Usr Acr330 1.02
Usr Acr330 1.02
Usr Acr330 1.02
List of Figures
Figure 1 : ACR330 Parts ....................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 2 : ACR330 Connection Ports ..................................................................................................... 6
Figure 3 : ACR330 Input Power ............................................................................................................. 7
Figure 4 : SAM Slot Arrangement .......................................................................................................... 8
Figure 5 : LTE Board Components ........................................................................................................ 9
Figure 6 : ACR330 EVK Components .................................................................................................. 10
Figure 7 : Pole Hole Position ................................................................................................................ 11
Figure 8 : Power Button........................................................................................................................ 30
Figure 9 : Jumper Location................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 10 : RSR232 Debug Console Cable ......................................................................................... 31
Figure 11 : Ethernet Port ...................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 12 : RJ11 Serial Port ................................................................................................................. 33
Figure 13 : C++ Software Block Diagram ............................................................................................. 36
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Figure 14 : Java Software Block Diagram ............................................................................................ 37
Figure 15 : ACR330 Demo Default Screen .......................................................................................... 38
Figure 16 : Contactless Module ........................................................................................................... 38
Figure 17 : DESfire TOP-UP ................................................................................................................ 39
Figure 18 : DESfire PAY....................................................................................................................... 40
Figure 19 : DESfire CHECK BALANCE ............................................................................................... 41
Figure 20 : EMV Contactless Card ....................................................................................................... 42
Figure 21 : Connectivity Module ........................................................................................................... 43
Figure 22 : Connection and APN Settings ........................................................................................... 44
Figure 23 : NTP Settings ...................................................................................................................... 45
Figure 24 : Wi-Fi Settings ..................................................................................................................... 46
Figure 25 : Bluetooth Settings .............................................................................................................. 47
Figure 26 : Barcode / QR code Validity Check..................................................................................... 48
Figure 27 : Barcode / QR code Information ......................................................................................... 49
Figure 28 : GPS Settings...................................................................................................................... 50
Figure 29 : Card Slot Information ......................................................................................................... 51
Figure 30 : LED Settings ...................................................................................................................... 52
Figure 31 : Speaker Settings ................................................................................................................ 53
Figure 32 : Device Information ............................................................................................................. 54
Figure 33 : Additional Settings ............................................................................................................. 54
Figure 34 : Auto Power Settings .......................................................................................................... 54
Figure 35 : Power OFF Module ............................................................................................................ 55
List of Tables
Table 1 : ACR330 Parts Description ....................................................................................................... 5
Table 2 : ACR330 Connection Ports Description ................................................................................... 6
Table 3 : ACR330 Input Power Pins Description .................................................................................... 7
Table 4 : ACR330 LTE Board Description .............................................................................................. 9
Table 5 : Rubber Adapter According to Pole Size and Orientation ...................................................... 14
Table 6 : Hole Cover According to Pole Size and Orientation.............................................................. 15
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1.0. Introduction
The ACR330 Bus Validator is designed specifically for Automatic
Fare Collection (AFC) systems. It offers the convenience of
cashless payment in buses, ferries, trams, railways and other
transportation modes.
The bus validator enables high-speed transaction processing and
records collection through 13.56 MHz contactless (RFID)
technology, supporting ISO 14443 Type A and B cards,
MIFARE®, and FeliCa. Being certified with major payment
standards such as PBOC Level 1 (Contactless) and EMV™
Levels 1 and 2 (Contactless) including MasterCard® Contactless
and Visa PayWave® offers flexibility to adapt to an open loop
payment system. An embedded barcode scanner enables
transactions through the use of print or mobile barcodes.
It has advanced wireless connectivity options for data transfer such as GSM/GPRS, 3G/4G, and Wi-Fi.
With an optional GPS feature, it can also be used to locate vehicles, manage fleets and set flexible
distance-based fares. Protecting the bus validator from harsh environment is its IP54 rating for dust
and water protection and the additional Military Standard MIL-STD-810 for shock and vibration.
