated with BMC who gave a relevant lectures on theoretical
and practical fields. Also thanks to all the library and entire BMC staffs for their
support and cooperation. I am extremely grateful to all respondents who participated
in the research and provided me the require information based on the project report is
based upon. I would also thank for providing time to fill up the questionnaire despite
their busy schedule.
Last but not the least, I would like to extend my cordial thanks towards my friends
and family members for their valuable time and encouragement who helped me to
finalizing this research report.
____________________
Kanchan Gurung
May, 2023
PREFACE
I have put my sincere efforts to accomplish my objectives within the stipulated time.
Despite all limitation, obstructs, hurdles and hindrances. I have toiled and worked to
my optimum potential to achieve desired goals. I am presenting this hand carved
effort. I tried my level best to conduct a research to gain at through knowledge about
the project on topic, "A Study On Marketing Strategy of Honda Two Wheelers". I put
the best of my efforts and have also tried to be justice with available. If anywhere
something is found unacceptable or unnecessary to the theme; you are welcomed with
your valuable suggestions.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page no.
Title Page
Student Declaration
Acknowledge
Preface
Table of Contents
List of Tables
List of Figures
Executive Summary
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
4.3 Positioning
5.1 Product
5.2 Price
5.3 Place
5.4 Promotion
6.1 Introduction
8.8 Influencer
9.3 Conclusion
Questionnaire
References
Appendices
LIST OF TABLES
Page no.
Table 8.1: Age of Respondents
Table8.8: Influencer
LIST OF FIGURES
Page no.
Figure 8.9: Pie Chart Showing Reason for Choosing the Dealer Respondents
Executive Summary
In the present business environment, it is very difficult for any business to survive.
For survival every business unit has to differentiate it from others and to give certain
benefits to its customers keep doing business in long run. Discount is seen as
promotional tool by many businesses. By giving huge discount to customer, retailers
want to maintain long term relationship with them. In today's fast and developing
world every person wants to try to manage their speed. Every individual has wishes to
complete their work with high efficiency and beyond the certain time limits.
The objective of my survey was to analyze sales of Honda two wheelers. In this
survey I have used personal survey method. The sample size of the research kept in
mind seeing the size of Bhairahawa city, and it is 100 people for survey. And for
survey I used Primary research method. After doing survey, I have done the analysis
and finding of a particular survey.
…………………………………………………………………………………
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background Information
Honda is one of the largest automobile brands in Nepal and its presence in the country
has spanned a period of 50 years. It all started when the leading industrial and trading
conglomerate Jyoti Group started selling motorbikes of the Japanese automobile
brand in the Nepali market in 1967. The group in 1976 established the Syakar Trading
Company (STC) Limited as its subsidiary which further accelerated its Honda
business. STC is the sole authorized distributor of Honda two-wheelers, four-wheelers
and power products in Nepal.
The two wheeler industry has been expanding rapidly. Gone are the days when
processing a two-wheelers was seen as a luxury. Now a day it is viewed as a
mere necessity. Prior, sale of two-wheelers was mainly confined to urban
areas but lately in rural areas the bicycles are being replaced by power
driven two wheelers such as scooters and motorcycles. Not only this, the
industry has also customers ranging from all demographic segments. It has
been common that even school going children are driving two wheelers. The
women customers are also increasing due to increase in women literacy and
employment.
There is a need to study to efforts put in by the company, Dealers and Services
network to study the extent to which customers are satisfied with the product, services
and allied services etc. Hence it is proposed to study the Customer Satisfaction levels
of Honda Customers with respect to the product performance, after sales services and
other allied services like finance facility, availability of spares and accessories etc.
The practices of marketing and sales promotion are getting increasing importance and
scope in the marketing management. At the same time it is getting vast with the
competitive environment of the same subject, i.e. advertising and sales promotion. So,
fit is as important to built strong and wealthy marketing strategy and policy as
important to understand, win and retain the market for the product or service.
Implementation of such policy and strategy soul in optimum manner, hence the study
is to 3 describe the marketing practices of two wheelers vehicles especially Hero
Honda and Bajaj Company.
Product marketing in Nepal has become very important in recent years. Without
marketing, it has become almost impossible to sale product in the Nepalese market. In
this study, researcher has tried to find out the marketing of Honda Two-Wheelers.
4. What are the main factors, which motivates the consumer to purchase Honda two
wheelers?
We cannot take the whole population in Bhairahawa for the study so it was taken only
100 customers in that total population who use Honda two wheelers, for time and
money consent.
Strengths
Weakness
Threats
TVS
Suzuki
Mahindra
Yamaha
Hero
Bajaj
From importing 11 units of Honda Motorcycles at the beginning till now, Syakar
Trading Company has lived up to its reputation of offering highest quality
motorcycles & scooters and now imports almost 60,000 Honda Motorcycles &
Scooters every year. Thanks to its ever-growing customers, Syakar Trading now has
more than 70 Honda 2-wheeler outlets all over Nepal.
