Final Document part-II

Table of Contents(Part-2)
Contents
Chapter 5................................................................................................................................................... 222
5. Frame Analysis ...................................................................................................................................... 222
5.1 Modeling for 3D Frame Analysis Using SAP v.15.2.1 ...................................................................... 222
Chapter 6................................................................................................................................................... 228
6. Beam Design ......................................................................................................................................... 228
6.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 228
6.2 Design of Beam for Flexure ............................................................................................................. 228
6.3 Design of Beam for Shear................................................................................................................ 288
6.3.1 Determination of stirrup spacing ............................................................................................. 289
Chapter 7................................................................................................................................................... 311
7. Column Design ...................................................................................................................................... 311
7.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 311
7.2 Substitute column ........................................................................................................................... 311
7.3 Determination Sway or Non Sway Frames ..................................................................................... 314
7.3.1 Determination of Ncr ................................................................................................................ 314
7.4 Slenderness Ratio ............................................................................................................................ 333
7.5 Frist Order Moment Calculations.................................................................................................... 347
7.6 Reinforcement Calculation for Non Sway Short Square Columns .................................................. 361
7.8 Reinforcement Calculation for Non Sway short Circular Columns ................................................. 367
7.8 Lateral Reinforcement .................................................................................................................... 369
7.9 Lap Length ....................................................................................................................................... 369
Chapter 8................................................................................................................................................... 370
8. Foundation Design ................................................................................................................................ 370
8.3. Check for settlement...................................................................................................................... 392
8.2. Mat foundation .............................................................................................................................. 394
Chapter 9................................................................................................................................................... 413
Department of Civil Engineering GC 2015 2015
9. Shear wall analysis and design .............................................................................................................. 413

9.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 413
a) Design of shear wall supporting lift shaft or elevator .............................................................. 415
9.2 Lateral Load determination ............................................................................................................ 417
9.2.1. Base Shear Determination ...................................................................................................... 417
9.2.2 Seismic dead load calculation (W) ........................................................................................... 421
9.3 Distribution of the horizontal seismic forces to each story ............................................................ 421
9.4 Center of Mass and Center of Stiffness of the Shear Wall.............................................................. 422
9.5. Eccentricity determination ............................................................................................................ 424
For Basement – Fourth Floor ............................................................................................................ 424
9.6 Torsional Correction........................................................................................................................ 425
9.7 Determination of vertical loads ...................................................................................................... 428
b) Basement Shear Wall Design ........................................................................................................... 438
Chapter 10................................................................................................................................................. 450
10. Quantity work ..................................................................................................................................... 450
10.1 Bill of Quantity Work..................................................................................................................... 450
Conclusion ................................................................................................................................................. 456
Recommendation...................................................................................................................................... 457
Reference .................................................................................................................................................. 458
b|Page Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Chapter 5
5. Frame Analysis
5.1 Modeling for 3D Frame Analysis Using
SAP v.15.2.1
Step 1: Plot Grid Coordinates
- Plot grid Coordinates that represent the given structural design.
Step 2: Define Material
We define two types of material which are C-30 for the Concrete and S-400 for the Rebar with
their material Properties.
i.e. C-25: Material type: concrete
: Symmetry type: Isotropic

: Modulus of Elasticity: 23025.20 Mpa
: Poisson‟s ratio: 0.15
: Shear Modulus (G):10010957
: Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 10 E-06
: Unit Weight: 25 KN/m3
S- 400: Material type: Rebar
: Unit Weight: 7.849 KN/m3
: Modulus of Elasticity: 1.999E+08
: Poisson‟s ratio: 0.3
: Shear Modulus (G):76903069
: Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 1.17E-05
: Minimum Yield Stress, Fy: 347.83 Mpa
: Minimum Tensile Stress, Fu: 400.00 Mpa
: Directional Symmetry type: uniaxial
Step 3: Define Frame Section
- We define the following Frame Sections:
 Square Column (50x50 cm)
 Circular Column (D=50 cm)
 Grade Beams, Intermediate (Floor) Beams & Top Tie Beams (40x50 cm)
Step 4: Draw the different Structural Members
222 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

- Using the grid System Draw the structural Members with their Defined Frame Section
Properties.
- It includes assignment of Restraints (fixed Joint).
Step 5: Assignment of Loads
- We define the following load types:
- Dead Load, DL
- Live Load, LL
- Earthquake Force in x direction, EQx
- Earthquake Force in y direction, EQy
- Wind Load, WL
- We have defined the following combos:
Combo 1 = D.L+L.L
Combo 2 = 1.3D.L+1.6L.L
Combo 3 = 0.75 (combo 1) + EQx
Combo 4 = 0.75 (combo 1) + (-EQx)
Combo 5 = 0.75 (combo 1) + EQy
Combo 6 = 0.75 (combo 1) + (-EQy)
Envelope = Max. Of All combo
- We have assigned all the transferred loads which are the dead, live and wind loads from slab
and wall to the beams and we have assigned the earthquake forces in x and y direction at the
joints of each axis.
Step 6: Analysis
- Finally run the model and check for any errors. From the output of the SAP2000 analysis we
have used Combo1 we calculating the width required for footing and we have used Envelope to
design beam, column and footing.

Fig 5.1 Loads on frames, Sap 2000

Fig 5.2 Shear force diagram

Fig 5.3 Moment 3-3 diagram

Fig 5.4 Shear 2-2 diagram

Chapter 6
6. Beam Design
6.1 Introduction
Beams are flexural members which are used to transfer the loads from slab to columns.
Basically beams should be designed for flexure (moment). Furthermore it is essential to check
and design the beam sections for torsion and shear. Beams may be designed for flexural moment
depending on the magnitude of the moment and the cross-sectional dimensions. Ethiopian code
suggests that calculation of axial load for beams is not important. Beams can be singly
reinforced, doubly reinforced T or rectangular section based on the cross-section of the beam
itself. We have the following given dimensions:
 Grade Beam, Intermediate Beam & Top tie Beam - 40cm x 50cm
Material Data
 C-30
 S-400
 Class-I work
6.2 Design of Beam for Flexure

 Determination of depth for deflection
a) For interior & end Span
( )
using maximum Le = 7200mm
( ( )) 300mm
b) For cantilever beams
( ( ))

Using maximum Le = 1760mm
( ( )) 175mm
Assuming one layer of re-bar, our d is;
d= D-47mm
Thus, d= 500-47 =453mm>250mm
Our beam cross sections fulfill the depth requirement for deflection.
Design constants
Flexural reinforcement design
( √ )
( )
Now ( )( √ )
o If single reinforcement but if provide minimum reinforcement.

o If double reinforcement.
Area of steel
For singly reinforced
For doubly reinforced

( )
( )
( ) Where is section capacity.

Where Es=200Gpa
( )
Section capacity for each type of beam

( )
DESIGN OF ROOF LEVEL 1 AXIS C TOPTILE BEAM
A B C
D
MOMENT SUMMARY
JOINT MOMENT
D=500 mm b= 400mm
A -502.48
AB 267.48 ( )⁄
B -501.18 ⁄
⁄
BC 137.84
C -381.57
CD 169.04 Concrete cover -25 mm

…………………………………….(EBCS2-art7.1.3.6)
D -436.42
Reinf. Bar Ф20 , Stirrup diameter Ф 8
From serviceability………………………………………… (EBCS2-
1995, art 5.2.3):
 f yk  le
d  0.4  0.6 * *
 400   a
{ }

DESIGN FOR FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENT

The geometric ratio of reinforcement ρ at any section of a beam where positive reinforcement
required by analysis shall not be less than that given by:
0.6
 min   0.002
f yk
[EBCS-2, 1995 Art 7.2.1.1(1)]
f  300Mpa
Where: - yk
  0.04 [EBCS-2, 1995 Art 7.2.1.1(3)]
And also shall not be greater than max
For this special case the balanced steel ratio is given by
However, for ductility purpose the steel ratio is reduced

  0.75b
 max
 0.75 * 0.0304  0.0228  0.04
REINFORCEMENTS AT SPAN
At Span AB
MMAX=-267.48
D = 500 mm
 d = 500 - 47=453 mm
d‟ = 25 + 24/2 + 8 = 47mm
Check for adequacy of section
{ √ }
{ √ }
 The section should be singly reinforced
Area of a single bar with diam. 24 =

Total no. of bars required=

Use 6 Ф24
At support A
MMAX=-502.48
D = 500 mm
 d = 500 - 47=453 mm
d‟ = 25 + 24/2 + 8 = 47mm
Check for adequacy of section
{ √ }
{ √ }
 The section should be doubly reinforced i.e. compression reinforcement is needed

The section capacity corresponding to single reinforcement
( )
( )
( ) ( )
Tensile reinforcement:

Use 12 Ф24
Compression reinforcement:

Strain = 0.003 > 0.001304

Hence the compression reinforcement yields:
Thus:

Use 3 Ф24 at the bottom

Beam Reinforcemnt Design

Grade Beam
Beam on Axis 1'-1'
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As'
(kN.m) Type Remark Remark (Astot) Remark (As')
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2)
Support C' GBM1 GBM2 -501.43 -315.58 501.43 0.0355 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 120.12 4129.13 1174.60 5303.73 1174.599 12 f 24 3 f 24
span C'-D GBM2 223.59 0.00 223.59 0.0118 0.0228 Single 2132.773 5 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GBM2 GBM3 0.00 -63.72 63.72 0.0031 0.0228 Single 555.5173 2 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D' GBM1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 362.4 1 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D' GBM1 GBM1 0.00 -501.43 501.43 0.0355 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 120.12 4129.13 1174.60 5303.73 1174.599 12 f 24 3 f 24
Beam on Axis 1''-1''
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support B'' GBM5 GBM5 -1.36 -1.36 1.36 0.0001 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B''-C GBM5 69.01 0.00 69.01 0.0033 0.0228 Single 603.2744 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C GBM5 GBM5 0.00 -1.36 1.36 0.0001 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support B GBM8 GBM8 -265.93 -265.93 265.93 0.0144 0.0228 Single 2611.26 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-B'' GBM8 161.60 0.00 161.60 0.0082 0.0228 Single 1484.058 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C GBM8 GBM8 -240.53 -265.93 265.93 0.0144 0.0228 Single 2611.26 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-B'' GBM8 161.60 0.00 161.60 0.0082 0.0228 Single 1484.058 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support A' GBM9 GBM14 -57.34 -205.70 205.70 0.0107 0.0228 Single 1939.854 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A'-B GBM9 81.99 0.00 81.99 0.0040 0.0228 Single 721.3403 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B GBM9 GBM13 0.00 -239.58 239.58 0.0127 0.0228 Single 2309.672 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support B Sub Bm9 Sub Bm9 -73.28 -73.28 73.28 0.0035 0.0228 Single 641.9562 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C Sub Bm9 151.76 0.00 151.76 0.0076 0.0228 Single 1385.86 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C Sub Bm9 Sub Bm9 0.00 -73.28 73.28 0.0035 0.0228 Single 641.9562 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 2-2
Single
Moment Beam Double
Type Location  calc  max
(kN.m) Type As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As'
Remark Remark (Astot) Remark (As')
Support A GBM16 GBM16 -251.06 -251.06 251.06 0.0135 0.0228 Single 2439.532 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-A' GBM16 159.09 0.00 159.09 0.0081 0.0228 Single 1458.892 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support A' GBM16 GBM16 -216.52 -251.06 251.06 0.0135 0.0228 Single 2439.532 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A'-B GBM16 159.09 0.00 159.09 0.0081 0.0228 Single 1458.892 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-D GBM15 170.06 0.00 170.06 0.0087 0.0228 Single 1569.395 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GBM15 GBM15 -181.33 -185.92 185.92 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1732.103 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 3-3

Single Double
Moment Beam
Support A GBM22 GBM22 -222.00 -222.00 222.00 0.0117 0.0228 Single 2115.421 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B GBM22 186.98 0.00 186.98 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1743.05 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C GBM22 186.98 0.00 186.98 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1743.05 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GBM21 GBM22 0.00 -222.00 222.00 0.0117 0.0228 Single 2115.421 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D' GBM21 118.83 0.00 118.83 0.0059 0.0228 Single 1065.684 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D' GBM21 GBM21 0.00 -3.55 3.55 0.0002 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 4-4
Single Double
Moment Beam
span B-C GBM27 154.68 0.00 154.68 0.0078 0.0228 Single 1414.924 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GBM27 GBM26 -233.44 -58.37 233.44 0.0124 0.0228 Single 2241.31 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis A-A

Single Double
Moment Beam
Support 2 GBM18 GBM18 -217.22 -217.22 217.22 0.0114 0.0228 Single 2063.478 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 GBM18 121.29 0.00 121.29 0.0060 0.0228 Single 1089.124 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 3-3 GBM23 GBM23 0.00 -167.63 167.63 0.0085 0.0228 Single 1544.774 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
span 2'-2 GBM14 144.82 0.00 144.82 0.0073 0.0228 Single 1317.323 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' GBM14 GBM14 -67.32 -205.70 205.70 0.0107 0.0228 Single 1939.854 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis B-B

Single Double
Moment Beam
span 1-2' GBM13 120.40 0.00 120.40 0.0060 0.0228 Single 1080.619 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis B''-B''
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support 1'' GBM7 GBM7 -44.49 -44.49 44.49 0.0021 0.0228 Single 384.257 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1''-1 GBM7 26.64 0.00 26.64 0.0013 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 GBM7 GBM7 0.00 -44.49 44.49 0.0021 0.0228 Single 384.257 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis C-C
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support 1'' GBM6 GBM6 -210.33 -210.33 210.33 0.0110 0.0228 Single 1989.284 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1-2'' GBM6 69.56 0.00 69.56 0.0034 0.0228 Single 608.2086 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2'' GBM6 GBM12 0.00 -242.13 242.13 0.0129 0.0228 Single 2338.341 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D

Single Double
Moment Beam
Beam on Axis D'-D'

Single Double
Moment Beam


Ground Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1'-1'
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark Remark
(kN.m) Type 2 Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2 (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support C' GIBM2 GIBM2 -189.15 -189.15 189.15 0.0097 0.0228 Single 1765.592 4 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C'-D GIBM2 180.79 0.00 180.79 0.0093 0.0228 Single 1679.138 4 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GIBM2 GIBM1 0.00 -17.97 17.97 0.0008 0.0228 Single 362.4 1 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D' GIBM1 146.37 0.00 146.37 0.0074 0.0228 Single 1332.637 3 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
Support B'' GIBM5 GIBM5 178.62 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B''-C GIBM5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C GIBM5 GIBM5 178.62 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 362.4 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support B GIBM9 GIBM9 -252.93 -252.93 252.93 0.0136 0.0228 Single 2460.869 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C GIBM9 174.08 0.00 174.08 0.0089 0.0228 Single 1610.334 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C GIBM8 GIBM9 -319.03 -252.93 319.03 0.0180 0.0228 Single 3263.329 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-D GIBM8 170.34 0.00 170.34 0.0087 0.0228 Single 1572.233 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GIBM8 GIBM8 -319.03 -372.67 372.67 0.0221 0.0228 Single 4000.696 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A' GIBM10GIBM10 -69.97 -69.97 69.97 0.0034 0.0228 Single 611.9203 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A'-B GIBM10 199.28 0.00 199.28 0.0103 0.0228 Single 1871.736 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B GIBM10GIBM10 0.00 -69.97 69.97 0.0034 0.0228 Single 611.9203 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2 (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A GIBM17GIBM17 -397.87 -397.87 397.87 0.0242 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 16.56 4129.13 161.89 4291.02 161.890 14 f 20 1 f 20
span A-B GIBM17 192.02 0.00 192.02 0.0099 0.0228 Single 1795.579 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B GIBM16GIBM17 -316.78 -397.87 397.87 0.0242 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 16.56 4129.13 161.89 4291.02 161.890 14 f 20 1 f 20
Support C GIBM15GIBM16 -385.04 -318.76 385.04 0.0231 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 3.73 4129.13 36.47 4165.60 36.475 14 f 20 1 f 20
Support D GIBM15GIBM15 -385.04 -321.54 385.04 0.0231 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 3.73 4129.13 36.47 4165.60 36.475 14 f 20 1 f 20
Beam on Axis 3-3
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A GIBM25GIBM25 -381.63 -381.63 381.63 0.0228 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 0.32 4129.13 3.09 4132.22 3.087 14 f 20 1 f 20
span A-B GIBM25 209.58 0.00 209.58 0.0109 0.0228 Single 1981.259 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B GIBM24GIBM25 -384.48 -381.63 384.48 0.0231 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 3.17 4129.13 30.97 4160.10 30.971 14 f 20 1 f 20
Support C GIBM23GIBM24 -415.99 -366.23 415.99 0.0258 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 34.67 4129.13 339.08 4468.21 339.083 15 f 20 2 f 20
Support D GIBM22GIBM23 0.00 -368.32 368.32 0.0217 0.0228 Single 3937.253 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 4-4

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (Astot) (As')
span B''-C GIBM31 209.58 0.00 209.58 0.0109 0.0228 Single 1981.259 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D GIBM30GIBM30 -409.32 -405.85 409.32 0.0252 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 28.01 4129.13 273.90 4403.03 273.900 15 f 20 1 f 20
Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm )2 (mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support 2 GIBM21GIBM21 -355.20 -355.20 355.20 0.0207 0.0228 Single 3750.05 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 GIBM21 186.74 0.00 186.74 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1740.535 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
Support 2' GIBM14GIBM14 -316.06 -316.06 316.06 0.0178 0.0228 Single 3225.07 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 GIBM14 172.79 0.00 172.79 0.0088 0.0228 Single 1597.149 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis B-B
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
Support 2 GIBM13GIBM13 -433.42 -482.78 482.78 0.0330 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 101.47 4129.13 992.25 5121.38 992.252 17 f 20 4 f 20

Beam on Axis C-C
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot Remark Remark
As'
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1 GIBM6 GIBM12 -22.80 -502.48 502.48 0.0357 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 121.17 4129.13 1184.92 5314.05 1184.920 17 f 20 4 f 20
span 1''-1 GIBM6 89.45 0.00 89.45 0.0044 0.0228 Single 789.9323 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis C'-C'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1' GIBM4 GIBM4 -134.38 -134.38 134.38 0.0067 0.0228 Single 1215.349 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1'-1'' GIBM4 169.98 0.00 169.98 0.0087 0.0228 Single 1568.631 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1'' GIBM4 GIBM4 -332.78 -134.38 332.78 0.0190 0.0228 Single 3443.666 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm )2 (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1' GIBM3 GIBM3 -397.03 -397.03 397.03 0.0241 0.0228 Double - - f - 381.31 15.72 4129.13 153.70 4282.83 153.698 14 f 20 1 f 20
span 1'-1 GIBM3 160.79 0.00 160.79 0.0081 0.0228 Single 1475.955 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 GIBM3 GIBM11 -370.44 -360.97 370.44 0.0219 0.0228 Single 3968.127 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -


First Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1'-1'
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot
As' Remark Remark
(kN.m) Type Remark
span c'-D FIBM2 161.71 0.00 161.71 0.0088 0.0228 Single 1541.877 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C' FIBM2 FIBM2 0.00 -174.64 516.16 0.0457 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 158.05 4001.52 1602.83 5604.35 1602.830 18 f 20 6 f 20
span D-D'' FIBM1 0.00 0.00 489.56 0.0387 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 131.45 4001.52 1333.08 5334.60 1333.077 17 f 20 5 f 20
Support D FIBM1 FIBM2 0.00 -174.64 174.64 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1678.871 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark
Remark
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot)
(As')
Support B FIBM7 FIBM7 -258.87 -258.87 258.87 0.0150 0.0228 Single 2641.56 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C FIBM7 182.06 0.00 182.06 0.0100 0.0228 Single 1758.666 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C FIBM7 FIBM6 -232.67 -402.65 459.56 0.0338 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 101.45 4001.52 1028.84 5030.36 1028.844 17 f 20 4 f 20
span C-D FIBM6 177.83 0.00 177.83 0.0098 0.0228 Single 1713.063 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FIBM6 FIBM6 -304.70 -402.65 402.65 0.0270 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 44.55 4001.52 451.76 4453.28 451.762 15 f 20 2 f 20
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2 (mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support A' FIBM8 FIBM8 -62.75 -62.75 62.75 0.0032 0.0228 Single 565.3809 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A'-B FIBM8 164.88 0.00 164.88 0.0090 0.0228 Single 1575.303 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FIBM8 FIBM8 0.00 -62.75 62.75 0.0032 0.0228 Single 565.3809 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
Support A FIBM16 FIBM16 -411.52 -411.52 411.52 0.0280 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 53.41 4001.52 541.65 4543.17 541.647 15 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B FIBM16 206.36 0.00 206.36 0.0115 0.0228 Single 2026.096 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FIBM15 FIBM16 -364.03 -411.52 411.52 0.0280 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 53.41 4001.52 541.65 4543.17 541.647 15 f 20 2 f 20
Support D FIBM13 FIBM14 0.00 -342.80 342.80 0.0215 0.0228 Single 3769.236 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D' FIBM13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 3-3
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A FIBM24 FIBM24 -396.85 -396.85 396.85 0.0264 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 38.74 4001.52 392.89 4394.40 392.886 14 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B FIBM24 222.50 0.00 222.50 0.0126 0.0228 Single 2209.471 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FIBM23 FIBM24 -436.68 -396.85 436.68 0.0308 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 78.57 4001.52 796.77 4798.29 796.774 16 f 20 3 f 20
Support D FIBM22 FIBM22 -464.58 -401.93 464.58 0.0346 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 106.47 4001.52 1079.76 5081.28 1079.764 17 f 20 4 f 20
Beam on Axis 4-4
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
Support C FIBM30 FIBM29 0.00 -419.59 419.59 0.0288 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 61.48 4001.52 623.52 4625.04 623.518 15 f 20 2 f 20
span B''-C FIBM30 190.23 0.00 190.23 0.0105 0.0228 Single 1847.481 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D IBM210 FIBM29 0.00 -419.59 419.59 0.0288 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 61.48 4001.52 623.52 4625.04 623.518 15 f 20 2 f 20

Beam on Axis A-A

Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
Support 2 FIBM20 FIBM20 -358.49 -358.49 358.49 0.0228 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 0.38 4001.52 3.90 4005.42 3.904 13 f 20 1 f 20
span 2-3 FIBM20 175.11 0.00 175.11 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1683.882 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2' FIBM12 FIBM12 -332.48 -332.48 332.48 0.0206 0.0228 Single 3618.232 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 FIBM12 126.91 0.00 126.91 0.0067 0.0228 Single 1184.862 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 FIBM12 FIBM12 -89.55 -332.48 332.48 0.0206 0.0228 Single 3618.232 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis B-B
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' RemarkRemark
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (mm ) 2 (As') (Astot)
span 1-2' FIBM11 203.47 0.00 203.47 0.0114 0.0228 Single 1993.77 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' FIBM11 FIBM11 -412.65 -493.16 493.16 0.0394 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 135.06 4001.52 1369.62 5371.14 1369.623 18 f 20 5 f 20
span 2-2' FIBM11 203.47 0.00 203.47 0.0114 0.0228 Single 1993.77 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis C-C
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2 FIBM10 FIBM17 -550.14 -86.30 550.14 0.0020 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 192.03 4001.52 1947.37 5948.89 -382.443 19 f 20 -1 f 20
Support 3 FIBM21 FIBM26 0.00 -381.90 381.90 0.0250 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 23.79 4001.52 241.29 4242.81 5555.000 14 f 20 18 f 20
Support 4 FIBM26 FIBM31 92.80 -9.66 9.66 0.0005 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on axis C'-C'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 1' FIBM4 FIBM4 -127.76 -127.76 127.76 0.0068 0.0228 Single 1193.396 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 FIBM4 FIBM4 -351.15 -127.76 351.15 0.0222 0.0228 Single 3894.648 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
span 1'-1 FIBM3 163.08 0.00 163.08 0.0089 0.0228 Single 1556.292 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f 20 - f -
Support 1' FIBM3 FIBM3 -368.03 -411.61 411.61 0.0280 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 53.50 4001.52 542.54 4544.06 542.544 12 f 20 1 f 20


Second Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1'-1'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support C' SIBM2 SIBM2 -128.64 -128.64 128.64 0.0068 0.0228 Single 1202.178 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C'-D SIBM2 149.69 0.00 149.69 0.0081 0.0228 Single 1416.691 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SIBM1 SIBM2 0.00 -128.64 128.64 0.0068 0.0228 Single 1202.178 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (Astot) (As')
Support A' SIBM8 SIBM8 -419.73 -419.73 419.73 0.0289 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 61.62 4001.52 624.93 4626.45 624.928 14 f 20 1 f 20
span A'-B SIBM8 62.52 0.00 62.52 0.0032 0.0228 Single 563.2183 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SIBM8 SIBM8 0.00 -419.73 419.73 0.0289 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 61.62 4001.52 624.93 4626.45 624.928 14 f 20 1 f 20
Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
Support A SIBM15 SIBM15 -416.83 -416.83 416.83 0.0285 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 58.72 4001.52 595.51 4597.02 595.506 15 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B SIBM15 203.27 0.00 203.27 0.0113 0.0228 Single 1991.612 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SIBM14 SIBM15 -338.14 -416.83 416.83 0.0285 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 58.72 4001.52 595.51 4597.02 595.506 15 f 20 2 f 20
span B-C SIBM14 178.31 0.00 178.31 0.0098 0.0228 Single 1718.295 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SIBM13 SIBM14 -418.62 -340.76 418.62 0.0287 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 60.52 4001.52 613.70 4615.22 613.702 15 f 20 2 f 20
span C-D SIBM13 195.62 0.00 195.62 0.0109 0.0228 Single 1906.692 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SIBM13 SIBM13 -418.62 -287.40 418.62 0.0287 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 60.52 4001.52 613.70 4615.22 613.702 15 f 20 2 f 20

Beam on Axis 3-3

Single Double
Moment Beam
Support A SIBM22 SIBM22 -415.15 -415.15 415.15 0.0284 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 57.04 4001.52 578.49 4580.00 578.486 15 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B SIBM22 206.36 0.00 206.36 0.0115 0.0228 Single 2026.143 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SIBM21 SIBM22 -392.38 -415.15 415.15 0.0284 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 57.04 4001.52 578.49 4580.00 578.486 15 f 20 2 f 20
span B-C SIBM21 202.83 0.00 202.83 0.0113 0.0228 Single 1986.72 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SIBM20 SIBM21 -432.65 -379.26 432.65 0.0303 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 74.54 4001.52 755.92 4757.44 755.924 16 f 20 3 f 20
Support D SIBM20 SIBM20 -432.65 -337.31 432.65 0.0303 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 74.54 4001.52 755.92 4757.44 755.924 16 f 20 3 f 20
Beam on Axis 4-4
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support C SIBM28 SIBM29 -415.28 0.00 415.28 0.0284 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 57.17 4001.52 579.80 4581.32 579.803 15 f 20 2 f 20
span B''-C SIBM29 174.70 0.00 174.70 0.0096 0.0228 Single 1679.506 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SIBM27 SIBM29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D'' SIBM27 202.83 0.00 202.83 0.0113 0.0228 Single 1986.72 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 2 SIBM19 SIBM19 -308.73 -308.73 308.73 0.0187 0.0228 Single 3285.367 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 SIBM19 219.19 0.00 219.19 0.0124 0.0228 Single 2171.484 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2 (mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support 2' SIBM21 SIBM21 -379.26 -379.26 379.26 0.0247 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 21.15 4001.52 214.49 4216.01 214.488 14 f 20 1 f 20
span 2'-2 SIBM21 202.83 0.00 202.83 0.0113 0.0228 Single 1986.72 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 SIBM21 SIBM21 -392.38 -379.26 392.38 0.0260 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 34.27 4001.52 347.54 4349.06 347.540 14 f 20 2 f 20
Beam on Axis B-B
Single Double
Moment Beam
Remark
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2(mm ) (Astot)
(As')

Department of Civil Engineering
Beam on Axis C-C
GC 2015 2015
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1 IBM21 SIBM10 -22.80 -508.39 508.39 0.0431 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 150.29 4001.52 1524.07 5525.59 1524.074 18 f 20 5 f 20
span 1'-1 IBM21 124.22 0.00 124.22 0.0066 0.0228 Single 1157.913 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis C'-C'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1' SIBM4 SIBM4 -297.42 -297.42 289.64 0.0173 0.0228 Single 3030.881 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1' SIBM3 SIBM3 -302.88 -302.88 302.88 0.0183 0.0228 Single 3206.17 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -


Third Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1'-1'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support c' TIBM1 TIBM1 -50.25 -50.25 50.25 0.0026 0.0228 Single 449.8698 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C'-D TIBM1 48.73 0.00 48.73 0.0025 0.0228 Single 435.8611 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D TIBM1 TIBM1 -0.60 -50.25 50.25 0.0026 0.0228 Single 449.8698 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
Support B'' TIBM5 TIBM5 0.06 53.00 232.00 0.0132 0.0228 Single 2319.716 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B'-C TIBM5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C TIBM5 TIBM5 0.00 0.00 423.00 0.0292 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 64.89 4001.52 658.09 4659.60 658.086 15 f 20 3 f 20
span C''' TIBM4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C'''-D''' TIBM4 TIBM4 0.00 0.00 345.00 0.0217 0.0228 Single 3802.055 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D''' TIBM4 TIBM4 0.00 0.00 562.00 #NUM! 0.0228 Single 249 1 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support B TIBM12 TIBM12 -246.57 -246.57 246.57 0.0142 0.0228 Single 2492.302 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-B'' TIBM12 241.48 0.00 241.48 0.0138 0.0228 Single 2431.446 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B'' TIBM12 TIBM12 -196.61 -246.57 246.57 0.0142 0.0228 Single 2492.302 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B''-C TIBM12 241.48 0.00 241.48 0.0138 0.0228 Single 2431.446 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C TIBM11 TIBM12 -409.29 -246.57 409.29 0.0277 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 51.18 4001.52 519.05 4520.57 519.052 15 f 20 2 f 20
span C-D TIBM11 211.70 0.00 211.70 0.0119 0.0228 Single 2086.237 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D TIBM10 TIBM11 0.00 -233.29 233.29 0.0133 0.0228 Single 2334.83 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A' TIBM15 TIBM15 -427.50 -427.50 427.50 0.0297 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 69.39 4001.52 703.70 4705.22 703.703 15 f 20 3 f 20
span A'B TIBM15 181.09 0.00 181.09 0.0100 0.0228 Single 1748.232 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B TIBM15 TIBM15 0.00 -427.50 427.50 0.0297 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 69.39 4001.52 703.70 4705.22 703.703 15 f 20 3 f 20
Support D TIBM14 TIBM14 0.00 0.52 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D'' TIBM14 0.07 0.00 0.07 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D'' TIBM14 TIBM14 0.00 0.52 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A TIBM22 TIBM22 -411.03 -411.03 411.03 0.0279 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 52.92 4001.52 536.67 4538.19 536.671 15 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B TIBM22 207.64 0.00 207.64 0.0116 0.0228 Single 2040.485 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B TIBM21 TIBM22 -326.00 -411.03 411.03 0.0279 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 52.92 4001.52 536.67 4538.19 536.671 15 f 20 2 f 20
span B-C TIBN21 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D TIBM20 TIBM20 -428.12 -267.81 428.12 0.0298 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 70.01 4001.52 710.01 4711.53 710.009 15 f 20 3 f 20
Beam on Axis 3-3
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A TIBM29 TIBM29 -394.53 -394.53 394.53 0.0262 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 36.42 4001.52 369.35 4370.87 369.350 14 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B TIBM29 186.01 0.00 186.01 0.0103 0.0228 Single 1801.435 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B TIBM28 TIBM29 -378.15 -394.53 394.53 0.0262 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 36.42 4001.52 369.35 4370.87 369.350 14 f 20 2 f 20
span B-C TIBM28 188.61 0.00 188.61 0.0104 0.0228 Single 1829.759 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 4-4