This document provides detailed guidelines on using the ACR330.
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2.0. ACR330 Hardware Overview
2.1. Parts of the Reader
1a 1b 1c 1d 12 13
10 11
2 3 4 5
6 14
15
7 9
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2.1.1. Connection Ports
1 2 3 4 5
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2.1.2. Input Power, RS232, RS485 Pin Assignment
Power Socket Type: Molex 43045-0400, Micro-Fit 3.0 Right Angle Header, 3.00mm Pitch, Dual Row,
4 Circuits
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2.1.3. SAM Slot Arrangement
The SAM Slot Arrangement is shown in the image below.
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2.1.4. LTE Board Description
1 2
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2.2. ACR330 EVK Components
1 3
2 4
There are QR Codes at the back of the cards to emulate both a valid and an expired
card.
Note: For more information about the demo, please check Section 3.3 - ACR330 Demo
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2.3. Installing the Back Mount
Note: The position of the holes can be adjusted depending on the requirement
Cable out
2 Holes that
prevent the
back- mount
from moving
Cable in
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2. Check if the required cables (e.g. power cords) have been properly passed through the poles, and
that they can reach the position of the mounting with ample extra length.
Key
Brown Box
Back-mount
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2. Using the key, open the lock of the back-mount. The lock is located at the bottom part of the
back-mount as shown on the image below:
3. Unlocking the back-mount will cause it to disassemble into three parts: front cover, back
cover, and the water-resistant part. Rubber adapters are also included inside the back-
mount.
Rubber
Adapters
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4. Using the codes on their inner side, select the rubber adaptors that match the pole’s size
and orientation, as shown in the table below:
5. Open the brown box. The following components should be inside the box:
Brown Box
Metal Part 2
Rubber Part
Metal Part 1
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6. Select the appropriate hole cover according to the orientation of the pole, as shown in the
photo and in the table below:
HT HT
HT for Vertical Pole
VT
VT
VT for
Horizontal Pole
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2.3.2. Installing ACR330 using a Vertical Pole
Note: Please ensure that the components are well prepared before starting the installation.
2. Put metal part 1 and metal part 2 on top of the pole and screw them together using PM4*20
screws (4 pieces). The order of screwing is shown on the picture below:
1 2
3 4
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Note: This is where the Connection
Cable (ie, Power Cord) will go
through. Make sure that the cables
are out so that they may be easily
connected to the ACR330 Validator
later on.
Note: The gap between the two metal parts is around 3mm for any size (31/32/35mm) of
pole.), as shown in the picture below.
3. Screw the rubber adapters and hole covers using the PB2.0 screws (2 pieces). The exact
position is shown on the photos below:
HT
HT
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For 31/32mm pole:
VT-D31/32 VB-D31/32
Rubber Adapter Rubber Adapter
HT HT
Hole Cover Hole Cover
VB-D31/32
Rubber Adapter VT-D31/32
Rubber Adapter
VT-D35 VB-D35
Rubber Adapter Rubber Adapter
HT HT
Hole Cover Hole Cover
VB-D35 VT-D35
Rubber Adapter Rubber Adapter
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4. Screw the back cover to the metal parts using PM4*25 screws (4 pieces).
5. Place the O-ring on top of the metal part. The exact position is shown on the photo below:
O-ring
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6. Screw the water resistant part using PM3*8 screws (2 pieces).
7. Using the key, open the lock. The exact location is shown on the photo below:
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8. Screw the top cover to the back cover using PM3.0*10 screws (9 pieces). The exact position
and order is shown on the photo below:
2
1
7 8
6
5
4
3 Note: This is where the
Connection Cable (ie, Power
Cord) will go through. Make
sure that the cables are out
so that they may be easily
connected to the ACR330
Validator later on.
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11. Using the key, lock the back-mount.
Lock
Locked
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2.3.3. Installing the ACR330 using a Horizontal Pole
Note: Please ensure that the components are well prepared before starting the installation.