Syakar Trading Company started the 4-wheeler business from 2002 A.D. Since the
inauguration of Honda Cars’ first showroom at Dhobighat on April 20, 2002, Syakar
Trading has added 8 more Honda Car Showrooms all over Nepal and has been
delivering quality products to all of its customers.
Honda has been committed to spreading mobility through society while promoting
traffic safety for every individual. With this fundamental belief, on March 23, 2010,
Syakar Trading Company Pvt. Ltd. inaugurated ‘Syakar Safety Riding Training
Centre’- the first and largest motorcycle training institute with an area of 10,200 sq.m
at Gwarko, Lalitpur. The motorcycle training institute has been developed under
Honda Motors Japan training standards and is well equipped with well-trained male
and female Safety Riding Instructors and sufficient amount of safety gears. The newly
generated trial for getting motorcycle license has also been implemented at Syakar
Safety Riding Training Centre.
Vision
The story began with a simple vision – the vision of a mobile and an empowered
Nepal, powered by its two wheelers. Honda Two Wheelers Ltd., company's new
identity, reflects its commitment towards providing world class mobility solutions
with renewed focus on expanding company's footprint in the global arena.
Mission
Strategy
Honda Two Wheeler's key strategies are to build a robust product portfolio across
categories, explore growth opportunities globally, continuously improves its
operational efficiency, aggressively expand its reach to customers, continue to invest
in brand building activities and ensure customer and shareholder delight.
CHAPTER 3: LITERATURE REVIEWS
Abhijeet Singh (2011) Honda motors use a customer relationship management and
dealer management system which integrates one of the largest applications in the
automobile industry, linking more than 1200 dealers across India. CRM has helped
Honda Motors to improve its inventory management, tax calculation and pricing. This
system has also proved to be beneficial to dealers because it has reduced their
working capital cost.
Kevin Keller(2012) Caterpillar has become a leading firm by maximizing the total
customer value with the help of effective CRM, best after sales service in the industry
and better trained dealer. This allows the firm to command a premium price of 10% to
20% higher than competitors such as Volvo, Komatsu etc.
Deepthi Nivasini (2018) their study suggested that the automobile industry has
witnessed a steady growth around the world. With the introduction of new model
bikes every year, the Honda Motors Co. Ltd is committed to satisfying the demands of
consumers. The Honda Activa bikes are produced in such a way that they are more
environment friendly and fuel efficient. This makes the Honda Activa bike a priority
in the two-wheeler market.
Manahila Ansari (2019): his study was concluded that It can be rightly concluded
from the project that Honda Activa Scooters have done well in establishing their
grounds in the two wheeler industry. They are also known for their comfort and
performance and the satisfaction is high among the students and the working class.
Youth is the target of Honda Activa Scooters and the potential target are the people
working in MNCs.
Milind Bade (2011) GM-Marketing, Bajaj Auto, has mentioned that Bajaj Auto
Limited is currently trying to move the industry from a commuter to a biker mindset
and at present the focus of the company is on keeping the sub brands and the mother
brand different and the main motive behind establishing individual brand is to create
differentiation which would help Bajaj auto, as an organization to develop
relationship easily with its customers.
Pawan Chabra (2011) has mentioned that the death knell off Bajaj’s scooters
business was sounded when the company officially stopped the production of its
flagship Chetak in December 2002, to get cracking on its ambition of becoming a
credible motorcycle brand manufacturer, the company invested big in R&D and
product development, but the company faced challenges in the sales and distribution
because their dealers had little idea how to sell motorcycles, so the entire dealership
network was trained to sell motorcycles.
Philip Kotler(2012) Harley – Davidson dealers ranging from the CEO to the sales
staff, maintain personalized relationships with customers through face to face and
social media contact. Knowing customers as individuals and conducting ongoing
research to keep up with their changing expectations and experiences which helps
Harley – Davidson to define their customers needs better.
R K Garg (2011) CRM requires a seamless, single view of the customer with
consistent cross-channel interaction models and it is recommend that companies
bundle all internal CRM strategies into one comprehensive multi-channel strategy.
More over if the two wheeler manufacturer integrate CRM with SCM, then product
design and production planning can be aligned with the customer information
available, to increase customer loyalty.
Shashank Srivastava (2012) GM Maruti Suzuki has mentioned that the consumer is
price conscious and the brand loyalty is diminishing because of the number of options
in each segment moreover the customers are ready to experiment today.
Steve Kahl and Fernaando Suarez (2008) in their research paper “Product, Process,
and Service: A New Industry Lifecycle Model”, has concluded that Existing models
of industry lifecycle evolution tend to focus on changes in the products and processes
and largely overlook the dynamics of services, but increasingly, the revenues of many
firms are becoming dominated by sales of services rather than products, or products
sold with services to gain competitive differentiation in markets marked by increasing
product commoditization.
Susan Suffes (2006) Audi (UK), a leading manufacturer in the prestige automobile
market implemented CRM successfully and this helped Audi to develop a model to
drive growth and engineer a dramatic turnaround by creating a superior customer
experience.