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm2) (mm2) (mm ) 2 (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support C TIBM34 TIBM35 -347.22 0.00 347.22 0.0218 0.0228 Single 3835.295 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B''-C TIBM35 172.77 0.00 172.77 0.0094 0.0228 Single 1658.903 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A-A
Single
Moment Beam Double
(kN.m) Type As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark Remark
2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
Support 2 TIBM26 TIBM26 -279.21 -279.21 279.21 0.0165 0.0228 Single 2896.147 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 TIBM26 184.87 0.00 184.87 0.0102 0.0228 Single 1789.134 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support 2' TIBM19 TIBM19 -63.26 -63.26 63.26 0.0032 0.0228 Single 570.1026 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 TIBM19 103.19 0.00 103.19 0.0054 0.0228 Single 950.367 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis B-B
Single
Moment Beam Double
(kN.m) Type As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark
Remark
2 Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot)
(As')
Support 1 TIBM18 TIBM18 -456.13 -456.13 456.13 0.0333 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 98.02 4001.52 994.08 4995.60 994.076 16 f 20 4 f 20
span 1-2' TIBM18 188.36 0.00 188.36 0.0104 0.0228 Single 1827.087 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' TIBM18 TIBM18 -369.64 -456.13 456.13 0.0333 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 98.02 4001.52 994.08 4995.60 994.076 16 f 20 4 f 20
Single
Moment Beam Double
(kN.m) Type As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark
Remark
2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2 (mm ) (Astot)
(As')
Support 1' TIBM9 TIBM9 0.00 401.00 652.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 356 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 TIBM9 TIBM9 0.00 523.00 423.00 0.0292 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 64.89 4001.52 658.09 4659.60 232.000 15 f 20 1 f 20
Beam on Axis C-C
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 1'' TIBM8 TIBM8 -22.80 -22.80 22.80 0.0011 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1''-1 TIBM8 13.80 0.00 13.80 0.0007 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 TIBM8 TIBM17 0.00 -477.67 477.67 0.0366 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 119.56 4001.52 1212.49 5214.01 -111.427 17 f 20 0 f 20

Beam on Axis C'-C'

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
Beam on Axis C'''-C'''
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
span 1'' TIBM7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1''-1 TIBM7 TIBM7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1 TIBM7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis D-D
Single
Moment Beam Double
2
Remark 2
span 1'-1'' TIBM2 149.08 0.00 149.08 0.0080 0.0228 Single 1410.39 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1''-1 TIBM2 149.08 0.00 149.08 0.0080 0.0228 Single 1410.39 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1'' TIBM2 TIBM2 -242.20 -187.89 242.20 0.0139 0.0228 Single 2440.073 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' TIBM16 TIBM16 -326.66 -374.42 374.42 0.0243 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 16.31 4001.52 165.42 4166.93 167.167 14 f 20 1 f 20
Beam on Axis D'''-D'''
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
Support 1' TIBM6 TIBM6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 TIBM6 TIBM13 0.00 -34.23 34.23 0.0017 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' TIBM13 TIBM13 0.00 -34.23 34.23 0.0017 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -


Fourth Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
As' Remark Remark
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) 2 2 2
(kN.m) (mm ) (mm ) (mm ) (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support B FOIBM2FOIBM2 -228.56 -228.56 228.56 0.0130 0.0228 Single 2279.589 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C FOIBM2 281.89 0.00 281.89 0.0167 0.0228 Single 2930.542 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C FOIBM1FOIBM2 -401.65 -228.56 401.65 0.0269 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 43.54 4001.52 441.53 4443.05 441.531 15 f 20 2 f 20
span C-D FOIBM1 159.22 0.00 159.22 0.0086 0.0228 Single 1515.818 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D IBM28 FOIBM1 0.00 -202.22 202.22 0.0113 0.0228 Single 1979.906 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D''' IBM28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D''' IBM28 IBM28 0.00 -53.38 53.38 0.0027 0.0228 Single 478.638 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Moment Beam As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark Remark

Type Location  calc  max 2
Remark 2
(kN.m) Type (mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A' FOIBM4FOIBM4 -377.84 -377.84 377.84 0.0246 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 19.74 4001.52 200.14 4201.66 200.144 14 f 20 1 f 20
span A'-B FOIBM4 162.09 0.00 162.09 0.0088 0.0228 Single 1545.914 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FOIBM4FOIBM4 -383.30 -377.84 383.30 0.0251 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 25.19 4001.52 255.50 4257.02 255.502 14 f 20 1 f 20

Beam on Axis 2-2

Single Double
Moment Beam
As' Remark Remark
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support A FOIBM10FOIBM10 -389.47 -389.47 389.47 0.0257 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 31.37 4001.52 318.09 4319.61 318.094 14 f 20 2 f 20
span A-B FOIBM10 171.03 0.00 171.03 0.0093 0.0228 Single 1640.355 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FOIBM8FOIBM8 -411.27 -226.85 411.27 0.0279 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 53.17 4001.52 539.17 4540.69 539.171 15 f 0 2 f 0
Beam on Axis 3-3
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A FOIBM17FOIBM17 -364.03 -364.03 364.03 0.0233 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 5.92 4001.52 60.06 4061.58 60.063 13 f 20 1 f 20
span A-B FOIBM17 163.06 0.00 163.06 0.0089 0.0228 Single 1556.091 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FOIBM15FOIBM15 -392.83 -267.94 392.83 0.0260 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 34.72 4001.52 352.09 4353.60 352.085 14 f 20 2 f 20

Beam on Axis 4-4
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support C FOIBM22FOIBM23 -292.80 0.00 292.80 0.0175 0.0228 Single 3072.278 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-B'' FOIBM23 164.24 0.00 164.24 0.0089 0.0228 Single 1568.458 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FOIBM22FOIBM22 124.00 -292.80 201.00 0.0112 0.0228 Single 1966.292 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support 2 FOIBM14FOIBM14 -243.78 -243.78 243.78 0.0140 0.0228 Single 2458.942 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

span 2-3 FOIBM14 179.35 0.00 179.35 0.0098 0.0228 Single 1729.467 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2' FOIBM7FOIBM7 -46.68 -46.68 46.68 0.0024 0.0228 Single 417.1545 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 FOIBM7 190.42 0.00 190.42 0.0105 0.0228 Single 1849.618 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis B-B

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support 1 FOIBM6FOIBM6 -427.62 -427.62 427.62 0.0298 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 69.51 4001.52 704.95 4706.47 704.954 15 f 20 3 f 20
Beam on Axis C-C
Single Double
Moment Beam
Remark
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm )2
(mm2
) (Astot)
(As')
Support 1 IBM23 FOIBM5 -22.80 -452.90 452.90 0.0329 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 94.79 4001.52 961.27 4962.79 2174.064 16 f 20 7 f 20
span 1''-1 IBM23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2 (mm2) (Astot) (As')


Fifth Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1'-1'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
Support B FI IBM5 FI IBM5 -196.03 -196.03 196.03 0.0109 0.0228 Single 1911.19 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C FI IBM5 216.53 0.00 216.53 0.0122 0.0228 Single 2141.067 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C FI IBM4 FI IBM5 -374.35 -196.03 374.35 0.0243 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 16.25 4001.52 164.76 4166.28 164.759 14 f 20 1 f 20
span C-D FI IBM4 182.83 0.00 182.83 0.0101 0.0228 Single 1767.008 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FI IBM3 FI IBM4 0.00 -161.33 161.33 0.0088 0.0228 Single 1537.878 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D' FI IBM3 154.94 0.00 154.94 0.0084 0.0228 Single 1471.1 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot Remark Remark
As'
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
Support A' FI IBM6 FI IBM6 -398.28 -398.28 398.28 0.0266 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 40.17 4001.52 407.42 4408.93 407.416 15 f 20 2 f 20
span A'-B FI IBM6 138.09 0.00 138.09 0.0074 0.0228 Single 1297.779 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FI IBM6 FI IBM6 0.00 -398.28 398.28 0.0266 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 40.17 4001.52 407.42 4408.93 407.416 15 f 20 2 f 20

Beam on Axis 2-2

Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A FI IBM13 FI IBM13 -358.44 -358.44 358.44 0.0228 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 0.33 4001.52 3.38 4004.90 214.000 11 f 0 1 f 0
span A-B FI IBM13 144.57 0.00 144.57 0.0078 0.0228 Single 1363.977 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FI IBM12 FI IBM13 -268.68 -358.44 358.44 0.0228 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 0.33 4001.52 3.38 4004.90 541.000 13 f 0 1 f 0
Support C FI IBM11 FI IBM12 -385.00 -267.15 385.00 0.0253 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 26.90 4001.52 272.76 4274.28 272.760 14 f 20 1 f 20
Support D FI IBM11 FI IBM11 -385.00 -181.76 385.00 0.0253 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 26.90 4001.52 272.76 4274.28 272.760 14 f 20 1 f 20
Beam on Axis 3-3
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support A FI IBM20 FI IBM20 -324.64 -324.64 324.64 0.0200 0.0228 Single 3506.159 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B FI IBM20 134.15 0.00 134.15 0.0072 0.0228 Single 1257.806 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B FI IBM19 FI IBM20 -305.41 -324.64 324.64 0.0200 0.0228 Single 3506.159 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C FI IBM18 FI IBM19 -349.71 -275.17 349.71 0.0221 0.0228 Single 3872.927 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-D FI IBM18 140.01 0.00 140.01 0.0075 0.0228 Single 1317.385 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FI IBM18 FI IBM18 -349.71 -216.42 349.71 0.0221 0.0228 Single 3872.927 13 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 4-4

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
Support C FI IBM25 FI IBM26 -234.50 0.00 234.50 0.0134 0.0228 Single 2349.039 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B''-C FI IBM26 140.01 0.00 140.01 0.0075 0.0228 Single 1317.385 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D FI IBM26 FI IBM25 0.00 -234.50 234.50 0.0134 0.0228 Single 2349.039 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-D FI IBM25FI IBM25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2 FI IBM17 FI IBM17 -204.90 -204.90 204.90 0.0114 0.0228 Single 2009.76 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 FI IBM17 107.46 0.00 107.46 0.0056 0.0228 Single 992.0531 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis A'-A'

Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
(mm )2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 2' FI IBM10 FI IBM10 -28.79 -28.79 28.79 0.0015 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 FI IBM10 73.78 0.00 73.78 0.0038 0.0228 Single 668.6985 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis B-B
Single Double
Moment Beam
As' Remark Remark
(kN.m) Type 2 Remark
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) (mm ) (mm ) (mm2)
2 2 2 (Astot) (As')
Support 1 FI IBM9 FI IBM9 -388.36 -388.36 388.36 0.0256 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 30.25 4001.52 306.78 4308.30 306.779 14 f 20 1 f 20

Beam on Axis C-C

Moment Beam Single Double
(kN.m) Type As Remark M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot As' Remark Remark
span 1''-1 FI IBM1 124.42 0.00 124.42 0.0066 0.0228 Single 1159.895 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')


Sixth Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
Support B SI IBM4 SI IBM4 -156.63 -156.63 156.63 0.0085 0.0228 Single 1488.746 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C SI IBM4 95.25 0.00 95.25 0.0050 0.0228 Single 873.4048 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SI IBM4 SI IBM3 -95.76 -117.11 117.11 0.0062 0.0228 Single 1087.172 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-D SI IBM3 158.44 0.00 158.44 0.0086 0.0228 Single 1507.631 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SI IBM3 SI IBM2 -341.03 -53.61 341.03 0.0213 0.0228 Single 3743.14 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
Support A' IBM61 IBM61 -368.16 -368.16 368.16 0.0237 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 10.05 4001.52 101.93 4103.45 101.933 14 f 20 1 f 20
span A'-B IBM61 156.07 0.00 156.07 0.0084 0.0228 Single 1482.916 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B IBM61 IBM61 0.00 -368.16 368.16 0.0237 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 10.05 4001.52 101.93 4103.45 101.933 14 f 20 1 f 20

Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support A SI IBM11SI IBM11 -318.77 -318.77 318.77 0.0195 0.0228 Single 3423.647 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B SI IBM11 135.98 0.00 135.98 0.0073 0.0228 Single 1276.387 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SI IBM11SI IBM10 -113.41 -229.38 229.38 0.0130 0.0228 Single 2289.162 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SI IBM10SI IBM9 -231.88 -132.40 231.88 0.0132 0.0228 Single 2318.293 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SI IBM9 SI IBM9 -349.71 -132.40 349.71 0.0221 0.0228 Single 3872.791 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 3-3
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
Support A SI IBM18SI IBM18 -276.79 -276.79 276.79 0.0163 0.0228 Single 2865.374 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B SI IBM18 107.24 0.00 107.24 0.0056 0.0228 Single 989.9811 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SI IBM18SI IBM17 -152.98 -225.97 225.97 0.0128 0.0228 Single 2249.549 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SI IBM17SI IBM16 -255.19 -159.97 255.19 0.0148 0.0228 Single 2596.584 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SI IBM16SI IBM16 -294.78 -159.97 294.78 0.0176 0.0228 Single 3098.359 10 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 4-4

Single Double
Moment Beam
span B''-C SI IBM24 73.49 0.00 73.49 0.0038 0.0228 Single 665.9643 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SI IBM24SI IBM23 65.00 -173.81 98.30 0.0051 0.0228 Single 902.8754 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SI IBM23SI IBM23 -204.41 -173.81 204.41 0.0114 0.0228 Single 2004.343 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support 2 SI IBM15SI IBM15 -164.35 -164.35 164.35 0.0089 0.0228 Single 1569.72 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 SI IBM15 122.07 0.00 122.07 0.0065 0.0228 Single 1136.455 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A'-A'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm )2
Support 2' SI IBM8 SI IBM8 -10.36 -10.36 10.36 0.0005 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 SI IBM8 153.47 0.00 153.47 0.0083 0.0228 Single 1455.824 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 SI IBM8 SI IBM8 -241.48 -10.36 241.48 0.0138 0.0228 Single 2431.457 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis B-B

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
Beam on Axis C-C
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
span 1''-1 SI IBM1 106.38 0.00 106.38 0.0056 0.0228 Single 981.5537 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 SI IBM1 SI IBM6 59.60 -365.89 123.00 0.0065 0.0228 Single 1145.728 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 SI IBM6SI IBM13 -438.50 -259.70 438.50 0.0311 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 80.39 4001.52 815.28 4816.80 815.283 16 f 20 3 f 20
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 4 SI IBM19SI IBM19 451.00 -259.82 245.00 0.0141 0.0228 Single 2473.488 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Seventh Floor Beam
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support B SEV IBM4
SEV IBM4 -123.02 -123.02 123.02 0.0065 0.0228 Single 1145.902 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C SEV IBM4 119.87 0.00 119.87 0.0063 0.0228 Single 1114.553 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SEV IBM4
span C-D SEV IBM3 129.36 0.00 129.36 0.0069 0.0228 Single 1209.464 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SEV IBM3
span D-D''' SEV IBM2 93.58 0.00 93.58 0.0049 0.0228 Single 857.303 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A' SEV IBM5
span A'-B SEV IBM5 150.33 0.00 150.33 0.0081 0.0228 Single 1423.315 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SEV IBM5
SEV IBM5 0.00 -331.54 331.54 0.0205 0.0228 Single 3604.728 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A SEV IBM12
span A-B SEV IBM12 106.55 0.00 106.55 0.0056 0.0228 Single 983.1892 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SEV IBM12
Support C SEV IBM11
Support C SEV IBM10

Beam on Axis 3-3
Single
Moment Beam Double
Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A SEV IBM19
span A-B SEV IBM19 96.56 0.00 96.56 0.0050 0.0228 Single 886.0414 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B SEV IBM19
Support C SEV IBM18
Support D SEV IBM10
Beam on Axis 4-4
Single
Moment Beam Double
2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
span B''-C SEV IBM25 32.68 0.00 32.68 0.0017 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C SEV IBM25
SEV IBM24 25.00 -115.88 54.00 0.0028 0.0228 Single 484.3385 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D SEV IBM24
Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2 SEV IBM16
span 2-3 SEV IBM16 105.17 0.00 105.17 0.0055 0.0228 Single 969.7169 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 3 SEV IBM16

Beam on Axis A'-A'

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2' SEV IBM9SEV IBM9 8.23 8.23 8.23 0.0004 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 SEV IBM9 80.98 0.00 80.98 0.0042 0.0228 Single 736.7885 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 SEV IBM9SEV IBM9 -195.07 8.23 195.07 0.0108 0.0228 Single 1900.606 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis B-B
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support 1 SEV IBM8SEV IBM8 -301.61 -301.61 301.61 0.0182 0.0228 Single 3189.134 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 SEV IBM8
Support 3 SEV IBM15
Support 4 SEV IBM22

Beam on Axis C-C

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
span 1''-1 SEV IBM1 132.61 0.00 132.61 0.0071 0.0228 Single 1242.257 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 SEV IBM7SEV IBM14 -422.33 -225.52 422.33 0.0292 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 64.22 4001.52 651.31 4652.82 1342.407 15 f 20 ## f 20
Support 3 SEV IBM14
Support 4 SEV IBM21
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2 SEV IBM6
Support 3 SEV IBM13
Support 4 SEV IBM20


Roof 1 Beam
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support B TBM5 TBM5 -8.08 -8.08 8.08 0.0004 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C TBM5 34.35 0.00 34.35 0.0017 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C TBM5 TBM4 -81.65 -172.63 172.63 0.0094 0.0228 Single 1657.43 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span C-D TBM4 129.30 0.00 129.30 0.0069 0.0228 Single 1208.892 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D TBM4 TBM4 0.00 -172.63 172.63 0.0094 0.0228 Single 1657.43 6 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2'-2'
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A' TBM7 TBM7 43.20 43.20 43.20 0.0022 0.0228 Single 385.3724 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A'-B TBM7 42.57 0.00 42.57 0.0022 0.0228 Single 379.5913 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support B TBM7 TBM7 0.00 43.20 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 2-2
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A TBM17 TBM17 20.99 20.99 20.99 0.0011 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B TBM17 77.44 0.00 77.44 0.0040 0.0228 Single 703.2396 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis 3-3

Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support A TBM25 TBM25 -19.49 -19.49 19.49 0.0010 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B TBM25 73.93 0.00 73.93 0.0038 0.0228 Single 670.0777 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D TBM23 TBM23 -35.86 -122.09 122.09 0.0065 0.0228 Single 1136.683 4 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 4-4
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support B' TBM33 TBM33 -95.47 -95.47 95.47 0.0050 0.0228 Single 875.4804 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B'-C TBM33 35.11 0.00 35.11 0.0018 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C TBM33 TBM32 0.00 -61.73 61.73 0.0032 0.0228 Single 555.9295 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D TBM32 TBM32 -29.02 -61.73 61.73 0.0032 0.0228 Single 555.9295 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis A-A
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support 2 TBM21 TBM21 -98.28 -98.28 98.28 0.0051 0.0228 Single 902.6924 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2-3 TBM21 124.22 0.00 124.22 0.0066 0.0228 Single 1157.879 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis A'-A'

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 2' TBM13 TBM13 -119.80 -119.80 119.80 0.0063 0.0228 Single 1113.816 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 2'-2 TBM13 36.20 0.00 36.20 0.0018 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2 TBM13 TBM13 0.00 -119.80 119.80 0.0063 0.0228 Single 1113.816 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis B-B
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
span 1-2' TBM11 31.85 0.00 31.85 0.0016 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on Axis C-C
Single
Moment Beam Double
2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Beam on Axis C''-C''
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
2 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 3' TBM18 TBM18 0.00 -50.65 50.65 0.0026 0.0228 Single 453.5494 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis D-D
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
span 3'-3 3 0.00 0.00 45.36 0.0023 0.0228 Single 405.0425 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 3' 3 3 0.00 0.00 45.36 0.0023 0.0228 Single 405.0425 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4 4 0.00 0.00 -11.77 -0.0006 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4 4 4 0.00 0.00 -11.77 -0.0006 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -


Roof 2 Beam
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support B'' TBM1 TBM1 10.66 10.66 10.66 0.0005 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B''-C TBM1 16.97 0.00 16.97 0.0009 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C TBM1 TBM1 0.00 10.66 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis 1-1
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Beam on Axis 2-2

Moment Beam
Single Double
(kN.m) Type Remark
2 2 2 2 2 (Astot) (As')
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) (mm ) (mm ) (mm )

Beam on Axis B-B

Single Double
Moment Beam
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support 1'' TBM3 TBM3 -13.68 -13.68 13.68 0.0007 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1''-1 TBM3 0.31 0.00 0.31 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on Axis C'-C'
Single Double
Moment Beam
Support 1'' TBM2 TBM2 -0.31 -0.31 0.31 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1''-1 TBM2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 351.2 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -


INCLINED BEAM
INCLINED BEAM ON GBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
Support 1''&C' GBM3 GBM3 -63.72 -63.72 63.72 0.0033 0.0228 Single 574.3983 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1'-1''&C-C' GBM3 154.12 0.00 154.12 0.0083 0.0228 Single 1462.655 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1'&C GBM3 GBM3 -227.97 -63.72 227.97 0.0129 0.0228 Single 2272.742 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B GBM25 GBM25 -172.26 -12.41 172.26 0.0094 0.0228 Single 1653.53 6 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span A-B&3-4 GBM25 48.98 0.00 48.98 0.0025 0.0228 Single 438.2003 2 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 3&3 GBM25 GBM25 -172.26 -12.41 172.26 0.0094 0.0228 Single 1653.53 6 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
INCLINED BEAM ON GIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2
(mm ) (mm ) 2
Support 4&B GIBM29GIBM29 -255.18 -255.18 255.18 0.0148 0.0228 Single 2596.413 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B GIBM29 209.99 0.00 209.99 0.0118 0.0228 Single 2066.934 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 3&A GIBM29GIBM29 -161.40 -255.18 255.18 0.0148 0.0228 Single 2596.413 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
INCLINED BEAM ON FIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
Type Location  calc  max As M1 M2 As1 As2 Astot Remark
As' Remark
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) 2 2
Support 3&A FIBM28 FIBM28 -375.15 -375.15 375.15 0.0243 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 17.04 4001.52 172.80 4174.32 4148.680 14 f 20 1 f 20
span 3-4&A-B FIBM28 202.45 0.00 202.45 0.0113 0.0228 Single 1982.465 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B FIBM28 FIBM28 -187.94 -375.15 375.15 0.0243 0.0228 Double - - f - 358.11 17.04 4001.52 172.80 4174.32 172.797 14 f 20 1 f 20

INCLINED BEAM ON SIBM

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 3&A SIBM26 SIBM26 -334.17 -334.17 334.17 0.0207 0.0228 Single 3642.754 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B SIBM26 216.86 0.00 216.86 0.0122 0.0228 Single 2144.925 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B SIBM26 SIBM26 -172.29 -334.17 334.17 0.0207 0.0228 Single 3642.754 12 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
INCLINED BEAM ON TIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
(mm2) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 3&A TIBM33 TIBM33 -312.33 -312.33 312.33 0.0190 0.0228 Single 3334.535 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B TIBM33 195.18 0.00 195.18 0.0108 0.0228 Single 1901.866 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B TIBM33 TIBM33 -156.64 -312.33 312.33 0.0190 0.0228 Single 3334.535 11 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
INCLINED BEAM ON FOIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (Astot) (As')
Support 3&A FOIBM21FOIBM21 -286.99 -286.99 286.99 0.0171 0.0228 Single 2996.348 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B FOIBM21 140.54 0.00 140.54 0.0075 0.0228 Single 1322.793 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B FOIBM21FOIBM21 -137.40 -286.99 286.99 0.0171 0.0228 Single 2996.348 10 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
INCLINED BEAM ON FI IBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 3&A FI IBM24FI IBM24 -258.53 -258.53 258.53 0.0150 0.0228 Single 2637.35 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B FI IBM24 140.99 0.00 140.99 0.0076 0.0228 Single 1327.35 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B FI IBM24FI IBM24 -115.48 -258.53 258.53 0.0150 0.0228 Single 2637.35 9 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

INCLINED BEAM ON SI IBM

Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
Support 3&A SI IBM22SI IBM22 -227.32 -227.32 227.32 0.0129 0.0228 Single 2265.18 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B SI IBM22 141.55 0.00 141.55 0.0076 0.0228 Single 1333.078 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B SI IBM22SI IBM22 -91.25 -227.32 227.32 0.0129 0.0228 Single 2265.18 8 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
INCLINED BEAM ON SEV IBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support 3&A SEV IBM23
SEV IBM23-213.80 -213.80 213.80 0.0120 0.0228 Single 2110.019 7 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 3-4&A-B SEV IBM23 141.52 0.00 141.52 0.0076 0.0228 Single 1332.757 5 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 4&B SEV IBM23

Department of CivilBEAM
SUBMERGED Engineering GC 2015 2015
SUB Beam on GBM
Single Double
Type Location Moment (kN.m)  calc  max Beam Type As As1 As2 Astot Remark Remark
2 Remark M1 (kN.m) M2 (kN.m) As' (mm2)
(mm ) 2
(mm ) 2
(mm ) (mm )2 (Astot) (As')
Support B Sub Bm9 Sub Bm9 -65.23 -65.23 65.23 0.0135 0.0228 Single 2790.28216 7 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C Sub Bm9 Sub Bm9 -64.11 -65.23 65.23 0.0135 0.0228 Single 2790.28216 7 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
SUB Beam on GIBM
Single Double
(mm ) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (Astot) (As')
Support C Sub Bm10 Sub Bm10 -135.55 -135.55 135.55 0.0393 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 36.98 4694.26 3375.14 8069.41 3385.066 26 f 20 11 f 20
SUB Beam on FIBM
Single Double
(mm ) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (Astot) (As')
Support B Sub Bm11 Sub Bm11 -135.14 -135.14 135.14 0.0390 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 36.58 4694.26 3338.30 8032.56 3391.195 26 f 20 11 f 20

Beam on SIBM
Single Double
Remark M1 (kN.m) M2 (kN.m) As' (mm2)
(mm2) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (Astot) (As')
span B-C sub Bm12 84.50 0.00 84.50 0.0186 0.0228 Single 3826.244624 13 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C sub Bm12 sub Bm12 -134.87 -139.08 139.08 0.0422 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 40.51 4694.26 3697.63 8391.89 3697.628 27 f 20 12 f 20
Beam on TIBM
Single Double
Type Location Moment (kN.m)  calc  max Beam Type
As Remark M1 (kN.m) M2 (kN.m) As1 As2 Astot As' (mm2) Remark Remark
Support B Sub Bm13 Sub Bm13 -134.66 -134.66 134.66 0.0387 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 36.09 4694.26 3294.32 7988.59 3398.302 26 f 20 11 f 20
Support D TIBM14 TIBM14 0.00 -0.13 0.13 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D''' TIBM14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D''' TIBM14 TIBM14 0.00 -0.13 0.13 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 TIBM13 TIBM13 0.00 -22.63 22.63 0.0043 0.0228 Single 878.2706166 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1-2' TIBM13 9.00 0.00 9.00 0.0017 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' TIBM13 TIBM13 0.00 -22.63 22.63 0.0043 0.0228 Single 878.2706166 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on FOIBM
Single Double
(mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support B Sub Bm14 Sub BM14 -134.34 -134.34 134.34 0.0384 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 35.77 4694.26 3264.66 7958.93 3402.991 26 f 20 11 f 20
Support C Sub Bm14 Sub BM14 -130.70 -134.34 134.34 0.0384 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 35.77 4694.26 3264.66 7958.93 3402.991 26 f 20 11 f 20
span D-D''' sub Bm5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D Sub Bm5 sub BM5 0.00 -0.42 0.42 0.0001 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D''' sub Bm5 sub Bm5 0.00 -0.42 0.42 0.0001 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 Sub Bm1 Sub BM1 0.00 -26.59 26.59 0.0050 0.0228 Single 1039.991946 4 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1-2' Sub Bm1 10.58 0.00 10.58 0.0019 0.0228 Single 412 2 f fs - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' Sub Bm1 Sub BM1 0.00 -26.59 26.59 0.0050 0.0228 Single 1039.991946 4 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -

Beam on FI IBM
Single Double
(mm ) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (Astot) (As')
Support B Sub Bm15 sub Bm15 -134.17 -134.17 134.17 0.0383 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 35.60 4694.26 3249.24 7943.50 3405.400 26 f 20 11 f 20
Support C Sub Bm15 sub Bm15 -130.50 -134.17 134.17 0.0383 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 35.60 4694.26 3249.24 7943.50 3405.400 26 f 20 11 f 20
Support 1 Sub Bm2 sub Bm2 0.00 -23.49 23.49 0.0044 0.0228 Single 912.9291958 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1-2' Sub Bm2 0.00 0.00 20.00 0.0037 0.0228 Single 772.0904458 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 2' sub Bm2 sub Bm2 0.00 -23.49 23.49 0.0044 0.0228 Single 912.9291958 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span D-D' Sub Bm6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D' Sub Bm6 Sub Bm6 0.00 -0.12 0.12 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D Sub Bm6 Sub Bm6 0.00 -0.12 0.12 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 1 f 0 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on SI IBM
Single Double
2
(mm ) 2 2
(mm ) (mm ) (mm ) 2 (Astot) (As')
Support B sub Bm16 sub Bm16 -133.97 -133.97 133.97 0.0382 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 35.41 4694.26 3231.63 7925.90 3408.130 26 f 20 11 f 20
Support D sub Bm7 sub Bm7 0.00 0.19 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D''' sub Bm7 sub Bm7 0.00 0.19 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 sub Bm3 sub Bm3 0.00 -20.43 20.43 0.0038 0.0228 Single 789.4687696 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1-2' sub Bm3 6.68 0.00 6.68 0.0012 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Beam on SEV IBM
Single Double
(mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (Astot) (As')
Support B sub Bm17 sub Bm17 -133.80 -133.80 133.80 0.0381 0.0228 Double - - f - 98.57 35.23 4694.26 3215.57 7909.83 296.655 26 f 20 1 f 20
Support D sub Bm8 sub Bm8 0.00 0.56 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support D''' sub Bm8 sub Bm8 0.00 0.56 0.00 0.0000 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support 1 sub Bm4 sub Bm4 0.00 -17.43 17.43 0.0033 0.0228 Single 669.7004432 3 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span 1-2' sub Bm4 5.08 0.00 5.08 0.0009 0.0228 Single 412 2 f 20 - - - - - - - f - - f -


Landing Beam
LAN BEAM B/N GBM & GIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
Support B IBM40 IBM40 -345.70 -345.70 345.70 0.0200 0.0228 Single 3618.356 8 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
span B-C IBM40 160.38 0.00 160.38 0.0081 0.0228 Single 1471.788 4 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
Support C IBM40 IBM40 -350.63 -345.70 350.63 0.0203 0.0228 Single 3686.304 9 f 24 - - - - - - - f - - f -
LAN BEAM B/N GIBM & FIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
LAN BEAM B/N FIBM & SIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2

Department of Civil
LAN BEAM B/N SIBMEngineering
& TIBM GC 2015 2015
Single Double
Moment Beam
LAN BEAM B/N TIBM & FOIBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type Remark
LAN BEAM B/N FOIBM & FI IBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(mm ) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 2

LAN BEAM B/N FI IBM & SI IBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2
LAN BEAM B/N FI IBM & SI IBM
Single Double
Moment Beam
(kN.m) Type 2
Remark 2

6.3 Design of Beam for Shear

Beam sections are subjected to shear forces in addition to flexural actions. Shear is resisted by
the combined actions of the following
 Shear resistance of concrete in compression zone
 Shear reinforcements or stirrups
 Dowel action in tension bars across crack
 Aggregate interlocking across the inclined crack in tension zone
Generally, shear reinforcement in beams are in the form of vertical stirrups spaced at varying
intervals along the axis of the beam which depends on the shear force requirements. The stirrups
are usually small diameter bars commonly ф6, ф8 and ф10 formed to fit around the
main longitudinal rebar.
Beams are designed for critical shear force at the left or right of the beam. Critical shear force of
beam is the shear at a distance “d‟” from the center of column.
Where: d =effective depth of beam and in our case we will take minimum d from all beam which
is equal to 353mm
Nominal Reinforcement
The shear force VC carried by the concrete in members without significant axial forces shall be
taken as:
. EBCS-2 sec 4.5.3
Where: K1 = (1 + 50 ) < 2.0

K2=1.6 – d ≥ 1 (d in meter)
As is area of tension reinforcement anchored beyond the intersection of

the steel and the line of a possible 450 crack In order to prevent a diagonal compression failure in
the concrete, the shear resistance Vrd of a section should not be less than the applied shear force
Vsd
Vrd = 0.25*fcd*bw*d
Where: bw is the minimum width of the web.