2. Put metal part 1 and metal part 2 on top of the pole and screw them together using PM4*20
screws (4 pieces). The order of screwing is shown on the picture below:
1 2
3 4
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Note: This is where the Connection
Cable (ie, Power Cord) will go
through. Make sure that the cables
are out so that they may be easily
connected to the ACR330 Validator
later on.
Note: The gap between the two metal parts is around 3mm for any size (31/32/35mm) of
pole.), as shown in the picture below.
3. Screw the rubber adapters and hole covers using PB2.0 (2 pieces). The exact position is
shown in the photos below:
VT
VT
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For 31/32mm pole:
HB-D31/32 HB-D31/32
Rubber Rubber
VT Adapter Adapter
Hole Cover
HT-D31/32 HT-D31/32
Rubber Rubber
Adapter Adapter
VT
Hole Cover
HB-D35 HB-D35
Rubber Rubber
VT Adapter Adapter
Hole Cover
HT-D35 HT-D35
Rubber Rubber
Adapter Adapter
VT
Hole Cover
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4. Screw the back cover to the metal parts using PM4*25 screws (4 pieces).
5. Place the O-ring on top of the metal part. The exact position is shown in the photo below:
O-ring
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6. Screw the water resistant part using PM3*8 screws (2 pieces).
7. Using the key, open the lock. The exact location is shown in the photo below:
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8. Screw the top cover using PM3.0*10 screws (9 pieces). The exact position and order is
shown in the photo below:
1 2
7 8
6
9
3
4
Note: This is where the
Connection Cable (ie, Power
Cord) will go through. Make
sure that the cables are out
so that they may be easily
connected to the ACR330
Validator later on.
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Lock
Locked
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2.4. Turning the Device ON/OFF
2.4.1. Turning on the Device
To turn the device on, plug the device’s power cable to a power source. The validator will
automatically turn on.
Note: press the power button once to turn on the device after a power off cycle. The power button is
at the back of the device, as shown in the image below:
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2.5. Accessing the ACR330 through a PC using LAN
You may access the ACR330 through a PC using LAN to enable functions that may be needed for
operations (e.g. file transfer). Below are the components needed and the instructions for accessing
the ACR330.
Components needed:
Jumper (to enable the console mode)
Note: A jumper is not included in the standard product. It may be purchased locally.
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To access the ACR330 using LAN:
1. On the LTE board, plug in a jumper to enable console mode.
Note: A jumper is not included in the standard product. It may be purchased locally.
2. Connect to the ACR330 using a LAN cable. The exact location of the Ethernet port at the
back of the ACR330 is shown in the image below:
3. Connect the ACR330 to the PC using the RS232 debug console cable. The exact location of
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the RJ11 serial port at the back of the ACR330 is shown in the image below.
Note: Connect the other end of the cable to the PC’s serial port or use a USB-RS232
converter to connect it to the PC’s USB port.
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2.6. Replacing the Real Time Clock (RTC) Battery
The Real Time Clock (RTC) backup power uses a CR2032 coin cell. The lifespan of the coin cell is
around 5 years. Incorrect time information may be caused by a low battery.
Note: Be careful in handling the screws as they may drop inside the validator.
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3. The coin cell may now be accessed. Replace the old coin cell with a new one.
4. Push the LTE board back to its original place. Ensure that the two screws and IPEX
connectors are reconnected correctly, as shown in the image below:
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3.0. ACR330 Software Overview
The ACR330 EVK includes two programming languages, namely C++ and Java.
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3.2. Java Software Block Diagram
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3.3. ACR330 Demo
The ACR330 demo showcases the functionalities of the validator and also serves as a
troubleshooting tool. It has eight Modules: Contactless, Connectivity, Barcode, GPS, Card Slot,
LED/Speaker, Settings, and Power Off. The details of each module are shown in the succeeding sub-
sections.
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3.3.1.1. DESfire TOP-UP
This function allows you to top-up an amount in your contactless card.
5. b. Otherwise, an “ERROR”
message will be displayed.
