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    Quantum Mechanics mcq-2-1

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    Mian Muneeb
    The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about quantum mechanics concepts such as: - The probability distribution of a particle's position is proportional to the square of the magnitude of its wave function. - The probability of finding a particle in a given region is calculated by integrating the square of the wave function over that region. - Quantum numbers like n, l, and m are associated with properties of electrons in atoms such as energy, orbital angular momentum, and its z-component. - Possible values of quantum numbers are restricted and determine the number of distinct quantum states.

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    Quantum Mechanics mcq-2-1

    Uploaded by

    Mian Muneeb
    444 views27 pages
    The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about quantum mechanics concepts such as: - The probability distribution of a particle's position is proportional to the square of the magnitude of its wave function. - The probability of finding a particle in a given region is calculated by integrating the square of the wave function over that region. - Quantum numbers like n, l, and m are associated with properties of electrons in atoms such as energy, orbital angular momentum, and its z-component. - Possible values of quantum numbers are restricted and determine the number of distinct quantum states.

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    The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about quantum mechanics concepts such as: - The probability distribution of a particle's position is proportional to the square of the magnitude of its wave function. - The probability of finding a particle in a given region is calculated by integrating the square of the wave function over that region. - Quantum numbers like n, l, and m are associated with properties of electrons in atoms such as energy, orbital angular momentum, and its z-component. - Possible values of quantum numbers are restricted and determine the number of distinct quantum states.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    444 views27 pages

    Quantum Mechanics mcq-2-1

    Uploaded by

    Mian Muneeb
    The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about quantum mechanics concepts such as: - The probability distribution of a particle's position is proportional to the square of the magnitude of its wave function. - The probability of finding a particle in a given region is calculated by integrating the square of the wave function over that region. - Quantum numbers like n, l, and m are associated with properties of electrons in atoms such as energy, orbital angular momentum, and its z-component. - Possible values of quantum numbers are restricted and determine the number of distinct quantum states.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 27

    Quantum Mechanics

    Multiple choice questions


    From HRK
    Question 1
    • The probability that a particle is in a given small region of
    space is proportional to:
    • A. its energy
    • B. its momentum
    • C. the frequency of its wave function
    • D. the wavelength of its wave function
    • E. the square of the magnitude of its wave function
    Question 2
    • ψ(x) is the wave function for a particle moving along the
    x axis. The probability that the particle is in the interval from
    x = a to x = b is given by:
    • A. ψ(b) − ψ(a)
    • B. |ψ(b)|/|ψ(a)|
    • |ψ(b)|2 /|ψ(a)|2
    • |ψ(x)|2 dx
    Question 3
    • The significance of |ψ|2 is:
    • A. probability
    • B. energy
    • C. probability density
    • D. energy density
    • E. wavelength
    Question 4
    • A free electron in motion along the x axis has a localized
    wave function. The uncertainty in its momentum is decreased
    if:
    • A. the wave function is made more narrow
    • B. the wave function is made less narrow
    • C. the wave function remains the same but the energy of the
    electron is increased
    • D. the wave function remains the same but the energy of the
    electron is decreased
    • E. none of the above
    Question 5
    • The reflection coefficient R for a certain barrier tunneling
    problem is 0.80. The corresponding transmission coefficient T is:
    • A. 0.80
    • B. 0.60
    • C. 0.50
    • D. 0.20
    • E. 0
    Question 6
    • An electron with energy E is incident upon a potential energy barrier
    of height Epot >E and thickness L. The transmission coefficient T :
    • A. is zero
    • B. decreases exponentially with L
    • C. is proportional to 1/L
    • D. is proportional to 1/L2
    • E. is non-zero and independent of L
    Question 7
    • In order to tunnel through a potential barrier a particle must:
    • A. have energy greater than the barrier height
    • B. have spin
    • C. be massive
    • D. have a wavelength longer than the barrier width
    • E. none of the above
    Question 8
    • An electron with energy E is incident on a potential energy barrier of
    height Epot and thickness L. The probability of tunneling increases
    if:
    • A. E decreases without any other changes
    • B. Epot increases without any other changes
    • C. L decreases without any other changes
    • D. E and Epot increase by the same amount
    • E. E and Epot decrease by the same amount
    Question 9
    • If a wave function ψ for a particle moving along the x axis is
    normalized, then:
    • A. |ψ|2 dt =1
    • B. |ψ|2 dx =1
    • C. ∂ψ/∂x =1
    • D. ∂ψ/∂t =1
    • E. |ψ|2 =1
    Question 10
    • The ground state energy of an electron in a one-dimensional
    trap with zero potential energy in the interior and infinite
    potential energy at the walls:
    • A. is zero
    • B. decreases with temperature
    • C. increases with temperature
    • D. is independent of temperature
    • E. oscillates with time
    Question 11
    • An electron is in a one-dimensional well with finite potential
    energy barriers at the walls. The matter wave:
    • A. is zero at the barriers
    • B. is zero everywhere within each barrier
    • C. is zero in the well
    • D. extends into the barriers
    • E. is discontinuous at the barriers
    Question 12
    • A particle is confined by finite potential energy walls to a one-
    dimensional trap from x =0 to x = L. Its wave function in the
    region x>Lhas the form:
    • A. ψ(x)=A sin(kx)
    • B. ψ(x)=Aekx
    • C. ψ(x)=Ae−kx
    • D. ψ(x)=Aeikx
    • E. ψ(x)=0
    Question 13
    • The quantum number n is most closely associated with
    what property of the electron in a hydrogen atom?
    • A. Energy
    • B. Orbital angular momentum
    • C. Spin angular momentum
    • D. Magnetic moment
    • E. z component of angular momentum
    Question 14
    • The binding energy of an electron in the ground state in a
    hydrogen atom is about:
    • A. 13.6eV
    • B. 3.4eV
    • C. 10.2eV
    • D. 1.0eV
    • E. 27.2eV
    Question 15
    • Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is possible for
    an electron in a hydrogen atom? A.