The stirrup required for preventing shear failure of a beam should be calculated from Vs, which
is the shear force above concrete resistance capacity.
Vs= Vsd-Vc
Where: Vs=shear force above concrete resistance capacity
Vsd=design shear force from sap out put
Vc=shear resistance of concrete

6.3.1 Determination of stirrup spacing

Spacing,
Where: Av =Area of shear reinforcement for s distance

N.B:- spacing must be less than maximum spacing.
Maximum spacing
Case-1: For design shear, Vsd less than Vc we provide maximum spacing:
Case-2: when Vsd<2/3Vrd Smax< { = Smax< {
Case-3: when Vsd>2/3Vrd Smax< { = Smax< {
 Using the above criteria we have designed our beam for shear as tabulated below

Shear Reinforcement
Grade Beam
Axis 1'
Location d d" VRD Vsd Vc Vs Spacing Remark
C'-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 207.25 65.05 142.20 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D' 0.439 0.639 597.04 220.80 65.05 155.76 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 1''
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 27.11 65.05 -37.94 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 1
location d d" VRD Vsd Vc Vs Spacing Remark
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 119.93 65.05 54.88 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 118.13 65.05 53.08 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 73.70 65.05 8.65 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 100.83 65.05 35.78 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 82.94 65.05 17.89 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Axis 3
`A-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 196.75 65.05 131.70 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D' 0.439 0.639 597.04 77.60 65.05 12.55 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 111.49 65.05 46.45 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D' 0.439 0.639 597.04 35.69 65.05 -29.36 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 83.06 65.05 18.01 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 76.72 65.05 11.67 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 72.67 65.05 7.62 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 136.33 65.05 71.28 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 78.03 65.05 12.98 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B''
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 39.02 65.05 -26.03 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis C
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 116.58 65.05 51.53 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 114.29 65.05 49.24 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 79.36 65.05 14.31 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 62.87 65.05 -2.18 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 57.53 65.05 -7.52 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 68.05 65.05 3.00 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D'
1'-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 172.82 65.05 107.77 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Ground Floor
Axis 1'
D-D' 0.439 0.639 597.04 10.99 65.05 -54.06 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
C'-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 108.95 65.05 43.90 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 97.15 65.05 32.10 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 174.58 65.05 109.53 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 179.70 65.05 114.65 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.24 65.05 77.19 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 177.98 65.05 112.93 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 138.79 65.05 73.74 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 164.35 65.05 99.30 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 166.40 65.05 101.35 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 165.94 65.05 100.89 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 175.85 65.05 110.80 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 88.16 65.05 23.11 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 144.37 65.05 79.32 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 135.48 65.05 70.44 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 111.33 65.05 46.28 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 242.96 65.05 177.91 116.28 f 10 C/C 110
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 175.80 65.05 110.75 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 171.66 65.05 106.61 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.45 65.05 -47.60 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 248.57 65.05 183.52 112.72 f 10 C/C 110
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 171.24 65.05 106.19 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 200.74 65.05 135.69 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 164.13 65.05 99.08 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 175.74 65.05 110.69 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 170.85 65.05 105.80 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 130.59 65.05 65.54 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

First Floor
Axis 1'
C-'D 0.439 0.639 597.04 81.31 65.05 16.26 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D' 0.439 0.639 597.04 6.99 65.05 -58.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 106,868.49 65.05 106,803.45 0.19 f 10 C/C 0
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 183.55 65.05 118.50 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 191.18 65.05 126.13 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.15 65.05 77.11 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 182.58 65.05 117.54 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 176.05 65.05 111.00 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 204.78 65.05 139.73 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 6.99 65.05 -58.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 171.44 65.05 106.39 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 205.25 65.05 140.20 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 209.07 65.05 144.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B'-'C 0.439 0.639 597.04 54.60 65.05 -10.45 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 185.98 65.05 120.93 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 39.57 65.05 -25.48 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 141.87 65.05 76.82 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2-'2 0.439 0.639 597.04 117.51 65.05 52.46 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 242.89 65.05 177.84 116.33 f 10 C/C 110
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 149.52 65.05 84.47 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4- 0.439 0.639 597.04 173.06 65.05 108.01 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.45 65.05 -47.60 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 265.43 65.05 200.38 103.24 f 10 C/C 100
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 65.75 65.05 0.70 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 87.85 65.05 22.80 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 197.76 65.05 132.71 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 7.08 65.05 -57.97 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis C'
d d" VRD Vsd Vc Vs Spacing Remark
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 126.30 65.05 105.80 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1'-1 d d" VRD Vsd Vc Vs Spacing Remark
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 172.94 65.05 107.89 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 180.07 65.05 115.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 152.13 65.05 87.09 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Second Floor
Axis 1'
C'-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 56.00 65.05 -9.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
D-D' 0.439 0.639 597.04 7.08 65.05 -57.97 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 94.37 65.05 29.33 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 182.86 65.05 117.81 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 7.12 65.05 -57.93 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 199.82 65.05 134.78 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 146.08 65.05 81.03 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 190.53 65.05 125.48 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 162.99 65.05 97.95 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 185.78 65.05 120.74 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 194.07 65.05 129.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 173.55 65.05 108.50 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 181.99 65.05 116.94 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
Location 0.439 0.639 597.04 0.00 65.05 -65.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 94.11 65.05 29.07 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 183.42 65.05 118.37 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 24.43 65.05 -40.61 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Axis A
Location 0.439 0.639 597.04 0.00 65.05 -65.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 139.48 65.05 74.43 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
Location 0.439 0.639 597.04 0.00 65.05 -65.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 120.93 65.05 55.89 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
Location 0.439 0.639 597.04 236.85 65.05 171.80 120.41 f 10 C/C 120
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 236.85 65.05 171.80 120.41 f 10 C/C 120
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 200.26 65.05 135.21 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 196.61 65.05 131.56 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
Location 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.45 65.05 -47.60 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 261.78 65.05 196.73 105.16 f 10 C/C 100
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 163.07 65.05 98.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 186.04 65.05 120.99 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 7.37 65.05 -57.68 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
AxisC'
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 87.40 65.05 22.35 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
AxisD
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.64 65.05 77.59 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 191.12 65.05 126.07 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Location 0.439 0.639 597.04 171.35 65.05 106.30 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 179.05 65.05 114.00 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Third Floor
Axis 1'
C'-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 25.14 65.05 -39.91 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 92.96 65.05 27.91 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 188.32 65.05 123.27 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 32.44 65.05 -32.61 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 206.02 65.05 140.97 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.16 65.05 77.12 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D''' 0.439 0.639 597.04 16.83 65.05 -48.22 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 193.58 65.05 128.53 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 159.10 65.05 94.06 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 202.34 65.05 137.29 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 186.41 65.05 121.36 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 172.02 65.05 106.97 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 191.09 65.05 126.04 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 93.63 65.05 28.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.29 65.05 77.24 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 134.81 65.05 69.76 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 122.98 65.05 57.93 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 228.87 65.05 163.82 126.28 f 10 C/C 120
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 200.22 65.05 135.17 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 198.07 65.05 133.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.51 65.05 -47.54 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 254.64 65.05 189.60 109.11 f 10 C/C 100
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 180.06 65.05 115.01 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 180.86 65.05 115.81 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C'
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 73.41 65.05 8.36 0.00 f 10 C/C 0
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 175.07 65.05 110.02 0.00 f 10 C/C 0
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 136.32 65.05 71.27 0.00 f 10 C/C 0
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 146.62 65.05 81.57 0.00 f 10 C/C 0
1-2' 0.439 0.639 597.04 19.77 65.05 -45.28 0.00 f 10 C/C 0

Fourth Floor
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 88.34 65.05 23.29 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 186.03 65.05 120.98 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 39.95 65.05 -25.10 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 202.51 65.05 137.46 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 141.96 65.05 76.91 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D''' 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.24 65.05 -47.80 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 188.20 65.05 123.15 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 151.57 65.05 86.52 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 198.54 65.05 133.50 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 178.37 65.05 113.32 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 162.53 65.05 97.48 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 183.07 65.05 118.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 93.63 65.05 28.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 128.62 65.05 63.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 128.55 65.05 63.50 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 119.30 65.05 54.26 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 220.06 65.05 155.01 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 194.27 65.05 129.23 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 185.00 65.05 119.96 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.51 65.05 -47.54 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 285.30 65.05 220.25 93.93 f 10 C/C 90
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 175.00 65.05 109.95 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 175.05 65.05 110.00 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 177.90 65.05 112.85 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 133.79 65.05 68.74 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.94 65.05 77.89 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2' 0.439 0.639 597.04 20.03 65.05 -45.02 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Fifth Floor
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 79.52 65.05 14.47 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 179.08 65.05 114.03 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 39.81 65.05 -25.23 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 192.60 65.05 127.55 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 141.92 65.05 76.88 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D''' 0.439 0.639 597.04 16.13 65.05 -48.92 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 179.51 65.05 114.46 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 142.51 65.05 77.46 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 192.23 65.05 127.18 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 167.66 65.05 102.61 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 150.97 65.05 85.92 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 171.03 65.05 105.98 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 93.63 65.05 28.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 113.52 65.05 48.47 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 119.92 65.05 54.87 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 113.16 65.05 48.11 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 206.07 65.05 141.02 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 191.75 65.05 126.70 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 176.35 65.05 111.30 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.45 65.05 -47.60 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 287.83 65.05 222.78 92.86 f 10 C/C 90
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 167.51 65.05 102.46 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 165.03 65.05 99.98 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 164.84 65.05 99.79 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 125.10 68.40 56.70 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 131.32 65.05 66.27 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2' 0.439 0.639 597.04 20.46 65.05 -44.58 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Sixth Floor
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 68.40 65.05 3.35 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 185.88 65.05 120.83 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 39.90 65.05 -25.15 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 178.06 65.05 113.01 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 141.89 65.05 76.84 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
0 0.439 0.639 597.04 15.32 65.05 -49.72 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 167.98 65.05 102.93 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 131.74 65.05 66.69 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 191.14 65.05 126.09 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 157.63 65.05 92.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 135.73 65.05 70.68 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 155.93 65.05 90.88 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 93.63 65.05 28.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 95.88 65.05 30.83 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 109.30 65.05 44.25 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 104.68 65.05 39.63 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 204.59 65.05 139.54 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 193.72 65.05 128.67 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 180.46 65.05 115.41 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.47 65.05 -47.58 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 289.90 65.05 224.86 92.00 f 10 C/C 90
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 162.39 65.05 97.35 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 151.89 65.05 86.84 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 160.74 65.05 95.69 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 112.57 65.05 47.52 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 115.30 65.05 50.26 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2' 0.439 0.639 597.04 20.98 65.05 -44.07 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Seventh floor
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 60.12 65.05 -4.93 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 168.59 65.05 103.55 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 40.18 65.05 -24.87 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 163.90 65.05 98.85 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2''
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 141.88 65.05 76.83 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
D-D''' 0.439 0.639 597.04 14.59 65.05 -50.46 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 172.15 65.05 107.10 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 120.21 65.05 55.16 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 196.76 65.05 131.71 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 164.05 65.05 99.00 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 149.10 65.05 84.05 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 158.73 65.05 93.68 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 93.63 65.05 28.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 76.38 65.05 11.33 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 104.67 65.05 39.62 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
2'-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 100.98 65.05 35.94 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 205.17 65.05 140.12 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 192.81 65.05 127.76 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 183.60 65.05 118.55 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1'-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 17.45 65.05 -47.60 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 290.12 65.05 225.07 91.91 f 10 C/C 90
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 158.60 65.05 93.56 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 155.64 65.05 90.59 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 161.03 65.05 95.98 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 97.98 68.40 29.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 95.08 65.05 30.03 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
1-2' 0.439 0.639 597.04 21.44 65.05 -43.61 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Roof Level 1
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 52.40 65.05 -12.64 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 84.44 65.05 19.39 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 2'
A'-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 99.94 65.05 34.89 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 120.29 65.05 55.24 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 58.43 65.05 -6.62 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 172.70 65.05 107.65 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 3
A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 115.57 65.05 50.52 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 77.30 65.05 12.25 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 97.01 65.05 31.96 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 4'
B-B' 0.439 0.639 597.04 25.54 65.05 -39.51 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 4
B'-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 64.99 65.05 -0.05 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
C-D 0.439 0.639 597.04 48.79 65.05 -16.26 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 79.11 65.05 14.06 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis A'
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 69.74 65.05 4.69 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 51.39 65.05 -13.65 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 134.42 65.05 69.37 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-3' 0.439 0.639 597.04 176.39 65.05 111.34 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis C
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 110.67 65.05 45.62 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 140.06 65.05 75.01 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 114.65 65.05 49.60 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
4'-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 52.97 65.05 -12.08 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis D
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 68.12 65.05 3.08 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
2-3 0.439 0.639 597.04 49.43 65.05 -15.61 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 80.63 65.05 15.58 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
4-5 0.439 0.639 597.04 0.00 65.05 -65.05 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Roof Level 2
Axis B
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 88.42 65.05 23.38 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis B''
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 12.45 65.05 -52.60 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis C
1''-1 0.439 0.639 597.04 21.97 65.05 -43.08 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
1-2 0.439 0.639 597.04 84.94 65.05 19.89 131.70 f 11 C/C 130
Axis 1''
B''-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 13.02 65.05 -52.03 294.52 f 10 C/C 290
Axis 1
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 97.87 65.05 32.82 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 2
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 46.93 65.05 -18.12 294.52 f 10 C/C 290

Department of Civil Engineering GC 2015
Inclined Beam 2015
Axis b/n 1'&1''
C-C'&1'-1'' 0.439 0.639 597.04 104.56 65.05 39.51 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
A-B&3-4 0.439 0.639 597.04 82.58 65.05 17.53 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 122.44 65.05 57.39 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 230.51 65.05 165.47 125.03 f 10 C/C 120
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 199.35 65.05 134.30 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 198.89 65.05 133.85 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 198.66 65.05 133.61 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 198.58 65.05 133.53 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 198.79 65.05 133.74 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 199.88 65.05 134.83 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis b/n A&B
3-4&A-B 0.439 0.639 597.04 89.48 65.05 24.43 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

landing Beam
Axis 1 BF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 233.40 65.05 168.35 122.89 f 10 C/C 120
Axis 1 GF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 226.79 65.05 161.74 127.90 f 10 C/C 120
Axis 1 SF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 225.45 65.05 160.41 128.97 f 10 C/C 120
Axis 1 TF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 221.14 65.05 156.09 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 1 FrF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 216.59 65.05 151.54 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 1 FvF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 203.85 65.05 138.80 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 1 SxF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 187.16 65.05 122.11 131.70 f 10 C/C 130
Axis 1 SvF
B-C 0.439 0.639 597.04 171.25 65.05 106.20 131.70 f 10 C/C 130

Chapter 7
7. Column Design
7.1 Introduction
Columns are designed so as to transfer the load from beams and slabs (in flat slab) down to
the foundation without buckling or crashing.
Before designing an isolated column, the column should be checked whether it is
 Sway or non-Sway
 Short or long (slenderness)
To determine the nature of the frame we substitute the beams and columns by one substitute
frame.
7.2 Substitute column

The value of the axial force on each substitute frame column is obtained by adding the axial
load of each column for the story including self-weight.
The value of the stiffness coefficients of the substitute frame is given by
o For beams ∑
o For Column ∑
The effective length of substitute frame is computed for each storey assuming the frame as
sway frame and the formula for computing Le is given as follows:
 For Non Sway
Le  m  0.4
  0.7
L  m  0.8
 For Sway mode

Le 7.5  4(1   2 )  1.61 2

  1.15
L 7.5  1   2
o For the theoretical model shown in figure below, the rotational coefficient α1, α2 and αm
are obtained as follows.
K1  Kc
1 
 f Kb11   f Kb12
K 2  Kc
1 
 f Kb 21   f Kb 22
1   2
m 
2
Where: k1, k2 and kc are column stiffness coefficients (EI/L)
Kb11 , Kb12 , Kb 21 and Kb 22 are beam stiffness coefficients (EI/L)
f is the effective beam stiffness coefficients

=1.0 for opposite end elastically or rigidly restrained.
=0.5 for opposite end free to rotate.
=0 for a cantilever beam.
The above approximate equation for effective length calculation is applicable for values of 1 &
2 not exceeding 10.
 If a base is designed to resist the column moment, may be taken as 1.0.

 The dimension of the substitute column is computed to find the moment of inertia
of the section (Ic).
 The amount of reinforcement required by the substitute column is computed and
the moment of inertia of the reinforcement with respect to centroid of concrete
section is determined, in lieu of more accurate determination the 1st order
moment Md1, at critical section of the substitute may be determined
2  3
M dl  HL
1   2  6
Where: H=the total horizontal reaction at the bottom of the story

L=the length of the column.
- Moment of inertial of the cross section is determined as follows.
As/2
d
D
As/2
d’
2
 d d '
I s  Astot *  
 2 
- Reinforcement required for the substitute column is done from the uniaxial chart using
the following formulas :
N sd
 *103
Ac * fcd
M dl
 *106
Ac * f cd * D
Astot * f yd

Ac * f cd
 * Ac * fcd
 Astot 
f yd

7.3 Determination Sway or Non Sway

Frames
- A frame (equivalent column) may be classified as non-sway for a given load if :
, EBCS-2,1995 Page 40
Where: which is total design axial load.
Critical load for buckling.
7.3.1 Determination of Ncr

- The buckling load of a story may be assumed to be equal to that of the substitute beam-
column.
 EIe
N cr 
Le2
Where: EIe  effective stiffness of the substitute column design using the equivalent
reinforcement area.
EIe  0.2Ec I c  Es I s  0.4Ec I c
Ec  1100 fcd
Ic,Is = moment of inertia of concrete and steel sections respectively.
Le = effective length.
As Calculation
- Circular column may be replaced by square column of the same x-sectional area concrete
cover and bar arrangement shall be taken to be the same as those of actual columns, in
case of rectangular column.

Axis 1p
295 cm
Kb = 1,412.43 2Skb = 2,824.86
Second Floor
CFM1 CFM6 ##
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 201.80 kN P 132.49 kN SP = 334.30 kN

H 153.05 kN H 116.73 kN SH = 269.77 kN
First Floor
Kb = 1,412.43 2Skb = 2,824.86
CGM1 CGM6
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 483.89 kN P 362.29 kN SP = 846.18 kN

H 115.38 kN H 112.93 kN SH = 228.31 kN
Ground Kb = 1,412.43 2Skb = 2,824.86

Floor
CBCM1 CBCM6 ##
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 818.52 kN P 624.27 kN SP = 1,442.79 kN

H 150.64 kN H 109.07 kN SH = 259.71 kN
Basement Kb = 1,412.43 2Skb = 2,824.86

Floor
CFFCM1 CFFCM6 ##
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 1,219.41 kN P 732.16 kN SP = 1,951.56 kN

H 200.19 kN H 100.78 kN SH = 300.97 kN
2Skb = 1.00

Axis 1'
L Le Nsd H Mdl ICT ACT h As Is Ncr Sway or

Axis Level 1 2 m    Nsd/Ncr
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm4) (mm2) (mm) (mm2) (mm4) (kN) Non Sway
Foundation 1.00 5.92 3.46 2.00 3.52 1,951.56 300.97 415.61 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.29 0.09 min 4,000.00 3.20E+08 2.48E+07 0.0001 Non Sway
Basement 5.92 5.92 5.92 3.30 7.90 1,442.79 259.71 428.52 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.21 0.09 min 4,000.00 3.20E+08 4.92E+06 0.0003 Non Sway
Ground 5.92 4.47 5.20 3.30 7.46 846.18 228.31 343.32 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.12 0.07 0.10 1,954.98 1.56E+08 5.53E+06 0.0002 Non Sway
First 4.47 4.47 4.47 3.30 7.06 846.18 269.77 445.13 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.12 0.09 0.10 1,954.98 1.56E+08 6.17E+06 0.0001 Non Sway

Axis 1
500 cm 500 cm Department of Civil Engineering GC 2015 2015

Mechanical Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 1,666.67
Roof
CEM1 CEM1 CEM3 622 598
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 250.50 kN P 254.75 kN SP = 505.25 kN
H 48.80 kN H 48.07 kN SH = 96.87 kN
Roof @ 26.4
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33
CSEM1 CSEM5 CSEM9 621 597

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
P 212.05 kN P 448.41 kN P 405.22 kN SP = 1,065.69 kN

H 67.94 kN H 98.59 kN H 67.95 kN SH = 234.49 kN
Seventh Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33

Floor
CSIM1 CSIM5 CSIM9 620 596
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
P 676.31 kN P 1,127.28 kN P 915.96 kN SP = 2,719.55 kN

H 86.20 kN H 120.83 kN H 96.76 kN SH = 303.78 kN
Sixth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33
CFIM1 CFIM5 CFIM9 619 595

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
P 1,141.40 kN P 1,805.80 kN P 1,421.56 kN SP = 4,368.75 kN

H 102.49 kN H 131.14 kN H 108.54 kN SH = 342.17 kN
Fifth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33
CFOM1 CFOM5 CFOM9 618 594

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
P 1,600.88 kN P 2,487.25 kN P 1,927.58 kN SP = 6,015.71 kN

H 117.51 kN H 144.40 kN H 122.78 kN SH = 384.69 kN
Fourth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33
CTM1 CTM5 CTM9 592 593

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
P 2,054.26 kN P 3,174.82 kN P 2,432.78 kN SP = 7,661.86 kN

H 130.50 kN H 153.14 kN H 133.18 kN SH = 416.82 kN
Third Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33
578 581
Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
SP = 9,306.97 kN
SH = 467.37 kN
CSBM2 CSBM7 CSBM11
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
Second Floor
P 2,500.94 kN P 3,869.16 kN P 2,936.87 kN
H 163.87 kN H 162.24 kN H 141.26 kN
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 577 580 2Skb = 3,333.33
CFM2 CFM7 CFM11 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 SP = 7,865.64 kN

P 3,055.92 kN P 4,559.22 kN P 250.50 kN SH = 466.84 kN
H 150.15 kN H 168.92 kN H 147.76 kN
First Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33
CGM2 CGM7 CGM11 576 579
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85

330 cm
P 3,628.23 kN P 5,270.48 kN P 3,913.56 kN SP = 12,812.27 kN

H 172.59 kN H 177.79 kN H 154.30 kN SH = 504.69 kN
Ground Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33

Floor CBCM2 CBCM7 CBCM11
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
P 4,177.36 kN P 6,017.73 kN P 250.50 kN SP = 10,445.60 kN
H 156.53 kN H 142.38 kN H 142.05 kN SH = 440.96 kN
330 cm
Basement Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 1,666.67

Floor CFFCM2 CFFCM7 CFFCM11
200 cm
2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 7,812.50

kc
P 250.50 kN P 6,301.93 kN P 250.50 kN SP = 6,802.93 kN
H 165.02 kN H 136.77 kN H 132.12 kN SH = 433.91 kN
kb = 1.00

Axis 1

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
foundation 1.00 15.06 8.03 2.00 4.03 6,802.93 433.91 710.44 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.67 0.08 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 2.84E+07 0.0002 Non Sway
Basment 15.06 5.68 10.37 3.30 9.36 10,445.60 440.96 472.48 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 1.02 0.05 0.20 5,864.93 7.04E+08 5.26E+06 0.0020 Non Sway
Ground 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 12,812.27 504.69 832.73 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 1.26 0.09 0.50 14,662.34 1.76E+09 7.64E+06 0.0017 Non Sway
Frist 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 7,865.64 466.84 770.28 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.77 0.09 0.10 2,932.47 3.52E+08 7.64E+06 0.0010 Non Sway
Second 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 9,306.97 467.37 771.16 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.91 0.09 0.20 5,864.93 7.04E+08 7.64E+06 0.0012 Non Sway
Third 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 7,661.86 416.82 687.75 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.75 0.08 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 7.64E+06 0.0010 Non Sway
Fourth 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 6,015.71 384.69 634.74 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.59 0.07 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 7.64E+06 0.0008 Non Sway
Fifth 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 4,368.75 342.17 564.59 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.43 0.06 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 7.64E+06 0.0006 Non Sway
sixth 5.68 5.68 5.68 3.30 7.77 2,719.55 303.78 501.24 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.27 0.06 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 7.64E+06 0.0004 Non Sway
seventh 5.68 5.97 5.82 3.30 7.85 1,065.69 234.49 393.14 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.10 0.04 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 7.49E+06 0.0001 Non Sway
Roof1 5.97 6.25 6.11 2.00 4.85 505.25 96.87 98.38 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.07 0.02 min 4,000.00 3.20E+08 1.31E+07 0.0000 Non Sway

Axis 2
500 cm 500 cm 500 cm Department of Civil Engineering GC 2015 2015

Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 1,666.67
Roof2
631 CEM2 CEM4 658 667
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 177.27 kN P 167.62 kN SP = 344.89 kN
H 62.98 kN H 33.89 kN SH = 96.87 kN
Roof1 Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CSEM2 CSEM6 CSEM10 CSEM14 666

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
P 312.43 kN P 634.73 kN P 520.12 kN P 250.94 kN SP = 1,718.21 kN

H 58.42 kN H 38.33 kN H 66.78 kN H 57.99 kN SH = 221.52 kN
Seventh Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

Floor
CSIM2 CSIM6 CSIM10 CSIM14
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
P 873.80 kN P 1,431.47 kN P 1,253.68 kN P 619.16 kN SP = 4,178.10 kN

Sixth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CFIM2 h CFIM6 CFIM10 CFIM14

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
P 1,429.73 kN P 2,232.97 kN P 1,984.74 kN P 987.00 kN SP = 6,634.43 kN

Fifth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CFOM2 CFOM6 CFOM10 CFOM14

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
P 1,982.73 kN P 3,041.10 kN P 2,722.88 kN P 1,352.68 kN SP = 9,099.38 kN

Fourth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CTM2 K CTM6 CTM10 CTM14

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Third Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CSBM3 CSBM8 CSBM12 CSBM16

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Second Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CFM3 CFM8 CFM12 CFM16

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Firest Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CGM3 CGM8 CGM12 CGM16

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Ground Fl00r Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CBCM3 CBCM8 CBCM12 CBCM16

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
Basment Floor Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

CFFCM3 CFFCM8 CFFCM12 CFFCM16
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 10,416.67
200 cm
kb = 1.00

Axis 2

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Foundation 1.00 6.69 3.85 2.00 3.59 21,689.47 593.37 840.04 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.59 0.06 0.80 31,279.65 5.00E+09 4.77E+07 0.0005 Non Sway
Basment 6.69 5.05 5.87 3.30 7.84 21,056.69 634.93 950.71 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.55 0.07 0.70 27,369.69 4.38E+09 1.00E+07 0.0021 Non Sway
Ground 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 18,786.00 655.44 1,081.47 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.38 0.08 0.60 23,459.74 3.75E+09 1.12E+07 0.0017 Non Sway
Frist 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 17,554.63 612.19 1,010.11 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.29 0.07 0.50 19,549.78 3.13E+09 1.12E+07 0.0016 Non Sway
Second 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 14,024.73 633.65 1,045.52 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.03 0.08 0.30 11,729.87 1.88E+09 1.12E+07 0.0013 Non Sway
Third 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 11,574.56 609.71 1,006.02 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.85 0.07 0.10 3,909.96 6.26E+08 1.12E+07 0.0010 Non Sway
Fourth 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 9,099.38 532.38 878.42 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.67 0.06 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.12E+07 0.0008 Non Sway
Fifth 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 6,634.43 441.82 729.00 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.49 0.05 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.12E+07 0.0006 Non Sway
Sixth 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 4,178.10 329.35 543.43 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.31 0.04 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.12E+07 0.0004 Non Sway
Seventh 5.05 4.61 4.83 3.30 7.27 1,718.21 221.52 355.19 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.13 0.03 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.16E+07 0.0001 Non Sway

Axis 3
500 cm 500 cm 500 cm
Roof 1
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CSEM3 CSEM7 CSEM11 CSEM15

kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 ## Skc = 10,416.67
200 cm

Roof
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

Sixth Floor
CFIM1 CFIM7 CFIM11 CFIM15
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Fifth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Fourth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00
CTM3 CTM7 CTM11 CTM15

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Third Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Second Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Frist Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Ground Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33

Floor
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Basment Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 5,000.00

Floor
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 10,416.67
200 cm

kb = 1.00

Axis 3

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Basment 6.69 7.58 7.13 3.30 8.54 20,227.80 666.21 1,147.18 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.49 0.08 0.70 27,369.69 4.38E+09 8.44E+06 0.0024 Non Sway
Ground 7.58 5.05 6.31 3.30 8.03 18,119.04 616.40 879.18 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.33 0.06 0.50 19,549.78 3.13E+09 9.54E+06 0.0019 Non Sway
Frist 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 15,798.77 602.96 994.88 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.16 0.07 0.40 15,639.82 2.50E+09 1.12E+07 0.0014 Non Sway
Third 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 11,062.34 610.84 1,007.88 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.81 0.07 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.12E+07 0.0010 Non Sway

Axis 4
500 cm 500 cm
Roof Level 1
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 1,666.67
CSEM4 CSEM8 CSEM12

kc 628.32 kc 2,604.17 772 773 Skc = 3,232.49
200 cm
P 155.59 kN P 291.47 kN SP = 447.07 kN
H 36.44 kN H 82.74 kN SH = 119.18 kN
300
Seventh Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
Floor
CSIM4 CSIM8
kc 380.80 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 1,959.08
330 cm
P 398.68 kN P 715.77 kN SP = 1,114.45 kN

H 74.86 kN H 79.76 kN SH = 154.62 kN
Sixth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
CFIM4 CFIM8 CFIM12

kc 380.80 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 1,959.08
330 cm
P 648.03 kN P 1,138.19 kN SP = 1,786.22 kN

H 89.38 kN H 97.47 kN SH = 186.85 kN
Fifth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
CFOM4 CFOM8 CFOM12

kc 380.80 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 1,959.08
330 cm
P 896.79 kN P 1,559.70 kN SP = 2,456.49 kN

H 107.48 kN H 111.42 kN SH = 218.90 kN
Fourth Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
CTM4 CTM8 CTM12

kc 380.80 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 1,959.08
330 cm
P 1,142.65 kN P 1,980.21 kN SP = 3,122.86 kN

H 124.39 kN H 123.18 kN SH = 247.57 kN
Third Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
CSBM5 CSBM10 CSBM14

kc 380.80 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 1,959.08
330 cm
P 1,384.89 kN P 2,399.50 kN SP = 3,784.39 kN

H 123.59 kN H 120.45 kN SH = 244.04 kN
Second Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
CFM5 CFM10 CFM14

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 1,793.48 kN P 2,864.40 kN SP = 4,657.88 kN

H 122.10 kN H 135.68 kN SH = 257.78 kN
Frist Floor
Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 4,444.44
CGM5 CGM10 CGM14

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 2,206.83 kN P 3,252.17 kN SP = 5,458.99 kN

H 124.21 kN H 148.55 kN SH = 272.76 kN
744
Ground Kb = 833.33 Kb = 1,388.89 2Skb = 1,666.67

Floor
CBCM5 CBCM10 CBCM14
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 2,465.55 kN P 3,658.81 kN SP = 6,124.35 kN

H 115.43 kN H 119.94 kN SH = 235.37 kN
Basment Kb = 833.33 Kb = 833.33 2Skb = 3,333.33

Floor
CFFCM5 CFFCM10 CFFCM14
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 7,812.50
200 cm
P 2,633.76 kN P 3,783.36 kN P 3,879.00 kN SP = 10,296.13 kN

H 107.43 kN H 101.92 kN H 127.41 kN SH = 336.75 kN
kb = 1.00

Axis 4

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Foundation 1.00 6.58 3.79 2.00 3.58 10,296.13 336.75 475.15 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 1.01 0.05 0.30 8,797.40 1.06E+09 3.60E+07 0.0003 Non Sway
Basement 6.58 7.58 7.08 3.30 8.51 6,124.35 235.37 407.52 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.60 0.05 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 6.38E+06 0.0010 Non Sway
Ground 7.58 2.84 5.21 3.30 7.13 5,458.99 272.76 320.25 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.54 0.04 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 9.08E+06 0.0006 Non Sway
Frist 2.84 2.30 2.57 3.30 5.76 4,657.88 257.78 404.77 1.56E+10 7.50E+05 866.03 0.46 0.05 min 6,000.00 7.20E+08 1.39E+07 0.0003 Non Sway
Second 2.30 1.76 2.03 3.30 5.34 3,784.39 244.04 381.11 1.35E+10 6.96E+05 834.48 0.40 0.05 min 5,570.80 6.21E+08 1.40E+07 0.0003 Non Sway
Sixth 1.76 2.34 2.05 3.30 5.35 1,114.45 154.62 269.59 1.35E+10 6.96E+05 834.48 0.12 0.03 min 5,570.80 6.21E+08 1.39E+07 0.0001 Non Sway
Seventh 2.34 3.88 3.11 3.30 6.10 447.07 119.18 221.49 1.35E+10 6.96E+05 834.48 0.05 0.03 min 5,570.80 6.21E+08 1.07E+07 0.0000 Non Sway