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3.3.1.2. DESfire PAY
This function allows you to pay the amount through your contactless card.
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3.3.1.3. DESfire CHECK BALANCE
This function allows you to check the current balance of your contactless card.
1. Select “Contactless”. 2. Select “DESfire CHECK 3. The app waits for the card
BALANCE”. to be presented.
5. a. Once completed, a
“SUCCESS” message will be
shown together with card’s
current balance
6.
5. b. Otherwise, an “ERROR”
message will be displayed.
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3.3.1.4. EMV Contactless Card
This function allows you to check whether the presented card is a valid EMV card implementing either
Mastercard® Contactless or Visa payWave® payment scheme.
1. Select “Contactless”. 2. Select “Paypass/Paywave”. 3. The app waits for the card
to be presented.
5. b. Otherwise, an “ERROR”
message will be displayed.
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3.3.2. Connectivity Module
The Connectivity module contains three interfaces, namely Mobile Network, Wifi, and Bluetooth
settings.
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3.3.2.1. Mobile Network Settings
The Mobile Network settings contains three options, namely Connect, APN, and NTP date.
1. Select “Connectivity”. 2. Select “Mobile Network”, 3. The APN can be set in this part
and then select “APN”.
11. Type the IP address, select 10. b. Select “BACK”, and then 10. a. End the connection by
“Ping”. The ping message will select “APN”. selecting “Disconnect” and
be shown. “Stop”.
11. select “APN”
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3.3.2.1.2. NTP Settings
The NTP settings allow you to select different time zones.
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3.3.2.2. Wi-Fi Settings
The Wi-Fi settings page allows you to connect to a Wi-Fi network.
12. The details of the connected 11. Select “Status”. 10. Select “OK”.
wi-fi network will be shown.
Select “OK”.
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3.3.2.3. Bluetooth
The Bluetooth settings page allows you to connect to a Bluetooth device.
6. Select the desired device. 5. Select “Scan off” if you 4. Select “Scan on”.
want to stop searching and
refreshing.
12. Bluetooth device will be 11. Select “Remove”. 10. The device information will
disconnected. be shown.
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3.3.3. Barcode Module
The Barcode module can show the validity of the test cards thru QR code on Page 1 and display the
details of any barcode or QR code on Page 2.
Note: The same QR code will not be accepted within 3 seconds to avoid duplicated transactions.
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3.3.3.2. Barcode / QR code Information
Page 2 shows the details of any barcode or QR code scanned on the reader.
1. Select “Barcode”. 2. Select “2” at the right 3. The ACR330 will wait for
bottom to turn to page the barcode / QR code to
2. be presented.
6. Scan the barcode again. 5. The information will be 4. Scan the card with the QR
displayed. code facing the sensor. You
may use other barcodes or
QR codes to check the
details.
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3.3.4. GPS Module
The GPS module allows the configuration of the GPS settings.
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3.3.5. Card Slot Module
The Card Slot module shows the status of the following slots/interfaces: PICC Interface, Four SAM
Slots (SAM1, SAM2, SAM3, SAM4), and SD Card slot. The SD card slot shows if a card is inserted,
while the other slots will also show the ATR of the card presented or inserted.
1. Select “Card Slot”. 2. The cards’ details will be 3. Card details will be shown.
displayed. “Refreshing”
status means that the reader
is retrieving card information.
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3.3.6. LED/Speaker Settings Module
The LED/Speaker module allows you to configure the LED Settings on Page 1 and Speaker Settings
on Page 2.
1. Select “LED/Speaker”. 2. User controllable settings for the Front LEDs will be shown.
Note: When Cycle is selected, the LED will light up from left
to right.
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3.3.6.2. Speaker Settings
Page 2 shows the configurable Speaker Settings.
1. Select “LED/Speaker”. 2. Select “2” on the bottom 3. The speaker’s sound and
right to see the Speaker volume, as well as the
Settings. buzzer’s sound can be
selected or adjusted.
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3.3.7. Settings Module
The Settings module contains the Device Information on Page 1, Additional Settings on Page 2, and
Auto Power Off settings on Page 3.