V.G. Ramakrishnan (2003) The two-wheeler market that has seen an explosive rise
in sales over the last few years which created an opportunity for various companies to
enter the after sales business of two wheeler, Castrol, a company well known for its
lubricants, has entered into the motorcycle servicing business with the roll out of its
first 6 workshop 'Castrol PrimaZona' and have plans to have pan India presence.
Alan Smith (2006) mentioned that since the mid-1990s many industries were
experiencing increased demand from their customers for higher quality and easier
access to service thus corporations and top managers started to rethink their traditional
ways of providing service and customer relationship management started to become a
strategic asset among corporations.
CHAPTER 4: SEGMENTATION, TARGETING, AND
POSITIONING (STP)
4.1 Segmentation
Market segmentation is the process of identifying, evaluating, and choosing identical
groups of individuals, regardless of whether they are buyers or not, with the intention
of creating and implementing competitive strategies towards them ( Sarabia, 1996)
customer attributes within each segment are distinct from those shared by other
segments ( Recklies, 2018). As there is no one way of segmenting a market so
marketers need to use various segmentation factors such as geography, demographics,
psychographics, and behavior (FURSE, D.H. & GREENBERG, B.A., 1975)
Honda is offering one product type, to the market that its targets. For that cause,
Honda uses more advanced methods that help in segmenting. First is grouping
techniques are intended at clustering groups of buyers that are identical to their
segmenting range into the same segments. Honda motors implement this method in
every part of the world to measure demographic attributes which is one of the most
repeatably used types of market segmentation (Beane, & Ennis, 1987).
Target marketing is the process of accessing all market segments and selecting the
segment that is most profitable and appealing to the company to enter with their
specific products or service (Law, 2016). Based on the above analyses, the most
appealing target market would be the demographic segment. Demographic
segmentation is one of the simplest methods to arrange people into groups and also it
can be measured more exactly compared to other segmentation variables (Schiffman,
& Wisenblit, 2014).
The First reason behind choosing the demographics is that is not difficult to identify
the target market segment as it can be known in terms of buyers’ age, income, gender,
social class and religion (Schiffman, & Wisenblit, 2014). Honda aims to target eco-
friendly middle-high income gainers who are youth.
The Second, justification for choosing the demographic segment is because it is a
considerable segment. The demographic segment is significant in size to uphold the
resources to be an effective target. For instance, in Malaysia, there are a total of 14.8
million enrolled vehicles in the year 2005 lots of them are motorcycles (Hays, 2015).
4.3 Positioning
Positioning is the process of arranging the company offering to take a clear and
different place in the target market,s mind ( Kotler, 2000).
Honda kept the global viewpoint in positioning itself. As the company believes in
supplying quality offerings, so Honda can charge a reasonable price for its Worldwide
customer satisfaction. (Global Honda,2010).
In a nutshell, there are many benefits of STP, Firstly of all, it helps the companies to
obtain an excellent understanding of the customers’ needs and wants as well as a
competitor, and tailored their marketing programs according to it (Camerilli,
2016).On the other side, it has drawback also if there is extra segments it will not lead
to excellent financial performance and homogeneity also be exceeded (Hunt,&Arnett,
2004).
CHAPTER 5: MARKETING STRATEGY
5.1 Product
Motorcycles are often seen, as exposing riders to a greater amount of danger and a
higher possibility of injuries or even died in relation to driving a car (Huber, 2017).
Even an elevated death number is not sufficient to dissuade people from purchasing a
motorcycle. While keeping in mind these numbers, Honda Motors has taken measures
in ensuring less danger of accidents and death when customers ride motorcycles.
Every “CBR1000RR-R Fireblade motorcycle model comes equipped with safety
features such as an Anti-lock braking system (ABS), and mechanical stability control
(MSC) system. A secure motorcycle does not mean that it functions slow, as Honda
always put a performance on the top. Even when manufacturing and designing
“CBR1000RR-R Fireblade” motorcycles. Honda is offering this model in two
electronic variants as “CBR1000RR-R Fireblade and another is” CBR1000RR-R
Fireblade SP. Both will be accessible in two color designs HRC- motivated Grand
Prix red and Matte pearl black. It is developed with the most powerful embedded
four-cylinder engine that Honda has ever developed. Honda uses the same bore and
stroke as it for “RC213V-S. This “CBR1000RR-R Fireblade” provides the full power
of 160KW at 14500rpm, a high torque of 113Nm at 12500pm(Honda,2019).
5.2 Price
Honda Motors intends to have its own service centers, in every capital of each country
across the world, in order to reach its customers. Where they market their products
and customers can come and familiarize themselves in the environment of Honda
Motors, by testing the bikes rides before buying. The staff has been highly trained to
provide a high standard of work that generates quality products. Honda motors have
distributed plants internationally that best helps to work with the retailer’s indirect
distribution channels to sell their products that’s how Honda decreases cost and
saving can be passed on to its customers ( Honda,n.d.).
5.4 Promotion