Axis A
600 cm
Roof Level 1
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CSEM14 CSEM15 713 770

kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 250.94 kN P 324.50 kN SP = 575.45 kN

H 96.23 kN H 122.99 kN SH = 219.22 kN
Seventh Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89

Floor
CSIM14 CSIM15 676
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 619.16 kN P 861.96 kN SP = 1,481.11 kN

H 89.20 kN H 118.69 kN SH = 207.89 kN
Sixth Floor
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CFIM14 CFIM15 675

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 987.00 kN P 1,393.47 kN SP = 2,380.46 kN

H 104.22 kN H 142.66 kN SH = 246.88 kN
Fifth Floor
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CFOM14 CFOM15 674

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 1,352.68 kN P 1,921.39 kN SP = 3,274.06 kN

H 115.07 kN H 161.83 kN SH = 276.90 kN
Fourth Floor
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CTM14 CTM15 673

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 1,713.79 kN P 2,446.85 kN SP = 4,160.64 kN

H 123.74 kN H 178.15 kN SH = 301.89 kN
Third Floor
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CSBM16 CSBM17 672

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 2,055.62 kN P 2,970.08 kN SP = 5,025.69 kN

H 128.63 kN H 191.00 kN SH = 319.64 kN
Second Floor
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CFM15 CFM16 671

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 2,393.85 kN P 3,491.61 kN SP = 5,885.46 kN

H 127.95 kN H 199.54 kN SH = 327.49 kN
First Floor
Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89
CGM16 CGM17 670

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 2,393.85 kN P 4,009.48 kN SP = 6,403.33

H 127.95 kN H 198.14 kN SH = 326.10
Ground Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89

Floor
CBCM16 CBCM17 669
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 3,156.57
330 cm
P 2,711.48 kN P 4,387.70 kN SP = 7,099.18 kN

H 129.87 kN H 145.07 kN SH = 274.94 kN
Basement Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 1,388.89

Floor
CFFCM16 CFFCM17 668
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 3,240.45 kN P 4,560.14 kN SP = 7,800.59 kN

H 124.49 kN H 140.34 kN SH = 264.82 kN
kb = 1.00

Axis A

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Foundation 1.00 12.05 6.52 2.00 3.92 7,800.59 264.82 418.40 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 1.15 0.09 0.40 7,819.91 6.26E+08 2.00E+07 0.0004 Non Sway
Basment 12.05 9.09 10.57 3.30 10.08 7,099.18 274.94 404.26 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 1.04 0.08 0.30 5,864.93 4.69E+08 3.03E+06 0.0023 Non Sway
Ground 9.09 9.09 9.09 3.30 9.49 6,403.33 326.10 538.06 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.94 0.11 0.30 5,864.93 4.69E+08 3.41E+06 0.0019 Non Sway
Frist 9.09 9.09 9.09 3.30 9.49 5,885.46 327.49 540.36 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.87 0.11 0.30 5,864.93 4.69E+08 3.41E+06 0.0017 Non Sway
Second 9.09 9.09 9.09 3.30 9.49 5,025.69 319.64 527.40 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.74 0.11 0.10 1,954.98 1.56E+08 3.41E+06 0.0015 Non Sway
FIfth 9.09 9.09 9.09 3.30 9.49 2,380.46 246.88 407.35 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.35 0.08 min 4,000.00 3.20E+08 3.41E+06 0.0007 Non Sway
sixth 9.09 12.05 10.57 3.30 10.08 1,481.11 207.89 380.37 1.04E+10 5.00E+05 707.11 0.22 0.08 min 4,000.00 3.20E+08 3.03E+06 0.0005 Non Sway

Axis B
630 cm 600 cm 530 cm
Roof Level 2
Kb = 661.38 2Skb = 1,322.75
CEM3 CEM4 714 771

kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 254.75 kN P 167.62 kN SP = 422.37 kN
H 75.61 kN H 45.20 kN SH = 120.81 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Roof Level 1
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm


Floor
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Sixth Floor
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Fifth Floor
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Fourth Floor
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97
CTM9 CTM10 CTM11 CTM12

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Third Floor
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Second Floor
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm

571
First Floor
Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 2,961.22

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 4,734.85
330 cm

Ground Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Floor
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 2,711.64

Basement

200 cm
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 10,416.67

kb = 1.00

Axis B

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Foundation 1.00 12.34 6.67 2.00 3.93 20,671.88 721.10 1,144.24 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.52 0.08 0.70 27,369.69 4.38E+09 3.98E+07 0.0005 Non Sway
Ground 5.16 6.40 5.78 3.30 7.80 12,025.98 519.76 819.03 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.88 0.06 0.10 3,909.96 6.26E+08 1.01E+07 0.0015 Non Sway
Frist 6.40 5.16 5.78 3.30 7.80 13,945.76 653.28 797.12 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.03 0.06 0.20 7,819.91 1.25E+09 1.01E+07 0.0012 Non Sway
Third 4.95 5.89 5.42 3.30 7.61 9,066.23 539.72 1,056.63 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.67 0.08 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.06E+07 0.0011 Non Sway
FIfth 5.89 5.89 5.89 3.30 7.89 4,228.01 362.09 758.38 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.31 0.06 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 9.88E+06 0.0007 Non Sway
sixth 5.89 3.36 4.63 3.30 7.04 1,810.19 225.19 498.04 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.13 0.04 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.24E+07 0.0001 Non Sway
Seventh 3.36 5.38 4.37 3.30 6.92 422.37 120.81 422.53 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.03 0.03 min 8,000.00 1.28E+09 1.29E+07 0.0001 Non Sway

Axis C
630 cm 600 cm 530 cm
Kb = 661.38 2Skb = 1,322.75

Roof Level 2
CEM1 CEM2 714 771
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 5,208.33
200 cm
P 250.50 kN P 177.27 kN SP = 427.78 kN
H 64.92 kN H 55.89 kN SH = 120.81 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Roof Level 1

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm
P 448.41 kN P 634.73 kN P 513.11 kN P 291.47 kN Skc = 6,313.13

H 47.60 kN H 66.77 kN H 49.05 kN H 38.48 kN SP = 1,887.72 kN
SH = 201.90 kN

Floor
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm
P 1,127.28 kN P 1,431.47 kN P 1,168.16 kN P 715.77 kN Skc = 6,313.13

SH = 387.01 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 4283.967256

Sixth Floor

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm
P 1,805.80 kN P 2,232.97 kN P 1,830.18 kN P 1,138.19 kN Skc = 6,313.13

SH = 497.19 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Fifth Floor

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm

SH = 596.04 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Fourth Floor
CTM5 CTM6 CTM7 CTM8

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm

SH = 679.68 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Third Floor

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm

SH = 742.74 kN
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Second Floor

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm

SH = 757.84 kN
661.3756614 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 2,895.08

First Floor
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm

SH = 761.21 kN
Ground Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

Floor
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28
330 cm

SH = 791.34 kN
Basement
Kb = 661.38 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 786.16 2Skb = 4,283.97

200 cm
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 10,416.67

kb = 1.00

Axis C

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Foundation 1.00 7.81 4.41 2.00 3.68 22,971.02 756.62 1,104.55 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.69 0.08 0.90 35,189.60 5.63E+09 4.54E+07 0.0005 Non Sway
Basment 7.81 5.89 6.85 3.30 8.36 22,371.68 791.34 1,178.77 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.64 0.09 0.90 35,189.60 5.63E+09 8.81E+06 0.0025 Non Sway
Ground 5.89 8.72 7.31 3.30 8.54 19,817.53 761.21 1,428.27 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.46 0.11 0.80 31,279.65 5.00E+09 8.43E+06 0.0024 Non Sway
Frist 8.72 5.89 7.31 3.30 8.54 17,283.16 757.84 1,078.92 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 1.27 0.08 0.50 19,549.78 3.13E+09 8.43E+06 0.0021 Non Sway
Third 5.89 5.89 5.89 3.30 7.89 12,175.77 679.68 1,121.46 2.08E+10 1.00E+06 1,000.00 0.90 0.08 0.10 3,909.96 6.26E+08 9.88E+06 0.0012 Non Sway

Axis D
600 cm 400 cm 600 cm 600 cm
Roof Level 1
Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 2,777.78
kc 1578.28283 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
P 212.051 P 312.43 kN P 303.54 kN P 155.59 kN SP = 983.60 kN
H 90.192 H 119.26 kN H 80.63 kN H 33.11 kN SH = 323.19 kN
Seventh Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 4,861.11

Floor
CSIM1 CSIM2 CSIM3 CSIM4 857
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Sixth Floor
Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 4,861.11

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Fifth Floor
Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 4,861.11

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm
P 1,600.88 kN P 1,982.73 kN P 1,577.24 kN P 896.79 kN SP = 6,057.63 kN

Fourth Floor
Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 4,861.11
CTM1 CTM2 CTM3 CTM4

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Third Floor
Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 4,861.11

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 6,313.13
330 cm

Second Floor
Kb = 694.44 Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 6,250.00
CFM1 CFM2 CFM3 CFM4 CFM5

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 7,891.41
330 cm
P 201.80 kN P 3,055.92 kN P 3,671.37 kN P 2,919.95 kN P 1,793.48 kN SP = 11,642.52 kN

H 31.28 kN H 125.98 kN H 131.83 kN H 137.57 kN H 134.45 kN SH = 561.11 kN
First Floor
Kb = 694.44 Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 6,250.00
CGM1 CGM1 CGM1 CGM1 CGM1

kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 7,891.41
330 cm
P 483.89 kN P 483.89 kN P 483.89 kN P 483.89 kN P 483.89 kN SP = 2,419.43 kN

Ground Kb = 694.44 Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 6,250.00

Floor
CBCM1 CBCM2 CBCM3 CBCM4 CBCM5
kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 kc 1,578.28 Skc = 7,891.41
330 cm
P 818.52 kN P 4,177.36 kN P 4,772.27 kN P 3,838.76 kN P 2,465.55 kN SP = 16,072.46 kN

Basement Kb = 694.44 Kb = 1,041.67 Kb = 694.44 Kb = 694.44 2Skb = 6,250.00

Floor
CFFCM1 CFFCM2 CFFCM3 CFFCM4 CFFCM5
kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 kc 2,604.17 Skc = 13,020.83
200 cm
P 1,219.41 kN P 4,233.50 kN P 4,851.22 kN P 4,132.35 kN P 2,633.76 kN SP = 17,070.24 kN

kb = 1.00

Axis D

(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (mm ) 4
(mm ) 2
(mm) (mm ) 2
(mm ) 4
(kN) Non Sway
Ground 5.05 5.05 5.05 3.30 7.41 2,419.43 285.73 471.45 2.60E+10 1.25E+06 1,118.03 0.14 0.02 min 10,000.00 2.00E+09 1.40E+07 0.0002 Non Sway
Frist 5.05 4.55 4.80 3.30 7.25 11,642.52 561.11 895.85 2.60E+10 1.25E+06 1,118.03 0.68 0.05 min 10,000.00 2.00E+09 1.46E+07 0.0008 Non Sway
Second 4.55 5.19 4.87 3.30 7.29 9,378.24 506.60 870.37 1.87E+10 9.46E+05 972.80 0.73 0.07 min 7,570.80 1.15E+09 1.04E+07 0.0009 Non Sway
Sixth 5.19 5.19 5.19 3.30 7.49 2,679.84 315.14 519.98 1.87E+10 9.46E+05 972.80 0.21 0.04 min 7,570.80 1.15E+09 9.83E+06 0.0003 Non Sway

7.4 Slenderness Ratio

- The significance of Pδ (i.e. whether a column is short or slender) is defined by a
slenderness ratio.
- In EBCS 2, the slenderness ratio is defined as follows:
a) For isolated columns, the slenderness ratio is defined by:
Le

i
Where: Le  is the effective buckling length
i  is the minimum radius of gyration. It is
I
i
A
Where: I  is the second moment of area of the section
A  is cross sectional area
b) For multistory sway frames comprising rectangular sub frames, the following
expression may be used to calculate the slenderness ratio of the columns in the same
story.
12 A

Ki L
Where: A  is the sum of the cross-sectional areas of all the columns of the
story
Ki  is the total lateral stiffness of the columns of the story

(story rigidity), with modulus of elasticity taken as unity.
L  is the story height
Limits of Slenderness
 The slenderness ratio of concrete columns shall not exceed 140

 Second order moment in a column can be ignored if
a) For sway frames, the greater of

  25
15

d
N sd
Where :  d 
f cd Ac
b) For non-sway frames
M1
  50  25
M2
Where M1 and M 2 are the first-order (calculated) moments at the ends, M 2 being
always positive and greater in magnitude than M1 , and M1 being positive if member is bent in
single curvature and negative if bent in double curvature.
Since for our building all the columns are non-sway columns, we will use the last formula
for checking the columns whether they are short or slender columns.

Axis 1'
Column D1'
M1 M2 Area Inertia i Slender
M bottom M top L Le
Level Curvature  limit 1 2 m  cal /
(kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm) (mm) (mm 2 ) (mm 4 ) (mm) Short
Foundation 185.26 167.06 Single 167.06 185.26 27.46 1.00 1.63 1.31 2,000 1,621 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 11.23 Short
Basment -302.93 -54.39 Single 54.39 302.93 45.51 1.63 1.66 1.64 3,300 2,759 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.12 Short
Ground 186.41 9.57 Single 9.57 186.41 48.72 1.66 2.08 1.87 3,300 2,805 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.44 Short
Frist -206.11 46.41 Double -46.41 206.11 55.63 2.08 1.04 1.56 3,300 2,741 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 18.99 Short
Column C'1'
M bottom M top L Le
Basment -214.31 54.40 Double -54.40 214.31 56.35 1.63 1.66 1.64 3,300 2,759 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.12 Short

Axis 1
Column D1
M bottom M top L Le
Foundation -56.46 108.56 Double -56.46 108.56 63.00 1.00 0.00 0.50 2,000 1,385 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 9.59 Short
Basement 290.33 32.06 Single 32.06 290.33 47.24 0.00 3.79 1.89 3,300 2,810 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.47 Short
Ground -282.20 3.69 Double -3.69 282.20 50.33 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Second -305.54 38.39 Double -38.39 305.54 53.14 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Third -200.47 -15.77 Single 15.77 200.47 48.03 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Fourth -175.10 -19.49 Single 19.49 175.10 47.22 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Fifth -101.65 -22.73 Single 22.73 101.65 44.41 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Sixth -120.80 21.42 Double -21.42 120.80 54.43 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Seventh -101.65 -22.73 Single 22.73 101.65 44.41 3.79 1.89 2.84 3,300 2,937 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.35 Short
Column C1
M bottom M top M1 M2 L Le Area Inertia i Slender
Foundation -39.56 -97.74 Single 39.56 97.74 39.88 1.00 5.0189 3.01 2,000 1,790 3.60E+05 1.08E+10 173.21 10.33 Short
Basement -256.38 80.62 Double -80.62 256.38 57.86 5.0189 1.8939 3.46 3,400 3,080 3.60E+05 1.08E+10 173.21 17.79 Short
Ground -297.65 -4.82 Single 4.82 297.65 49.60 1.8939 1.89 1.89 2,720 2,316 3.60E+05 1.08E+10 173.21 13.37 Short
Frist -277.48 -2.75 Single 2.75 277.48 49.75 1.89 1.89 1.89 3,230 2,750 3.60E+05 1.08E+10 173.21 15.88 Short
Second -268.53 -2.38 Single 2.38 268.53 49.78 1.89 1.89 1.89 3,230 2,750 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.06 Short
Fourth -221.11 17.15 Double -17.15 221.11 51.94 1.89 1.89 1.89 3,230 2,750 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.06 Short
Roof1 -37.93 36.31 Double -36.31 37.93 73.94 2.51 3.13 2.82 3,901 3,470 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 24.04 Short
Column B1
M bottom M top M1 M2 L Le Area Inertia i Slender
Level Curvature  limit 1 2 m 2 4  cal /
(kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) (mm) (mm) (mm ) (mm ) (mm) Short
Roof1 23.45 55.14 Single 23.45 55.14 39.37 5.02 3.13 4.072 2,000 1,000 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 6.93 Short

Axis 2'
Column A'2'
Slender
M bottom M top M1 M2 L Le Area Inertia i
Third -189.4 11.769 Double -11.77 189.37 51.5538 0.00 0.00 0.00 3,300 1,650 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 11.43 Short
Fifth -94.08 25.117 Double -25.12 94.082 56.6742 0.00 0.00 0.00 3,300 1,650 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 11.43 Short
Seventh -94.08 25.117 Double -25.12 94.082 56.6742 0.00 0.00 0.00 3,300 1,650 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 11.43 Short
Axis 2
Column D2
M bottom M top L Le
Basement 285.9 -29.47 Double -29.47 285.9 52.5772 5.02 3.79 4.40 3,300 3,046 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 21.11 Short
Ground 278.41 -3.596 Double -3.596 278.41 50.3229 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Frist 258.95 2.0398 Single 2.0398 258.95 49.8031 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Second 280.23 -7.494 Double -7.494 280.23 50.6685 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Third 295.4 6.6713 Single 6.6713 295.4 49.4354 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Fourth 234.01 -16.94 Double -16.94 234.01 51.81 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Fifth 184.47 -19.56 Double -19.56 184.47 52.6508 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Sixth 124.86 -17.84 Double -17.84 124.86 53.5719 3.79 1.89 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Seventh 91.754 12.836 Single 12.836 91.754 46.5026 3.79 0.00 2.84 3,300 2,937 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.35 Short

Column C2
M bottom M top L Le
Basement -263.49 -28.45 Single 28.45 263.49 47.30 5.2036 3.9273 4.57 3,300 3,054 3.60E+05 1.08E+10 173.21 17.63 Short
Third 269.67 -9.46 Double -9.46 269.67 50.88 2.91 1.89 2.40 3,300 2,888 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.01 Short
Fifth 187.38 16.27 Single 16.27 187.38 47.83 1.89 1.89 1.89 3,300 2,810 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.47 Short
Roof1 46.50 -16.92 Double -16.92 46.50 59.10 1.89 2.51 2.20 2,000 1,733 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 12.01 Short
Column B2
M bottom M top L Le
Sixth -102.73 -18.44 Single 18.44 102.73 45.51 1.89 1.8939 1.89 3,300 2,810 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.47 Short
Column A2
M bottom M top L Le
Second 214.23 8.71 Single 8.71 214.23 48.98 3.79 2.23 3.01 3,300 2,954 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.46 Short

Axis 3 Department of Civil Engineering GC 2015 2015
Column D3
Slender
Level Curvature  limit  1  2  m  cal /
Foundation -189.6 -125 Single 124.99 189.6 33.5185 1.00 5.02 3.01 2,000 1,790 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 12.40 Short
Frist 266 -8.529 Double -8.529 266 50.8016 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Seventh 49.576 -28.32 Double -28.32 49.576 64.2821 3.79 1.89 2.84 3,300 2,937 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.35 Short
Column C3
Slender
Level Curvature  limit  1  2  m 2 4
 cal /
Frist 194.44 -42.6 Double -42.6 194.44 55.4766 1.89 1.8939 1.89 3,300 2,810 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.47 Short
Column B3
Slender
 cal /
Column A3
Slender
 cal /
Column D4
Slender
Column C4
Slender
Column B4
Slender

Axis A
Column 2A
Slender
Sixth 130.38 18.84 Single 18.84 130.38 46.39 3.79 3.79 3.79 3,300 3,012 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 20.87 Short
Column 3A
Slender

Axis A'
Column 2'A'
Slender
Axis B
Column 1B
Slender
Third 169.09 -180 Double -169.1 180 73.4847 4.77 4.77 4.77 3,300 3,063 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 21.22 Short

Column 2B
Slender
Roof1 52.089 19.407 Single 19.407 52.089 40.6858 2.33 3.0848 2.71 2,000 1,772 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 12.28 Short
Column 3B
Slender
Column 4B
Slender
Fourth -82.37 21.997 Double -22 82.371 56.6761 2.37 2.37 2.37 3,300 2,883 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.97 Short

Axis C
Column 1C
Slender
Level Curvature  limit 1 2 m 2 4
 cal /
Frist -249 168.38 Double -168.4 248.97 66.9076 9.90 7.33 8.62 3,300 3,160 3.60E+05 1.08E+10 173.21 18.24 Short
Roof1 -69.89 -8.64 Single 8.6398 69.888 46.9094 6.32 3.94 5.13 3,301 3,078 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 21.33 Short
Column 2C
Slender
Roof1 -59.83 -18.64 Single 18.637 59.83 42.2124 2.33 3.0848 2.71 2,000 1,772 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 12.28 Short
Column 3C
Slender

Column 4C
Slender
Fifth -111 20.338 Double -20.34 110.96 54.5823 2.37 2.37 2.37 3,300 2,883 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.97 Short
Axis C'
Column C'1'
Slender
Axis D
Column 1'D
Slender

Column 1D
Slender
Column 2D
Slender
Second -205 9.5865 Double -9.587 205 51.1691 1.89 1.8939 1.89 3,300 2,810 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.47 Short
Fourth -186 12.939 Double -12.94 185.98 51.7393 1.89 1.8939 1.89 3,300 2,810 2.50E+05 5.21E+09 144.34 19.47 Short
Column 3D
Slender

Column 4D
Slender
7.5 Frist Order Moment Calculations

First order equivalent eccentricity
1. For first-order eccentricity eo is equal at both ends of a column
ee  eo
2. For first-order moments varying linearly along the length, the equivalent eccentricity is
the higher of the following two values:
ee  0.6eo2  0.4eo1
ee  0.4eo2
Where: eo1 
M1 and M
eo2  2 are the first-order eccentricities at the ends, eo2 being positive
P P
and greater in magnitude than eo1 is positive if the column bents in single curvature and negative
if the column bends in double curvature.

* In computing the first order moment we have also considered the accidental eccentricity
which is :
Le
ea   20mm
300
 etot1  ee  ea & M  P * etot1
Axis 1'
Column D1'
My1 My2 P Le My
Level e o1 e o2 0.6e o2+0.4e o1 0.4e o2 ea e e+e a
(kN.m) (kN.m) (kN) (m) (kN.m)
Foundation 167.06 185.26 1,219.41 0.137 0.152 0.146 0.061 1.62 0.02 0.166 202.37
Basment 54.39 302.93 818.52 0.066 0.370 0.249 0.148 2.76 0.02 0.269 219.89
Ground 9.57 186.41 483.89 0.020 0.385 0.239 0.154 2.81 0.02 0.259 125.35
Frist -46.41 206.11 201.80 -0.230 1.021 0.521 0.409 2.74 0.02 0.541 109.14
Column C'1'
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 66.71 134.70 732.16 0.091 0.184 0.147 0.074 1.62 0.02 0.167 122.14
Basment -54.40 214.31 624.27 -0.087 0.343 0.171 0.137 2.76 0.02 0.191 119.31
Ground 8.65 181.34 362.29 0.024 0.501 0.310 0.200 2.80 0.02 0.330 119.51
Frist -44.26 148.34 132.49 -0.334 1.120 0.538 0.448 2.74 0.02 0.558 73.95

Column D1
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation -56.46 108.56 4,233.50 -0.013 0.026 0.010 0.010 1.38 0.02 0.030 128.09
Basement 32.06 290.33 4,177.36 0.008 0.070 0.045 0.028 2.81 0.02 0.065 270.57
Ground -3.69 282.20 3,628.23 -0.001 0.078 0.046 0.031 3.01 0.02 0.066 240.41
Frist -6.72 243.28 3,055.92 -0.002 0.080 0.047 0.032 3.01 0.02 0.067 204.40
Second -38.39 305.54 2,500.94 -0.015 0.122 0.067 0.049 3.01 0.02 0.087 217.99
Third 15.77 200.47 2,054.26 0.008 0.098 0.062 0.039 3.01 0.02 0.082 167.67
Fourth 19.49 175.10 1,600.88 0.012 0.109 0.070 0.044 3.01 0.02 0.090 144.87
Fifth 22.73 101.65 212.05 0.107 0.479 0.330 0.192 3.01 0.02 0.350 74.32
Sixth -21.42 120.80 676.31 -0.032 0.179 0.095 0.071 3.01 0.02 0.115 77.44
Seventh 22.73 101.65 212.05 0.107 0.479 0.330 0.192 2.94 0.02 0.350 74.32
Column C1
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 39.56 97.74 6,301.93 0.006 0.016 0.012 0.006 1.79 0.02 0.032 200.51
Basement -80.62 256.38 6,017.73 -0.013 0.043 0.020 0.017 3.08 0.02 0.040 241.93
Ground 4.82 297.65 5,270.48 0.001 0.056 0.034 0.023 2.32 0.02 0.054 285.92
Frist 2.75 277.48 4,559.22 0.001 0.061 0.037 0.024 2.75 0.02 0.057 258.77
Second 2.38 268.53 3,869.16 0.001 0.069 0.042 0.028 2.75 0.02 0.062 239.46
Third 13.27 239.83 3,174.82 0.004 0.076 0.047 0.030 2.75 0.02 0.067 212.70
Fourth -17.15 221.11 2,487.25 -0.007 0.089 0.051 0.036 2.75 0.02 0.071 175.55
Fifth 21.55 197.07 1,805.80 0.012 0.109 0.070 0.044 2.75 0.02 0.090 162.98
Sixth -23.94 194.62 1,127.28 -0.021 0.173 0.095 0.069 2.75 0.02 0.115 129.74
Seventh 38.20 184.67 448.41 0.085 0.412 0.281 0.165 3.38 0.02 0.301 135.05
Roof1 -36.31 37.93 250.50 -0.145 0.151 0.033 0.061 3.47 0.02 0.081 20.18
Column B1
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 63.78 124.40 4,612.99 0.014 0.027 0.022 0.011 1.85 0.02 0.042 192.41
Basement -60.53 254.19 4,403.03 -0.014 0.058 0.029 0.023 3.01 0.02 0.049 216.36
Ground 6.90 261.50 3,913.56 0.002 0.067 0.041 0.027 3.01 0.02 0.061 237.93
Frist -5.58 238.22 3,429.78 -0.002 0.069 0.041 0.028 3.01 0.02 0.061 209.30
Second -8.34 224.74 2,936.87 -0.003 0.077 0.045 0.031 3.01 0.02 0.065 190.25
Third 11.38 209.98 2,432.78 0.005 0.086 0.054 0.035 3.01 0.02 0.074 179.20
Fourth -14.11 188.47 1,927.58 -0.007 0.098 0.056 0.039 3.01 0.02 0.076 145.99
Fifth 17.47 161.92 1,421.56 0.012 0.114 0.073 0.046 3.01 0.02 0.093 132.57
Sixth -22.98 148.06 915.96 -0.025 0.162 0.087 0.065 3.05 0.02 0.107 97.97
Seventh 34.01 132.95 405.22 0.084 0.328 0.230 0.131 3.03 0.02 0.250 101.48
Roof1 23.45 55.14 254.75 0.092 0.216 0.167 0.087 1.00 0.02 0.187 47.56

Axis 2'
Column A'2'
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 31.867 118.53 2815.302 0.011 0.042 0.030 0.017 1.38 0.02 0.050 140.173
Basement 31.867 118.53 2815.302 0.011 0.042 0.030 0.017 1.65 0.02 0.050 140.173
Ground -4.044 219.64 2352.723 -0.002 0.093 0.055 0.037 1.65 0.02 0.075 177.222
Frist -6.213 209.86 2106.65 -0.003 0.100 0.059 0.040 1.65 0.02 0.079 165.566
Second -9.984 200.58 1830.595 -0.005 0.110 0.064 0.044 1.65 0.02 0.084 152.964
Third -11.77 189.37 1526.344 -0.008 0.124 0.071 0.050 1.65 0.02 0.091 139.441
Fourth -14.91 170.27 1209.383 -0.012 0.141 0.080 0.056 1.65 0.02 0.100 120.386
Fifth -25.12 94.082 222.079 -0.113 0.424 0.209 0.169 1.65 0.02 0.229 50.8441
Sixth -21.46 116.4 551.03 -0.039 0.211 0.111 0.084 1.65 0.02 0.131 72.2774
Seventh -25.12 94.082 222.079 -0.113 0.424 0.209 0.169 1.65 0.02 0.229 50.8441
Axis 2
Column D2
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 112.14 112.14 4851.223 0.023 0.023 0.023 0.009 1.79 0.02 0.023 112.139
Basement -29.47 285.90 4,772.27 -0.006 0.060 0.033 0.024 3.05 0.02 0.053 255.19
Ground -3.60 278.41 4,242.81 -0.001 0.066 0.039 0.026 3.01 0.02 0.059 250.46
Frist 2.04 258.95 3,671.37 0.001 0.071 0.043 0.028 3.01 0.02 0.063 229.61
Second -7.49 280.23 3,077.12 -0.002 0.091 0.054 0.036 3.01 0.02 0.074 226.69
Third 6.67 295.40 2,532.03 0.003 0.117 0.071 0.047 3.01 0.02 0.091 230.55
Fourth -16.94 234.01 1,982.73 -0.009 0.118 0.067 0.047 3.01 0.02 0.087 173.28
Fifth -19.56 184.47 1,429.73 -0.014 0.129 0.072 0.052 3.01 0.02 0.092 131.45
Sixth -17.84 124.86 873.80 -0.020 0.143 0.078 0.057 3.01 0.02 0.098 85.26
Seventh 12.84 91.75 312.43 0.041 0.294 0.193 0.117 2.94 0.02 0.213 66.43

Column C2
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 55.265 103.6 7064.768 0.008 0.015 0.012 0.006 1.79 0.02 0.032 225.563
Basement 28.45 263.49 6,911.98 0.004 0.038 0.025 0.015 3.05 0.02 0.045 307.71
Ground 44.16 246.37 6,189.48 0.007 0.040 0.027 0.016 3.02 0.02 0.047 289.28
Frist -39.57 303.65 5,421.37 -0.007 0.056 0.031 0.022 3.02 0.02 0.051 274.79
Second 3.42 305.25 4,671.40 0.001 0.065 0.039 0.026 2.99 0.02 0.059 277.94
Third -9.46 269.67 3,857.43 -0.002 0.070 0.041 0.028 2.89 0.02 0.061 235.16
Fourth -13.90 232.71 3,041.10 -0.005 0.077 0.044 0.031 2.81 0.02 0.064 194.89
Fifth 16.27 187.38 2,232.97 0.007 0.084 0.053 0.034 2.81 0.02 0.073 163.60
Sixth -23.78 140.29 1,431.47 -0.017 0.098 0.052 0.039 2.81 0.02 0.072 103.29
Seventh 41.80 55.76 634.73 0.066 0.088 0.079 0.035 2.81 0.02 0.099 62.87
Roof1 -16.92 46.50 177.27 -0.095 0.262 0.119 0.105 1.73 0.02 0.139 24.68
Column B2
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 80.67 106.33 6533.031 0.012 0.016 0.015 0.007 1.79 0.02 0.035 226.724
Basement -31.64 250.63 6,332.16 -0.005 0.040 0.022 0.016 3.05 0.02 0.042 264.37
Ground 8.09 294.56 5,642.23 0.001 0.052 0.032 0.021 2.99 0.02 0.052 292.81
Frist -12.15 269.56 4,970.29 -0.002 0.054 0.032 0.022 2.89 0.02 0.052 256.28
Second -7.37 261.14 4,220.59 -0.002 0.062 0.036 0.025 2.81 0.02 0.056 238.15
Third -10.14 223.69 3,471.31 -0.003 0.064 0.037 0.026 2.81 0.02 0.057 199.59
Fourth -12.66 194.18 2,722.88 -0.005 0.071 0.041 0.029 2.81 0.02 0.061 165.90
Fifth -15.86 153.93 1,984.74 -0.008 0.078 0.043 0.031 2.81 0.02 0.063 125.71
Sixth 18.44 102.73 1,253.68 0.015 0.082 0.055 0.033 2.81 0.02 0.075 94.09
Seventh -32.32 77.86 520.12 -0.062 0.150 0.065 0.060 2.81 0.02 0.085 44.19
Roof1 -8.51 33.15 167.62 -0.051 0.198 0.098 0.079 1.73 0.02 0.118 19.84
Column A2
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 14.881 116.86 3240.449 0.005 0.036 0.023 0.014 1.79 0.02 0.043 140.875
Basement 40.87 190.11 3,040.29 0.013 0.063 0.043 0.025 3.05 0.02 0.063 191.22
Ground -4.24 219.36 2,711.48 -0.002 0.081 0.048 0.032 3.01 0.02 0.068 184.15
Frist 6.42 219.36 2,393.85 0.003 0.092 0.056 0.037 3.01 0.02 0.076 182.06
Second 8.71 214.23 2,055.62 0.004 0.104 0.064 0.042 2.95 0.02 0.084 173.13
Third -11.72 179.90 1,713.79 -0.007 0.105 0.060 0.042 2.86 0.02 0.080 137.53
Fourth -14.30 159.73 1,352.68 -0.011 0.118 0.067 0.047 2.86 0.02 0.087 117.17
Fifth -17.39 134.22 987.00 -0.018 0.136 0.075 0.054 2.86 0.02 0.095 93.32
Sixth -18.62 102.62 619.16 -0.030 0.166 0.087 0.066 2.86 0.02 0.107 66.51
Seventh -22.94 81.94 250.94 -0.091 0.327 0.159 0.131 1.68 0.02 0.179 45.00