1. Select “Settings”. 2. Select “3” on the bottom 3. Select “Auto power off”.
right to turn to page 3.
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3.3.8. Power OFF Module
The Power Off module turns off the device.
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3.4. Installing an Application
This section shows how to test an application, change the application directory, and load a different
application apart from the default demo. Please ensure that the application created for the ACR330 is
compiled and built using the required tools. Otherwise, the device will reboot repeatedly.
If the application keeps on rebooting, place an empty startup.x file to the USB thumb drive to stop the
application and have root access on the device to remove the initially copied files.
wherein:
<user_app_path> should be /media/udisk
Note: in some cases, the reader tags the USB device as udiskp1
<user_app> should be application file name (ex. demo330)
b. Put "startup.x" in a USB thumb drive together with the user application.
c. Plug the USB thumb drive into the USB port of the ACR330.
d. Connect the small blue console jumper to the console jumper port at the back of the device.
e. Power ON the device. It should launch the user application instead of the built-in demo.
f. After successfully testing the application, log in to the ACR330 by using the serial console
cable via the PuTTY Configuration tool:
i. Set it as a serial connection with Baud Rate at 115,200 bps
ii. Click Open
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h. Access root account typing the following credentials:
i. su
ii. root (this is the password)
i. Copy “startup.x” and the application file from the USB thumb drive, type the following:
i. cd /home/machinekit/bin
ii. cp –rf /media/udisk/startup.x /home/machinekit/bin
iii. cp –rf /media/udisk/acr330.jar /home/machinekit/bin
iv. vi startup.x (the contents of the startup.x will appear)
v. i (in order to edit the information)
vi. Then change the WORK_DIR to /home/machinekit/bin
vii. Press Esc and type :w! to save
viii. Type :q! after editing.
k. Turn OFF the device by pressing the button at the back. Remove the USB thumb drive and
turn ON the device to launch the new application by default.
wherein:
<user_app_path> should be /home/machinekit/bin
Note: in some cases, the device tags the USB device as udiskp1
<user_app> should be application file name (ex. demo330)
b. Put the startup.x and the application together in a folder (ex. acr330test)
#!/bin/bash
cd /home/machinekit/bin
cp -rf /media/udiskp1/<app_folder>/* /home/machinekit/bin
sync
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wherein:
<app_folder> should be the folder name of the previously created folder.
d. Put the second "startup.x" and the folder in a USB thumb drive.
e. Plug the USB thumb drive into the USB port of the ACR330.
f. Power ON the device. Once “Loading the U-disk Application” appeared, turn OFF the device
by pressing the button at the back.
g. Remove the USB thumb drive then power ON the device to launch the new application.
c. cd /home/machinekit/bin
d. rm startup.x
e. rm <user_app>
*(<user_app>.jar for java application)
f. reboot
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3.6. Changing the Application Directory (For FW1.7.10 and below)
Changing the application directory manually is required to properly load the application for FW1.7.10
and below.
Note: For FW 1.7.11 and above, it will automatically look for startup.x first. If it doesn’t find that file, it
will load the ACR330 default demo.
1. After completing the initial steps in the previous section, please ensure that the ACR330 is
logged in via the “root” account.
2. Go to /etc by typing “cd /etc” and then typing “ls”.
3. When “pm_daemon.conf” appears, type “vi pm_daemon.conf”.
4. Change the path under the “/home/machinekit/bin/startup.x” to your application path and
delete “-qws” in app_arg.
5. Type “:w!” to save and “:q!” to quit.
6. The new application will be launched after rebooting the ACR330.
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3.7. Re-flashing the Device
The ACR330 requires re-flashing when the firmware upgrade is interrupted or the loaded firmware
fails to run some components. To get the image file, please contact an ACS representative.
a. Plug in an SD card (4GB or above) to a PC.
b. Open Win32 Disk Imager application.
Note: The Win32 Disk Imager application may be downloaded online for free.
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