STUDIES

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“ THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED VEHICULAR VOLUME REDUCTION PROGRAM IN

REDUCING AIR POLLUTION “

Congestion has been a major variable when it comes to air pollution. Countries across
the world have done their part in trying to reduce congestion to better their
environment and the health of its people. According to Armah et.al. (2010),
government policies which include investing more on public transportation, Traffic
Demand Management (TDM), and supply management, were some of the proposals
provided to solve congestion. Other authors including, Boquet (2013), Fabian and
Gota (2009), and Issa (2014) have also included in their the study the use of TDM.
Traffic Demand Management is the improvement of overall activity and mobility in
the present traffic system Issa (2014). This is to provide multiple transportation
management strategies that would reduce congestion in the area which in turn would
reduce air pollution. One of these is the HOV lanes provided by the author Issa, 2014.
HOV or High occupancy vehicles would have lanes available to them only, for
example bus lanes. In addition to the TDM, transit improvements are also an option to
reduce private vehicle use.

https://www.sibresearch.org/uploads/3/4/0/9/34097180/riber_ts16-069_387-408.pdf?
fbclid=IwAR3lnQUSXYJIoRZaal5esfiK41euRSY5iv_cAmrzz_qeBcjSxhiUTILBBX
o

“ EFFECTIVE NESS OF NUMBER CODING SCHEME AS TRAFFIC CODE OF


THE MMDA ON PRIVATE AND PUBLIC UTILITY VEHICLES FROM MUNOZ
TO MONUMENTO “

Controlling the vehicles help avoid some accidents and even save the lives of
the people.The researchers utilized the descriptive method because it is
designed for the researcher to gather information about presenting existing
condition. It is also used because the nature of the situation exits at the time
of conducting the study. 

https://ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/aasgbcpjmra/article/view/1530?
fbclid=IwAR3JC-ZjD3H5DxHOE-9teHxuZMZpuWpK7Sl0tVirRZYq-
JlMQCQvpN1J1dk

“ TRAFFIC CONGESTION IN METRO MANILA”

The Unified Vehicular Volume Reduction Program (UVVRP), more popularly known
as the “number coding” scheme was originally developed as a short-term travel
demand management measure for Metro Manila in the light of on-going construction
of transportation infrastructure projects in the 1990’s. Although the scheme was not
meant to be a long-term policy, the UVVRP is at present still implemented along
major roads in Metro Manila albeit with some modifications like the mid-day
window. With the completion of those major infrastructure projects, various
transportation stakeholders, particularly those who are significantly disrupted by the
UVVRP are critical of its continuous implementation, especially now that the
authorities are imposing the scheme on public transportation vehicles as well. 

https://www.journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/pej/article/view/3799?
fbclid=IwAR1zRCc0UY35fXCMUOZyvG6sXr-
zc2xd7Co2khz2OWXn4lQTKlnEXFHuiyg

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