Axis 3
Column D3
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation -125 189.6 4132.349 -0.030 0.046 0.015 0.018 1.79 0.02 0.018 75.8392
Basement 47.22 403.52 3838.763 0.012 0.105 0.068 0.042 3.05 0.02 0.088 337.776
Ground 8.2548 306.67 3418.946 0.002 0.090 0.055 0.036 3.01 0.02 0.075 255.683
Frist -8.529 266 2919.946 -0.003 0.091 0.053 0.036 3.01 0.02 0.073 214.59
Second -6.611 300.76 2415.289 -0.003 0.125 0.074 0.050 3.01 0.02 0.094 226.119
Third -7.937 298.32 1998.254 -0.004 0.149 0.088 0.060 3.01 0.02 0.108 215.781
Fourth -16.33 246.75 1577.24 -0.010 0.156 0.090 0.063 3.01 0.02 0.110 173.064
Fifth -18.74 194.35 1154.391 -0.016 0.168 0.095 0.067 3.01 0.02 0.115 132.198
Sixth -24.53 139.47 731.053 -0.034 0.191 0.101 0.076 3.01 0.02 0.121 88.4928
Seventh -28.32 49.576 303.535 -0.093 0.163 0.061 0.065 2.94 0.02 0.085 25.9012
Column C3
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation -54.26 97.368 5820.962 -0.009 0.017 0.006 0.007 1.69 0.02 0.027 155.366
Basement 28.557 299.53 5783.163 0.005 0.052 0.033 0.021 2.86 0.02 0.053 306.807
Ground 40.948 279.83 5105.405 0.008 0.055 0.036 0.022 2.81 0.02 0.056 286.385
Frist -42.6 194.44 4438.171 -0.010 0.044 0.022 0.018 2.81 0.02 0.042 188.391
Second -5.313 290.97 3838.185 -0.001 0.076 0.045 0.030 2.81 0.02 0.065 249.218
Third -10.17 268.44 3163.317 -0.003 0.085 0.050 0.034 2.81 0.02 0.070 220.262
Fourth -13.93 235.13 2494.549 -0.006 0.094 0.054 0.038 2.81 0.02 0.074 185.394
Fifth -17.11 191.4 1830.177 -0.009 0.105 0.059 0.042 2.81 0.02 0.079 144.597
Sixth -18.28 139.43 1168.157 -0.016 0.119 0.065 0.048 2.81 0.02 0.085 99.7059
Seventh -25.36 86.202 513.11 -0.049 0.168 0.081 0.067 2.81 0.02 0.101 51.8383
Column B3
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 53.32 100.96 6279.503 0.008 0.016 0.013 0.006 1.69 0.02 0.033 207.497
Basement (34.05) 294.31 6218.166 -0.005 0.047 0.026 0.019 2.86 0.02 0.046 287.333
Ground 9.74 291.36 5585.207 0.002 0.052 0.032 0.021 2.81 0.02 0.052 290.415
Frist (10.73) 265.29 4949.043 -0.002 0.054 0.031 0.021 2.81 0.02 0.051 253.863
Second (8.19) 265.35 4201.147 -0.002 0.063 0.037 0.025 2.81 0.02 0.057 239.955
Third (10.68) 240.7 3453.918 -0.003 0.070 0.041 0.028 2.81 0.02 0.061 209.223
Fourth (12.75) 210.57 2716.106 -0.005 0.078 0.045 0.031 2.81 0.02 0.065 175.567
Fifth 14.84 173.35 1986.155 0.007 0.087 0.055 0.035 2.81 0.02 0.075 149.668
Sixth (16.27) 132.96 1261.801 -0.013 0.105 0.058 0.042 2.81 0.02 0.078 98.5034
Seventh (14.71) 81.371 545.591 -0.027 0.149 0.079 0.060 2.81 0.02 0.099 53.8523

Column A3
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 52.228 120.83 4560.143 0.011 0.026 0.020 0.011 1.79 0.02 0.040 184.593
Basement 45.528 247.64 4387.703 0.010 0.056 0.038 0.023 3.05 0.02 0.058 254.547
Ground 16.808 193.16 4009.478 0.004 0.048 0.031 0.019 3.01 0.02 0.051 202.81
Frist 9.0546 208.91 3491.606 0.003 0.060 0.037 0.024 3.01 0.02 0.057 198.8
Second -8.997 178.44 2970.075 -0.003 0.060 0.035 0.024 2.95 0.02 0.055 162.869
Third 10.99 160.83 2446.854 0.004 0.066 0.041 0.026 2.86 0.02 0.061 149.83
Fourth -13.72 136.17 1921.389 -0.007 0.071 0.040 0.028 2.86 0.02 0.060 114.64
Fifth -16.45 106.91 1393.465 -0.012 0.077 0.041 0.031 2.86 0.02 0.061 85.4351
Sixth -19.89 73.392 861.957 -0.023 0.085 0.042 0.034 2.86 0.02 0.062 53.3196
Seventh 16.676 31.66 324.503 0.051 0.098 0.079 0.039 1.68 0.02 0.099 32.1563

Axis 4
Column B4
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 26.94 117.34 3,879.00 0.007 0.030 0.021 0.012 1.72 0.02 0.041 158.76
Column C4
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 16.33 118.25 3,783.36 0.004 0.031 0.020 0.013 1.79 0.02 0.040 153.15
Basement -54.60 227.40 3,658.81 -0.015 0.062 0.031 0.025 3.14 0.02 0.051 187.78
Ground 10.45 255.56 3,252.17 0.003 0.079 0.048 0.031 2.48 0.02 0.068 222.56
Frist -5.91 219.61 2,864.40 -0.002 0.077 0.045 0.031 2.95 0.02 0.065 186.69
Second -12.57 186.18 2,399.50 -0.005 0.078 0.044 0.031 2.95 0.02 0.064 154.67
Third -10.51 192.73 1,980.21 -0.005 0.097 0.056 0.039 2.95 0.02 0.076 151.04
Fourth -16.93 166.91 1,559.70 -0.011 0.107 0.060 0.043 2.95 0.02 0.080 124.57
Fifth -20.42 140.40 1,138.19 -0.018 0.123 0.067 0.049 2.95 0.02 0.087 98.84
Sixth -22.40 109.20 715.77 -0.031 0.153 0.079 0.061 2.95 0.02 0.099 70.88
Seventh -32.66 113.26 291.47 -0.112 0.389 0.188 0.155 3.41 0.02 0.208 60.72
Column D4
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 19.49 126.91 2,633.76 0.007 0.048 0.032 0.019 1.38 0.02 0.052 136.62
Basement -38.65 224.59 2,465.55 -0.016 0.091 0.048 0.036 2.81 0.02 0.068 168.60
Ground -6.49 200.35 2,206.83 -0.003 0.091 0.053 0.036 3.01 0.02 0.073 161.75
Frist -5.00 200.46 1,793.48 -0.003 0.112 0.066 0.045 3.01 0.02 0.086 154.15
Second 5.04 208.96 1,384.89 0.004 0.151 0.092 0.060 3.01 0.02 0.112 155.09
Third -9.64 195.60 1,142.65 -0.008 0.171 0.099 0.068 3.01 0.02 0.119 136.36
Fourth -19.60 157.75 896.79 -0.022 0.176 0.097 0.070 3.01 0.02 0.117 104.75
Fifth -26.65 48.60 155.59 -0.171 0.312 0.119 0.125 3.01 0.02 0.145 22.55
Sixth -30.53 93.00 398.68 -0.077 0.233 0.109 0.093 3.01 0.02 0.129 51.56
Seventh -26.65 48.60 155.59 -0.171 0.312 0.119 0.125 2.94 0.02 0.145 22.55

Axis A
Column 2A
Mx1 Mx2 P Le MX
Foundation -68.60 103.69 3,783.36 -0.018 0.027 0.009 0.011 1.76 0.02 0.031 117.14
Basement 45.42 187.36 3,040.29 0.015 0.062 0.043 0.025 3.02 0.02 0.063 191.39
Ground 3.12 213.16 2,711.48 0.001 0.079 0.048 0.031 3.01 0.02 0.068 183.37
Frist 7.32 218.44 2,393.85 0.003 0.091 0.056 0.037 3.01 0.02 0.076 181.87
Second 9.51 221.75 2,055.62 0.005 0.108 0.067 0.043 3.01 0.02 0.087 177.97
Third -11.79 192.39 1,713.79 -0.007 0.112 0.065 0.045 3.01 0.02 0.085 144.99
Fourth -14.37 175.50 1,352.68 -0.011 0.130 0.074 0.052 3.01 0.02 0.094 126.61
Fifth -27.60 139.62 250.94 -0.110 0.556 0.290 0.223 3.01 0.02 0.310 77.75
Sixth 18.84 130.38 619.16 0.030 0.211 0.139 0.084 3.01 0.02 0.159 98.14
Seventh -27.60 139.62 250.94 -0.110 0.556 0.290 0.223 2.94 0.02 0.310 77.75
Column 3A
Mx1 Mx2 P Le MX
Foundation -22.18 130.27 4,560.14 -0.005 0.029 0.015 0.011 1.76 0.02 0.035 160.49
Basement -46.53 258.57 4,387.70 -0.011 0.059 0.031 0.024 3.02 0.02 0.051 224.28
Ground -9.91 330.28 4,009.48 -0.002 0.082 0.048 0.033 3.01 0.02 0.068 274.39
Frist -4.49 324.75 3,491.61 -0.001 0.093 0.055 0.037 3.01 0.02 0.075 262.89
Second -8.90 306.26 2,970.08 -0.003 0.103 0.061 0.041 3.01 0.02 0.081 239.60
Third -12.56 281.38 2,446.85 -0.005 0.115 0.067 0.046 3.01 0.02 0.087 212.74
Fourth -15.33 251.69 1,921.39 -0.008 0.131 0.075 0.052 3.01 0.02 0.095 183.31
Fifth 18.52 217.50 1,393.47 0.013 0.156 0.099 0.062 3.01 0.02 0.119 165.78
Sixth 22.61 180.80 861.96 0.026 0.210 0.136 0.084 3.01 0.02 0.156 134.76
Seventh -20.54 192.72 324.50 -0.063 0.594 0.331 0.238 2.94 0.02 0.351 113.91

Axis A'
Column 2'A'
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 52.085 119.43 2815.302 0.019 0.042 0.033 0.017 1.38 0.02 0.053 148.801
Basement 52.085 119.43 2815.302 0.019 0.042 0.033 0.017 1.65 0.02 0.053 148.801
Ground -2.926 219.87 2352.723 -0.001 0.093 0.056 0.037 1.65 0.02 0.076 177.805
Frist -4.883 227.84 2106.65 -0.002 0.108 0.064 0.043 1.65 0.02 0.084 176.883
Second -7.846 232.48 1830.595 -0.004 0.127 0.074 0.051 1.65 0.02 0.094 172.963
Third -10.96 224.32 1526.344 -0.007 0.147 0.085 0.059 1.65 0.02 0.105 160.734
Fourth -13.33 210.07 1209.383 -0.011 0.174 0.100 0.069 1.65 0.02 0.120 144.895
Fifth -20.19 148.97 222.079 -0.091 0.671 0.366 0.268 1.65 0.02 0.386 85.744
Sixth -21.03 172.35 551.03 -0.038 0.313 0.172 0.125 1.65 0.02 0.192 106.021
Seventh -20.19 148.97 222.079 -0.091 0.671 0.366 0.268 1.65 0.02 0.386 85.744
Axis B
Column 1B
Mx 1 Mx 2 P Le MX
Foundation 138.01 138.01 2633.762 0.052 0.052 0.052 0.021 1.90 0.02 0.052 138.006
Basement -185.2 242.11 4403.028 -0.042 0.055 0.016 0.022 3.19 0.02 0.042 184.906
Ground -178.7 186.59 3913.56 -0.046 0.048 0.010 0.019 3.18 0.02 0.039 152.906
Frist -181.4 184.7 3429.784 -0.053 0.054 0.011 0.022 3.16 0.02 0.042 142.476
Second -185.2 187.23 2936.869 -0.063 0.064 0.013 0.026 3.11 0.02 0.046 133.629
Third -169.1 180 2432.776 -0.070 0.074 0.017 0.030 3.06 0.02 0.050 120.656
Fourth -148.9 165.23 1927.579 -0.077 0.086 0.021 0.034 3.06 0.02 0.054 104.642
Fifth -126.2 146.61 1421.56 -0.089 0.103 0.026 0.041 3.06 0.02 0.061 87.0737
Sixth -100.6 122.26 915.963 -0.110 0.133 0.036 0.053 3.06 0.02 0.073 67.2218
Seventh 19.056 87.911 405.224 0.047 0.217 0.149 0.087 3.09 0.02 0.169 68.4735
Roof1 -32.96 56.668 254.748 -0.129 0.222 0.082 0.089 3.08 0.02 0.109 27.7621

Column 2B
Mx 1 Mx 2 P Le MX
Foundation -106.1 108.64 5820.962 -0.018 0.019 0.004 0.007 1.82 0.02 0.027 159.876
Basement 29.598 267.91 6332.16 0.005 0.042 0.027 0.017 3.09 0.02 0.047 299.226
Ground 9.8875 321.64 5642.23 0.002 0.057 0.035 0.023 3.07 0.02 0.055 309.784
Frist 3.6914 321.61 4970.287 0.001 0.065 0.039 0.026 3.07 0.02 0.059 293.849
Second 7.4173 310.87 4220.59 0.002 0.074 0.045 0.029 3.04 0.02 0.065 273.901
Third -9.948 274.26 3471.313 -0.003 0.079 0.046 0.032 2.95 0.02 0.066 230.004
Fourth -11.69 245.41 2722.882 -0.004 0.090 0.052 0.036 2.88 0.02 0.072 197.026
Fifth -13.01 208.29 1984.742 -0.007 0.105 0.060 0.042 2.88 0.02 0.080 159.467
Sixth -15.05 165.19 1253.678 -0.012 0.132 0.074 0.053 2.88 0.02 0.094 118.169
Seventh 21.715 114.45 520.116 0.042 0.220 0.149 0.088 2.88 0.02 0.169 87.7558
Roof1 19.407 52.089 167.619 0.116 0.311 0.233 0.124 1.77 0.02 0.253 42.3684
Column 3B
Mx 1 Mx 2 P Le MX
Foundation (82.53) 111.33 6279.503 -0.013 0.018 0.005 0.007 1.71 0.02 0.027 170.123
Basement (35.83) 330.36 6218.166 -0.006 0.053 0.030 0.021 2.90 0.02 0.050 308.248
Ground (7.39) 322.38 5585.207 -0.001 0.058 0.034 0.023 2.85 0.02 0.054 302.173
Frist 7.82 308.48 4949.043 0.002 0.062 0.038 0.025 2.85 0.02 0.058 287.2
Second (8.90) 270.73 4201.147 -0.002 0.064 0.038 0.026 2.85 0.02 0.058 242.901
Third (10.98) 242.64 3453.918 -0.003 0.070 0.041 0.028 2.85 0.02 0.061 210.27
Fourth (13.49) 203.6 2716.106 -0.005 0.075 0.043 0.030 2.85 0.02 0.063 171.086
Fifth 16.45 158.64 1986.155 0.008 0.080 0.051 0.032 2.85 0.02 0.071 141.49
Sixth 18.06 105.45 1261.801 0.014 0.084 0.056 0.033 2.85 0.02 0.076 95.7266
Seventh (19.82) 64.774 545.591 -0.036 0.119 0.057 0.047 2.86 0.02 0.077 41.8471
Column 4B
Mx 1 Mx 2 P Le MX
Foundation -22.18 130.27 4560.143 -0.005 0.029 0.015 0.011 1.90 0.02 0.035 160.494
Basement -91.24 260.83 3718.524 -0.025 0.070 0.032 0.028 3.19 0.02 0.052 194.376
Ground -21.12 115.79 3441.075 -0.006 0.034 0.018 0.013 3.18 0.02 0.038 129.85
Frist -4.883 227.84 2106.65 -0.002 0.108 0.064 0.043 3.16 0.02 0.084 176.883
Second -13.57 108.85 2587.157 -0.005 0.042 0.023 0.017 3.07 0.02 0.043 111.626
Third 17.91 95.547 2145.557 0.008 0.045 0.030 0.018 2.88 0.02 0.050 107.404
Fourth -22 82.371 1699.659 -0.013 0.048 0.024 0.019 2.88 0.02 0.044 74.6172
Fifth -25.56 77.488 1249.89 -0.020 0.062 0.029 0.025 2.88 0.02 0.049 61.2656
Sixth 26.018 71.897 796.569 0.033 0.090 0.067 0.036 2.88 0.02 0.087 69.4765
Seventh 34.948 77.84 339.262 0.103 0.229 0.179 0.092 1.69 0.02 0.199 67.4684
Axis C
Column 1C
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation -119.9 119.95 6301.926 -0.019 0.019 0.004 0.008 1.90 0.02 0.008 47.9791
Basement -159.5 257.35 6017.732 -0.027 0.043 0.015 0.017 3.19 0.02 0.037 223.297
Ground 169.98 234.69 5270.476 0.032 0.045 0.040 0.018 3.18 0.02 0.060 314.215
Frist -168.4 248.97 4559.217 -0.037 0.055 0.018 0.022 3.16 0.02 0.042 190.771
Second -167.9 256.62 3869.161 -0.043 0.066 0.022 0.027 3.11 0.02 0.047 180.03
Third -157.9 232.61 3174.82 -0.050 0.073 0.024 0.029 3.06 0.02 0.049 156.542
Fourth -139.6 199.07 2487.249 -0.056 0.080 0.026 0.032 3.06 0.02 0.052 129.372
Fifth -118.4 164.32 1805.796 -0.066 0.091 0.028 0.036 3.06 0.02 0.056 101.843
Sixth -96.77 127.82 1127.278 -0.086 0.113 0.034 0.045 3.06 0.02 0.065 73.6718
Seventh 16.241 68.504 448.413 0.036 0.153 0.106 0.061 3.09 0.02 0.126 56.5673
Roof1 8.6398 69.888 250.503 0.034 0.279 0.181 0.112 3.08 0.02 0.201 50.3987
Column 2C
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation 80.721 97.352 7064.768 0.011 0.014 0.013 0.006 1.82 0.02 0.033 231.995
Basement 25.69 264.11 6911.975 0.004 0.038 0.024 0.015 3.09 0.02 0.044 306.981
Ground -2.349 300.52 6189.482 0.000 0.049 0.029 0.019 3.07 0.02 0.049 303.165
Frist 4.3883 307.83 5421.37 0.001 0.057 0.034 0.023 3.07 0.02 0.054 294.879
Second -7.508 296.65 4671.401 -0.002 0.064 0.037 0.025 3.04 0.02 0.057 268.416
Third -8.5 261.62 3857.426 -0.002 0.068 0.040 0.027 2.95 0.02 0.060 230.72
Fourth 10.309 234.42 3041.096 0.003 0.077 0.048 0.031 2.88 0.02 0.068 205.599
Fifth 12.937 199.6 2232.967 0.006 0.089 0.056 0.036 2.88 0.02 0.076 169.593
Sixth -15.59 162.79 1431.466 -0.011 0.114 0.064 0.045 2.88 0.02 0.084 120.067
Seventh 28.963 104.31 634.725 0.046 0.164 0.117 0.066 2.88 0.02 0.137 86.866
Roof1 18.637 59.83 177.273 0.105 0.338 0.245 0.135 1.77 0.02 0.265 46.8981
Column 3C
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation (106.14) 108.64 5820.962 -0.018 0.019 0.004 0.007 1.71 0.02 0.027 159.876
Basement (31.57) 347.3 5783.163 -0.005 0.060 0.034 0.024 2.90 0.02 0.054 311.42
Ground (10.29) 323.8 5105.405 -0.002 0.063 0.037 0.025 2.85 0.02 0.057 292.27
Frist (5.18) 316.72 4438.171 -0.001 0.071 0.042 0.029 2.85 0.02 0.062 276.723
Second 7.36 299.21 3838.185 0.002 0.078 0.048 0.031 2.85 0.02 0.068 259.234
Third (11.89) 264.43 3163.317 -0.004 0.084 0.049 0.033 2.85 0.02 0.069 217.168
Fourth (14.21) 226.5 2494.549 -0.006 0.091 0.052 0.036 2.85 0.02 0.072 180.104
Fifth (16.92) 178.4 1830.177 -0.009 0.097 0.055 0.039 2.85 0.02 0.075 136.872
Sixth (18.54) 119.28 1168.157 -0.016 0.102 0.055 0.041 2.85 0.02 0.075 87.5169
Seventh (18.87) 62.064 513.11 -0.037 0.121 0.058 0.048 2.86 0.02 0.078 39.954
Column 4C
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation -68.6 103.69 3783.363 -0.018 0.027 0.009 0.011 1.90 0.02 0.031 117.142
Basement -84.25 342.21 3658.805 -0.023 0.094 0.047 0.037 3.19 0.02 0.067 244.8
Ground 12.419 238.95 3252.167 0.004 0.073 0.046 0.029 3.18 0.02 0.066 213.379
Frist -14.82 192.93 2864.403 -0.005 0.067 0.038 0.027 3.16 0.02 0.058 167.115
Second -16.54 184.92 2399.5 -0.007 0.077 0.043 0.031 3.07 0.02 0.063 152.328
Third -15.19 169.36 1980.208 -0.008 0.086 0.048 0.034 2.88 0.02 0.068 135.145
Fourth -17.88 141.54 1559.702 -0.011 0.091 0.050 0.036 2.88 0.02 0.070 108.966
Fifth -20.34 110.96 1138.188 -0.018 0.097 0.051 0.039 2.88 0.02 0.071 81.2031
Sixth -21.59 76.198 715.773 -0.030 0.106 0.052 0.043 2.88 0.02 0.072 51.3995
Seventh 28.363 50.352 291.472 0.097 0.173 0.143 0.069 1.69 0.02 0.163 47.3858
Axis C'
Column C'1'
My1 My2 P Le My
Foundation 37.765 123.58 3240.449 0.012 0.038 0.028 0.015 1.38 0.02 0.048 154.062
Basement 37.765 123.58 3240.449 0.012 0.038 0.028 0.015 1.65 0.02 0.048 154.062
Ground 3.1158 213.16 2711.476 0.001 0.079 0.048 0.031 1.65 0.02 0.068 183.372
Frist -4.485 324.75 3491.606 -0.001 0.093 0.055 0.037 1.65 0.02 0.075 262.888
Axis D
Column 1'D
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation 120.66 190.13 1219.409 0.099 0.156 0.133 0.062 1.79 0.02 0.133 162.343
Basement 50.695 190.05 818.517 0.062 0.232 0.164 0.093 3.05 0.02 0.184 150.678
Ground 8.1397 92.088 483.885 0.017 0.190 0.121 0.076 3.01 0.02 0.141 68.1865
Frist 11.455 41.417 201.804 0.057 0.205 0.146 0.082 2.94 0.02 0.166 33.4681

Column 1D
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation 84.905 162.81 4233.501 0.020 0.038 0.031 0.015 1.69 0.02 0.051 216.317
Basement 28.295 97.217 4177.363 0.007 0.023 0.017 0.009 2.86 0.02 0.037 153.196
Ground 9.8999 223.82 3628.23 0.003 0.062 0.038 0.025 2.81 0.02 0.058 210.818
Frist 2.5834 210.23 3055.924 0.001 0.069 0.042 0.028 2.81 0.02 0.062 188.288
Second 6.9428 209.28 2500.935 0.003 0.084 0.051 0.033 2.81 0.02 0.071 178.364
Third -9.653 179.63 2054.262 -0.005 0.087 0.051 0.035 2.94 0.02 0.071 145.001
Fourth 11.346 167.29 1600.877 0.007 0.104 0.066 0.042 3.01 0.02 0.086 136.93
Fifth -12.8 151.39 1141.398 -0.011 0.133 0.075 0.053 3.01 0.02 0.095 108.542
Sixth -11.24 131.38 676.305 -0.017 0.194 0.110 0.078 3.01 0.02 0.130 87.8559
Seventh -28.88 119.93 212.051 -0.136 0.566 0.285 0.226 3.01 0.02 0.305 64.6459
Column 2D
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation 10.55 121.43 4851.223 0.002 0.025 0.016 0.010 1.69 0.02 0.036 174.107
Basement (44.05) 222.75 4772.269 -0.009 0.047 0.024 0.019 2.86 0.02 0.044 211.474
Ground (4.30) 219.66 4242.81 -0.001 0.052 0.031 0.021 2.81 0.02 0.051 214.929
Frist 6.65 216.56 3671.368 0.002 0.059 0.036 0.024 2.81 0.02 0.056 206.024
Second (9.59) 205 3077.123 -0.003 0.067 0.039 0.027 2.81 0.02 0.059 180.707
Third 10.54 202.15 2532.032 0.004 0.080 0.050 0.032 2.81 0.02 0.070 176.146
Fourth (12.94) 185.98 1982.728 -0.007 0.094 0.054 0.038 2.81 0.02 0.074 146.066
Fifth (15.33) 168.49 1429.725 -0.011 0.118 0.066 0.047 2.81 0.02 0.086 123.557
Sixth 21.33 145.76 873.797 0.024 0.167 0.110 0.067 2.81 0.02 0.130 113.464
Seventh (39.44) 163.3 312.425 -0.126 0.523 0.263 0.209 2.81 0.02 0.283 88.4488
Column 3D
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation 203.86 203.86 4132.349 0.049 0.049 0.049 0.020 1.79 0.02 0.069 286.51
Basement 90.11 313.76 3838.763 0.023 0.082 0.058 0.033 3.05 0.02 0.078 301.075
Ground -5.726 248.15 3418.946 -0.002 0.073 0.043 0.029 3.01 0.02 0.063 214.98
Frist 6.9657 225.11 2919.946 0.002 0.077 0.047 0.031 2.94 0.02 0.067 196.251
Second -12.73 205.91 2415.289 -0.005 0.085 0.049 0.034 2.94 0.02 0.069 166.76
Third -13.89 194.62 1998.254 -0.007 0.097 0.056 0.039 3.01 0.02 0.076 151.178
Fourth -17.51 170.4 1577.24 -0.011 0.108 0.060 0.043 3.01 0.02 0.080 126.783
Fifth -21.12 142.62 1154.391 -0.018 0.124 0.067 0.049 3.01 0.02 0.087 100.214
Sixth 22.971 106.3 731.053 0.031 0.145 0.100 0.058 3.01 0.02 0.120 87.5881
Seventh -30.04 112.79 303.535 -0.099 0.372 0.183 0.149 1.78 0.02 0.203 61.7309
Column 4D
My1 My2 P Le MX
Foundation 44.344 138.01 2633.762 0.017 0.052 0.038 0.021 1.82 0.02 0.058 153.216
Basement -56.81 256.68 2465.547 -0.023 0.104 0.053 0.042 3.19 0.02 0.073 180.594
Ground -12.39 236.31 2206.826 -0.006 0.107 0.062 0.043 2.52 0.02 0.082 180.967
Frist -10.29 211.55 1793.478 -0.006 0.118 0.068 0.047 2.98 0.02 0.088 158.687
Second -13.6 181.77 1384.888 -0.010 0.131 0.075 0.053 2.92 0.02 0.095 131.32
Third -15.89 156.14 1142.651 -0.014 0.137 0.076 0.055 2.87 0.02 0.096 110.178
Fourth -17.85 130.72 896.787 -0.020 0.146 0.079 0.058 2.87 0.02 0.099 89.2262
Fifth -20.33 100.13 648.029 -0.031 0.155 0.080 0.062 2.87 0.02 0.100 64.9052
Sixth -22.29 66.474 398.681 -0.056 0.167 0.078 0.067 2.87 0.02 0.098 38.9405
Seventh -18.2 47.297 155.593 -0.117 0.304 0.136 0.122 2.17 0.02 0.156 24.2106
7.6 Reinforcement Calculation for Non

Sway Short Square Columns
- The area of reinforcement required (As) for a square column with biaxial bending is given as:
Where ω is found from design chart by first computing the following factors:

Column C'1'
Mx My P Ac
Level  x y  As Remark
(kN.m) (kN.m) (kN) (mm2)
Foundation 154.06 122.14 3,240.45 250,000.00 1.0 0.11 0.01 0.45 4,398.70 16 f 24
Basement 154.06 119.31 3,240.45 250,000.00 1.0 0.11 0.09 0.45 4,398.70 16 f 24
Ground 183.37 119.51 2,711.48 250,000.00 0.8 0.13 0.09 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 24
First 262.89 73.95 3,491.61 250,000.00 1.0 0.19 0.05 0.62 6,060.43 16 f 24
Column D1'
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 162.34 202.37 1,219.41 250,000.00 0.4 0.12 0.15 0.40 3,909.96 12 f 20
Basement 150.68 219.89 818.52 250,000.00 0.2 0.11 0.16 0.38 3,714.46 12 f 20
Ground 68.19 125.35 483.89 250,000.00 0.1 0.05 0.09 0.28 2,736.97 12 f 20
First 33.47 109.14 201.80 250,000.00 0.1 0.02 0.08 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column B1
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 138.01 192.41 2,633.76 360,000.00 0.5 0.07 0.10 0.41 5,771.10 16 f 24
Basement 184.91 216.36 4,403.03 360,000.00 0.9 0.09 0.11 0.40 5,630.34 16 f 24
Ground 152.91 237.93 3,913.56 360,000.00 0.8 0.08 0.12 0.38 5,348.82 12 f 24
Frist 142.48 209.30 3,429.78 360,000.00 0.7 0.07 0.11 0.10 2,880.00 12 f 20
Second 133.63 190.25 2,936.87 250,000.00 0.9 0.10 0.14 0.38 3,714.46 12 f 20
Third 120.66 179.20 2,432.78 250,000.00 0.7 0.09 0.13 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
Fourth 104.64 145.99 1,927.58 250,000.00 0.6 0.08 0.11 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 87.07 132.57 1,421.56 250,000.00 0.4 0.06 0.10 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 67.22 97.97 915.96 250,000.00 0.3 0.05 0.07 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 68.47 101.48 405.22 250,000.00 0.1 0.05 0.07 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Roof1 27.76 47.56 254.75 250,000.00 0.1 0.02 0.03 min 2,000.00 12 f 16

