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16 Shearwall

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Shear wall/ flexure wall design

Height of soil retained h = 2.5 m


Height of raft foundation = 0 m Beam
Total height of soil pressure H = 2.5 m
First floor height h2= 0 m
Basement height h1 = 3 m
safe bearing capacity = 120 kN/m2 300
Width of shear wall 7.4 m mm thick
angle of repose 15 degrees
0.26 radians
coefficient of active earth pressure K = 0.589 12 10
unit weight of soil γ = 20 kN/m3 mm dia. @ mm dia
characteristic stress of concrete fck= 25 Mpa 118 150
characteristic stress of steel fy = 500 Mpa mm c/c mm c/c
Eff. Cover to steel = 50 mm
Total soil pressure (K*H*γ) P1 = 29.44 kN/m2 only due to soil pressure up to base
first floor soil pressure (K*h1*γ) P2 = 0.00 kN/m2
Load from adjoining superstructure =
DL 0 kN
LL 0 kN
Total load from superstr. Unfactactored = 0 kN Raft
Assuming 50% load transmitted = 0 kN
Resultant superstruct.load = 0.00 kN
Horizontal superstr. force on wall = 0 kN
Tot.udl load on f.fl.wall (Horiz/ar.of slab) = 0.00 kN/m2 due to superstructure upto first floor

Total horiz load acting on basement wall = 29.44 kN/m2 only due to soil pressure up to base

Design of basement's wall slab


Total udl on basement wall slab = 29.44 kN/m2
Bending moment Mu 96.12 kNm wu*l^2/10
Effective depth required = 166.92 mm
Adopted depth d = 250 mm
Overall depth D = 300 mm
Ast = 11542.9 mm2 c b a
957.148 mm2 883.857 -1 8.00E-05
dia of steel used = 12 mm @ 118.161 mm c/c 5 inches c/c
distribution bars 10 mm @ 150 mm c/c 6 inches c/c

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