    • B. n =4, l=4, m = −2
    • C. n =5, l = −1, m =2
    • D. n =3, l=1, m = −2
    • E. n =2, l=3, m = −2
    Question 16
    • The wave function for an electron in a state with zero angular
    momentum:
    • A. is zero everywhere
    • B. is spherically symmetric
    • C. depends on the angle from the z axis
    • D. depends on the angle from the x axis
    • E. is spherically symmetric for some shells and depends on
    the angle from the z axis for others
    Question 17
    • The wave function for an electron in a state with zero angular
    momentum:
    • A. is zero everywhere
    • B. is spherically symmetric
    • C. depends on the angle from the z axis
    • D. depends on the angle from the x axis
    • E. is spherically symmetric for some shells and depends on
    the angle from the z axis for others
    Question 18
    • The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of an electron
    in an atom is what multiple of ¯h?( is a positive integer.)
    Question 19
    • The magnetic quantum number m is most closely associated with
    what property of an electron
    • in an atom?
    • A. Magnitude of the orbital angular momentum
    • B. Energy
    • C. z component of the spin angular momentum
    • D. z component of the orbital angular momentum
    • E. Radius of the orbit
    Question 20
    • Possible values of the principal quantum number n for an
    electron in an atom are:
    • A. only 0 and 1
    • B. only 0, 1, 2, ..., ∞
    • C. only 0, 1, ..., − 1
    • D. only 1/2 and −1/2
    • E. only 1, 2, 3, ..., ∞
    Question 21
    • The number of values of the orbital quantum number
    associated with the principal quantum numb er n = 3 is:
    • A. 1
    • B. 2
    • C. 3
    • D. 4
    • E. 7
    Question 22
    • An atom is in a state with orbital quantum number = 2.
    Possible values of the magnetic quantum number m are:
    • A. 1, 2
    • B. 0, 1, 2
    • C. 0, 1
    • D. −1, 0, 1
    • E. −2, −1, 0, 1, 2
    Question 23
    • An electron is in a quantum state for which the magnitude of
    the orbital angular momentum is 6√2¯h. How many allowed
    values of the z component of the angular momentum are there?
    • A. 4
    • B. 5
    • C. 7
    • D. 8
    • E. 9
    Question 24
    • The number of states in a subshell with orbital quantum
    number l= 3 is:
    • A. 2
    • B. 3
    • C. 7
    • D. 9
    • E. 14
    Question 25
    • The number of states in a shell with principal quantum number
    n = 3 is:
    • A. 3
    • B. 9
    • C. 15
    • D. 18
    • E. 25
    Question 26
    • Space quantization means that:
    • A. space is quantized
    • B. Lz can have only certain discrete values

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