Column C1
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 47.98 200.51 6,301.93 360,000.00 1.3 0.02 0.10 0.70 9,853.09 16 f 28
Basement 223.30 241.93 6,017.73 360,000.00 1.2 0.11 0.12 0.70 9,853.09 16 f 28
Ground 314.21 285.92 5,270.48 360,000.00 1.1 0.16 0.15 0.70 9,853.09 16 f 28
Frist 190.77 258.77 4,559.22 360,000.00 0.9 0.10 0.13 0.40 5,630.34 16 f 24
Second 180.03 239.46 3,869.16 250,000.00 1.1 0.13 0.18 0.74 7,233.42 16 f 24
Third 156.54 212.70 3,174.82 250,000.00 0.9 0.12 0.16 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 24
Fourth 129.37 175.55 2,487.25 250,000.00 0.7 0.10 0.13 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
Fifth 101.84 162.98 1,805.80 250,000.00 0.5 0.07 0.12 0.10 2,000.00 16 f 16
Sixth 73.67 129.74 1,127.28 250,000.00 0.3 0.05 0.10 0.10 2,000.00 16 f 16
Seventh 56.57 135.05 448.41 250,000.00 0.1 0.04 0.10 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
Roof1 50.40 20.18 250.50 250,000.00 0.1 0.04 0.01 0.10 2,000.00 16 f 16
Column D1
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 216.32 128.09 4,233.50 250,000.00 1.2 0.16 0.09 0.90 8,797.40 20 f 24
Basement 153.20 270.57 4,177.36 250,000.00 1.2 0.11 0.20 0.90 8,797.40 20 f 24
Ground 210.82 240.41 3,628.23 250,000.00 1.1 0.16 0.18 0.90 8,797.40 20 f 24
Frist 188.29 204.40 3,055.92 250,000.00 0.9 0.14 0.15 0.60 5,864.93 20 f 20
Second 178.36 217.99 2,500.94 250,000.00 0.7 0.13 0.16 0.60 5,864.93 20 f 20
Third 145.00 167.67 2,054.26 250,000.00 0.6 0.11 0.12 0.30 2,932.47 12 f 20
Fourth 136.93 144.87 1,600.88 250,000.00 0.5 0.10 0.11 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 108.54 74.32 1,141.40 250,000.00 0.3 0.08 0.05 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 87.86 77.44 676.31 250,000.00 0.2 0.06 0.06 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 64.65 74.32 212.05 250,000.00 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column A'2'
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 148.80 140.17 2,815.30 250,000.00 0.8 0.11 0.10 0.40 3,909.96 12 f 20
Basement 148.80 140.17 2,815.30 250,000.00 0.8 0.11 0.10 0.40 3,909.96 12 f 20
Ground 177.81 177.22 2,352.72 250,000.00 0.7 0.13 0.13 0.38 3,714.46 12 f 20
Frist 176.88 165.57 2,106.65 250,000.00 0.6 0.13 0.12 0.35 3,421.21 12 f 20
Second 172.96 152.96 1,830.60 250,000.00 0.5 0.13 0.11 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
Third 160.73 139.44 1,526.34 250,000.00 0.4 0.12 0.10 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fourth 144.89 120.39 1,209.38 250,000.00 0.4 0.11 0.09 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 85.74 50.84 222.08 250,000.00 0.1 0.06 0.04 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 106.02 72.28 551.03 250,000.00 0.2 0.08 0.05 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 85.74 50.84 222.08 250,000.00 0.1 0.06 0.04 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16

Column A2
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 117.14 140.87 3,783.36 250,000.00 1.1 0.09 0.10 0.60 5,864.93 20 f 20
Basement 191.39 191.22 3,040.29 250,000.00 0.9 0.14 0.14 0.60 5,864.93 20 f 20
Ground 183.37 184.15 2,711.48 250,000.00 0.8 0.13 0.14 0.60 5,864.93 20 f 20
Frist 181.87 182.06 2,393.85 250,000.00 0.7 0.13 0.13 0.40 3,909.96 16 f 20
Second 177.97 173.13 2,055.62 250,000.00 0.6 0.13 0.13 0.40 3,909.96 16 f 20
Third 144.99 137.53 1,713.79 250,000.00 0.5 0.11 0.10 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fourth 126.61 117.17 1,352.68 250,000.00 0.4 0.09 0.09 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 77.75 93.32 250.94 250,000.00 0.1 0.06 0.07 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 98.14 66.51 619.16 250,000.00 0.2 0.07 0.05 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 77.75 45.00 250.94 250,000.00 0.1 0.06 0.03 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column B2
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 159.88 226.72 5,820.96 360,000.00 1.2 0.08 0.12 0.90 12,668.26 20 f 28
Basement 299.23 264.37 6,332.16 360,000.00 1.3 0.15 0.13 0.87 12,245.98 20 f 28
Ground 309.78 292.81 5,642.23 360,000.00 1.2 0.16 0.15 0.90 12,668.26 20 f 28
Frist 293.85 256.28 4,970.29 360,000.00 1.0 0.15 0.13 0.70 9,853.09 20 f 28
Second 273.90 238.15 4,220.59 250,000.00 1.2 0.20 0.18 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Third 230.00 199.59 3,471.31 250,000.00 1.0 0.17 0.15 0.90 8,797.40 20 f 24
Fourth 197.03 165.90 2,722.88 250,000.00 0.8 0.14 0.12 0.50 4,887.45 16 f 20
Fifth 159.47 125.71 1,984.74 250,000.00 0.6 0.12 0.09 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 118.17 94.09 1,253.68 250,000.00 0.4 0.09 0.07 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 87.76 44.19 520.12 250,000.00 0.2 0.06 0.03 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Roof1 42.37 19.84 167.62 250,000.00 0.0 0.03 0.01 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column C2
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 231.99 225.56 7,064.77 360,000.00 1.4 0.12 0.12 0.90 12,668.26 20 f 28
Basement 306.98 307.71 6,911.98 360,000.00 1.4 0.16 0.16 1.00 14,075.84 20 f 28
Ground 303.16 289.28 6,189.48 360,000.00 1.3 0.15 0.15 0.90 12,668.26 20 f 28
Frist 294.88 274.79 5,421.37 360,000.00 1.1 0.15 0.14 0.70 9,853.09 20 f 28
Second 268.42 277.94 4,671.40 250,000.00 1.4 0.20 0.20 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Third 230.72 235.16 3,857.43 250,000.00 1.1 0.17 0.17 0.90 8,797.40 20 f 24
Fourth 205.60 194.89 3,041.10 250,000.00 0.9 0.15 0.14 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 20
Fifth 169.59 163.60 2,232.97 250,000.00 0.7 0.12 0.12 0.30 2,932.47 12 f 16
Sixth 120.07 103.29 1,431.47 250,000.00 0.4 0.09 0.08 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 86.87 62.87 634.73 250,000.00 0.2 0.06 0.05 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Roof1 46.90 24.68 177.27 250,000.00 0.1 0.03 0.02 min 2,000.00 12 f 16

Column D2
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 174.11 112.14 4,851.22 250,000.00 1.4 0.13 0.08 0.90 8,797.40 16 f 28
Basement 211.47 255.19 4,772.27 250,000.00 1.4 0.16 0.19 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Ground 214.93 250.46 4,242.81 250,000.00 1.2 0.16 0.18 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Frist 206.02 229.61 3,671.37 250,000.00 1.1 0.15 0.17 0.80 7,819.91 16 f 28
Second 180.71 226.69 3,077.12 250,000.00 0.9 0.13 0.17 0.60 5,864.93 20 f 20
Third 176.15 230.55 2,532.03 250,000.00 0.7 0.13 0.17 0.50 4,887.45 16 f 20
Fourth 146.07 173.28 1,982.73 250,000.00 0.6 0.11 0.13 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
Fifth 123.56 131.45 1,429.73 250,000.00 0.4 0.09 0.10 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 113.46 85.26 873.80 250,000.00 0.3 0.08 0.06 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 88.45 66.43 312.43 250,000.00 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column A3
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 160.49 184.59 4,560.14 250,000.00 1.3 0.12 0.14 0.80 7,819.91 16 f 28
Basement 224.28 254.55 4,387.70 250,000.00 1.3 0.16 0.19 0.90 8,797.40 16 f 28
Ground 274.39 202.81 4,009.48 250,000.00 1.2 0.20 0.15 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Frist 262.89 198.80 3,491.61 250,000.00 1.0 0.19 0.15 0.90 8,797.40 16 f 28
Second 239.60 162.87 2,970.08 250,000.00 0.9 0.18 0.12 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 24
Third 212.74 149.83 2,446.85 250,000.00 0.7 0.16 0.11 0.40 3,909.96 16 f 20
Fourth 183.31 114.64 1,921.39 250,000.00 0.6 0.13 0.08 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 165.78 85.44 1,393.47 250,000.00 0.4 0.12 0.06 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 134.76 53.32 861.96 250,000.00 0.3 0.10 0.04 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 113.91 32.16 324.50 250,000.00 0.1 0.08 0.02 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column B3
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 170.12 207.50 4,892.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.13 0.15 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Basement 308.25 287.33 4,852.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.23 0.21 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Ground 302.17 290.41 4,715.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.22 0.21 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Frist 287.20 253.86 4,630.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.21 0.19 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Second 242.90 239.96 4,201.15 250,000.00 1.2 0.18 0.18 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Third 210.27 209.22 3,453.92 250,000.00 1.0 0.15 0.15 0.74 7,233.42 16 f 24
Fourth 171.09 175.57 2,716.11 250,000.00 0.8 0.13 0.13 0.50 4,887.45 16 f 20
Fifth 141.49 149.67 1,986.16 250,000.00 0.6 0.10 0.11 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 95.73 98.50 1,261.80 250,000.00 0.4 0.07 0.07 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 41.85 53.85 545.59 250,000.00 0.2 0.03 0.04 min 2,000.00 12 f 16

Column C3
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 159.88 155.37 4,918.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.12 0.11 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Basement 311.42 306.81 4,850.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.23 0.23 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Ground 292.27 286.38 4,632.00 250,000.00 1.4 0.21 0.21 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Frist 276.72 188.39 4,438.17 250,000.00 1.3 0.20 0.14 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Second 259.23 249.22 3,838.19 250,000.00 1.1 0.19 0.18 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Third 217.17 220.26 3,163.32 250,000.00 0.9 0.16 0.16 0.70 6,842.42 16 f 24
Fourth 180.10 185.39 2,494.55 250,000.00 0.7 0.13 0.14 0.40 3,909.96 16 f 20
Fifth 136.87 144.60 1,830.18 250,000.00 0.5 0.10 0.11 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 87.52 99.71 1,168.16 250,000.00 0.3 0.06 0.07 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 39.95 51.84 513.11 250,000.00 0.2 0.03 0.04 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column D3
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 286.51 75.84 4,132.35 250,000.00 1.2 0.21 0.06 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Basement 301.07 337.78 3,838.76 250,000.00 1.1 0.22 0.25 1.00 9,774.89 16 f 28
Ground 214.98 255.68 3,418.95 250,000.00 1.0 0.16 0.19 0.90 8,797.40 16 f 28
Frist 196.25 214.59 2,919.95 250,000.00 0.9 0.14 0.16 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 24
Second 166.76 226.12 2,415.29 250,000.00 0.7 0.12 0.17 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 24
Third 151.18 215.78 1,998.25 250,000.00 0.6 0.11 0.16 0.38 3,714.46 12 f 20
Fourth 126.78 173.06 1,577.24 250,000.00 0.5 0.09 0.13 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 100.21 132.20 1,154.39 250,000.00 0.3 0.07 0.10 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 87.59 88.49 731.05 250,000.00 0.2 0.06 0.07 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 61.73 25.90 303.54 250,000.00 0.1 0.05 0.02 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column B4
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 160.49 158.76 4,560.14 250,000.00 1.3 0.12 0.12 0.74 7,233.42 16 f 24
Basement 194.38 158.76 3,718.52 250,000.00 1.1 0.14 0.12 0.60 5,864.93 16 f 20
Ground 129.85 158.76 3,441.08 250,000.00 1.0 0.10 0.12 0.50 4,887.45 16 f 20
Frist 176.88 158.76 2,106.65 250,000.00 0.6 0.13 0.12 0.40 3,909.96 16 f 20
Second 111.63 158.76 2,587.16 250,000.00 0.8 0.08 0.12 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
Third 107.40 158.76 2,145.56 250,000.00 0.6 0.08 0.12 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fourth 74.62 158.76 1,699.66 250,000.00 0.5 0.05 0.12 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 61.27 158.76 1,249.89 250,000.00 0.4 0.05 0.12 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 69.48 158.76 796.57 250,000.00 0.2 0.05 0.12 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 67.47 158.76 339.26 250,000.00 0.1 0.05 0.12 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16

Column C4
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 117.14 153.15 3,783.36 250,000.00 1.1 0.09 0.11 0.80 7,819.91 20 f 24
Basement 244.80 187.78 3,658.81 250,000.00 1.1 0.18 0.14 0.80 7,819.91 20 f 24
Ground 213.38 222.56 3,252.17 250,000.00 1.0 0.16 0.16 0.80 7,819.91 20 f 24
Frist 167.11 186.69 2,864.40 250,000.00 0.8 0.12 0.14 0.50 4,887.45 16 f 20
Second 152.33 154.67 2,399.50 250,000.00 0.7 0.11 0.11 0.40 3,909.96 16 f 20
Third 135.15 151.04 1,980.21 250,000.00 0.6 0.10 0.11 0.20 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fourth 108.97 124.57 1,559.70 250,000.00 0.5 0.08 0.09 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Fifth 81.20 98.84 1,138.19 250,000.00 0.3 0.06 0.07 0.10 2,000.00 12 f 16
Sixth 51.40 70.88 715.77 250,000.00 0.2 0.04 0.05 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Seventh 47.39 60.72 291.47 250,000.00 0.1 0.03 0.04 min 2,000.00 12 f 16
Column D4
Mx My P Ac
Foundation 153.22 136.62 2,633.76 250,000.00 0.8 0.11 0.10 0.40 3,909.96 12 f 20
Basement 180.59 168.60 2,465.55 250,000.00 0.7 0.13 0.12 0.38 3,714.46 12 f 20
Ground 180.97 161.75 2,206.83 250,000.00 0.6 0.13 0.12 0.38 3,714.46 12 f 20
Frist 158.69 154.15 1,793.48 250,000.00 0.5 0.12 0.11 0.30 2,932.47 16 f 16
7.8 Reinforcement Calculation for Non

Sway short Circular Columns
- The area of reinforcement required (As) for a circular column is given as:
 * Ac * f cd
 As 
f yd
Where ω is found from design chart by first computing the following factors:
P M
 *103  *106
Ac * f cd Ac * f cd * D
Where : M  M x(adj)2  M y (adj)2 M x(adj)  l * M x M y(adj)  l * M y

N.B.:- For circular columns the moments in x and y direction will be replaced with their
resultant moment and the column will be designed for uniaxial bending.
Column D4
Mx My M P Ac
Level    As Remark
(kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) (kN) (mm2)
Second 131.32 155.09 203.22 1,384.89 196,349.54 0.519 0.190 0.42 3,224.42 12 f 20
Third 110.18 136.36 175.31 1,142.65 196,349.54 0.428 0.164 0.30 2,303.15 8 f 20
Fourth 89.23 104.75 137.60 896.79 196,349.54 0.336 0.129 0.15 1,570.80 8 f 16
Fifth 64.91 22.55 68.71 648.03 196,349.54 0.243 0.064 min 1,570.80 8 f 16
Sixth 38.94 51.56 64.61 398.68 196,349.54 0.149 0.060 min 1,570.80 8 f 16
Seventh 24.21 22.55 33.09 155.59 196,349.54 0.058 0.031 min 1,570.80 8 f 16

7.8 Lateral Reinforcement

Lateral reinforcements are provided to columns in order to protect the column against shear
failure due to horizontal shear force. The diameter of the spiral of ties shall not be less than 6mm
or one quarter of the diameter of longitudinal bars. The center to center spacing of lateral
reinforcement shall not exceed either 12 times the minimum diameter of longitudinal bars or
least dimension of column or 300mm.
7.9 Lap Length

- For deformed bars, the design bond length is twice the value for plain bars.
……………………………EBCS 2,1995(Art 7.1.5.1)
( )
- The basic anchorage length lb for any diameter of deformed bar, is:
o
o
o

Chapter 8
8. Foundation Design
- The joint reaction output from our SAP2000 building model is as follows :
TABLE: Joint Reactions
F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Footing Footing
Joint OutputCase (Fx) (Fy) (Fz) (My) (Mx) (Mz)
Location ID
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m)
F1 D-1' COMB1 77.50 -63.26 735.88 20.40 39.41 -0.14 Fp-1
F2 D-1 COMB1 -20.11 9.09 2,896.70 -23.01 -20.80 -1.20 Fp-5
F3 D-2 COMB1 -3.23 1.70 3,348.38 -4.06 -9.52 -0.51 Fp-6
F4 D-3 COMB1 -79.83 -81.06 2,864.58 39.93 -56.87 -0.19 Fp-5
F5 D-4 COMB1 -1.90 3.93 1,627.25 -9.00 -8.18 -0.71 Fp-3
F6 C'-1' COMB1 18.24 57.65 291.18 -54.89 4.78 -1.52 Fp-1
F7 C-1 COMB1 -1.51 20.13 4,462.41 -16.08 -1.31 -0.65 Fp-8
F8 C-2 COMB1 -13.88 12.37 5,008.46 -10.34 -10.31 0.08 Fp-9
F9 C-3 COMB1 -8.98 34.82 4,058.56 -31.20 -8.02 -0.20 Fp-8
F10 C-4 COMB1 -2.34 11.35 2,599.62 -13.59 -4.51 -0.44 Fp-5
F11 B-1 COMB1 20.64 -20.53 3,167.35 10.47 13.87 -0.23 Fp-6
F12 B-2 COMB1 -12.49 0.91 4,678.87 -2.79 -7.70 -0.02 Fp-9
F13 B-3 COMB1 -1.07 11.96 4,459.38 -15.80 -1.33 0.09 Fp-8
F14 B-4 COMB1 -11.53 24.84 2,643.85 -21.77 -8.37 -0.22 Fp-5
F15 A'-2' COMB1 17.44 -24.42 1,822.94 14.72 12.16 -0.06 Fp-3
F16 A-2 COMB1 6.03 -13.33 2,155.22 6.40 2.52 0.85 Fp-4
F17 A-3 COMB1 17.02 13.84 3,172.99 -16.15 8.95 -0.06 Fp-6
- According to the axial for forces, we have selected the following footing group range.
Axial Load Range

500 - 1000 1000 - 1500 1500 - 2000 2000 - 2500 2500 - 3000 3000 - 3500 3500 - 4000 4000 - 4500 4500 - 5100
(kN)
Footing Group
Fp-1 Fp-2 Fp-3 Fp-4 Fp-5 Fp-6 Fp-7 Fp-8 Fp-9
(ID)

1' 1 2' 2 3 4
6,000 2,300 4,000 6,000 5,300
A F16 Footing ID F17 Footing ID

A-2 F-4 A-3 F-6
sP =
s 2,155.22kN sP =
s 3,172.99kN
Mx = 2.52kN.m Mx = 8.95kN.m
My = 6.40kN.m My = -16.15kN.m
2,200
A'
F15 Footing ID
A'-2' F-3
sP =
s 1,822.94kN
Mx = 12.16kN.m
My = 14.72kN.m
2,800
B F11 Footing ID F12 Footing ID F13 Footing ID F14 Footing ID

B-1 F-6 B-2 F-7 B-3 F-7 B-4 F-5
sP =
s 3,167.35kN sP =
s 4,678.87kN sP =
s 4,459.38kN sP =
s 2,643.85kN
Mx = 13.87kN.m Mx = -7.70kN.m Mx = -1.33kN.m Mx = -8.37kN.m
My = 10.47kN.m My = -2.79kN.m My = -15.80kN.m My = -21.77kN.m
5,000
C F7 Footing ID F8 Footing ID F9 Footing ID F10 Footing ID

C-1 F-7 C-2 F-7 C-3 F-7 C-4 F-5
sP =
s 4,462.41kN sP =
s 5,008.46kN sP =
s 4,058.56kN sP =
s 2,599.62kN
Mx = -1.31kN.m Mx = -10.31kN.m Mx = -8.02kN.m Mx = -4.51kN.m
2,250
My = -16.08kN.m My = -10.34kN.m My = -31.20kN.m My = -13.59kN.m
C' F6 Footing ID
C'-1' F-1
sP =
s 291.18kN
Mx = 4.78kN.m
My = -54.89kN.m
2,750
D
F1 Footing ID F2 Footing ID F3 Footing ID F4 Footing ID F5 Footing ID
D-1' F-1 D-1 F-5 D-2 F-6 D-3 F-5 D-4 F-3
sP =
s 735.88kN sP =
s 2,896.70kN sP =
s 3,348.38kN sP =
s 2,864.58kN sP =
s 1,627.25kN
Mx = 39.41kN.m Mx = -20.80kN.m Mx = -9.52kN.m Mx = -56.87kN.m Mx = -8.18kN.m
My = 20.40kN.m My = -23.01kN.m My = -4.06kN.m My = 39.93kN.m My = -9.00kN.m
Foundation Layout

TABLE: Joint Reactions

F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Footing Footing
Joint OutputCase (Fx) (Fy) (Fz) (My) (Mx) (Mz)
Location ID
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) No of Pcs
F1 COMB1 77.50 -63.26 735.88 20.40 39.41 -0.14 D-1' F-1
2
F6 COMB1 18.24 57.65 291.18 -54.89 4.78 -1.52 C'-1' F-1
F5 COMB1 -1.90 3.93 1,627.25 -9.00 -8.18 -0.71 D-4 F-3
2
F15 COMB1 17.44 -24.42 1,822.94 14.72 12.16 -0.06 A'-2' F-3
F16 COMB1 6.03 -13.33 2,155.22 6.40 2.52 0.85 A-2 F-4 1
F2 COMB1 -20.11 9.09 2,896.70 -23.01 -20.80 -1.20 D-1 F-5
F4 COMB1 -79.83 -81.06 2,864.58 39.93 -56.87 -0.19 D-3 F-5
4
F10 COMB1 -2.34 11.35 2,599.62 -13.59 -4.51 -0.44 C-4 F-5
F14 COMB1 -11.53 24.84 2,643.85 -21.77 -8.37 -0.22 B-4 F-5
F3 COMB1 -3.23 1.70 3,348.38 -4.06 -9.52 -0.51 D-2 F-6
F11 COMB1 20.64 -20.53 3,167.35 10.47 13.87 -0.23 B-1 F-6 3
F17 COMB1 17.02 13.84 3,172.99 -16.15 8.95 -0.06 A-3 F-6
F7 COMB1 -1.51 20.13 4,462.41 -16.08 -1.31 -0.65 C-1 F-8
F9 COMB1 -8.98 34.82 4,058.56 -31.20 -8.02 -0.20 C-3 F-8 3
F13 COMB1 -1.07 11.96 4,459.38 -15.80 -1.33 0.09 B-3 F-8
F8 COMB1 -13.88 12.37 5,008.46 -10.34 -10.31 0.08 C-2 F-9
2
F12 COMB1 -12.49 0.91 4,678.87 -2.79 -7.70 -0.02 B-2 F-9
- We calculate ultimate soil stress, qult from soil profile.
0.0
𝛾b =18.0 KN/m3, 𝛾sat=20.0 KN/m3, e0=0.80, W=28% 𝛾d =15.63 KN/m3
Cc=0.18, Cu=90 KN/m2, C’=23 KN/m2, 𝜙’=28, Gs=2.78, E=20 Mpa, v=0.45
3.0 m
𝛾sat=19.8 KN/m3, e0=0.97, W=34% 𝛾d =15.47 KN/m3
Cc=0.23, Cu=100 KN/m2, C’=20 KN/m2, 𝜙’=35, Gs=2.85, E=25 Mpa, v=0.5
7.0 m
e0=0.85, W=34% 𝛾d =15.23 KN/m3
Cc=0.28, Cu=120 KN/m2, C’=40 KN/m2, 𝜙’=38, Sr=82%, Gs=2.75, 𝛾sat=19.5 KN/m3,
E=29.5 Mpa, v=0.4, Cr=0.005, OCR=2.0
12.0 m
- Let the footing to be designed be square with B x B dimension.

P  6ex 6ey 
qallow  * 1    ................(1)
A  B B 
Where P  F 3  wt. of foundation pad
F 3  axial load from super structure.
wt. of foundation pad  10% of F 3
A  B2
My
ex 
P
- From Meyerhof's bearing capacity equation we have :

qult  cNc Sc dcic   D f Nq Sq dqiq  0.5 BN S d i
i) For undrained case f '  0 
- Meyerhof‟s Bearing capacity factors :

For f '  0 Nc  5.14
Nq  1.0
N  0.0
f 0
K p  tan 2 (45  )  tan 2 (45  )  1.0
2 2
Kp  1.0
Shape Factor
B B
Sc  1  0.2 Kp  1  0.2 *1*  1.2
L B
Sq  S   1

Depth Factor
Df 2
dc  1  0.2 Kp  1  0.2 *1*
B B
0.4
dc  1 
B
dq  d  1
Inclination Factor
- We do not have inclination effect.
ic  iq  i  1
 Since in our soil profile we have ground water at 0.3m above the top of the foundation ,
Meyerhof‟s bearing capacity will be modified as follows by using γ‟ instead of γ :
qult = cNcScdcic + γ‟DfNqSqdqiq + 0.5(γ‟BN γS γdγi γ)
Where : γ‟= γsat- γw
γ‟= 19.8-9.81 = 10 KN/m3
For c we use weighted average cavg :
Cu1 * H1  Cu 2 * H 2  Cu 3 * H 3
cavg 
H1  H 2  H 3
90*3  100* 4  120*5

cavg   105.33kN / m2
3 45
- Substituting the variables we have the following expression :
qult = (105.33)(5.14)(1.2)(1+0.4/B)(1)+(10)(2)(1)(1)(1)(1)+0.5(10)(B)(10)(0)(1)(1)(1)
 qult = (649.7+259.9/B)+20
- Since we do have eccentricity B should be changed to B '
 qult = (649.7+259.9/B‟)+20 ………. (2)

 B  2ex

Where B '  max 
 B  2e y


- For factor of safety equal to 3, the allowable bearing capacity will be :
qallow = ( ) …………..(3)
 From equations (1) & (3) we have :

 qallow =( ) ( ) ( )
( )
B3=
 By trial and error we can find the required width (B) of footing for all footing
groups.
 
ii) For drained case f '  34.68 (weighted average value)
0
- Meyerhof‟s Bearing capacity factors :

For f '  34.680 Nc  44.14
Nq  31.39
N  34.15
f 34.68
K p  tan 2 (45  )  tan 2 (45  )  3.64
2 2
Kp  1.91
Shape Factor
B B
Sc  1  0.2 Kp  1  0.2 *3.64 *  1.73
L B
B B
Sq  S   1  0.1Kp  1  0.1*3.64 *  1.36
L B
Depth Factor
Df 2
dc  1  0.2 Kp  1  0.2 *1*
B B
0.4
dc  1 
B
Df 2
dq  d   1  0.1 Kp  1  0.1*1.91*
B B

0.38
dq  1 
B
Inclination Factor
- We do not have inclination effect.
ic  iq  i  1
For c ' we use weighted average c 'avg :
c '1* H1  c '2 * H 2  c '3* H 3

c 'avg 
H1  H 2  H 3
23*3  20* 4  40*5

c 'avg   29.08kN / m2
3 45
And also for the unit wt. since the values are almost equal we can use weighted average
 d1 * H1   d 2 * H 2   d 3 * H 3
 d  avg  
H1  H 2  H 3
15.63*3  15.47 * 4  15.23*5

 d  avg    15.41kN / m2
3 45
- From Meyerhof's bearing capacity equation we have :
qult  c ' Nc Sc dcic   d D f Nq Sq dqiq  0.5 d BN S d i
- Substituting the variables we have the following expression :
0.4 0.38
qult  (29.08)(44.14)(1.73)(1  )(1)  (15.41)(2)(31.39)(1.36)(1  )(1) 
B B
0.38
0.5(15.41)( B )(34.15)(1.36)(1  )(1)
B
 888.25   499.97 
qult   2220.61    1315.72    357.85B  135.98
 B   B 
1388.22
qult  3672.31  357.85B 
B
- Since we do have eccentricity B should be changed to B ' .

1388.22
 qult  3672.31  357.85B ' ......................(4)
B'
 B  2ex

Where B '  max 
 B  2e y

- For factor of safety equal to 3, the allowable bearing capacity will be :
qult 462.74
qallow   1224.1  119.28B ' ......................(5)
3 B'
 From equations (1) & (5) we have :
P  6ex 6ey  462.74

qallow  2
* 1     1224.1  119.28B '
B  B B  B'
( )
 By trial and error we can find the required width (B) of footing for all footing
groups.
F3 P=1.1*F3 My Mx ex ey B B Selected
Footing
(kN) (kN) (kN.m) (kN.m) (m) (m) for undrained for drained B
ID
case case (m)
F-1 993.61 1,092.98 27.46 129.09 0.0251 0.1181 2.36m 1.05m 2.40m
F-2 1,418.63 1,560.49 -36.52 -185.39 -0.0234 -0.1188 2.79m 1.23m 2.80m
F-3 1,970.03 2,167.04 -144.81 -41.72 -0.0668 -0.0193 3.13m 1.32m 3.20m
F-4 2,234.08 2,457.49 128.98 -56.55 0.0525 -0.0230 3.30m 1.37m 3.40m
F-5 2,983.08 3,281.39 7.46 -11.98 0.0023 -0.0037 3.61m 1.40m 3.70m
F-6 3,377.28 3,715.01 62.15 22.92 0.0167 0.0062 3.91m 1.54m 4.00m
F-7 3,972.56 4,369.82 72.32 -15.77 0.0165 -0.0036 4.24m 1.66m 4.30m

Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-1
Representative Footing : D-1'
Superstructure Load Dimensions

P-[kN] = 1,225.26 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 266.04 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 147.62 B = 2.00m
Eccentricity a
B
My 12.05cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  21.71cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
Concrete C-30 Reinforcement S-400
0.5
min 
Fck 24.00 Mpa Fy k 400.00 Mpa
347.83
 0.0013
Fcd 13.60 Mpa Fy d Mpa f yk
Fctd 1.16 Mpa Es 200,000 Mpa
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2  4.00 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 395kN/m2  (2) = 617kN/m2
 (3) = -4kN/m2  (4) = 218kN/m2
 max = 617kN/m2
qult = (649.7+259.9/B’)+20 = 658kN/m2 >  max …………… Safe !
- For design we use the average stress :

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 306kN/m2
4
Thickness of Footing
i. Punching Shear
- The Punching shear resistance according to EBCS-2,1995 art. 4.7.6 is given by
Vup  0.25 f ctd K1K 2ud (MN)
1.5d
where f ctd = 1.16Mpa
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)

- Net shear developed :

V = 1,225.26 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 1,225.26 - [ 76.6 + 918.9d + 2,756.8 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)
* Using equations (1) and (2) we get :

d = 0.32 m
Concrete Cover = 50mm
Reinforcement Diameter = f 16
- Then D = 376mm  400mm & dused = 342mm
ii. Wide Beam Shear
- The Wide beam shear resistance according to EBCS-2 is given by
Vud  0.25 f ctd K1K 2bwd (MN)
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 1.258
bw = 2.00m
d = 0.34m
 Vud = 265.1 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  125.0 kN < 265.1 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  86.2 kN.m
 2  4
- Moment Capacity of the concrete :
M  0.32 f cd bd 2 = 509.0 kN.m > 86.2 kN.m …. Safe!
- Minimum depth,d required for calculated moment,M :

M
d
0.8 * f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
where : Kx max = 0.448
d = 0.10m < 0.34 m ………………………. Safe!
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.0022 >  min = 0.0013
f yd  f cd bd 2 
As   bd = 745.0 mm2/m
as *1000
Spacing = = 270mm  260mm
As
Use 9 f 16 c/c 260.00mm in both direction.

Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-3
Representative Footing : A'-2'

P-[kN] = 2,821.15 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 240.00 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 249.26 B = 2.90m
Eccentricity a
B
My 8.84cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  8.51cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
0.5
min 
347.83
 0.0013
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2  8.41 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 333kN/m2  (2) = 456kN/m2
 (3) = 215kN/m2  (4) = 338kN/m2
 max = 456kN/m2

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 335kN/m2
4
i. Punching Shear
1.5d
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)


V = 2,821.15 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 2,821.15 - [ 83.9 + 1,006.4d + 3,019.1 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)

d = 0.53 m
ii. Wide Beam Shear
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 1.058
bw = 2.90m
d = 0.54m
 Vud = 512.4 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  220.7 kN < 512.4 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  241.5 kN.m
 2  4
M  0.32 f cd bd 2 = 1,278.5 kN.m > 241.5 kN.m …. Safe!

M
d
0.8 * f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
d = 0.14m < 0.54 m ………………………. Safe!
f cd  2M   min
 1  1   = 0.0024 > = 0.0013
As   bd = 1,322.4 mm2/m
as *1000
As

Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-4
Representative Footing : A-2

P-[kN] = 3,246.30 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 231.23 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 234.26 B = 3.10m
Eccentricity a
B
My 7.22cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  7.12cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
0.5
min 
347.83
 0.0013
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2  9.61 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 337kN/m2  (2) = 432kN/m2
 (3) = 244kN/m2  (4) = 338kN/m2
 max = 432kN/m2

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 338kN/m2
4
i. Punching Shear
Vup  0.25 fctd K1K 2ud (MN)
1.5d
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)


V = 3,246.30 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 3,246.30 - [ 84.5 + 1,013.4d + 3,040.2 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)

d = 0.53 m
ii. Wide Beam Shear
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 1.06
bw = 3.10m
d = 0.54m
 Vud = 546.7 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  256.7 kN < 546.7 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  285.4 kN.m
 2  4

M
d
0.8* f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
d = 0.15m < 0.54 m ………………………. Safe!
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.0029 >  min = 0.0013
As   bd = 1,578.8 mm2/m
as *1000
As
Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-5
Representative Footing : D-1

P-[kN] = 4,241.30 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 224.93 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 181.65 B = 3.60m
Eccentricity a
B
My 4.28cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  5.30cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
0.5
min 
347.83
 0.0013
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2 12.96 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 333kN/m2  (2) = 380kN/m2
 (3) = 275kN/m2  (4) = 322kN/m2
 max = 380kN/m2

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 327kN/m2
4
i. Punching Shear
1.5d
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)


V = 4,241.30 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 4,241.30 - [ 81.8 + 981.8d + 2,945.3 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)

d = 0.72 m
ii. Wide Beam Shear
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 0.86
bw = 3.60m
d = 0.74m
 Vud = 705.9 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  265.1 kN < 705.9 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  393.1 kN.m
 2  4

M
d
0.8* f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
d = 0.17m < 0.74 m ………………………. Safe!
 1  1   = 0.0021 > = 0.0013
u ctbd
t sr 
2
385 | P a g e SA u r a l= D e1,569.9
s i g n omm
f B/m
+G+7Building Complex
as *1000
As
Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-6
Representative Footing : D-2

P-[kN] = 4,859.02 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 233.71 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 222.68 B = 3.90m
Eccentricity a
B
My 4.58cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  4.81cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
0.5
min 
347.83
 0.0013
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2 15.21 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 321kN/m2  (2) = 366kN/m2
 (3) = 273kN/m2  (4) = 318kN/m2
 max = 366kN/m2

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 319kN/m2
4
i. Punching Shear
1.5d
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)


V = 4,859.02 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 4,859.02 - [ 79.9 + 958.4d + 2,875.2 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)

d = 0.81 m
ii. Wide Beam Shear
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 0.76
bw = 3.90m
d = 0.84m
 Vud = 767.2 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  274.7 kN < 767.2 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  461.6 kN.m
 2  4

M
d
0.8 * f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
d = 0.17m < 0.84 m ………………………. Safe!
 1  1   = 0.0019 > = 0.0013
As   bd = 1,619.9 mm2/m
as *1000
As
Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-8
Representative Footing : C-1

P-[kN] = 6,309.73 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 234.52 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 263.88 B = 4.50m
Eccentricity a
B
My 4.18cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  3.72cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
0.5
min 
347.83
 0.0013
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2 20.25 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 310kN/m2  (2) = 344kN/m2
 (3) = 279kN/m2  (4) = 314kN/m2
= 344kN/m2
 max

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 312kN/m2
4
i. Punching Shear
1.5d
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)


V = 6,309.73 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 6,309.73 - [ 77.9 + 934.8d + 2,804.3 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)

d = 1.02 m
- Then D = 1,080mm  1,100mm & dused = 1,040mm
ii. Wide Beam Shear
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 0.56
bw = 4.50m
d = 1.04m
 Vud = 807.5 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  299.1 kN < 807.5 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  623.2 kN.m
 2  4

M
d
0.8 * f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
d = 0.19m < 1.04 m ………………………. Safe!
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.0017 >  min = 0.0013
As   bd = 1,760.9 mm2/m
as *1000
As

Footing Design
y
Footing ID : Fp-9
Representative Footing : C-2

P-[kN] = 7,072.57 a = 50cm (1) (2)
Mx-[kN.m] = 220.24 b = 50cm
My-[kN.m] = 250.80 B = 5.00m
Eccentricity a
B
My 3.55cm x
ex  
P b
M
ey  x  3.11cm (3) (4)
P
Material Properties
B
0.5
min 
347.83
 0.0013
P  6ex 6ey 
 allow  * 1    A  B2 25.00 m2
A  l y 
where
lx
 (1) = 281kN/m2  (2) = 306kN/m2
 (3) = 260kN/m2  (4) = 284kN/m2
 max = 306kN/m2

 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)
 avg  = 283kN/m2
4
i. Punching Shear
1.5d
a
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.06 1.5d
K2 = 1.6-d
b
u = 2*[(a+3d)+(b+3d)] = 12d + 2.00
Vup = 0.29 x 1.0625 x ( 1.6-d ) x ( 12d + 2.00) x d (MN) …………..(1)


V = 7,072.57 - [  avg x (a+3d) x (b+3d) ]
V = 7,072.57 - [ 70.7 + 848.7d + 2,546.1 d2 ] (kN) …………..(2)

d = 1.00 m
- Then D = 1,060mm  1,100mm & dused = 1,040mm
ii. Wide Beam Shear
K1 = (1+50 min = 1.0625
K2 = 1.6-d = 0.56
bw = 5.00m
d = 1.04m
 Vud = 897.3 kN
Ba 
V   d  *  avg  342.3 kN < 897.3 kN ….. Safe!
 2 
iii. Bending Moment
 Ba  Ba
M    avg * *1m  *  716.1 kN.m
 2  4

M
d
0.8 * f cd * B * kxmax * (1  0.4 * kxmax )
d = 0.19m < 1.04 m ………………………. Safe!
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.0020 >  min = 0.0013
As   bd = 2,030.3 mm2/m
as *1000
As
8.3. Check for settlement

We will check the settlement for the footing with the maximum axial load
Q=6981.64 kN
B=5.1 m
A=26.01 m 2
0.0 𝛾b =18.0 KN/m3, 𝛾sat=20.0 KN/m3, e0=0.80, W=28% 𝛾d =15.63 KN/m3

2 2
Cc=0.18, Cu=90 KN/m , C’=23 KN/m , 𝜙’=28, Gs=2.78, E=20 Mpa, v=0.45
3.0 m
3.3 m
3
𝛾sat=19.8 KN/m , e0=0.97, W=34% 𝛾d =15.47 KN/m3
2 2
Cc=0.23, Cu=100 KN/m , C’=20 KN/m , 𝜙’=35, Gs=2.85, E=25
Mpa, v=0.5
D=1.35m
5.3 m
 avg=268KN/m2
7.0 m
e0=0.85, W=34% 𝛾d =15.23 KN/m3
Cc=0.28, Cu=120 KN/m2, C’=40 KN/m2, 𝜙’=38, Sr=82%, Gs=2.75,
𝛾sat=19.5 KN/m3, E=29.5 Mpa, v=0.4, Cr=0.005, OCR=2.0
12.0 m
a) Determination of primary consolidation settlement

Determine depth „Z‟ at which there is no settlement
Pd=6981 KN
N.B Assume stress decrease 50% at „Z‟ B=5.1m

( )
( ) A=5.1x5.1=26.01m2
( )
by solving quadratic ally, Z=m

5.1m
2=1
2.11=x
2.11m
2x=2.11
X=1.055m
Soil pressure distribution diagram
Stress at ‘Z’; o‟=average effective pressure before construction

( )
( )
av‟=average increase in pressure after construction

( )
Where, T=stressat footing level.
m=stress at middle of „Z‟
b=stress at bottom of layer
( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )

Therefore, ( )
Primary consolidation settlement. Sc(p);
( ) ( )
Where, Cc=0.23, Compression index.
eo=0.97, initial void ratio.
H=1.7m, Thickness of layer below footing pad
2
o‟=(19.8-9,81)(2+1.7+5)=86.9KN/m ,
av‟=
( ) ( ) ( )
Secondary Consilidation settlement;
For our soil the secondary consolidation is not considered because the soil is in organic & not
highly plastic.
Therefore, settlement, ST= Sc(p)=100mm
Since ST=100 mm>75mm=S allowable. The isolated footing is not safe!
8.2. Mat foundation

-Mat foundation is a large concrete slab supporting several columns in two or more rows.
-It is used where the supporting soil has low bearing capacity and the soils are sensitive to
differential settlement. But in our case we used the lift shaft foundation overlap the nearest
column Foundation to maintain this problem we design mat foundation. It contains four column
and lift weight.
Design assumptions
-Mat is infinitely rigid.

-Planner soil pressure distribution under mat.
Design procedure
-Determine the line of action the resultants of all the load acting on the mat.
-Determine the contact pressure distribution as under.
-Determine the thickness of the mat (minimum) based on punching shear at critical
columns based on column loads and shear perimeter.
-Divide the slab mat into strips in x and y directions.

-Determine the modified column loads.
- Bending moment diagram for each strip.

-Select steel reinforcement for moment requirement.

In case of the above assumption and procedure our mat foundation is to be designed by the
conventional method for the loading shown in below:
C-25 fyk=20MPa fcd=11.33MPa

S-300 fyd=260.87MPa fctd=1MPa=1000KPa
1m A B
4747 KN
3356 KN
5m
C D
4577 KN
1m 5086 KN
1m 6m 1m
1) Location of center of gravity of loads

SP=3356+4747+4577+5086=17766 KN
X*(17766) = (4747+5086)*6 =58998
X=58998/17760=3.32
X=3.32
ex = 6/2-3.32 = -0.32
X‟=3.32-0.32=3m
Bmin= (3+1)*2=8m
Y*(17766) =(3356+4747)*5 =40515
Y=2.28
ey=2.5-2.28=0.22
Y‟=2.28+0.22=2.5m
Lmin= (2.5+1)*2=7m

2) Actual contact pressure

( )
2
=270 KN/m <qult
3) Thickness of the mat
BY GOVERNED FORCE
P= 7072 KN
1.5d
1m
0.6
1.5d
1m
U= 3d+3.2
Resistance for punching shear is given by
Vup  0.25 fctd K1K2ud (MN)

where fctd = 1.04Mpa
K1 = (1+50min 1.1
K2 = 1
u = 3d+3.2
Vrd=0.25*1.04*1000*(1)*(3d+3.2)*1.1*d=260*(1)*(3d+3.2)*d ……….1
Net punching shear developed

Vnet=P-Qavg*A
Vnet= 7072-317.25*(1.5d+1)*(1.5d+1) ……….2
from equation 1 and two

by trial and error
d trial 0.47 d= 1.3

Then D= 1362  1,400mm and d used= 1,338mm
4) Soil reaction analysis

Divided the slab mat into strip in x and y direction.
-strip A =317.25*4=1269KN/m
-STRIP B=317.25*4=1269KN/m
-STRIP C=317.25*3.5=1110.4KN/m
-STRIPD=317.25*3.5=1110.4KN/m
5) Shear and bending moment diagram for each strip.
4620 6540
1269 KN/m
1m 6m 1m
Strip A
Load comparison
SP=4620+6540=11160KN
SR=1269*8=10152KN
SP-SR =11160-10152=1008 ≠0
Hence take average of SP and SR
= (11160+10152)/2=10656KN
ave =10656/8=1332KN/m
Pave1= (10656/11160)*4620=4411.4KN
Pave2= (10656/11160)*6540=6244.6KN


STIRAP A
Reinforcement

Fck 20.00 Mpa Fyk 300.00 Mpa
Fcd 11.33 Mpa Fyd 260.87 Mpa
i. posetive(top) reinforcement
Mmax= 5232.000 knm ɸ= 24
d= 1338.000 m
B= 4.000 m
0.5
min   0.00166667
f yk
 1  1   = 0.002897349 > = 0.001667
As   bd = 3876.6529 mm2
=350mm
as *1000 117mm 
Sp-acing=  110mm
As
Number of bar= 34.2945  35 ɸ24

ii.Bottom(Negative) Reinforcement
a) Under column A
Mmax= 654.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 4.000 m
0.5
min   0.00166667
f yk
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.000351514 <  min = 0.001667
As   bd = 2230 mm
2
=350mm
as *1000 203mm 
Sp-acing=  200mm
As
Number of bar= 19.7275  20 ɸ24
b) Under column B
Mmax= 654.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 4.000 m
0.5
min   0.00166667
f yk
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.000351514 <  min = 0.001667
As   bd = 2230 mm
2
=350mm
as *1000 203mm 
Sp-acing=  200mm
As
Number of bar= 19.7275  20 ɸ24

Strip B
6039.72 7072
1269 KN/m
1m 6m 1m
Load comparison
SP=6309.726+7072=13382KN
SR=1269*8=10152KN
SP-SR=13382-10152=3323≠0
Pave=(13382+10152)/2=11767KN
Pave=11767/8=1470.9KN/m
Pave1=(11767/13382)*6309=5547.6 KN
Pave2=(11767/13382)*7072=6218.5KN

STRIP B
Reinforcement

Mmax= 5784.000 knm ɸ= 24
d= 1338.000 m
B= 4.000 m
0.5
min   0.00166667
f yk
f cd  2M  min
 1  1   = 0.0032152 > = 0.001667
As  bd = 4301.9375 mm2
=350mm
as *1000 105mm 
Sp-acing=  100mm
As
Number of bar= 38.0568  39 ɸ24

c) Under column D
Mmax= 723.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 4.000 m
0.5
min   0.00166667
f yk
fcd  2M 
 1  1  2  = 0.000388768 < min = 0.001667
f yd  f cd bd 
As  bd =
2
2230 mm
=350mm
as *1000 203mm 
Sp-acing=  200mm
As
Number of bar= 19.7275  20 ɸ24

a) Under column C
Mmax= 723.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 mm
B= 4.000 m
 min 0.5
min   0.00166667
f yk
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.000388768 <  min = 0.001667
As  bd = 2230 mm
2
=350mm
as *1000
Sp-acing=  203mm  200mm
As
Number of bar= 19.7275  20 ɸ24

Strip C
4620 6309.72
1110.4 KN/m
1m 5m 1m
Load comparison
SP=4620+6309KN=10929KN
SR=1110*7770
SP-SR=10929-7770=3159≠0
=(10929+7770)/2=9349.5KN
ave=9349.5/7=1335.6KN/m
Pave1=(9349.5/10929)*4620=3952.3KN
Pave2=(9349.5/10929)*6039 =5397.82KN

STRIP C
Reinforcement

Mmax= 5246.000 knm ɸ= 24
d= 1338.000 m
B= 3.500 m
0.5
min   0.001666667
f yk
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.0033376 >  min = 0.001667
As  bd = 4465.72383 mm2
=350mm
as *1000
As
Number of bar= 34.56748  35 ɸ24

a) Under column A
Mmax= 655.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 3.500 m
min 0.5
min   0.001666667
f yk
fcd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.0014259 < min = 0.001667
f yd  fcd bd 2 
As  bd = 2230 mm
2
=350mm
as *1000
As
Number of bar= 17.26159  18 ɸ24

b) Under column C
Mmax= 655.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 3.500 m
0.5
min   0.001666667
f yk
fcd  2M 
  1  1   = 0.0014259 < min = 0.001667
As  bd =
2
2230 mm
=350mm
as *1000
As
Number of bar= 17.26159  18 ɸ24

Strip D
4747 7072
1110.4 KN/m
1m 5m 1m
Load comparison
SP=4747+7072=11819KN
SR=1110*7=8880KN
SP-SR=11819-8880=2939KN
=(11819+8880)/2=10349.5KN
ave=10349.5/7=1478KN/m
Pave1=(11819/10349)*4747=5421KN
Pave2=(11819/10349)*7072=8076KN

STRIP D
Reinforcement

Mmax= 5812.000 knm ɸ= 24
d= 1338.000 m
B= 3.500 m
0.5
min   0.0016667
f yk
f cd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.003714466 >  min = 0.001667
As  bd = 4969.955269 mm2
=350mm
as *1000
As
Number of bar= 38.4705  39 ɸ24

a) Under column B
Mmax= 726.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 3.500 m
min 0.5
min   0.0016667
f yk
fcd  2M 
 1  1   = 0.000446447 < min = 0.001667
As  bd = 2230 mm
2
=350mm
as *1000
As
Number of bar= 17.2616  18 ɸ24

b) Under column D
Mmax= 726.000 knm ɸ= 24

d= 1338.000 m
B= 3.500 m
0.5
min   0.0016667
f yk
fcd  2M 
  1  1   = 0.000446447 < min = 0.001667
As  bd = 2230 mm2
=350mm
as *1000 
Sp-acing=  203mm 200mm
As
Number of bar= 17.2616  18 ɸ24

Chapter 9
9. Shear wall analysis and

design
The objective of this chapter is to analyse and design Shear wall on the building. The
chapter has the following parts:
 Detailed introduction to Shear wall design
 Loading and Analysis of shear walls
 Design procedures for Shear wall design
 Analysis and Design solution of shear wall
9.1 Introduction
Structural wall: is a wall designed to resist lateral/horizontal shear forces parallel to the
plane of the wall. Example shear wall, bearing wall, etc. The design of structural walls is affected
by factors including:
 The structural function of the wall relative to the rest of the structure
 The way the wall is supported and braced by the rest of the structure.
 The way the wall supports and braces the rest of the structure.
 The types of loads the wall resists.
 The location and amount of reinforcement
Shear wall: is part of lateral force resisting system, it is a cantilever walls extended from
foundation to the top of the building. They primarily resist lateral loads due to wind or earth-
quakes acting on the building. These walls often provide lateral bracing for the rest of the
structure. They resist gravity loads transferred to the wall by the parts of the structure tributary to
the wall, plus lateral-loads (lateral shears) and moments about the strong axis of the wall. In
addition to the lateral loads shear walls resist the gravity loads from the floors and roof adjacent
to the wall.
Generally, the method of designing walls is as follows:
 Determine design life
 Assess actions on the wall
 Determine which combinations of actions apply
 Assess durability requirements and determine concrete strength
 Check cover requirements for appropriate fire resistance period

 Determine cover for fire, durability and bond

 Analyze structure for critical combination moments and axial forces
EBCS provisions for reinforced concrete wall
Short or slender walls: A wall may be considered as short walls when the ratio of its
effective height to its thickness does not exceed 7. Otherwise it shall be considered as slender.
{ Where He is effective height of the shear wall.
Effective height of the wall: The effective height of reinforced concrete walls in non-
sway mode is given by:
Where: H =the story of the wall

=the coefficient which is determined from the following equation.
( )
( )
{{ ( )
Where: b is the width of the wall measured center-to-center of the bracing walls, or width
measured from the center of a bracing wall to the free edge.
Detailing in reinforced concrete wall as per EBCS-2/1995(section 7.2.5)
Vertical Reinforcement:-The area of vertical reinforcement shall not be less than
0.004Ac or more than 0.04Ac. The upper limit shall be observed even where bars overlap.
 For walls with a larger cross section than required consideration of loading, a
reduced effective area not less than one-half the total area may be used to
determine minimum reinforcement and design strength.
 The diameter of the vertical bars shall not be less than 8mm.
 The spacing of the vertical wall shall not exceed twice of the wall thickness or
300mm.
{
Horizontal Reinforcement:- The area of horizontal reinforcement shall not be less than
one-half of the vertical reinforcement.
 The spacing of the horizontal bars shall not exceed 300mm.
 The diameter of horizontal bars not to be less than one quarter (1/4) that of the
vertical bars.

 Horizontal reinforcement shall be enclosing the vertical reinforcement. The

horizontal bars shall be tied to the vertical bars so as to form a rigid mat.
Transverse Reinforcement:- The mats at two face of the wall shall be connected each
other by at least 4 transverse S-ties per m2, when the diameter of the vertical reinforcement is
16mm or greater.
 If the area of required reinforcement exceeds 0.02Ac, then ties as required for
columns shall be provided.
 In buildings commonly the following three systems are used for resisting lateral
loads namely wind or earthquake loads.
Moment-resisting frames: where lateral loads are resisted by bending of beams and
columns.
Bearing-wall systems: used for apartment buildings or hotels. A bearing wall building
has a series of parallel transverse shear walls between rooms or apartment. The wall resist lateral
loads by flexural action and deflects as vertical cantilever.
Shear-wall frame buildings: where the lateral load is resisted in part by the wall and in
part by frame. It is used for buildings ranging from 8 about 30 stories.
In our case, the shear wall provided is added solely to support the lift shaft or elevator
and not integrated with the building to resist the lateral load acting on the building as a whole.
a) Design of shear wall supporting lift shaft or elevator
General procedures for the design of the shear wall supporting the lift shaft:
 Geometry
 Determination of the action forces on the wall: the loads on the wall include the
lateral loads due to seismic action, self-weight of the wall, the load from the self-
weight of the shaft supported by the wall.
 Determination of the design eccentricity in both directions: The wall is designed
as isolated sway elements of a frame using the second-order theory of columns.
According to EBCS-2/1995, section 4.4.15.3, in the absence of more accurate method we
use the approximate method provided in the section. In the same section of EBCS-2, 1995
article-2, for the approximate method, one-fourth of the total reinforcement must either be
distributed along each face of the column or at each corner. The column shall be designed for
uniaxial bending with the following equivalent uniaxial eccentricity of load, along the axis
parallel to the larger relative eccentricity;
( )
Where: = total eccentricity in the direction of the larger relative
eccentricity
k=relative eccentricity ratio.
α=is obtained from table 4.1 of EBCS-2/1995(which is given below) as
a function of the relative normal force, the relative normal force,

Relative eccentricity ratio (k); the eccentricity ratio, for a given direction, is the ratio of
the total eccentricity, allowing for initial eccentricity and second –order effects in that direction,
to the column width in the same direction.
The relative eccentricity, for a given direction, is the ratio of the total eccentricity,
allowing for initial eccentricity and second effects in the direction, to the column width in the
same direction.
 determination of the design moment in both dirction
 reinforcement calculation
 detailing
Design solution
Geometry
The size of the wall is based on the size of the lift and the load of the lift. To determine
the size of the wall the specification given by DAN techno craft is used.
Table: DAN techno craft technical specification (standard lift shaft and car size s for
center opening electrical traction).
Load Person Shaft Shaft Car Car Clear Pit Over
s
(Kg) width (mm) Depth(mm) Width Depth Opening Depth Head
min max Min Max (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) height
320 4 1500 1650 1500 1700 1000 900 700*2000 1500 3600
480 6 1700 1850 1700 1800 1050 1200 800*2000 1500 3600
640 8 1700 1850 1780 1950 1100 1400 800*2000 1500 3600
In our project the lift is constructed for 8 persons so we select the following data from the
above specification.
o Capacity of the lift =640Kg
o Number of person to accomidate = 8
o Shaft width =1700mm
o Shaft depth = 1780mm
o Car width =1100mm
o Car depth =1400mm
o Clear opening =800*2000
o Pit depth = 1500mm
o Over head height = 3600mm

9.2 Lateral Load determination

Unlike that of frame system where lateral loads are resisted by the bending of beams and
columns, in the case of shear walls the lateral loads are resisted by the walls themselves in their
major axes.
The lateral loads on the wall include earthquake and wind loads. But, in our case as the wall is
not exposed to external wind loads, it is mainly subjected to earthquake load. Therefore, in the
following section we will determine the total earthquake load on the wall.
9.2.1. Base Shear Determination

Using the Equivalent Static Analysis (ESA) provided on EBCS-8/1995
( )
( ) is the ordinate of the design spectrum at period Ti;
WT is the Total Shear wall dead load
is the fundamental period of building, in seconds.
Ordinate of design spectrum, ( ):
( )
is the ratio of the design bedrock acceleration to the acceleration of gravity g and is given by:
Where, = the bedrock acceleration ratio for the site and depends on the seismic zone as shown
in the table below
I = the importance factor
= the behavior factor
= response factor and is given by:
is factor reflecting the ductility class
is the factor reflecting the structural regularity in elevation

{
is factor reflecting the prevailing failure made in structural systems with walls
{( )

So, ( )
Where: is the prevailing aspect ratio of the walls i of a structural system ( = prev. ( )
If the aspect ratios of all walls i of a structural system do not significantly differ, the
prevailing aspect ratio may be determined as follows:
∑
Where: is the height of wall i
is the length of the section of wall i
Adama region is under zone-4: therefore, from the above the table for bed rock acceleration ratio
determination,
Importance factor and for ordinary building it is 1
Fundamental period of vibration,
For buildings with heights up to 80m the value of may be approximated from the following
formula:
Where:
H is the height of the building above the base in meter
The value of for structures with concrete or masonry shear walls may be
taken as:
√
Where:
is the combined effective area of the shear walls in the first story of the
building, in and it can be obtained using the following equation:
∑ [ ( ) ]
Where:

In our case,
The following figure shows the section of the lift. The lateral load on the lift may be acting in the
X-direction or the Y-direction.
Site coefficient(S):
For soil class-C, loose cohesion less soil deposits.
Note here that as exact soil profile is not known the soil is assumed to be loose cohesion less soil
to be conservative.
Basement – Fourth Fifth- Roof Level Floor

Floor 1.7m
1.9m
2.9m 2.8m
Ground – Fourth Fifth- Roof Level
SW3 SW3
5
5
1.7m
1.9m
SW2
SW2
4
SW1 SW1
2.6m 2.6m

Fig.: Shear wall section view with name
Case-1: When the lateral load is acting in the Y-direction:
∑ [ ( ) ] ( ( ) )
( )
⇒ √
√
⇒ ( )
⇒
Case-2: When the lateral load is acting in the X-direction:
∑ [ ( ) ] ( ( ) )
( )
⇒ √
√
⇒
⇒
To be conservative the maximum value from the two cases is taken.
( )
( )
( )

Which implies the base shear is 4.8% of the weight of the building. That is 4.8% of the total
weight of the building is acting as a horizontal load on the building.
9.2.2 Seismic dead load calculation (W)

W=Total permanent load + 25% of floor live load, for storage & ware house. EBCS-8, 1995
section 1.4.3(3)
9.3 Distribution of the horizontal seismic

forces to each story
The base shear force is distributed over the height of the structure at each floor level according to
the following formula:
( )
∑
Where: -
( )

Level hi Wi Wihi Fb -Ft Fi

basment 2 282.225 564.45 62.19 1.306
Ground 5.3 175.725 931.3425 62.19 2.155
Frist 8.6 175.725 1511.235 62.19 3.497
Second 11.9 175.725 2091.128 62.19 4.839
Third 15.2 175.725 2671.02 62.19 6.181
Fourth 18.5 175.725 3250.913 62.19 7.522
Fifth 21.8 175.725 3830.805 62.19 8.864
Sixth 25.1 113.85 2857.635 62.19 6.612
Seventh 28.4 113.85 3233.34 62.19 7.482
Roof1 31.7 113.85 3609.045 62.19 8.351
R00f2 33.7 69 2325.3 62.19 16.511
S 26876.21
9.4 Center of Mass and Center of Stiffness

of the Shear Wall
The base shear force is distributed over the height of the structure at each floor level according to
the following formula:
∑ ∑
∑ ∑

Center of Mass Calculation

Name Height t L Area Volume  Weight X Y Mx My
SW1 2 0.3 2.6 0.78 1.56 25 39 1.6 0.15 5.85 62.4
Footing SW2 2 0.3 1.9 0.57 1.14 25 28.5 0.15 0.95 27.075 4.275
SW3 2 0.3 2.6 0.78 1.56 25 39 1.6 1.75 68.25 62.4
Total = 106.5 101.175 129.075
SW1 3.3 0.3 2.6 0.78 2.57 25 64.35 1.6 0.15 9.6525 102.96
Basment-
SW2 3.3 0.3 1.9 0.57 1.88 25 47.025 0.15 0.95 44.67375 7.05375
Fourth Floor
SW3 3.3 0.3 2.6 0.78 2.57 25 64.35 1.6 1.75 112.6125 102.96
Total = 175.725 166.9388 212.9738
SW1 3.3 0.2 2.6 0.52 1.72 25 42.9 1.5 0.1 4.29 64.35
Fifth-R00f
SW2 3.3 0.2 1.7 0.34 1.12 25 28.05 0.1 0.85 23.8425 2.805
Floor@26.4
SW3 3.3 0.2 2.6 0.52 1.72 25 42.9 1.5 1.6 68.64 64.35
Total = 113.85 96.7725 131.505
SW1 2 0.2 2.6 0.52 1.04 25 26 1.5 0.1 2.6 39
Roof@28.4 SW2 2 0.2 1.7 0.34 0.68 25 17 0.1 0.85 14.45 1.7
Floor SW3 2 0.2 2.6 0.52 1.04 25 26 1.5 1.6 41.6 39
Total = 69 58.65
M x
79.7
Total Weight of Shear Wall = 1343.7
Center of mass
Level
Xm Ym
basment-fourth 1.21 0.85
Fifth-Roof@26,4 1.155072 0.85
Roof@28,4 1.155072 0.85
Moment of Inertia
Basement to Fourth Floor
For SW1 and SW3
Ix1=Ix3=tL3= (0.3*2.63)/12=0.45
Iy1=Iy3=t3L= (0.33*2.6)/12=0.006
For SW2
Iy2=tL3= (0.3*1.93)/12=0.17
Ix2=t3L= (0.33*2.6)/12=0.006
Fifth Floor -Roof
For SW1 and SW3
Ix1=Ix3=tL3= (0.2*2.63)/12=0.3

Iy1=Iy3=t3L= (0.23*2.6)/12=0.0017
For SW2
Iy2=tL3= (0.2*1.73)/12=0.08
Ix2=t3L= (0.23*1.7)/12=0.0011
level Shear Wall Xi yi ix Iy Ix*y Iy*x

BASMENT - SW1 1.6 0.15 0.45 0.006 0.0675 0.0096
Fourth SW2 0.15 0.95 0.006 0.17 0.0057 0.0255
Floor SW3 1.6 1.75 0.45 0.006 0.7875 0.0096
S 0.906 0.182 0.8607 0.0447
SW1 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.0017 0.03 0.00255
Fifth-Roof
SW2 0.1 0.85 0.0011 0.08 0.000935 0.008
level
SW3 1.5 1.6 0.3 0.0017 0.48 0.00255
S 0.6011 0.0834 0.510935 0.0131
SW1 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.0017 0.03 0.00255
Roof
SW2 0.1 0.85 0.0011 0.08 0.000935 0.008
Floor2
SW3 1.5 1.6 0.3 0.0017 0.48 0.00255
S 0.6011 0.0834 0.510935 0.0131
Ground-Fourth Floor Fifth-Roof Level
Xs 
 (I * x ) =
iy i
0.0447 = 0.25 Xs 
 (I * x ) =
iy i
0.0131 = 0.16 Xs 
 (I * x ) =
iy i
0.0131 = 0.16
I iy 0.182 I iy 0.0834 I iy 0.0834
Ys 
 (I * y )
ix i
= 0.8607 = 0.95 Ys 
 ( I * y ) = 0.510935 = 0.85
ix i
Ys 
 ( I * y ) = 0.510935 = 0.85
ix i
I ix 0.906 I ix 0.6011 I ix 0.6011
9.5. Eccentricity determination

For Basement – Fourth Floor
℮x=Xm – Xs ℮y=Ym-Ys
1.21-0.25 0.95-0.85
=0.96 =0.1

For Fifth Floor– Roof Level
1.1551-0.16 0.85-0.85
=0.995 . =0
–Roof Level 2
1.1551-0.16 0.85-0.85
=0.995 =0
9.6 Torsional Correction

Torsion is calculated as
Finally shear is corrected by
∑ ∑( ) ∑ ∑( )

Torsional Correction
EQ EQ
level Vx ey Tsx Vix level Vy ex Tsy Viy
direction direction
Basment 1.31 0.45 0.59 1.69 Basment 1.31 0 0.00 1.22
Ground 2.16 0.45 0.97 2.80 Ground 2.16 0 0.00 2.01
Frist 3.50 0.45 1.57 4.54 Frist 3.50 0 0.00 3.27
Second 4.84 0.45 2.18 6.28 SW1 and Second 4.84 0 0.00 4.52
SW2
Third 6.18 0.45 2.78 8.02 SW3 y- Third 6.18 0 0.00 5.77
X-direction
Fourth 7.52 0.41 3.08 8.94 direction Fourth 7.52 0 0.00 7.22
Fifth 8.86 0.41 3.63 10.53 Fifth 8.86 0 0.00 8.50
Sixth 6.61 0.41 2.71 7.86 Sixth 6.61 0 0.00 6.34
Seventh 7.48 0.41 3.07 8.89 Seventh 7.48 0 0.00 7.18
Roof 8.35 0.41 3.42 9.92 Roof 8.35 0 0.00 8.01
Roof2 16.51 0.41 6.77 12.00 Roof2 16.51 0 0.00 15.84
12.00 15.84
9.92 8.01
8.89 7.18
7.86 6.34
10.53 8.50
8.94 7.22
8.02 5.77
6.28 4.52
4.54 3.27
2.80 2.01
1.69 1.22

12.00
23.00
21.9209668927513
95.80
30.81
197.94
39.17
327.68
For SW2
50.38
494.42
59.90
692.54
67.91
917.13
74.19
1,162.42
78.73
1,422.68
81.52
1,692.16
83.21
1858.86724
15.84
31.68
23.85
162.64
31.02
212.76
37.37
336.07
For SW1 and
45.87
SW3
487.44
53.09
662.63
58.86
856.86
63.38
1,066.02
66.65
1,285.95
68.66
1,512.52
69.88
1649.83625
Moment Diagram
Shear Force Diagram

9.7 Determination of vertical loads

Vertical load calculation for each wall
Foundation Level
Destenation Area Height Volume Wight Nsd
SW1 0.78 33.7 26.286 657.15 657.15
SW2 0.57 33.7 19.209 480.225 480.225
SW3 0.78 33.7 26.286 657.15 657.15
Basement Level
SW1 0.78 31.7 24.726 618.15 618.15
SW2 0.57 31.7 18.069 451.725 451.725
SW3 0.78 31.7 24.726 618.15 618.15
Ground Level
SW1 0.78 28.4 22.152 553.8 553.8
SW2 0.57 28.4 16.188 404.7 404.7
SW3 0.78 28.4 22.152 553.8 553.8
First Level
SW1 0.78 25.1 19.578 489.45 489.45
SW2 0.57 25.1 14.307 357.675 357.675
SW3 0.78 25.1 19.578 489.45 489.45
Second Level
SW1 0.78 21.8 17.004 425.1 425.1
SW2 0.57 21.8 12.426 310.65 310.65
SW3 0.78 21.8 17.004 425.1 425.1
Third Level
SW1 0.78 18.5 14.43 360.75 360.75
SW2 0.57 18.5 10.545 263.625 263.625
SW3 0.78 18.5 14.43 360.75 360.75
Fourth Level
SW1 0.78 15.2 11.856 296.4 296.4
SW2 0.57 15.2 8.664 216.6 216.6
SW3 0.78 15.2 11.856 296.4 296.4
Fifth Level
SW1 0.52 11.9 6.188 154.7 154.7
SW2 0.34 11.9 4.046 101.15 101.15
SW3 0.52 11.9 6.188 154.7 154.7
Sixth Level
SW1 0.52 8.6 4.472 111.8 111.8
SW2 0.34 8.6 2.924 73.1 73.1
SW3 0.52 8.6 4.472 111.8 111.8
Seventh Level
SW1 0.52 5.3 2.756 68.9 68.9
SW2 0.34 5.3 1.802 45.05 45.05
SW3 0.52 5.3 2.756 68.9 68.9
Roof Level
SW1 0.52 2 1.04 26 26
SW2 0.34 2 0.68 17 17
SW3 0.52 2 1.04 26 26
Design of individual wall sections

Design of Wall-SW1
0.3
2.6m
Determination of design eccentricity in both directions:
Accidental (additional) eccentricity due to various imperfections:

EBCS-2/1995 Section 4.4.3
Where: is the effective buckling length of the wall.
Assuming the top end of the shear wall to be simply supported
Where: the wall height
⇒
Determination of design eccentricity in out plane-direction:
First order eccentricity:
Second order eccentricity:

( )
( )
Total eccentricity:
Relative eccentricity:
allowing for initial eccentricity and second-order effects in that direction, to the column width in
the same direction.
Determination of design eccentricity in plane direction:

First order eccentricity: no moment is carried in this direction as it is carried by the

perpendicular walls,
Total eccentricity:
Relative eccentricity ratio, k
Equivalent eccentricity,
( )
Relative normal force, V
Interpolating for we will get

⇒ ( ) ( )
Design moment calculation:
Design moment,
Design of vertical reinforcement
is the reinforcement ratio from chart using V and values.

From uniaxial chart No.7
Area of reinforcement:
( )
Using two rows of bars (i.e. providing reinforcement on each face (internal and external
face) of the wall, the area of steel reinforcement on each side will be:
Spacing of the vertical bars:

As discussed in the introduction part of this chapter,

The diameter of the vertical bars shall not be less than 8mm.
The spacing of vertical bars shall not exceed twice the wall thickness nor 300mm
{
Therefore, provide vertical reinforcement bars on each face of the wall.
SW2
0.3
1.9m

⇒
Determination of design eccentricity out plane-direction:

( )

( )
Total eccentricity:
allowing for initial eccentricity and second-order effects in that direction, to the column width
in the same direction.
Determination of design eccentricity in plane-direction:

Total eccentricity:
( )

⇒ ( ) ( )
Design moment,
is the reinforcement ratio from uniaxial chart No.7 using V and values.
From uniaxial chart No.7

( )

{

Level Wall Md Nsd Height eo ea e2 etot1 etot erl1 erl K v α

Foundation SW2 1858.867 480.225 33.7 3870.826 78.63333 1171.554 1250.187 5121.013 4.167291 2.69527 0.646768 0.07436 0.674
SW1&SW3 1649.836 657.15 33.7 2510.593 78.63333 856.1355 934.7689 3445.362 3.115896 1.325139 0.425283 0.07436 0.674
Basement SW2 1,692.16 451.725 31.7 3745.989 73.96667 1036.623 1110.59 4856.579 3.701967 2.556094 0.690469 0.069947 0.67
SW1&SW3 1,512.52 618.15 31.7 2446.848 73.96667 757.5325 831.4991 3278.347 2.771664 1.260903 0.454926 0.069947 0.67
Ground SW2 1,422.68 404.7 28.4 3515.382 66.26667 832.0303 898.297 4413.679 2.994323 2.322989 0.775798 0.062665 0.663
SW1&SW3 1,285.95 553.8 28.4 2322.041 66.26667 608.0222 674.2888 2996.329 2.247629 1.152434 0.512733 0.062665 0.663
First SW2 1,162.42 357.675 25.1 3249.926 58.56667 649.9051 708.4717 3958.397 2.361572 2.083367 0.882195 0.055384 0.655
SW1&SW3 1,066.02 489.45 25.1 2177.987 58.56667 474.9306 533.4973 2711.485 1.778324 1.042879 0.586439 0.055384 0.655
Second SW2 917.13 310.65 21.8 2952.28 50.86667 490.2476 541.1142 3493.395 1.803714 1.838629 0.981011 0.048102 0.65
SW1&SW3 856.86 425.1 21.8 2015.678 50.86667 358.2578 409.1245 2424.802 1.363748 0.932616 0.683862 0.048102 0.65
Third SW2 692.54 263.625 18.5 2627.006 43.16667 353.0579 396.2246 3023.231 1.320749 1.591174 0.830047 0.040821 0.64
SW1&SW3 662.63 360.75 18.5 1836.807 43.16667 258.0038 301.1705 2137.978 1.003902 0.822299 0.819103 0.040821 0.64
Fourth SW2 494.42 216.6 15.2 2282.622 35.46667 238.336 273.8027 2556.425 0.912676 1.345487 0.678324 0.033539 0.634
SW1&SW3 487.44 296.4 15.2 1644.545 35.46667 174.1686 209.6353 1854.18 0.698784 0.713146 0.979861 0.033539 0.634
Fifth SW2 327.68 101.15 11.9 3239.57 27.76667 163.268 191.0347 3430.605 0.955173 2.018003 0.473326 0.026258 0.626
SW1&SW3 336.07 154.7 11.9 2172.398 27.76667 106.7522 134.5188 2306.917 0.672594 0.887276 0.758044 0.026258 0.626
Sixth SW2 197.94 73.1 8.6 2707.86 20.06667 85.27153 105.3382 2813.198 0.526691 1.654823 0.318276 0.018976 0.62
SW1&SW3 212.76 111.8 8.6 1903.008 20.06667 55.75446 75.82113 1978.829 0.379106 0.761088 0.49811 0.018976 0.62
Seventh SW2 95.80 45.05 5.3 2126.61 12.36667 32.38612 44.75278 2171.363 0.223764 1.277272 0.175189 0.011695 0.61
SW1&SW3 162.64 68.9 5.3 2360.491 12.36667 21.17554 33.54221 2394.033 0.167711 0.920782 0.18214 0.011695 0.61
Roof SW2 23.00 17 2 1352.941 4.666667 4.611765 9.278431 1362.22 0.046392 0.801306 0.057896 0.004413 0.605
SW1&SW3 31.68 26 2 1218.27 4.666667 3.015385 7.682051 1225.952 0.03841 0.47152 0.08146 0.004413 0.605

Level Wall eeq Msd μ v w As Asmin Asmax Asprov S Remark

FoundationSW2 7.353373 3531.273 0.287788201 0.074360106 0.7 17283.32 4560 45600 17283.32 99.41423 Φ 24 C/C 100
SW1&SW3 4.432944 2913.109 0.126782384 0.074360106 0.3 10136.08 6240 62400 10136.08 161.0879 Φ 20 C/C 160
Basement SW2 7.103303 3208.74 0.261502652 0.069947043 0.65 16048.8 4560 45600 16048.8 107.0615 Φ 24 C/C 100
SW1&SW3 4.27759 2644.192 0.11507875 0.069947043 0.2 6757.389 6240 62400 6757.389 241.6318 Φ 20 C/C 240
Ground SW2 6.683872 2704.963 0.220446391 0.06266549 0.5 12345.23 4560 45600 12345.23 139.1799 Φ 24 C/C 130
SW1&SW3 4.014908 2223.456 0.096767765 0.06266549 0.2 6757.389 6240 62400 6757.389 241.6318 Φ 20 C/C 240
First SW2 6.245709 2233.934 0.18205891 0.055383936 0.4 9876.184 4560 45600 9876.184 173.9749 Φ 24 C/C 170
SW1&SW3 3.753013 1836.912 0.079944864 0.055383936 0.2 6757.389 6240 62400 6757.389 241.6318 Φ 20 C/C 240
Second SW2 5.720982 1777.223 0.144838343 0.048102383 0.35 8641.661 4560 45600 8641.661 198.8285 Φ 24 C/C 190
SW1&SW3 3.502652 1488.977 0.064802274 0.048102383 0.1 3378.694 6240 62400 6240 309.2887 Φ 16 C/C 300
Third SW2 4.629261 1220.389 0.099458036 0.04082083 0.2 4938.092 4560 45600 4938.092 154.6444 Φ 16 C/C 150
SW1&SW3 3.258762 1175.598 0.051163596 0.04082083 0.1 3378.694 6240 62400 6240 309.2887 Φ 16 C/C 300
Fourth SW2 3.655834 791.8536 0.064533691 0.033539276 0.15 3703.569 4560 45600 4560 206.1925 Φ 16 C/C 200
SW1&SW3 3.006056 890.995 0.038777287 0.033539276 0.1 3378.694 6240 62400 6240 309.2887 Φ 16 C/C 300
Fifth SW2 4.447101 449.8242 0.068688667 0.026257723 0.15 2209.146 2720 27200 2720 309.2887 Φ 16 C/C 300
SW1&SW3 3.401631 526.2323 0.034353491 0.026257723 0.1 2252.463 4160 41600 4160 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260
Sixth SW2 3.368331 246.225 0.037598833 0.018976169 0.1 1472.764 2720 27200 2720 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260
SW1&SW3 2.589948 289.5561 0.018902802 0.018976169 0.1 2252.463 4160 41600 4160 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260
Seventh SW2 2.403406 108.2735 0.016533479 0.011694616 0.1 1472.764 2720 27200 2720 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260
SW1&SW3 2.660023 183.2756 0.011964595 0.011694616 0.1 2252.463 4160 41600 4160 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260
Roof SW2 1.409934 23.96888 0.003660075 0.004413063 0.1 1472.764 2720 27200 2720 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260
SW1&SW3 1.286372 33.44567 0.0021834 0.004413063 0.1 2252.463 4160 41600 4160 260.9623 Φ 12 C/C 260

Design of shear reinforcement for both walls

To design the walls for shear we take maximum shear
Check the diagonal compression failure of concrete

Section resistance,
( )
( )
Check the section capacity,
For members subjected to significant axial compression: (EBCS-2/1995 Section 4.5.3.2)
We take minimum reinforcement area to check the section capacity of concrete.
Where:
So stirrups are not need.

Area of horizontal reinforcement:
According to section 6.2.1.2 of EBCS-2 the area of horizontal reinforcement shall not be
less than one-half of the vertical reinforcement.
The diameter of horizontal bars shall not be less than one quarter of that of the vertical
bars.
Spacing of shear reinforcement
Therefore,
Provide
According section 7.2.5.3(3) of EBCS-2 the horizontal reinforcement shall enclose the vertical
reinforce. The horizontal bars shall enclose and be tied to the vertical bars so as to form rigid
mat.

b) Basement Shear Wall Design

Wall is a vertical load bearing member whose length exceeds four times its thickness.
Unbraced wall: is designed to carry lateral loads (horizontal loads) in additional to
vertical loads. Mainly constructed by reinforced concrete.
Braced wall: does not carry any lateral loads (horizontal loads). All horizontal loads are
carried by principal structural bracings or lateral supports. This type of wall is used mainly in
steel structures.
Wall also subdivided in to two based on its length effect.
Stocky wall: where the effective height (Hc) divided by the thickness (t) doesn‟t exceed
15 for a braced wall and 10 for an unbraced wall.
Slender wall: is a wall other than stocky wall.

Our wall is unbraced wall that means it can resist horizontal loads in addition to vertical loads.
Geometry of wall
Height of wall (H) = 3.3m
Thickness of wall =t=200mm
Strap beam depth=D=600mm
Strap beam width=b=500mm
Total height of wall= 3.3+0.6=3.9m
Length of wall=L=6m
Check for slenderness
Wall retain only selected soil at the back of the building that have active earth pressure on
wall and at the front side there is a soil which gives support to the wall and act as passive
pressure, but in design of wall we consider only the active soil pressure on the out plan face of
wall.
Assumptions to design the shear wall;
 Active soil pressure acts on the out plan of wall
 Earth quake is resisted by the frame, so the wall can‟t resist or carry earth quake load
 No vertical load exert on wall except self-weight of wall
 The soil passive pressure is not considered in design of wall

3.9m 3.9m
Figure 1: Basement shear wall diagram supporting selected soil
3.9m

Now factored design load

 Moment at the bottom
 Shear force
 Vertical weight from Ground propped cantilever Slab=13.52KN
 Weight of wall =
 Factored weight of wall

Since the wall is slender wall it will have eccentricity.

⇒
Determination of design eccentricity in out-plan-direction:

( )
( )
Total eccentricity:
allowing for initial eccentricity and second-order effects in that direction, to the column width in
the same direction.

Determination of design eccentricity in in-plan direction:

Total eccentricity:
( )

⇒ ( ) ( )
Design moment,
is the reinforcement ratio from uniaxial chart using V and values.

For 0.05 chart No.1,


{

Check for Shear
Check the diagonal compression failure of concrete

Section resistance,
( )
( )
Check the section capacity,
For members subjected to significant axial compression: (EBCS-2/1995 Section 4.5.3.2)
We take minimum reinforcement area to check the section capacity of concrete.
Where:
So stirrups are not need.
Area of horizontal reinforcement:

According to section 6.2.1.2 of EBCS-2 the area of horizontal reinforcement shall not be
less than one-half of the vertical reinforcement.
The diameter of horizontal bars shall not be less than one quarter of that of the vertical
bars.
Spacing of shear reinforcement

Therefore,
Provide
According section 7.2.5.3(3) of EBCS-2 the horizontal reinforcement shall enclose the
vertical reinforce. The horizontal bars shall enclose and be tied to the vertical bars so as to form
rigid mat.
Design of Strap Beam
A strap beam is a beam which supports the wall.
Geometry
D=600mm
B=500mm
Assumption:
 Concrete cover 25mm
 Longitudinal reinforcement bar 𝚽=20mm
 Stirrup reinforcement bar 𝚽s=8mm
D=600mm,
Load on beam
 Self-weight of beam ( )
 Load transferred from wall =25.46KN/m
 Total design load
34.81KN/m

The design moment for the wall has a torsional effect on the strap beam

T=110.31KNm/m
Analysis
 Flexural moment at beam support and span
 Shear at the support
Design for Flexural moment

Check depth for flexure:
√
( )
√
(
Constants
( √

Span flexure
Md=52.22KN.m
( √
 There for
Support flexure design
Md=104.44KN.m
( √
 There for

Design beam for shear and torsion

Torsion force diagram
Torsion is critical at d distance from the face of the column.
( )
Using triangular similarity torsion at critical point
Torsional resistance of the concrete for pure torsion
According to EBCS- torsional capacity of concrete is given by the following equation.
( )
( )
( )
Check for diagonal torsional crushing

Shear force diagram
Shear is critical as torsion at d distance from the face of the column.
( )
Using triangular similarity torsion at critical point
Shear resistance of the concrete for pure torsion
Check for diagonal shear crushing
Concrete capacity
Reduction correction factor

Reduction factor for maximum crushing torsion and shear capacity of beam.

Corrected values
a) Torsion (√ ( ) )
√ ( )
b) shear (√ ( ) )
√ ( )
Corrected values
a) Torsion ,
so section is adequate for torsion diagonal compression.
b) Torsion so
section is adequate for shear diagonal compression.
For members with combined torsion and shear, the ultimate torque, T and ultimate shear,
V should satisfy the condition:
( ) ( ) , ( ) ( )
Reduction factor concrete capacity of beam for torsion and shear capacity.
a) Torsion (√ ( ) )
√ ( )
b) Shear (√ ( ) )
√ ( )
Corrected values
a) Torsion , so
the beam need to design torsion.
Additional stirrup required due torsion
( )
( )( )
( )
((

Additional longitudinal bar required due to torsion on strap beam.

( ) ( )
b) Torsion so the
beam should design to shear that is shear reinforcement is required.
( )

Chapter 10
10. Quantity work

10.1 Bill of Quantity Work
SUMMARY
OF
BILL OF QUANTITIES
FOR
B +G+7 mixed use building
A-SUB STRUCTURE
1 Excavation and earth work....................................................................

Birr 362,742.42
2 Concrete work.....................................................................................
Birr 1,309,871.53
3 Masonary work.....................................................................................
Birr 64,575.00
TOTAL A........... Birr 1,737,188.95
B. SUPER STRUCTURE
1 Concrete work......................................................................................................
Birr 7,685,790.94
2 Walling.........................................................................................................
Birr 1,263,366.72
4 Carpentry and Joinery.........................................................................................
Birr 87,000.00
5 Metal work.........................................................................................
Birr 253,425.00
6 Plastering and Pointing......................................................................................................
Birr 459,400.00
7 Finishing......................................................................................................
Birr 260,810.70
8 Glazing......................................................................................................
Birr 48,293.96
9 Painting.................................................................................................
Birr 427,446.00
Total B ………......... Birr 10,485,533.32
Total A + B ................... Birr 12,222,722.27

Item
no Description Unit QTY Rate Amount
A-SUB STRUCTURE
1.0 EXCAVATION & EARTH WORK

1.01
Clear and remove top soil to an average depth of 200mm.
M2 459.00 8.00 3,672.00
1.02 Bulk excavation in ordinary soil to reduce level to the
specified depth on the drawing. M3 1,514.70 65.00 98,455.50
1.03 Trench excavation in ordinary soil to a depth not
3
exceeding 1500mm from reduced ground level. M 194.40 65.00 12,636.00
1.04 Pit excavation in ordinary soil to a depth not exceeding

3
2000mm from reduced ground level. M 567.12 65.00 36,862.80
1.05 Pit excavation in ordinary soil to a depth exceeding
2000mm but not exceeding 3000mm from reduced ground
level.
M3 65.00 0.00
0.00
1.06 Back fill around foundation with selected excavate
material from site and compact in layers not exceeding
200mm thick. M3 297.10 75.00 22,282.20
1.07 Fill under hardcore with selected material from quarry
waste and compact in layers not exceeding 200mm thick. M
3
78.40 75.00 5,880.00
1.08 Load and cart away surplus excavated material to an
3
appropriate tip. M 2,286.92 80.00
182,953.92
1.09 Stone masonary work . M 2
- 80.00 0.00
TOTAL CARRIED TO SUMMARY ................................................... 362,742.42

2.0 CONCRETE WORK

2.01 50 mm lean concrete quality C-5, with minimum cement
content of 150 kg /m3, of concrete:
a) Under Footings M2 10.82 109.00 1,178.94
2
b) Under beam and floor slab M 10.47 109.00 1,141.07
2
c) Under masonry wall M 114.80 109.00 12,513.20
2.02 Reinforced concrete quality C-25,360 kg of cement/m3
filled in to form work and vibrated around rod
reinforcement (Formwork and reinforcement measured
separately)
a) In footings M3 261.63 2,500.00 654,067.50
3
b) In foundation columns M 9.38 2,500.00 23,437.50
3
c) In grade beams M 26.27 2,500.00 65,675.00
2
d) In 150mm thick basment floor slab. M 48.10 2,500.00 120,240.00
2.03 Provide, cut and fix in position sawn structural wood or
steel formwork which ever is appropriate.
a) To footings M2 216.12 80.00 17,289.60
b) To foundation columns M2 71.20 80.00 5,696.00
2
c) To grade beams M 131.35 80.00 10,508.00
2.04 Mild steel reinforcement according to structural
drawings. Price includes cutting, bending, placing in
position,tying wire and concrete spacers.
a) Dia 8 mm deformed bar Kg 30.00 0.00

b) Dia 12 mm deformed bar Kg 30.00 0.00
c) Dia 14 mm deformed bar Kg 30.00 0.00
d) Dia 16 mm deformed bar Kg 400.97 30.00 12,029.10
e) Dia 20 mm deformed bar Kg 10,762.60 30.00 322,878.00
f) Dia 24 mm deformed bar KG 2,107.25 30.00 63,217.62
TOTAL CARRIED TO SUMMARY ................................................... 1,309,871.53
3.0 MASONRY WORK
3.01 500mm thick hard trachytic roughly dressed stone

masonry foundation wall below ground level bedded in
cement mortar mix ratio (1:3) M3 86.10 750.00 64,575.00
3.02 TOTAL CARRIED TO SUMMARY ................................................... 64,575.00

B-SUPER STRUCTURE
1.0 CONCRETE WORK
Reinforced concrete quality C-30,425kg of cement/m3
filled in to form work and vibrated around rod
reinforcement (Formwork and reinforcement measured
separately)
1.01
a) In elevation columns 257,422.50
3
M 102.97 2,500.00
3
b) In floor beams M 219.33 2,500.00 548,320.00
3
d) In staircase. M 15.77 2,500.00 39,425.00
2
f) In 150mm suspended floor slab. M 683.78 310.00 211,970.62
Provide, cut and fix in position sawn structural wood or
steel formwork which ever is appropriate.
shear wall 503.90 80.00 40,312.00
2
a) To elevation columns M 1,109.23 80.00 88,738.24
2
b) To floor beams M 927.96 80.00 74,237.12
1.02 d) To staircase. M
2
206.99 90.00 18,628.92
2
f) To 150mm suspended floor slab. M 2,741.55 80.00 219,323.84
Mild steel reinforcement according to structural
drawings. Price includes cutting, bending, placing in
position , tying wire, concrete spacers and chairs.
a) Dia 8 mm deformed bar Kg 4,101.10 30.00 123,033.00
b) Dia 10 mm deformed bar Kg 20,500.56 30.00 615,016.80
c) Dia 12 mm deformed bar Kg 6,557.22 30.00 196,716.60
d) Dia 14 mm deformed bar Kg 7,118.84 30.00 213,565.20
1.03 e) Dia16 mm deformed bar Kg 31,533.74 30.00 946,012.20
f) Dia20 mm deformed bar Kg 33,141.07 30.00 994,232.10
f) Dia24 mm deformed bar Kg 21,586.61 30.00 647,598.30
f) Dia28 mm deformed bar Kg 81,707.95 30.00 2,451,238.50

2. 0 BLOCK WORK
Class C, 200mm thick HCB wall with the designed
compressive strength , bedded in cement mortar
(1:3).Price shall include mortar bed. M2 5,742.58 220.00 1,263,366.72
Class C, 200mm thick HCB Slab with the designed
compressive strength pcs 210.00 0.00
4.0 CARPENTRY
Supply ANDthick
and fix 40mm JOINERY
hollow core flush wooden
door with hard wood frame and both sides covered with
best quality 4mm thick ply wood, wall nut or OAK
veneered type including best quality cylinder lock
,hinges and door stopper. Price includes three coats of
varnish paint.
a) Type D = size:900x2900mm Pcs 30.00 2,900.00 87,000.00
5.0 METAL WORKS

4.02
Windows and Doors manufactured from 38x1.5mm LTZ

profile and all as per the Engineers approval and
window
door door schedule. Price shall includes one coat of
pcs 12 2,000.00 24,000.00
a) Type door = size: 1.2x2.9mm pcs 39 1,500.00 58,500.00
b) Type TW2 = size:550x60mm
Windows
5.01
a) Type W1 = size:1000x1300mm Pcs 2.00 1,800.00 3,600.00
b) Type W2 = size:1500x2100mm Pcs 8.00 5,550.00 44,400.00
c) Type W3 = size:1800x2100mm Pcs 2.00 1,800.00 3,600.00
d) Type W4 = size:1000x1600mm Pcs 4.00 5,550.00 22,200.00
e) Type W5 = size:1000x800mm Pcs 2.00 2,250.00 4,500.00
f) Type = size:800x2860mm Pcs 5,550.00 0.00
Door
a) Type D1 = size: 1200x2900mm Pcs 12.00 4,600.00 55,200.00
b) Type D2= size: 900x2700mm Pcs 30.00 3,500.00 105,000.00
c) Type D3= size:800x2700mm Pcs 4.00 2,100.00 8,400.00
Supply & fix Dia. 50, 2mm thick Handrail to stair case Ml 26.10 250.00 6,525.00
welded to DiaCARRIED
TOTAL 28mm,2mm thick
TO ballustade
SUMMARY placed c/c
................................................... 253,425.00

6.0 PLASTERING
b) Total area of enternan and externa plastering M
2
11,485.00 40.00 459,400.00
Apply two coats of plastering in cement mortar (1:3).
Price shall include pre-cleaning and preparation of the
surface.
TOTAL CARRIED TO SUMMARY ...................................................
459,400.00
6.02
7.0 FINISHING
50mm thick cement sand screed smoothly finished
flooring in mortar mix (1:3).
a) To receive carpetile floor tile. M2 474.73 250.00 118,682.50

2
a) porcilein floor tile. M 203.81 200.00 40,762.00
2
b) 5mmthick perquet floor tile. M 76.80 200.00 15,360.00
10x100mm high Ceramic skirting stuck to wall with Ml 4.00 85.00 340.00
7.02 approved
20x100mmtype
highadhesive with cement
Marble skirting stuck sand mortar
to wall with cement Ml 12.00 118.85 1,426.20
20mm thick Marble tile flooring bedded on and including
30mm marble on stair M2 105.30 800.00 84,240.00
8.0 GLAZING
4mm thick clear glass glazed with beads, rubber gasket 2

M 250.15 193.06 48,293.96
and sealant to PVC profile frames.
TOTAL CARRIED TO SUMMARY ...................................................
48,293.96
9.0 PAINTING
a) To all internal wall surface. M2 8953.00 22.00 196,966.00

8.01 b) To RC ceiling M2 2420.00 22.00 53,240.00
Aplly Kadisco or equivalent type Quartz paint to all

external wall surface according to complete
manufacturers instruction apllication.
a) To external wall surface M2 2532.00 70.00 177,240.00

Conclusion
In this final year senior project of structural design of G+7 building complex we have come
across a lot of obstacles to produce an excellent final document. Each part of the building was
carefully analyzed and designed as much as possible.
In design of this building complex the three basic questions of design where tried to be
addressed. We have done as much as we could to come up with structural members that
are economical, safe and workable with good aesthetics. In doing this building standard of our
country Ethiopian Building Code Standard (EBCS) was largely referred in deciding on
size and proportions of the reinforced concretes.
This final year senior project has enabled us to search and to learn more than what have been
learning in our five year stays of Adama Science and Technology University. It has helped us to
summarize what have been learnt during the past five years. It has given us the confidence that
we need when we graduate and begin working in the real environment of civil engineering
industry.
It also has helped us to develop the quality for working in teams, understanding with each other
and develop good interaction with those who have better knowledge and experience than us.

Recommendation
The overall works of the building should be inspected and supervised throughout the
entire construction time in order to achieve the required design strength and be sure is
that should be serve for its intended purpose.
The quality of materials should fulfill the specification given in the else there may be
failure due to using less qualified material.
During the project time, there should be workshops which elaborate what seams the
project in a real world; to do so the department might have close relationship with
design office.
Class rooms should be allowed to do every work which is related to the project because
dormitory is have scarcity of electric power and library is not comfortably to done such
like project due to it needs a lot of discussion and continuous work for a long time.

Reference
1. Ethiopian Building Code Standard-(EBCS 1), 1995; Basis of Design & Actions on structures,
Ministry of Work and Urban Development; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
2. Ethiopian Building Code Standard-(EBCS 2), 1995; Part I and II, Structural use of Concrete,
Ministry of Work and Urban Development; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
3. Ethiopian Building Code Standard-(EBCS 3), 1995; Design of Steel Structures, Ministry of
Work and Urban Development; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
4. Ethiopian Building Code Standard-(EBCS 7), 1995; Foundations, Ministry of Work and
Urban Development; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
5. Ethiopian Building Code Standard-(EBCS 8), 1995; Design of Structures for Earthquake
resistance, Ministry of Work and Urban Development; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

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Table of Contents(Part-2)

9. Shear wall analysis and design .............................................................................................................. 413

b|Page Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

- Plot grid Coordinates that represent the given structural design.

Step 2: Define Material

i.e. C-25: Material type: concrete

: Symmetry type: Isotropic

222 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

223 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Fig 5.1 Loads on frames, Sap 2000

Fig 5.2 Shear force diagram

225 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Fig 5.3 Moment 3-3 diagram

Fig 5.4 Shear 2-2 diagram

6.2 Design of Beam for Flexure

b) For cantilever beams

228 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Using maximum Le = 1760mm

Assuming one layer of re-bar, our d is;

o If single reinforcement but if provide minimum reinforcement.

229 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

( ) Where is section capacity.

Section capacity for each type of beam

DESIGN OF ROOF LEVEL 1 AXIS C TOPTILE BEAM

CD 169.04 Concrete cover -25 mm

230 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

DESIGN FOR FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENT

However, for ductility purpose the steel ratio is reduced

 The section should be singly reinforced

Area of a single bar with diam. 24 =

231 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Total no. of bars required=

 The section should be doubly reinforced i.e. compression reinforcement is needed

Area of a single bar with diam. 24 =

232 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Strain = 0.003 > 0.001304

Area of a single bar with diam. 24 =

233 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam Reinforcemnt Design

Beam on Axis 1-1

234 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam on Axis 3-3

235 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam on Axis A-A

Beam on Axis B-B

236 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam on Axis D-D

Beam on Axis D'-D'

237 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam Reinforcemnt Design

238 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

239 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam on Axis 4-4

240 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

241 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam Reinforcemnt Design

242 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

243 | P a g e Structural Design of B+G+7Building Complex

Beam on Axis A-A